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仁爱版九年级下册英语期中试卷一.单项选择。(15分)1.(1分)﹣Whoisgirloverthere?﹣Theonewithumbrella?Sheisourmonitor.A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an2.(1分)It'sverytofeelnervouswhenyougotoanewschool.A.natural B.dangerous C.soft3.(1分)﹣Whatyourbrotherdo?﹣Heisateacher.HeteachesEnglishinourschool.A.does;our B.is;us C.does;us4.(1分)﹣﹣Hi,Peter.Ididn'tseeyouatthepartyyesterdayevening.﹣Oh,Iforameetingintheoffice.A.ampreparing B.waspreparing C.prepare5.(1分)﹣﹣﹣MustIdosomecleaningnow?﹣﹣﹣No,you______.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't6.(1分)﹣﹣___doyouwatchnews?﹣﹣Onceaweek.()A.Howmanytimes B.Howoften C.Howlong7.(1分)﹣Dotheelephantseatmeat,LiPing?﹣Notheydon't.Theythegrassandleaves.A.tryon B.feedon C.knockon8.(1分)Icouldhearwhatyousaidjustnow.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A.hardly B.clearly C.nearly9.(1分)Mr.HuangisanexcellentEnglishteacherwhohasover20years'teaching____.()A.experience B.information C.knowledge10.(1分)________badweatheritis!Ihavetostayathome,()A.What B.Whata C.How11.(1分)Studentstodayhavelotsofpressure_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.()A.inorderto B.unless C.because D.becauseof12.(1分)﹣Whenwillthepartybeheld?﹣Itwillbeheld8pm.nextSaturday.A.in;the B.at;the C.at;/13.(1分)Themobilephonehasinfluencedourlifealotsinceit_____.()A.invents B.isinvented C.wasinvented14.(1分)NationalTreasureisapopularTVprogramisveryhotamongChinesepeople.A.which B.who C.whose15.(1分)﹣MymotherhasgonetoXiamen.﹣Oh,canyoutellme_______?()A.whensheleft B.whensheisleaving C.whenwillshecomeback二.完形填空,(15分)16.(15分)WhenIwasachild,myfathertookustolearnskiing(滑雪).Isoonfellinlovewiththis(1).Butmydadfoundhimselffallingonthegroundmorethanstandingup.Iaskedhimwhyhewashaving(2)andcouldn'tgettheskills.Hesaid,"Son,whenyou'reanadult,youcannotpickupsportsorlanguagesquiteas(3)asakid.NowIamanadult,andIfindthathewasright.Butmaybethat'snot(4)foreverybody.LouBatoriofMichiganstartedtolearnskiingwhenhewas80!Nowheisover100yearsold,(5)heistheoldestskierintheworld.Ofcoursehisskiingcompetitionjourneyisnoteasy﹣hehasmetalotof(6).Overthepast20years,hehasbrokenhisarms,kneesandlegs.Hischildrenandgrandchildrenare(7)him.Theytrytoaskhimto(8)skiingatsuchanoldage,andhisdoctoradviseshimtochoosesomeotherkindsofsportswhicharenotsodangerous,buthelovesittoomuchtostopit.Hesayshewill(9)skiinguntilthelastdayofhislife.Thankyou,Lou.YourstorytellsmeIwillnevergettoooldto(10)newthings,Youareahero.(1).A.placeB.musicC.sport(2).A.troubleB.ideasC.fun(3).A.carefullyB.easilyC.slowly(4).A.necessaryB.importantC.true(5).A.becauseB.andC.if(6).A.challengesB.supportC.changes(7).A.proudofB.boredwithC.worriedabout(8).A.practiceB.enjoyC.stop(9).A.forgetB.continueC.try(10).A.makeB.findC.learn三.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)17.