新视野大学英语读写4期末复习

新视野大学英语读写4期末复习新视野大学英语读写4期末复习新视野大学英语读写4期末复习xxx公司新视野大学英语读写4期末复习文件编号：文件日期：修订次数：第1.0次更改批准审核制定方案设计，管理制度unit8sectionAvocabularywererunningthroughthicklyforestedcountry,andnervousnessbegantomountinthecar.animals,includingfish,lookforamatewhichresemblestheirparents.implicationinhisarticleisthatbeingahousewifeisgreatlyinferiortoeveryotheroccupation.highcostofequipmentprohibitsmanypeoplefromtakingupthissport.speechwasadeliberateattempttoembarrassthegovernment.hedeserveswhathashappenedtohimisopentodebate.speaking,interpretaionscanbeclassifiedintotwogroup:judgmentsandopinions.mostpeopleinchargeofcityplanningobservefairlystrictguidelinesonnewhouses.arecomingtowardtheconclusionofatransactionthatwillsplitthecompanyinhalf.computerindustryhasgeneratedhundredsofnewjobsinthearea.successhedreamedofisnowwithinreach.studiesshowthatmanyillnessesfallintothecategoryofstress-relatedillnesses.jobisgreatintermsofsalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.cangetaroundyourparkingproblembyusingmypermit.havetofollowhisdecisionsregardlessofwhetherheisrightorwrong.Perlmanisasoftwaredesignerandnetworkengineer,sometimesreferredtoasthe“MotheroftheInternet”.7.”Whatifhedoesn'tcometothemeeting””Weshallgoaheadwithouthim.”broughtMaryEngelbreittoNewYorkinthefirstplace.yearsago,increasinglyconcernedabouttheenvironment,hedecidedtoworkdirectlyforanenvironmentalgroup.policemenfoundenvelopesidenticaltothoseusedtoposttheletters.Youhaveprobablyheardofistheworld'sfirstclonedsheepandquitewouldneverknowthatshewassuchafamousanimaljustbylookingather,though.”She'saboutasunremarkable-lookingasmaysheepthereeverwas,”commentedonescientistwhotendstothefamoussheep.NowthatDollyhassuccessfullybeencloned,therearemanyscientistsobservinghereveryhopeisthattheyneverdetectanythingremarkablewithofthescientistshumorouslyremarked,“It'squitea(n)boringjobalwayssittingaroundhopingnothingwillactuallyhappen.”Butthat'swhattheyhaveessentiallyhopethatanydifferencesbetweenDollyandthesheepshewascopiedfromaresominorthattheygounnoticed.“Wedon'twantDollytolivelongerorjumpsaythatwearedeliberatelytryingtocreateanimalswithremarkableisnotsimplyareshowingthatwecanmakea(n)identicalcopyoftheoriginalsafelyandthatthesheepisnormal.”Despitetheprotestsofthescientistsworkingontheproject,thedebateoverwhethercloningissafegoesUScongressorganizedanationalcommissiontostudythelegalandnoralimplicationsofcloning.,Manywouldliketoabolishallresearchonwhileeveryoneargues,thescientistsaresimplycontinuingtowatchDolly.那个提议听起来很诱人，但如果是个骗局怎么办Itsoundslikeagoodidea,butwhatifit'satrick

2.这一地区的城镇因为地震遭受了很大的损失，受灾最严重的地方包括九江和瑞昌。CitiesandtownsinthisareasufferedalotfromtheearthquakewithJiujiangandRuichangamongtheworst-hit.3.他抱怨说，他们压根就不应该参与这件事。Hecomplainedthattheyshouldnothavegotinvolvedinitinthefirstplace.4.看在玛丽的份上，我可以把车借给你，以解决你的交通工具问题。For

Mary’s

sake,

I

can

lend

you

my

car

to

get

around

your

transport

problem.5.理论上说，克隆一个孩子以获取器官是可行的，但实际上这么做却可能对孩子的心理有害。In

theory

it’s

feasible

to

clone

a

child

to

harvest

organs,

but

in

practice

it

would

be

psychologically

harmful

to

the

child.

