英语-2025届河南省天一小高考高三第二次考试

小高考2024—2025学年(上)高三第二次考试贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。A.S19.15.B.&9.18.C.&9.15.答案是C。A.Gotothedininghall.B.Fetchtheglasses.A.Alawyer.B.Apilot.A.Theworkstress.B.Thenoisyparty.C.ThelongA.$100.B.$200.C.$300.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheprogram?A.It'sfunny.B.It'seducational.C.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。A.Atahospital.B.AtaresA.Visitapark.B.Getsomegroceries.英语试题第1页(共8页)A.MountHuang.B.Huicuisine.C.Hui9.WhenwillthemanparticipaA.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Doubtful.B.Confused.C.InA.Byteachingherself.B.Bytravelingabroad.A.Heshouldbecomemoresoc听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.It'spopular.B.It'seconomical.C.It'senviroA.FixahouseholdchargingpiB.CommunicatewithherhuC.TalkwiththecommunityadmA.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Oldclassmates.C.Co-worke听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.It'srunbytheUnitedNatB.TodealwithairpollutiA.IntheUnitedStates.B.InChina.A.Establish30natureprotectionorganizaB.Recover30%oftheworld'sdestroyC.Protect30%oftheworld'sland第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AEmbarkonajourneythroughtheheartofBeijing,tracingtheancientBeijingCentralAxisthathasshapedthecity'shis英语试题第2页(共8页)busyQianmenStreet,throuviewsatJingshanPark.AfterWanningBridge,theiconicBeWinterholiday(Jan.15—FMayDayholiday(Apr.30—May.3);NationalDayholiday(Oct.1Pleasenotethatduetocurrencyexchangevariations,finainaforeigncurrency.WerecommendcheckingwitAndanyonewhowantstohaveabetterunderstaYouwilltakeadeepdiveintothehistorythroughthismemorableBeijiTheForbiddenCityrequiresareal-namereservation7dlimited.Ifthetourisfullybookedorincaseoftemporaryclosureduetopolicy,berefundedorreplacedwithatickettoanotherattractA.QianmenStreet.C.JingshanPark.A.2,500yuan.B.3,000yuan.C.3,200yuan.D.4,050D.GuideswhospeakmultipleforeignlanguagBInaconcerthallinChangzhoucity,JiangsuProvince,EdwinMonteconductorfromCostaRica,strikestheChineseaudiencesdeeply.GrowingupinthetropicalCentralAmericancountryofCostaRica,hegraduatedwithabachelor2017.“In2018,myprofessoradvisedmetogotoChinabecausetherewasagoodteacherfromtMoscowStateTchaikovskyConservatoryteachingattheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic,"Montealegrerecalls."ItwasanopportunwhilepursuingthestudyofEnglish.However,thechallengewasworthwhilewhenhegainedadmissiontotheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic'smaster'sprogramin2019.“Therearesoma英语试题第3页(共8页)Theseedsofambitionweresown.Butwhenjobofferscameinfrombackhomecompletedhisessay,heneededtomakeavitaldecision—returningttakingarisktopursuehismusicHowever,barriersloomed.Withastartingfundofzero,Edwbelief."Ithinkthemostdifficultthingistokeepthebeliefthatyouctherearesomanypeople,includinperformance,theorchestraperfoFutureambitionsincmusiciansinhishomecountrysometimesoon.Chinaandmycountry,andalso24.WhatwasthefirstchallengeEdwinfaC.LearningtwolanguagesatthD.GettingadmittedtotheShanghaiConservatoryofMusic.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“loomA.Spread.B.Disappeared.C.Divided.D.Arose.26.WhatwastheturningA.Therelatives'adviceonbetteringit.B.ThefirstpublicperformanceinChangzhD.ThesupportfromtheMoscowStateTchaiko27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesEdwinMontealegre?A.Ambitiousanddetermined.B.AdventurousandC.Generousandtalented.D.FrankaCPeoplehavebeenattractedbygamesforthousandsofyaboutasbigasallotherfbutitisevolutionarily(进化上)ancient:mostmammalsandsomebirds,reptiles,fishandeveninsectsplay.NowonderithasbeenoneofthemostchallengingbehaviorsfoWhyisthisbehaviorsodeep-rooted?Thebrainbuildsmodelsoftheworldtoanticipateevents,butgamesareallaboutuncertatheirunpredictabilitymeanssomethingisignpostindicatingthatthere'smoretolearn.Childrenstoptic-tac-toeoncplayedcorrectly,italwaysendsiLongbeforeneuroscientistsexaminedtheroleofplgameswereessentialforteachingchildrentofollowrules.