(10分)Thebookfestivaliscoming!Doyouhavesomebooksyoudon'twant?Youroldlovemaybesomeone'snewfavorite.BringonebooktoTownLibrary&getanotheronehomeforfree!When&How:March2﹣March14Bringonebookforonebookfestivalcard.March16﹣March31Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.Whatbooks:AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTschoolbooks,comicbook(连环画),anddictionaries.Notice:①Yourbookmustbeingoodshape,withoutanypagesmissing.②Yourbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.Wanttoknowmore?Pleasecall685﹣3237.(WeareclosedonMondays.)TownLibrary(1).WhydoesTownLibraryholdthebookfestival?A.Tosellsecond﹣handbooks.B.Toknowwhatbooksarepopular.C.Totellpeoplehowtochoosebooks.D.Toinvitepeopletoexchangebookswitheachother.(2).Amyispreparingbooksforthebookfestival.Whichmightbearightchoice?A.AbookofshortstoriesB.AdictionaryofmedicineC.AschoolbookwithexercisesinitD.Aguidebookwithsomehandwrittennotesinit(3).LookatthecalendarifSeanhasabookfestivalcard,whencanheuseit?A.March3.B.March14.C.March23.D.March29(4).Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthebookfestival,youcancall.A.658﹣3732B.685﹣3237C.thisMondayD.nextMonday(5).Thetextisprobablyfroma.A.diaryB.magazineC.storybookD.guidebook18.(10分)Mydoorbellringsat11a.m.Onthestep,IfindanelderlyChineselady.She'sholdingthehandofalittleboy.Inherotherhand,sheholdsapaperbag.Iknowthislady.Sheisthelittleboy'sgrandmother,andherdaughterboughtthehousenextdoorlastOctober.Myvisitor'sdaughter,NicolewhospeaksfluentEnglish,isnowinShanghai,butherparentsareinthehouseforthesummerwiththelittleboy.NicolehastoldhermotherthatIamhavingheartsurgery(手术)shortly,andtheresultisthathermotherdecidedIneedtobesuppliedwithmeals.Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag﹣aThermoswithhotsoupandastainless﹣steelcontainerwithamealofrice,vegetablesandeitherchicken,meatorshrimp,sometimeswithakindofpancake.Thishasbecomeanalmostdailyevent.Itisthebesthome﹣deliveryservice.However,communicationbetweenusissomewhatdifficultbecauseshedoesn'tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinChineseishello.Once,shebroughtaniPadaswellasthefood.ShepointedtothescreenandalmostimmediatelyIfoundmyselfinCanadalookingatNicoleinShanghai.Nicoletoldmethathermother,Wing,wantedtoknowifthefoodwasallrightforme.WingalsoaskedherdaughtertotellmethatIshouldleavetheemptydishesonthechairinsteadofsendingthembacktoherhome.IthinkshebelievedIwastoofragiletodothis.Shetriedtotellmelasttimewiththehelpofgestures,butIwasunabletounderstand.Wingdoesn'tspeakEnglish,butherkindnessneedsnotranslation.(1).Thestorymostprobablyhappensin.A.JanuaryB.AprilC.JulyD.October(2).Nicoleisthewriter's.A.grandmotherB.daughterC.neighborD.teacher(3).WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wingandthewriterhavetroubleincommunicating.B.NicoleisaCanadianwhospeaksChineseverywell.C.ThewriterhasbroughtfoodtowingsincelastOctober.D.TheelderlyChineseladyliveswiththewriter.