6.他以Braver为笔名发表了一篇文章，强调克隆动物的过程也同样适用于克隆人类这一观点。He

published

an

article

under

the

name

of

Braver

which

stresses

the

idea

that

the

process

of

cloning

animals

would

work

for

humans

as

well.

SectionB16,IresignedmyselftothefactthatI'dneverbeadancer.ischargedwithtakingacarwithouttheowner'sconsent.regulationsgoverningtheinquiryintoaircraftaccidentshadbeenunchangedsince1969.mustunderstandtheconsequencesofherrefusaltoacceptmedicaltreatment.wastecancauseseriousdamagetotheenvironmentifnotdisposedofproperly.rangeofherbalteascontainsnopreservatives,coloringsorartificialflavorings.collaborationbetweentheBankandtheFundisnotmerelydesirable;itisessential.cellsreproducebysplittingintotwo,bothhalvesgettingafullsetofgenes.officerinvolvedwasrelievedofhisdutiesbecausehehadviolatedstrictguidelines.newradicalideasinscienceturnouttobeincorrect;onlyatinyfractionturnsouttobecorrect.Unit9SectionAafterwards,Donaldreceiveda(n)invitationinthemailtospeakatascientificconference.toitthatthesafetyregulationsareenforcedstrictly.meltingofthepolaricecapsandtheensuingriseinthesealevelareonlythemostcommonlycitedeffectsofclimatechange.wasalwaysawkwardinthecompanyofwomen,especiallygirls.,shedoesn'twanttoleaveherhome,anicelittlehousethatsheinheritedfromherparents.proposedapeacefulsettlementofthedisputebetweenthetwocountries.researchteamhasfoundthatincreasedexposuretosunlightmaydecreasetheriskofbreastcancer.mustbealegallyvalidcontractofemploymentbetweentheprivatecorporationandthestaffmembers,descriptionsandinformationonhotelsandguesthousesinthisadvertisementshouldbeverifiedaswehaveneverseenthembefore.dislikeofitishardlya(n)justificationtoattackthewholething.Myfriend,Anna,saidtomebeforeImarriedMike,”He'sfinenow,butwaituntilafteryou'vemarriedhim.”Shethoughtthatherownexperiencewithmarriagewasapplicabletoevenbeingasked,shecitedalloftheproblemsshe'shadwithherdisputesrangedfromhimnotsharingresponsibilityforhouseholdtaskstohowoftenhewentoutateverytime,Annacomplained,herhusbandwouldfindjustificationforwhathedid.”IfIwereyou,”sheadvised,”I'dgeteverythingdocumentedinthereissomethingdesirableabouthimnow,makesureyougetanagreementfromhimthathewillcontinueitafteryouaremarried.”ItriedtodisposeofheradvicesayingthatIthoughtMikeandIcouldhandleitwithoutsuchanjustdismissedwhatIhadtosaywithlaughter.”Youcan'tbelievehimjustbecausewhatheyoumarryhim,he'llthinkheownsyou,andeverythingwillchange,”shesaid.Itriedtoignoreheradvice,butthenextdayIchangedmymindandtalkedtosaid,”I'mnotgoingtomarryyouunlessyoupromisetoalwaysstaythesame.”Hereplied,”You'rebeentalkingtoAnnaagain,haven'tyou”1.昨天传来消息说，他们在试图登上峰顶时遇难了。Word

came

yesterday

that

they

were

killed

while

trying

to

reach

the

summit.

2.我绝不会向任何人提起我曾拒绝她的邀请，没有去参加她的婚礼。Under

no

circumstances

shall

I

mention

to

anyone

that

I

have

turned

down

the

invitation

to

her

wedding.

3.总裁夫人威胁要公开揭发丈夫，这件事成了头条新闻。It

made

the

headlines

that

the

president’s

wife

threatened

her

husband

with

public

exposure.

4.那位富有的女士再三要求签订婚前协议，令其未婚夫自尊心受伤害，结果以拒婚告终。That

wealthy

lady’s

repeated

demand

for

a

premarital

agreement

greatly

harmed

her

prospective

husband’s

self-esteem

and

ended

up

in

his

refusal

to

get

married.

