黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业水平调研英语试题（含答案）

哈尔滨市道外区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业水平调研英语试题考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分。考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.—Doyouknowany________inwhichpeoplecanwinprizesbyansweringquestions?—Yeah,SuperBrainisjustoneofthem.A.talkshows B.documentaries C.gameshows2.—Lindatookthefirstplaceinthesingingcontest.—Shewasborn________asingingvoice.A.with B.in C.at3.—Thedriver_________bebadlyhurtintheaccident.—That’strue.Let’ssendhimtothehospitalassoonaspossible.A.need B.can’t C.must4.—WhynotaskSandytogotothemovieswithyou?—She’sbusythesedaysSoshe_________hasachancetogooutwithme.A.always B.seldom C.ever5.—Difficultiescan_________success,butwecantryourbesttoovercomethem.—That’strue.Everyonecanachievehisfinalsuccessifhenevergivesup.A.getalongwith B.getoutof C.getinthewayof6.—Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!—Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.A.wasn’tcleaned B.cleaned C.isn’tcleaned7.Asteenagers,we’reluckyenoughtohavesomanypeoplewholoveus.Weshouldsatisfythem_________makethemdisappointed.Ainsteadof B.ratherthan C.aswellas8.—Peter,whydidyouputoffyourtriptoShanghai?—Ifailed_________ontheplaneintimebecauseoftheheavytraffic.A.get B.getting C.toget9.—I’vemadegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool_________ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastweek.—Howluckyyouare!Themorefriendswehave,thehappierweare.A.who B.which C.what10.—Ireallydon’tknow_________.—Whynotwritetheminyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime?A.whyIlearngrammarB.whichisthebestwaytofindapenpalC.howIcanmemorizesomanynewwords二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.InDecember,2023,anearthquake___11___onJishiMountainsinGansuProvince.Thismadepeoplefeelvery___12___becauseitmademorethan100peopledeadandover500peoplewoundedanditevencausedmostpeopletolosetheirhomes.However,duringthedisaster(灾难),thebraveactionsofamothermovedandwarmed___13___deeply.Whentheearthquaketookplace,themotherwaslyingonthebedand___14___herbaby.Assoonassherealizedtheearthquakehadcome,shepickedupherbabyquicklyandwouldrushoutofthedoor.___15___,thehousefelldownallofasuddenandtheycouldn’tgooutside.Butthemothersupportedthecollapsed(倒塌的)wallswithherbodyandhuggedherbabytightly(紧紧地)inherarms.Althoughherhandsandbackwerefullofblood,shedidn’tgiveup___16___herbaby.Finally,theyweresavedwhenthefiremenshowedup.Seeingthem,thefiremen’seyesallgotwet.Indeed,mother’sloveisthe___17___andit’salsothewarmestandmostselfless(无私的).Allthemothersintheworldwillnotregretdoing___18___fortheirkids.Fromthestory,alongwithmother’slove,weshouldalsolearnthatdifficultiescanbeovercome(克服)intheend___19___ourheartsarefilledwithcourage,hopeandbelief.Naturaldisastersareheartless,butpeopleintheworldhave___20___.Aheadofdisasters,warmththatmakesChinesepeoplepulltogethercandealwithanydisaster.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A.changed B.happened C.took12.A.afraid B.bored C.excited13.A.our B.we C.us14.A.lookingafter B.lookingfor C.lookingupto15.A.Hardly B.Politely C.Unluckily16.A.protect B.protecting C.toprotect17.A.greatest B.heaviest C.quickest18.A.something B.anything C.nothing19.A.eventhough B.aslongas C.until20.A.message B.progress C.love三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21-30小题，每小题1分；31-35小题，每小题2分；36-40小题，每小题1分）（A）Herearesomeinterestingthingsintroducedinamagazine.SmartSchoolbagAschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopack.Asmallcomputerandascanner(扫描装置)arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,amessagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.WeatherBiscuitsAuniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertoproducedifferentbiscuitsaccordingtotheweatherinformationofacertainday.Theshapesofthebiscuitsareinfluencedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthebiscuitsaredecidedbytemperature.Thebiscuitsactasaweatherrecord(记录)ofthedaywhentheyaremade.SunriseBedTohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda“tool”—asunrisebed.Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。21.Whowasthesmartschoolbaginventedby?A.Auniversity. B.Akid. C.Acompany.22.Whatwasputinthesmartschoolbagtowarnyouofthemissingbooks?A.Alight. B.A3Dprinter. C.Acomputerandascanner.23.Theweatherbiscuitschangetheircoloursbecauseof_________.A.temperature B.heavyrain C.windspeed24.Inwhichorderdoesasunrisebedwakeyouup?a.Musicon.b.Lightsbrighter.c.Lightson.d.Musiclouder.A.a-b-c-d B.b-d-a-c C.c-b-a-d25.Wherecanyoufindtheinformationinthemagazine?A.In“Futureschools”. B.In“Interestinginventions”. C.In“Wonderfulfood”.（B）Acountryhasitslaws(法规)andafamilyalsohasitsrules.MynameisTom.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.Forexample,Ihavetostayathomeonschoolnights.Sometimes,Iwanttodomyhomeworkatmyfriend’shome.Butmymothersays,“You’dbetternotbecauseitistoolatetogoout.”AtthismomentIfeelveryupset.Ithinkparentsshouldallowustostudyinourfriends’houses.IlikewatchingTVverymuch.ButIamnotallowedtowatchTVonschoolnights.MyparentsalwaysaskmetodomyhomeworkfirstwhenIgethome.Afterdinner,Ialwaysdothedishesandsweepthefloorbecausemyparentsthinkthesearegoodforme.Myparentsdon’tallowmetostayup.Iunderstandit,becauseteenagersshouldsleepfor8or9hoursaday.ButwhenIhaveatest,Ihavetostayuplate.Ishouldspendlotsoftimeinstudyingformytest.Inmyopinion,parentsshouldallowustostayupsometimes.Thereisagoodsaying,“Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards(没有规矩，不成方圆).”IknowIhavemanyrulestofollowathomebecausemyparentsloveme.SoIwillfollowtherulesbetter.根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置位置涂黑，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)26.Tomcandohishomeworkathisfriend’shomewheneverhewants.27.Tom’sparentsallowhimtowatchTVafterdinneronschoolnights.28.Tom’sparentsthinkitisgoodforhimtodothehousework.29.FromthepassageweknowthatTomwantstostayuplatewhenhehasatest.30.Tomunderstandshisparentsbecauseheknowsthathisparentslovehim.（C）NotfarfromthebeachofTulum,Mexico,thereisacave(洞穴)calledSacActun.Itismorethan4,000yearsoldandmaybethelongestunderwatercaveintheworld.“SacActun”means“whitecaves”inoneMayan(玛雅人的)language.Manytouristscometovisitthecaveeveryyear.Theyswimintheclearundergroundwaterandwatchsmallfishswimminginthewonderfulundergroundworld.Recently,ateamofscientistsfoundaconnection(关联)betweenSacActunandanotherlargeunderwatercavenearit.Inthepast,peoplethoughtSacActunwasabout263kilometreslong,butnowscientistssaythecaveisconnectedtoa83-km-longcave—DosOjos.ThiswouldmakeSacActuna346-km-longcave.Theconnectionbetweenthetwocaveswasreportedafterthescientistsspentmonthsworkinginthewater.ThefindingcanhelppeoplelearnmoreabouttheancientMayanpopulation.TheylivedinpartsofMexicoandotherplacesinthearea.TherearehundredsofMayanrelicsinthecave,accordingtoGuillermodeAnda,thedirectoroftheteam.“ItallowsustolearnmoreabouttheancientMayapeople—howtheircitiesappeared,”saidGuillermodeAnda.ItisalsopossiblethatSacActuncouldgetbigger.Thescientiststhinkthatthecavemightbeconnectedtothreeotherunderwatercaves.AllofthemarenearoneanotherbythecityofTulum.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。31.Inthesecondparagraph(段落),theword“They”refersto(指的是)_________.A.whitecaves B.tourists C.scientists32.WhatdoweknowaboutSacActun?A.Itwasfoundabout4,000yearsago.B.Fewtouristsvisiteditinthepast.C.DosOjoshasbecomepartofit.33.Theunderlinedword“relics”inthepassagemeans“_________”inEnglish.A.historicalobjects B.moderntools C.newinventions34.SacActunmaybecomebiggerif_________.A.scientistsspendmoretimeinthewaterB.thereareconnectionstoothercavesC.thecityofTulumgrowsinthefuture35.