(4).Theunderlinedword"fragile"inthesecondparagraphissimilarto.A.oldB.weakC.shyD.polite(5).Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Don'tleavetheemptydishesonthechair.B.ShelikesChinesefoodverymuch.C.Havingheartsurgeryisterrible.D.Kindnessneedsnotranslation.19.(10分)YoumightthinkpeopleallovertheUnitedStateshaveWi﹣Fi﹣wirelessInternetservice﹣andmobilephones.ButthereisnosuchserviceinGreenBank,WestVirginia,atinytownfourhours'drivefromtheU.S.capital,Washington,D.C.Fewerthan150peopleliveinGreenBank,whichhastwochurches,anelementaryschoolandapubliclibrary.Itisalsohometothelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.ThereisabanonWi﹣FiinGreenBank,alongwithanythingelsethatcancreateelectromagnetic(电磁的)waves.Officialssaythewavescoulddisturbthesignalsthetelescopereceives.FormanyAmericans,avisittoGreenBankisalittlelikereturningtothe1950s.Togetthere,youmustreadroadsigns﹣becausethereisnoGPSserviceinthetown.PeoplecanconnectwiththeInternetthroughtelephones,butwirelessserviceisnotallowed.JonahBausermanisatechnician.Ifhesupposesthereisasignalthatisnotallowedinthezone,hedrivestothehousewherethesignaliscomingfromandchecksit.Butonceaweek,whenthedevice(设备)iscleaned,somebanneddevicesareallowednearit.Peopleinthetownrespecttheworkofthescientists.andtheysaytheyarehappytolivewithoutWi﹣Fiandmobilephones.Youknow,insteadofsittinghereonourphonesandotherdeviceswe'reoutfishing,huntingandgoingtoeachothershouses."Everyoneknowseachotherandcommunicationisalmostalwaysface﹣to﹣face.(1).WhatwillyouseewhenyoupayavisittoGreenBank?A.AcollegeB.AradiotelescopeC.AmoderncityD.Acellphonetower(2).Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ban"meaninChineseinParagraph2?A.禁令B.优惠C.公司D.视频(3).WhatdoesJonahBausermanoftendoinhiswork?A.LookforfreeWi﹣Fiinthetown.B.Cleanthetelescopeonceaweek.C.Communicatewithlocalpeople.D.Protectthetelescopefrombeingaffected.(4).Whathasthetelescopebroughttothelocalpeople?A.Greatwealth.B.Manyjobchances.C.Ahealthierlifestyle.D.Muchdifficultyinlife.(5).Whatmaybethebesttitleforthistext?A.AnAmericanTownwithoutWi﹣FiandMobilePhones.B.GoodRelationshipbetweenPeopleinanAmericanTown.C.ThelargestRadioTelescopeintheWorld.D.ABetterLifewithoutWirelessDevices.20.(10分)Whenicecreamisfrozen,itisalmostimpossibletoscoopitoutfromthetub.Butnowaninventorsayshehascreatedascooptosolvethisproblem.Itisalltodowiththeangle(角度)atwhichyouscoopicecream.Ratherthanusingyourwrist(手腕),MichaelChou,theinventor,suggestspushingthescoopawayfromyouandbringingthepowerofyourarmandchestmusclesintoplay.HisMidnightScoophasacurvedend.Itallowsyoutoeasilyusethatpower.Itisthefirstchangeindesignsincetheicecreamscoopwasinventedin1897.ChoucallshisinventiontheMidnightScoopbecausehespentmanylatenightsdesigningit.Thefinalproducttook38redesignstocometosuccess."EverytimeIscoopedicecreamIcouldn'thelpbutfeeltherewasabetterway.Ilikemyicecreamfrozenandhard.Meltingitwithahotspoonorlettingitsitoutforhalfanhourruins(把…弄糟)it"hesaid:Asanaerospaceengineer,Chouisfamiliarwithmechanicalforces(机械力).Thus,hecoulddesignthescooptorelyonthepowerofone'sarmandchest.But,atthesametime,heisa35﹣year﹣oldfatheroftwoThismakeshimfamiliarwithicecream."ThatdrovemetocreatetheMidnightScoop,becauseineededafastandefficientwaytogeticecreamtomysonanddaughter,"Chouexplained.(1).Inthethirdparagraph,"thatpower"referstothepowerof.A.wealthB.one'swristC.knowledgeD.one'sarmandchest(2).TheMidnightScoopisdifferentfromthecommonScoopbecause.A.ithasacurvedendB.itisoftenusedatmidnightC.ithasaheaterinsideD.itisdesignedby38inventors(3).WiththehelpoftheMidnightScoop,wecan.A.beanaerospaceengineerB.tastehotandmeltingicecreamC.enjoyfrozenandhardicecreamD.leticecreamsitoutforlongwithoutruiningit(4).Fromthepassage,weknowMichaelChou.A.isafatheroftwosonsB.knowsmechanicalforceswellC.madenoeffortstoinventthescoopD.designedthescoopduringworkinghours(5).Thepassageiswrittento.A.introduceanewkindoficecreamscoopB.explainwhyanengineerisfamiliarwithicecreamC.describehowthefirsticecreamscoopwasinventedin1897D.showthemusclesinone'sarmisstrongerthanthoseinone'swrist四.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选填中选出能填入短文空白处的最选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)21.(5分)Thereoncewasaveryhonestshopkeeper.Hewouldopenhisshopat8:00am.afterhavinghisbreakfastandat1:00p.m.hewouldgoforlunch.(1)However,togettimeforlunchwasreallydifficultbecausehedidn'thaveanybodytohelphimatthattime.Soanycustomerwhowasshoppingat1:00p.m.wouldbeaskedtowatchtheshopuntiltheshopkeeperreturnedfromlunch.Oneday,fourthievesplannedtostealfromhisshopwhilehewasgoneforlunch.Oneofthethieveswentat1:00p.m(2)Thethief,pretending(假装)tobeacustomer,wentinat1:00p.mandstartedbuyingseveralthings.Asplanned,theshopkeeperaskedthethiefifhewouldliketositonhischairforthirtyminutesuntilhereturned.(3)Then,theotherthreethievesquicklycameandtoldthepretendedcustomertohelp.Butsomethinghadchangedinhismind.Heknewthatifhewasgivenresponsibility,heshouldnotperformanydishonestactsduringthattime(4)Thenowhonestmantriedtostopthem.Thenafightstarted.Andatthesametimetheshopkeeperreturnedandaskedwhytheywerefighting.ThenowhonestmanexplainedthewholethingTheshopkeeperhadbeensearchingforanhonestmantowatchtheshop(5)A.Herealizedthathehadfoundtherightman.B.Thethiefagreedandsatonthechair.C.Hisfriendsdidnotagreeandbeganstealingthings.D.Intheeveningat8:30p.m.heclosedhisshop.E.Hehopedtobeaskedtowatchtheshop.五.情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)22.(2分)别人欢迎你来到中国,你可以这样应答:.23.(2分)你想问你的同桌关于Jane的外貌长相,你可以这样问:?24.(2分)要邀请对方和你一起吃晚餐,你可以这么问:Would?25.(2分)你想知道你是否可以试穿一下这件外套,可以这样问店员:?26.(2分)别人去旅行前,祝他旅途愉快,你可对他讲:.六.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)27.