5.确实有些妇女坚持认为，在丈夫挣的钱不如他们期待的那么高的情况下，她们有权要求离婚。Make

no

mistake

about

it,

some

women

would

insist

on

the

right

to

get

a

divorce

if

their

husbands

did

not

earn

as

much

as

they

expected.

6.偶然发现的指纹有助于弄清他一直在调查的凶杀案。The

casual

discovery

of

the

fingerprint

shed

some

light

on

the

murder

he

had

been

looking

into.

SectionBcertaincasesitscellsundergochanges,whichintimecanleadtocancer.tothereportreleasedWednerday,75percentofbanksintheUnitedStatesoperateATMs.concludesfromananalysisoftrafficaccidentsthatthespeedlimitshouldbelowered.thelasttwodecadesworldproductionofelectricityhasroughlydoubled,withthedevelopingnationsovertakingthedeveloped.wasalsoanenvironmentalobjective-tomaintainaproperbalancebetweenhumanneedsandthenaturalenvironment.teacherswereawarethattheycouldnowcontributetodecision-makingbutstillsawtheprincipaldecidingalltheissues.importanceoftheseconsiderationsagainwillvaryfrompersontoperson,andfromonesocietytoanother.competitionsrequireproperpreparationandadequaterestthenightbefore.educationisasensitiveareaforsomeparents,andthusitshouldremainoptional.partsoftheworldbecomeuninhabitable,millionsofpeoplewilltrytomigratetomorehospitableareas.thetrial,theprisonerinsistedon/uponhisinnocence.broughtaboutamajorchangeinthewayhercompanydesigneditsproducts.doctortoldmethatIwouldhavetogoontoastrictdiet.beliefscaninfactcontributetoincreasingtheirmotivationintheirstruggle.take33percentofalllavedaystocareforasickchildwhenacaregiverisunavailable.wassittingatthecornerofthecafé,almostshadedtothepointofdarknessagainstthemorningsun.salesclerkaskedifIwaslookingforanythinginparticular.basketballplayersareverytall,buthe'sanexceptiontotherule;he'sshort.oldhospitalinLondonRoadnowservesasaplaceforthehomeless.phonewasringingbutbythetimeshegotindoors,ithadstopped.Unit10SectionAyouharnesssomethingsuchasanaturalsourceofenergy,youbringitunderyourcontrolanduseit.studyshowedthatonlyasmallpercentageofAfricanAmericanemployeeswereconsideredforpromotion.somecountrieschurchesarenotallowedtoimposetheirbeliefsonpeople.theybecamethelegalauthoritiesonthereligiouslaw,addingcmmentsandinterpretationsoftheirown.Wilsonswerecomingbackfromholidaytoday,andIwasdreadingtellingthemwhathadhappenedwhiletheywereaway.surveyssufferfromvariousdrawbacks,themostimportantofwhichisthattheyreflectopinionandnotnecessarilyfacts.doesn'tmeanthattheconclusionthatlifeexistsallaroundtheuniverseisnecessarilywrong.requiredbycustomers,theshopshavebeengranteda(n)extensiontoopeninghours.widelycertainlyhelpstobroadenourhorizon.willfindthatinallsuchpicturesbeforethewarpracticallyeverymaniswearingaclothcaporahat.hasexpressedonnumerousoccasionshowluckythesestudentsaretobeatacamplikethisasfreshmen.seemstobegenerousbutinfactsheisonlyfreewithotherpeople'smoney.kingwassadtolosesuchagoodgeneral,andbuiltthecitytothememoryhim.hundredyoungstersfromtenregionscompetedformedalswithintensity.issaidthatthebestformofadvertisingisprobablyarecommendationbywordofmouth.neverreallytakestoCharlesnotonlybecauseheisoddbutalsobecauseheismean.timesIwonderwhatwouldhavehappenedtomehadIactedotherwiseinsuchasituation.yourefertosomeoneorsomethingasaparticularthing,youuseaparticularword,expression,ornametomentionordescribethem.hardplasticsarebeingusedassubstituteformetalsinmanufacturingmachineparts.bagantodawnon/uponpeopleonlyslowlythattheywerenevercomingbacktowork.Youhaveseenafrienddoubtyoufeeljoyatloveyourfriend,andmaybeyouevenhelpedhimaccomplishhis,thereisanotherfeeling,adarkfeeling,withinbegintowishthatitwasyouwhowasenjoyingsuccess,andyoubegintoevendislikeyourfirstthisenviousfeelingatartsofflikeatinythen,likeaseed,itthreatenstoovertakeyou.Ofcourseyoufeelbadsboutyourfeelings,astheyhavebecomea(n)handicaptoyour,theredoesn'tseemtobeanythingthatyoucanyourfriendinvariablyleadstomoretensionbetweenhimjustseemstowidenthegulfbetweenyou.Insteadoffeelingguilityaboutyourenvyorhatingyourfriend,youshouldtakeadifferentyourfriend'ssuccessasahasmeansthatyoucansucceedasthinkingthisway,youareharnessingyourfeelingsandredirectingthemintoacourseofactionthatwon'truinyourfriendship.Rememberthatfriendshipcansurvivefriendlycannot,however,maintainyourfriendshipifyouharborenvy.1.我去了图书馆，查阅我能找到的所有关于在百慕大三角地区船只和飞机神秘失踪的报道。I