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassagemaybe_________.ATheBeautifulBeachofTulumB.TheLongestUnderwaterCaveFoundinMexicoC.TheHistoryoftheAncientMayaPeople（D）Angerisastrongfeelingthatcanmakeyoudoandsaythingsyoudon’treallymean.Whatcanbedonetocontrol(控制)anger?___36___Firstly,youneedtounderstandthatthingsdon’talwaysgothewayyouwantthemto.___37___Realizingthatnooneisperfectisagoodstarttoavoidgettingangry.Also,youneedtoacceptthatnoteveryonehasthesameabilitiesasyou,andtheymaynotbehaveasyouaskyourselftoinagivensituation.Secondly,itisusefultostoptryingtomanageyouranger.___38___Onceyouknowthereason,itispossibletoworkouttherealproblem.___39___Thekeyistonotreact(反应)whensomethingmakesyouangry.Angerisnotanactivewaytoreact,sotrytothinkactivelyinstead.Orbetteryet,trynottoreactatall.Thisway,yourangerwon’thaveanypowertokeepgoing.Inaword,youmusthavetheideathatangerissomethingyoucancontrol.___40___Let’sstarttodayandsaygoodbyetoanger!根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次)A.Youhavetoacceptthatsometimesthingsdogowrongandthatpeoplearenotalwayslovely.B.Thirdly,rememberthatgettingangryisahabitthatcanbegivenup.C.HerearesomewaysthatcanhelptopreventyoufrombeingangerD.Makechangestoyourlivinghabits,andyouwillfindthatyouwillturnangrymuchlessoften.E.Amuchmoreusefulwayoffacinguptoangeristounderstandwhyyou’rereallyangry.四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分）从A~G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)A:Excuseme,I’dliketochangesomemoney.___41___B:Yes.ThereisoneonCentralStreet.A:That’sgreat.___42___B:Sure.Walkalongthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thenyouwillseeapostoffice.___43___A:Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?B:___44___Well,it’s4:30p.m.andthebankclosesat5:00p.m.A:Oh,Imusthurryup.B:Don’tworry.Therearemanysharedbikesnearhere.___45___A:Goodidea.Thanksalot.B:You’rewelcome.A.Whydon’tyourideabike?B.Isthereabanknearhere?C.Youdon’tneedtorush!DThebankisbesidethepostoffice.E.Maybeyoucantakeabusoverthere.F.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytobank?G.About15minutesifyouwalkfast.第Ⅱ卷五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。（A）阅读短文，用方框中所给的词或短语填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词）traditional,down,dropping,festivals,around,crowdsNewYearisawonderfultimewhenfamilyandfriendscometogethertosaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethenewone.Peopleall___46___theworldcelebratetheNewYearwithmusic,specialfood,andfireworks.IntheUK,manypeoplegatherinLondononDecember31toseethefamousBigBenclocktowerandcount___47___tomidnight.ResearchsuggeststhatmanypeoplealsowatchitonTV.AtmidnighttheysingAuldLangSyne,a___48___Scottishsong,torememberfriendsandfamily.IntheUS,peoplehavesimilarcustoms.Afamoustraditioninvolvesthe___49___ofabigballinNewYork’sTimeSquare.Huge___50___gathertowatch,andwhentheballreachesthebottom,everyonewisheseachother“HappyNewYear!”（B）Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkinksofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatterwhatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.However,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina,“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“ThereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina—footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.Moreimportantly,Chinaisalsomakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyanduseinallpartsoftheworld.根据短文内容回答问题。51.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntandunclelastyear?______________________________________52.WhatdidKangJiandiscoverinthetoystores?______________________________________53.WhydidKangJianhavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?______________________________________54.AccordingtoKangJian,whatkindofproductsisChinamakingbesideseverydaythings?______________________________________55.HowdoyoufeelaboutthattherearesomanyproductsmadeinChinainallpartsoftheworld?