Thiswouldheunderstandthemselves.CompetitivegamesfoGamesalsorevealedimportanttruthsaboRenaissanceEurope,gamersstudieddice(骰子)togainanadvantage.Theirttemptstoapply英语试题第4页(共8页)science.Peoplediscoveredthatchance,onceunderstood.Dicerollsfollowedspecificlaws,aToday,thebusinessworldreliesoneconomicventureslikebets.Thisapproachinfluencesmodernstockmarkefinancialproducts.Theconnectiongoesevendeeper.Becausbehaviors,theyhavebeenincorporatedintohowwefindjobmatches.D.ItisdeeplyrootedintB.Theyhelpchildrenle31.WhichofthefollowingiB.TheEvolutionofGamesThroughHistoryDIn2019,theDutchsupermarketcompanyJumbowidespreadloneliness,withthestore'schiefcomgesturebutit'savaluableone,Theemphasisonspeed,efficieney,andprofitfosteringeverydayhumanrelationships.Prof.Pugharguesthatcurrenttrends,especiUS,willharmsociety,asadvancednationsshiftfrom“thinkingeconomies"wheremorejobs—liketherapists,carers,teachers,andconsultants—dependonrelationships.Shecallstheseroles“connectivelaborTwotrendsthreatenthistypeofjob.Oneisthepushtoautomatepersonalandtheotheristheefforttosystematizethem.ThesetrendshavemergedwithAI.ProfthatafterChatGPTwasreleasedin2022,aUSappqsupporttoabout4,000people,"usingAIwhathasbeencalledthAfterinterviewing100professithatthepowerofconnectivelaborisitscapacitytocreatebelongingacrosdifferenceminutestotwohours,explainingthat5%ofpatientscaused50%of英语试题第5页(共8页)doctorsbelievedstartingwithaconnectionwasessentialmaintained,notonlydidoutcomesimprovebuttherewasaThedeclineofconnectivelaborduetostandardization,instabilityandautomatioreversed(扭转).Prof.Pughcallsfora“collectivesystemtoprotectthesocialwell-beingofthepopulation,"urgingustoadvocateforwh32.WhatdidJumbodoinreactiontA.Theyreducedthepricesoftheirgroceries.B.TheytransformedcertainspaceforlonelC.TheylengthenedtheworkinghoursofthecheD.Theymaintainedcheckoutlanesformorecommunication.A.Automationwillimproveproductivity.B.ConnectivelaborisfreefromautomD.Newtechnologywillenhancehumanrelationships.34.What'sthemainideaofparagraphA.Theprocessofestablishingpersonalconnections.B.Effectivewaystoremovemedicalstaff'sburnout.C.ConnectivelaborhelpscreateasenseofbelongingamongdifferentD.Extendingpatientappointmentsiscrucialinimprovingmedic35.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoA.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whyisitsodifficulttomakefriendsthesedays?Busylives,diginthewayoflastingfriendship._36.HerestrengthenfriendshNoteveryonehasthesamecapacityforfriendship,andpeople'scapacityclife.37,butgrown-upDoyoufeelnervousmeetingnewpeople?Everwonderwhattosaytostrangers?Trylistening.WhenyouletsomeoneeAgoodfriendsays:"I'mhereWhenpeoplefallapart,theysaythingstheyregret.They'refullofdrama,andtheyfmuchonthemselves._39.40.Weallhaveourowntakethemintoeveryrelationship.Theonlywayforthefriendshiptosthoughourlivesaresimilar,wearedifferentpeoplewithdifferentbacksustainthosetreasuredfriendshipsthatareoneofthegreatestgifB.YetfriendsmattermorethaC.StepintotakechargewheneverD.WewillhavediF.KidsmakefriendseasilybecausetheyhavetonsoffreetimeG.Whatachancetotalktosomeonelike第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ColleenKnull,afirefighter(小屋)inthepark.Shehadlessthanoneyearofexperience,butthatdidn'tstopherfromtakingchargeofa(n)_41s“Thefirst_42thattherewasafirewasthatwehadnoticed_43comingupfromthemountainside,andItriedmybesttorecalltheknowledgeIhadlearnedduringtheprevioustrainingSoon,anevacuation(撤离)orderwas45forJasperNationalParkandtheelectricitywascutoff.BecauseitwasmidnighThenshewas_47thattherewasahikercampgroundand