went

to

the

library

and

read

whatever

I

could

find

about

the

causes

of

the

mysterious

disappearances

of

the

ships

and

planes

in

the

Bermuda

Triangle.

2.如果你继续这样对待朋友，你会失去所有朋友。Continue

treating

friends

like

this,

and

you

will

lose

them

all.3.他们必须完全了解其产品，知道如何通过口头、电话或信件来推销。They

must

know

their

product

thoroughly

and

know

how

to

promote

sales

by

word

of

mouth,

telephone

or

letter.4.我突然意识到，金钱无法弥补过去五年里他所遭受的苦难。It

suddenly

dawned

on

me

that

money

couldn't

make

up

for

all

that

he

had

suffered

in

the

past

five

years.5.有些人称翻译为科学，而另一些人却把它当作艺术。Some

people

refer

to

translation

as

science

while

others

take

it

as

art.6.我们应该发扬民主，而不应该将个人观点强加于他人。Instead

of

imposing

personal

views

upon

others,

we

should

promote

democracy.SectionBcauseofthecrashwasthatabirdwassuckedintooneoftheairplane'sengines.thenationasawhole,thevisibleeffectwasahugeriseinunemploymentandavastdropinthegrossdomesticproduct,withfactoriesandcompaniesclosingdownalloverthecountry.itseconomybooming,thecoastalareasareattractinmoreandmoreskilledandtrainedworkers.Chicagohadfaredbetterthanmanyoldercitis,unemploymentremainedaseriousproblem.isreportedthatoverall,industrialelectricitysalesgrewtwiceasfastasindustrialoutputlastyear.'slookatwhat'sinstalledonyourcomputerthatmaybeinterferingwithyourconnection.,theymustworkhardthroughouttheperiodofchangeuntiltheyhaveintegratednewbehaviorintodailyroutines.amsurethedoctorwillprescribesomethingtohelpyoucontrolthesymptom.toretheenvelopeopen,hismindfullofvariouspleasingopportunities.encouragedthenaturalimpulsetowhistle,andledinturntotheuseofinstrumentalwhistlesemittinghigh-frequencysound.developershaverun

into

trouble,causingproblemsforthefinancecompaniesthatbackthem.haveahardtimekeepingupwithalltheexpensesofdailyliving,let

alonebuyingahome.inlife,Icametounderstandthathappinesshadsomethingtodowithbeingfree

offeelingsofhateandanger.choosingtohaveasmallamountdeducted

fromyourpayeachweek,youcanbesecureintheknowledgethatyourdonationswillbeusedtodothingsvaluable.'vetorn

downthewoodenfencesandbrokenbranchesofftrees.thinkweallliketobelievethatifsomeoneismadeoftherightstuff,theywillrise

to

the

top.wasconsciousofthefactthatshewastoying

withherfoodinsteadofeatingit.demonstratorshadlaid

siege

tothemayor'sofficeforsomeminutesbeforehewalkedouttotalktothem.followed,morecautiousnow,making

her

waythroughthethickforesttowardthehouse.hegotupandsaid,”Well,it'sgettinglate;Imustbeon

my

way.”unit1sectionAofworkerssatidleonthefactoryfloorwaitingfortheassemblylinetostartagain.someofourproblemstherewasmorethanonerightanswer,sowewerelookingatthestudents'reasoningastohowtheygotitandiftheycouldjustifytheanswertheyhad.expecttofindthebrandavailableata(n)discountandareunpleasantlysurprisedtofindahigherprice.EuropeanUnionismadeupof27nationswithdistinctcultural,linguisticandeconomicroots.foundminutetracesofbloodonthecarseats.hispromisetoeliminatecronyism,hewasopenlyaccusedofgivinggovernmentpositionstofriendsandrelatives.Iwouldliketoaccepthiskindofferifhedidnotobjecttomysharingtheseedwithmyfriend,Mary,whowasanexperiencedgrowerandhadabeautifulrockgarden.pollutionfromthefactoriescontinuestocontaminatetheriverandalsoposeshealththreattopeoplelivingnearby.believeit'spossibletosustaingrowththroughtheuseofdifferentkindsofenergythatwillallowforlowercarbonemissions.peoplelovedhersomuchthattheynicknamedher"Evita",andlongafterherdeath,manyArgentinescontinuetoworshipher.Presidentdefendedthegovernmentpolicy,accusingthemediaofmisinformingthepeople.lessyouspend,thelessyou'llowe,andthelesslikelyyou'llendupbankrupt.waslookingforawaytoimprovetheimageofthecompanywhenhecameupontheideaofinvitingstudentsfromthelocaluniversitiestovisitthecompany.farasIcanremember,thiswastheirmotheratherworst:Hervoicewasstrident,andshewasreadytobeangryatanyone.youdon'ttakecareofyourbodynow,you'llpayforitdearlywhenyou'reolder.theyfailedtocompletetheprojectonschedule,theywouldrunariskofbeingdismissed.ouruniversity,studentsarealsoencouragedtomakeuseoftheArtsCenterandtoparticipateinmusicanddrama.manycases,optionalsubjectsotherthanscienceareavailable,suchasbusinessstudies.youngartist'sparentsobjectto/objectedhisgivinguphisdayjobforfearthathemightfailinhisquestforfame.peoplethinkthatmostpillsoffereithernorealimprovementor,atbest,onlymoderateimprovements.HaveyoueverknownanyonefamousIfso,youmayhavefoundthattheyareremarkablysimilartotherestofmayhaveevenheardthemobjecttopeoplesayingthereisanythingdifferentaboutthem."I'mreallyjustanormalguy,"protestsanactorwhohasrecentlyrocketedintotheis,ofcourse,usuallyabriefperiodwhentheyactuallystarttobelievetheyareasgreatastheirworshippingfansstarttowearfancyclothesandtalkasifeveryoneshouldhearwhattheyhavetoperiod,however,doesnotoftenlastfallbacktorealityasfastastheyhadoriginallyrisenaboveitwillitfeelliketosoartosuchaltitudeandlookdownlikeaneaglefromuphighoneveryoneelseAndwhatwillitfeelliketohaveflownsohighonlytowakefromyourdreamandrealizeyouareonlyhumanSomeonlyseethecrueltyinlosingsomethingtheyhadoftenmakedesperateattemptstoregainwhattheytheseeffortsresultinevengreaterbecomebankruptfinanciallyandonlyrealwinnersarethosewhoarehappytobebackonthegroundwiththerestofus.1.这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.2.研究结果表明，无论我们白天做了什么事情，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.3.有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest.4.我们忠于我们的承诺:凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit.5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成为世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.6.当局控告她们威胁国家安全。Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.sectionBoursurprise,whenheheardthenewshelaughedsuddenlyandalltheangerinhisfacemeltedaway.PrimeMinistersaidhisgovernmentwouldtrytorestorepublictrust.shewasquiteyoung,sheshowedalotofinitiativeandwaspromotedtomanagerafterayear.isnodoubtthatchildrenlearnfarmorebyexamplethanbyprecept,andthereforeteachershavea(n)obligationtobehavewellthemselves.isbelievedthatlisteningtogentleandsoftmusicmighthelptoinducerelaxationandreducestress.youngdriverlookedovertheenginecarefullylestitshouldgowrongontheway.thepatientingoodconditionaftertheoperation,thedoctorbreathedasighofrelief.thesefindingsfurnishmoreinformationonprehistoricmanspecialcommitteewasformedtoenquireintocomplaintsmadebyseveralemployeeswhoclaimedtohavebeentreatedunfairlybythecompany.canbeextremelydamagingtoyour,meanwhile,canreduceitseffects.Presidentpromisedattheelectiontodoallhecouldtoreducetaxes,buthasnotfullykepthisword.shruggedoffthecriticism,claimingheisworkingforthetaxpayers,notspecialinterestgroups.doubtsabouthersuitabilityforthepositionsoonmeltedawaywhenhefoundthatshehaddoneherjobquitewellinthefirsttwomonths.Courtwasstill,intheory,underadutytoenquireintothefactsalleged.afternoontemperatureshotintothreefiguresFahrenheitsowedivedintotherivertocooloff.companybelievesthepeacefulsettlementoftheseissuesshouldpavethewayforthedealtobesigned.pillarsthatholduptheroofbrokeintheearthquake,leadingtothecollapseofthehouse.managerknewthat,ifhecouldnotcontrolcosts,thebusinesswouldfinallyfallapart.didnotattempttowipeawaytheletthemrolldownandfallontothefrontoftheapronshewaswearingoverherbrowndress.hadpracticallynomoneyleftintheworld,buthewentonbuyingthingsoncredit.unit2sectionAwasverypoliteand,liketherestofherpeople,neverlaughedifanoutsidersaidsomethingcoarse.stillhavebitterfeelingsforcanIsayHecompletelybetrayedmytrust.fromtheincidentinLasVegasourvacationwascompletelytrouble-free.1968,theOscarceremonywaspostponedfortwodays,followingtheassassinationofMartinLutherKing.thatwehaveapprovalwemayexecutetheschemeaspreviouslyagreed.ofthepapersfocustheirattentiononthecontroversysurroundingstatementsreportedlymadebytheForeignSecretary.alltheperformerswereeitherrelatedtoorknowntotheaudience,eachactwasgreetedwithloudandequalapplause.man'sstorywassoextraordinarythatIdidn'tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.firstmobilephoneswereheavyandclumsytouse,butnowadaystheyaremucheasiertohandle.latestbook,AnimalLiberation,sparkedanationwidedebateonthewaywethinkaboutanimals.ChaplinwasborninapoorareaofSouthLondon,butin1913heleftBritainforgood.revoltedagainstallkindsofhumandiscriminationandsoughttoestablishsocialjustice,democracyandfreedomasrightsforallhumanbeings.interviewwasreallyweretryingtotripmeupallthewaythrough.studieshavefoundthatcertainsmellscanbringaboutextremepsychologicalchanges.couldn'trememberafairystorytotellthechildren,soImadeuponeasIwentalong.thinkthatthedecisionwasnotappropriatetoadegreeconcerningtheundueweightbeinggiventothequestionofaneconomiccrisis.'llhavetocuttofilmdown–it'sfartoolong.usedtoliveinabighousewithlotsofservants,butthey'vecomedownintheworldsincethen.ofthepopularityoftheregion,itisadvisabletobookhotelsorcampsitesinadvance.weremomentswhenIwondered:Didshedothisonpurpose,orwasitalljustagameHaveyoueverheardofJonStewartHeiscurrentlyoneofthemostpopularcomicsonpessimisticviewofthepoliticsandgovernmentinduceslaughter,thoughtandevenhasacleverwitthatoftenrunsintocollisionwithsomegovernmentwholeshowisdevotedtomakingfunofthenons