______________________________________（C）AmericanpopsingerMichaelJacksonwasafamousstarallovertheworld.Hebegantoappearonthestagewhenhewas5yearsold.AlthoughMichaelwastheyoungestofthesevenchildrenofhisfamily,hewasmoretalentedthananyotherchild.Michaelrememberedthoseearlyyearswhenhewasyoung.“Myfatherwasamachineoperator(技工).Mymotherworkedinadepartmentstore(百货商店).Buttheywerebothgoodatmusic,”hesaid.Mr.Jacksonrealizedthathissonshadalotoftalentinmusicwhentheywerelittle.Inthosedaystherewerelotsofmusicgroupsandsomeofthemwereverygood.Inorderthathissonscouldbethebest,Mr.Jacksonwasverystrictwithhissons.Practicemakesperfect.TheJacksonFive,whichwasmadeupofMichaelJacksonandhisfourbrothers,becamepopularintheUSsoon.11-year-oldMichaelsanganddancedsowell.DuringthefollowingyearsinNewZealand,Michaelwasalwaysatthetop.Over1,000,000records(唱片)ofhisweresoldinNewZealandwhenitonlyhadapopulationof3,000,000.根据短文内容完成表格，每空一词。TheIntroductionofMichaelJacksonAtthe___56___offiveBeginningtoperformonthestageMichael’stalentBetterthanhisbrothersand___57___WhyhisfatherwasverystrictwithhissonsInordertoletthembebetterat___58___The___59___ofthebrothers’bandTheJacksonFiveThenumberofhisrecordssoldinNewZealandOverone___60___六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello,everyone!I’mLinYuefromChina.I’mhaving___61___greattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.Nowletmetellyouaboutmylifehere.Myhostfamilyisverynice.Theygooutof___62___(them)waytomakemefeelathome.Thegrandmotherknows___63___ImissChinesefoodalot.SosheactuallylearnedtomakeChinesefoodforme.HergranddaughteralwaystalkstomeinFrenchtohelpmepractice.Youwouldn’tbelievehow___64___(quick)myFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.AlthoughIstillmakelotsof___65___(mistake)whenspeakingFrench,itdoesn’tworrymeasitusedto.It’schallengingtolearnhowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyouimagine,thingsarevery___66___(difference)fromthewaytheyareinourcountry.Forexample,youcan’tputyourbreadonyourplate.You’re___67___(expect)toputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowFmused___68___it.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatitisimpolite___69___(say)you’refull.Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,youshouldn’tputyourelbowsonthetable.Totellthe___70___(true),Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butgraduallyIdon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.七、书面表达（本题共20分）71.九年级的学习生活带给我们新的体验和感受。假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对你九年级的新生活很感兴趣，来信向你询问具体情况。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，分享一下你目前九年级的学习生活。TheachievementsthatyouhavealreadymadeBettergrades,morefriends,newhobbies…ThenewchallengesthatyouarefacinginyourstudiesHarderclasses,toomuchhomework…ThewaysthatyouusetodealwiththechallengesJoinastudygroupwithclassmates…写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4.词数为100词左右。DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

哈尔滨市道外区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末学业水平调研英语试题答案第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。【1题答案】【答案】C【2题答案】【答案】A【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B【5题答案】【答案】C【6题答案】【答案】A【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】A【10题答案】【答案】C二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）【11~20题答案】【答案】11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C16.B17.A18.B19.B20.C三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21-30小题，每小题1分；31-35小题，每小题2分；36-40小题，每小题1分）（A）【21~25题答案】【答案】21.B22.C23.A24.C25.B（B）【26~30题答案】【答案】26.B27.B28.A29.A30.A（C）【31~35题答案】【答案】31.B32.C33.A34.B35.B（D）【36~40题答案】【答案】36.C37.A38.E39.B40.D四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空2分）【41~45题答案】【答案】41.B42.F43.D44.G45.A第Ⅱ卷五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。（A）【46~50题答案】【答案】46.around47.down48.traditional49.dropping50.crowds（B）【51~55题答案】