(2分)there,on28.(2分)tomorrow29.(2分)good,at30.(2分)than31.(2分)necessary,learn七.短文填词阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(每小题10分,满分10分)32.(10分)JanuaryisNationalEyeCareMonth.Itrecognizestheimportanceofeyecareallmonthlong.Youshouldalwayshaveyoureyesexaminedatleastonceayear.Whyisit(1)[ɪm'pɔ:tnt]togetyoureyesexaminedonceayear?EarlyDetectionAlotcanhappeninoneyear.Still,by(2)(have)aneyeexamonceayear,yourophthalmologist(眼科医生)willhave(3)[i'nʌf]timetodetectanydiseases.Solvingeyehealth(4)(problem)beforetheybecomemoreseriousisalwaysagoodidea,(5)itwillminimize(使降到最小)damagetoyoureyesandvision.ProtectYourFutureVisionEvenifyouhaveperfectvision,havingaeyeexamonceayearwillhelpyou(6)[seɪv]yourvisionforthefuture.Manypeoplestart(7)(lose)theirvisionbeforetheyknowit.Thelongeryougowithoutaneyeexam,the(8)(hard)itwillbeforyourophthalmologisttoimproveyourvision.Afteryoureyeexam,makesureyoukeeppromotingNationalEyeCareMonthbytellingbothyourfriends(9)family.Besides,youcangiveyouroldglassestofamilies(10)can'taffordtheirownpairofeyeglasses.八.书面表达(15分)33.(15分)假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Nick即将来中国做一名交换生。因各国风俗习惯的不同,Nick给你发来邮件,他想知道中国的一些风俗礼仪。请根据表格内容和相关提示,给他回一封邮件。表现方面中国的风俗礼仪吃饭时(eatatthetable)(1).敲空碗是不礼貌的(hitanemptybowl);(2).不要用筷子指着别人(pointat);(3).和别人分享美味的菜肴(sharedishes);(4)…到他人家做客(1)第一次见面握手;(2)…约他人外出时(1).按时到达,不要迟到;(2).和大家一起做一些事情很重要;(3)…要求:(1)参考表格内容,可适当发挥;(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;(3)文中不得出现真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);(4)词数不少于80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数)DearNick,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsaboutChinesecustoms.When________.Haveagoodtrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes!LiHua
参考答案与试题解析一.单项选择。(15分)1.【分析】﹣﹣那边那个女孩是谁?﹣﹣拿着雨伞的那个?她是我们班长。【解答】根据"overthere",可知特指那边那个女孩,表特指用the。根据其后umbrella,可知其开头发音为元音音素,故用an。故选:B。2.【分析】当你去一所新学校时感到紧张是很自然的。【解答】natural自然的;dangerous危险的;soft柔软的;结合语境和选项可知,句意应为:当你去一所新学校时感到紧张是很自然的。natural符合语境。故选:A。3.【分析】﹣﹣你哥哥是做什么的?﹣﹣他是一名老师。他在我们学校教我们英语。【解答】根据主语yourbrother可知主语是第三人称单数,且句中有动词do,可知第一个空用助动词does。teach为动词,后跟人称代词的宾格形式。our为形容词性物主代词,us为宾格形式。故选:C。4.【分析】﹣嗨,Peter。昨天晚上的聚会上我没看见你。﹣哦,我在办公室为会议做准备。【解答】根据语境及题干关键信息didn'tseeyou、yesterdayevening知,题干语境为过去时态,因此设空处表:在过去时(yesterdayevening),正在为会议做准备。故应用过去进行时态。故选:B。5.【分析】﹣﹣我现在必须打扫卫生吗?﹣﹣不,你不必。【解答】can't不可能;mustn't禁止;needn't不必。Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用No,主语+needn't."不,某人不必。"故选:C。6.【分析】﹣﹣你多久看一次新闻?﹣﹣每周一次.【解答】根据答句Onceaweek可知疑问词用howoften多久一次,句意:你多久看一次新闻?故选:B.7.【分析】﹣大象吃肉吗,李平?﹣不,它们不。它们以草和树叶为食。【解答】tryon试穿;试验;feedon以……为食;knockon敲击。问句询问"大象吃肉吗",根据答语的"不,它们不"可知"它们以草和树叶为食"。故选:B。8.【分析】我几乎不能听到你刚才说的话。你能再说一遍吗?【解答】hardly几乎不;clearly清楚地;nearly几乎。根据Couldyoupleasesayitagain?"你能再说一遍吗?"可知,我"几乎不"能听到你说的话。故选:A。9.【分析】黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师,有20多年的教学经验.【解答】experience经验,经历;information信息;knowledge知识.根据句意"黄老师是一位优秀的英语教师,有20多年的教学___."可知,experience符合句意,teachingexperience教学经验.故选:A。10.【分析】多么糟糕的天气啊!我不得不要呆在家里了.【解答】答案:A.根据badweatheritis!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,bad是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选A.11.【分析】今天的学生有很大的压力,因为他们在学校里必须学习太多的知识.【解答】答案:C;根据设空处前后的句意"今天的学生有很大的压力"和"他们在学校里必须学习太多的知识.",可知后者是前者的原因,because引导原因状语从句,符合语境;注意becauseof(因为/由于)后面跟名词或名词性短语,故选C12.【分析】﹣﹣派对将在什么时候举行?﹣﹣将在下个星期六的晚上八点举行。【解答】根据第一个设空处后面的时间"8pm"可知句子中的时间状语是"下个星期六的晚上八点举行",是考查具体时刻前面的介词,用介词at.at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。故选:C。13.【分析】手机自从发明以来就影响着我们的生活.【解答】答案:C.结合句意可知动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时,主语it是动词invent的承受者,故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词,主语it,故was,故答案是C.14.【分析】国家宝藏是一档很受欢迎的节目,它很受中国人们欢迎。【解答】考察关系代词,which哪个;指物;who谁;指人;whose,谁的;表示从属关系;apopularTVprogram作为先行词,表示物。故选:A。15.【分析】﹣﹣我妈妈去厦门了.﹣﹣哦,你能告诉我她什么时候走的吗?【解答】根据canyoutellme可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项C是疑问语序,所以排除掉;再根据MymotherhasgonetoXiamen,可知这里离开的动作应该发生在过去,时态用一般过去时.故选:A.二.完形填空,(15分)16.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在父亲的影响下开始学滑雪,但是父亲的技术不好,于是放弃,还告诉作者年龄大了学东西就慢了。作者了解到LouBatori80多岁开始学滑雪,现在是世界上最老的滑雪爱好者,从而得到启示,只要想做,年龄多大都不是问题。【解答】(1)C.考查名词。place地方;music音乐;sport运动;根据前面的"skiing"可知此处指的是"运动"。故选C。(2)A.考查名词。trouble麻烦;idea主意;fun乐趣;根据前面句子"发现自己倒在了地上比站起来的时候多"可知,应该问父亲为什么学起来有困难,所以用trouble。故选A。(3)B.考查副词。carefully细心地;easily容易地;slowly慢地;根据上下文可知,父亲告诉作者长大了就不如小时候学东西那么"容易",所以选easily。故选B。(4)C.考查形容词。necessary必要的;important重要的;true真的;根据空格后面作者举的例子可知,他认为事情并不一定都是真的,所以用true。故选C。(5)B.考查连词。because因为;and和;if如果;根据句意:现在他已经超过100岁了,他是世界上年龄最大的滑雪者。前后之间是顺承关系,所以用and表并列。故选B。(6)A.考查名词。challenge挑战;support支持;change改变;根据空格后面句子"Overthepast20years,hehasbrokenhisarms,kneesandlegs."可知,他在滑雪中遇到很多挑战,所以选challenge。故选A。(7)C.考查短语。proudof感到骄傲;boredwith感到无聊;worriedabout为…担心;根据LouBatori的经历可知,家人为他担心,所以选worriedabout。故选C。(8)C.考查动词。practice练习;enjoy享受;stop停止;根据下文"hisdoctoradviseshimtochoosesomeotherkindsofsports"可知,他们希望他这么大年龄,从事其它的运动项目,所以此处用stop符合句意。故选C。(9)B.考查动词。forget忘记;continue继续;try尝试;until所在的句子为肯定句,所以前面动词为延续性动词,只有continue符合,continueskiinguntilthelastdayofhislife意为"一直滑到生命的最后一天"。故选B。(10)C.考查动词。make制造;find发现;learn学习;结合作者前面所述,他希望自己从事喜爱的运动项目,年龄再大也要学习,所以此处用learn。故选C。三.阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第1节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)17.【分析】本文主要介绍了图书节交换书的活动。【解答】(1)D.细节推理题。根据BringonebooktoTownLibrary&getanotheronehomeforfree!可知带一本书来城镇图书馆并且免费获得另一个,因此推断镇图书馆举办图书节的原因是邀请人们相互交换书籍,故选D。(2)A.细节判断题。根据AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTschoolbooks,comicbook(连环画),anddictionaries.Yourbookmustbeclean,andnothingiswrittenonit.各种各样的书除了课本、连环画、和字典,你的书碧玺干净并且上面什么都没写,因此判断一本短篇小说是正确的选择。故选A。(3)C.细节理解题。根据March16﹣March31,Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.WeareclosedonMondays.可知3月16日到3月31日,带一张你喜欢看的书的卡,我们星期一休息,可知3月23日可以使用,故选C。(4)B.细节理解题。根据Wanttoknowmore?Pleasecall685﹣3237.可知想要知道更多吗?请拨打电话685﹣3237,故选B。(5)B.文章来源题。根据BringonebooktoTownLibrary&getanotheronehomeforfree!带一本书来城镇图书馆并且免费获得另一个,因此判断本文是一篇有关读书节的活动,因此判断本文可能来自于一本杂志。故选B。18.【分析】本文主要讲述了作者的邻居虽然不会说英语,他们的沟通有些困难,但是邻居还是能够帮助作者,最后作者指出善良不需要翻译。【解答】(1)C.推理判断题。根据Myvisitor'sdaughter,NicolewhospeaksfluentEnglish,isnowinShanghai,butherparentsareinthehouseforthesummerwiththelittleboy.我的客人的女儿尼科尔说一口流利的英语,现在在上海,但她的父母和小男孩在家里过夏天。可知现在是夏天,C项July"七月"符合题意,故选C。(2)C.推理判断题。根据Myvisitor'sdaughter,NicolewhospeaksfluentEnglish,isnowinShanghai,butherparentsareinthehouseforthesummerwiththelittleboy.我的客人的女儿尼科尔说一口流利的英语,现在在上海,但她的父母和小男孩在家里过夏天。可知Nicole是作者的邻居,故选C。(3)A.细节判断题。根据However,communicationbetweenusissomewhatdifficultbecauseshedoesn'tspeakEnglishandallIcansayinChineseishello.但是,我们之间的交流有点困难,因为她不会说英语,我只能说中文你好。可知A项"Wing和作者在沟通上有困难。"正确,故选A。(4)B.词义猜测题。根据前后文WingalsoaskedherdaughtertotellmethatIshouldleavetheemptydishesonthechairinsteadofsendingthembacktoherhome.IthinkshebelievedIwastoofragiletodothis.Wing还让她的女儿告诉我,我应该把空盘子放在椅子上,而不是把它们送回她的家。我想她认为我太脆弱了,不能这么做。可知fragile这里指的是"虚弱",weak"虚弱的"与此相符,故选B。(5)D.写作意图题。根据最后一句Wingdoesn'tspeakEnglish,butherkindnessneedsnotranslation.结合全文可知,本文主要讲述了作者的邻居虽然不会说英语,他们的沟通有些困难,但是邻居还是能够帮助作者。D项与此相符,故选D。19.【分析】这篇文章向我们介绍了美国一个没有手机与WiFi的小镇。【解答】(1)B细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句:Itisalsohometothelargestradiotelescopeintheworld.它也是世界上最大的射电望远镜的所在地。可知,当你参观绿色银行时,你会看到射电望远镜的所在地。故选B。(2)A词义猜测题。根据第二段ThereisabanonWi﹣FiinGreenBank,alongwithanythingelsethatcancreateelectromagnetic(电磁的)waves.Officialssaythewavescoulddisturbthesignalsthetelescopereceives.绿色银行﹣﹣﹣﹣使用Wi﹣Fi,同时﹣﹣﹣﹣使用任何可能产生电磁干扰的设备电磁波。官员们说,电磁波可能会干扰望远镜接收到的信号。可知是干扰;故选A。(3)D推理判断题。根据第五段"Ifhesupposesthereissignalthatisnotallowedinthezone,hedrivestothehousewherethesignaliscomingfromandchecksit."(如果他认为在那个区域信号是不被允许存在的,他会开车到达信号的来源地并且对它进行检测。)可知他的工作责任主要是保护和检查信号,故选D。(4)C推理判断题。根据最后一段"AndtheysaytheyarehappytolivewithoutWi﹣Fiandmobilephones."Youknow,insteadofsittinghereonourphonesandotherdeviceswe'reoutfishingandhuntingandgoingtoeachother'shouses."(并且他们说他们很开心能过一种没有Wi﹣Fi和手机的生活。"你知道,我们正在外出钓鱼以及打猎,并且将要去彼此的家里拜访,而非拿着我们的手机或者别的设备坐在那儿。)可知望远镜给当地人带来了一种更健康的生活方式,故选C。(5)A标题归纳题。根据第一段"YoumightthinkpeopleallovertheUnitedStateshaveWi﹣Fi﹣﹣wirelessInternetservice﹣﹣andmobilephones.ButthereisnosuchserviceinGreenBank,WestVirginia,atinytownfourhoursfromtheU.S.capital,WashingtonD.C."(你可能认为所有的美国人都有Wi﹣Fi网络服务和手机。但是在离美国首都华盛顿四个小时的路程的西弗吉尼亚的一个小城镇GreenBank那里,就没有这些服务。),可知标题可以是"AtinyAmericantownwithoutWi﹣Fi﹣﹣wirelessInternetservice,故选A。20.【分析】这篇文章介绍一种新型冰淇勺。【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据Ratherthanusingyourwrist(手腕),MichaelChou,theinventor,suggestspushingthescoopawayfromyouandbringingthepowerofyourarmandchestmusclesintoplay.HisMidnightScoophasacurvedend.Itallowsyoutoeasilyusethatpower..可知而不是用你的手腕(手腕),发明家MichaelChou建议把勺子从你身上推开,发挥你手臂和胸部肌肉的力量。他的午夜勺子有一个弯曲的末端。它可以让你很容易地使用这种力量。所以在第三段中,"力量"指的是手臂和胸部力量。故选D。(2)A.细节理解题。根据HisMidnightScoophasacurvedend.ChoucallshisinventiontheMidnightScoopbecausehespentmanylatenightsdesigningit.Thefinalproducttook38redesignstocometosuccess.可知他的午夜勺子有一个弯曲的末端。Chou称他的发明为午夜独家勺子,因为他花了很多深夜设计,最终产品经过38次重新设计才获得成功。所以.午夜独家勺子不同于普通勺子,因为它有一个弯曲的末端。故选A。(3)C.细节理解题。根据EverytimeIscoopedicecreamIcouldn'thelpbutfeeltherewasabetterway.Ilikemyicecreamfrozenandhard.可知每次舀冰激凌,我都忍不住觉得有更好的方法。我喜欢冰激凌。所以在午夜勺子的帮助下,我们可以享用冰激凌。故选C。(4)B.细节理解题。根据Asanaerospaceengineer,Chouisfamiliarwithmechanicalforces(机械力).可知作为一名航空工程师,周对机械力很熟悉(机械力)。从这段经文中,我们知道了Chou熟悉机械力.故选B。(5)A.推理判断题。根据Itisthefirstchangeindesignsincetheicecreamscoopwasinventedin1897.可知这是自1897年冰淇淋勺发明以来设计上的第一次改变。所以这篇文章介绍一种新型冰淇勺。故选A。四.第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选填中选出能填入短文空白处的最选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)21.【分析】短文讲了从前有个非常诚实的店主。详细地介绍了一天,四个小偷计划趁他去吃午饭时从他的店里偷东西的事情。【解答】细节推理题。(1)D.根据前句"hewouldgoforlunch.他去吃午饭。"可知说的是吃午饭,结合选项,应说晚上8点半,他关闭了他的商店。故选D。(2)E.根据前句"Oneofthethieveswentat1:00p.m其中一个小偷在下午1点去的,"可知1点会去吃饭,没人看店,结合选项,应说他希望有人请他照看这家商店。故选E。(3)B.根据前句"Asplanned,theshopkeeperaskedthethiefifhewouldliketositonhischairforthirtyminutesuntilhereturned.按原计划,店主问小偷是否愿意在他的椅子上坐30分钟直到他回来。"可知说的是看店,结合选项,应说小偷同意了,坐在了椅子上。故选B。(4)C.根据后句"Thenowhonestmantriedtostopthem.而现在诚实的人试图阻止他们。"可知说的是阻止朋友们,结合选项,应说他的朋友们不同意,开始偷东西。故选C。(5)A.根据前句"Theshopkeeperhadbeensearchingforanhonestmantowatchtheshop店主一直在寻找一个诚实的人来看店,"可知说的是寻找一个诚实的人,结合选项,应说他意识到自己找到了真命天子。故选A。五.情景交际根据情景提示,完成下列各题。(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)22.【分析】Thankyou(verymuch)./Thanks.【解答】答案:Thankyou(verymuch)./Thanks..别人欢迎你来到中国,这时候应该感谢别人,你可以这样应答:Thankyou(verymuch)./Thanks.23.【分析】Jane长相如何?WhatdoesJanelooklike?【解答】询问长相用句型:Whatdoessblooklike?所以,Jane长相如何?译为:WhatdoesJanelooklike?故答案为:WhatdoesJanelooklike?24.【分析】Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?【解答】要邀请对方和你一起吃晚餐,你可以这么问:你愿意和我一起吃晚餐吗?愿意做某事wouldliketodosth.,是固定句式,吃晚餐havedinner,和我一起withme。是一般疑问句。故答案为:Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?25.【分析】我可以试穿一下这件外套吗?MayItrythiscoaton?【解答】我可以试穿一下这件外套吗?"试穿一下"使用短语"tryon",thiscoat这件外套,放在短语tryon中间;句子为:MayItrythiscoaton?故答案为:MayItrythiscoaton?26.【分析】Haveagoodtrip.祝旅途愉快。【解答】祝旅途愉快:Haveagoodtrip.故答案为:Haveagoodtrip.六.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)27.【分析】Therearetwobooksonthedesk.桌子上有两本书。【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"桌子上有两本书。",时态为一般现在时。使用therebe句型,在桌子上使用onthedesk。故答案为Therearetwobooksonthedesk。28.【分析】Iamgoingtoswimtomorrow.我明天打算去游泳。【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是"我明天打算去游泳。",时态为一般将来时。使用begoingto结构,游泳swim。故答案为Iamgoingtoswimtomorrow。29.【分析】Thelittlegirlisgoodatplayingthepiano.小女孩擅长弹钢琴。【解答】根据提示单词和图片内容,
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