oftheneedtoevacuatequickly.Soshewalkedupthetrailt16peopleonafour-hourhikethrough49_,tdependedonherknowledgeoftseriously,butIshouldmakesurandhadacoupleofgoodlaughsEnderbyFireDepartmentandhermomTinathatpreparedher.WhenEnderbyFVetterheardthenewsofKnull's55inJasper,hesaidsimtB.seeoff第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写Anewmusicalfilm,adaptedfromapopularstagedancedrama,JourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting",_56(impress)audiencesatitsBei(首映)onSept.19.Drawing57(inspire)fromamasterpiecebyWangXimeng,an18-year-oldartistfromthelateNorthtravelsbackintimetoobserveWang'screativeprocess.Itshowthesilkscrollpaintinoriginalpainting'saesthetic(美学英语试题第7页(共8页)facultyandstudentsatthepremiere.Thefilm61(scretechnology(投影技术)atitspremiere.Afterthat,dancersfromboththestagedramaandfilmperformedadditionalritualsanddancesas62curtaincall.Theseemedtobringthescreencharacterstolife,earnedm63(ensure)reliability,thefilm'sproducersinvitedseveralnintangibleculturalheritageasconsultantJingXiaoyong,chairmanofChinaOrientalPerformingArtsGroup, 65abroadaudience,particularlyyoungpeople."Weareveryhappyandverywillingtojoinnandswithyoungpeopleandtheaudience,worcultureshinewiththesplendorofthenewera,"第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，中国国际航空航天博览会(ChinaInternationalAviationandAerospaceExhibition)即将举办，现正在招募英语志愿者。请你给组委会写一封申请信，内容包括：3.希望获准。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。andworkedthroughdifficultproblemstogether.Wewerehonestwitheachother.SowebelievedItwasthedayofourexamination.Theroomwassobelongings,searchingforpencilsanderasers.Somesatnervouslyiordrummingtheirfingersotextbooks,tryingtostudyattheeleventhhour.Theatmospherewastense,filledwithamixtuexpectationandanxiety."Keepallyourthings.Theannouncedasshehandedoutpapers.pressure.Outside,everythingseemednormal.Butinside,itfeltlikenervous,shufflingpapersandtremblinghands,andmyeyesstaredhardatthequestions,hopingthattheanbythemselves.Iturnedtothenextpage.ThequestionsjustseemedtglancedaroundtheroomandrealizedIwasnotaloneiwayshefoundthispapereasy.Noway.Suddenly,Icaughtsightofherfumbling(胡乱摸索)withsomethinginherhand.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Icouldn'tfocusonmy2024—2025学年(上)高三第二次考试听力原文W:ThenewsaboutthefemaletruckM:Justgoforit.I'malsostudyinghardtogetW:No,Igotitdoneat8p.m.ItW:Yoursmartwatchlooksfantastic!M:IgotmineonthesecondhandtradingplatW:HaveyouwatchedChinainClassics?It'sacreativeculturaM:Yes,myschoolteachershowedittous.Itdishapedthenation'sidentitythroughthousandsoM:Remember:weparkedonB2.MyappointmentwiththedW:OK.Whydon'twegrablunchatthedumplingrestaurantW:Sure.Whenwe'vefinishedshopping,wecancutthroughtheparktogettothehospital.TM:WecangototheonenearPaul'sschool.Afterthat,wecanpiW:ThatmustbeMountHuang.It'sawell-knoarchitecture.I'vebeentoXidiVillageandHongcunVillage.ThebuildingstherearejustlikeinM:Oh,HuicuisineiswhatstaW:Well,youjustremindmeofthepublicwelfareactivityinourschool.That'sabouthowtocookHuicuisine.M:Iknowthat.It'llbeheldthisFriday.ButIhavenotimethatday.M:Inthatcase,IcangototakeparM:Hey,haveyoulookedthroughthenewsabouta70-W:DidshetakeanyonM:Neither.She'ssogiftedinlearninglanguages.AndthiW:SpeakingexcellentFrenchwillbehelpfuW:Lasttime,yousignedupforthecoursesonplayingttimewasspentonsocialactivities…andthetimebefore,you...W:I'mplanningtopurchaseacar.ButIhaveadisagreementwithW:Hewantsatraditionalgasoline-poweredcar.ButIprefertobuyanelectricone.ItM:Yeah,nowadaysmanypeoplechoosetodrivesuchenvironment-friendlyvehicles.AndW:Yes.WejustmovedtoanewapartmentwithaprivateparkingM:ThenyoushouldconsiW:Isee.ButIdon'tknowiM:You'reusingthecarwhengoingtowork,right?ElectriccarsarenotsuitablefW:Yes.Ourcompanyisfarawayfrommynewapartment.It'M:Samehere.ButI'mlucky.MybroW:FromDecember7thto19meetingcalledCOP15.COPstandsforConferenceoftheParties.It'srunbytheUngathering.ItspurposeistodevelopaplantoprotectthreatenedplantandanimalspecioriginallyscheduledtotakeplaceinKunming,China,butithadbeenworldwidelivingthingsisdecliningduetohumanfarming,industrialairpollution,andtfforests.Toaddresthis,COP15participantsareestablishinganewsetofgoals.Themostwell-knowno30”,whichplanstoprotect30%oftheworld'slandandwaterby2030.Othergoalsincludereducinativespeciesandmakingorgani(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第一段的“Thisone-daywalkingtourtakesyoufrombusyQianmenStreet,throughTiananmenSquare,thegrandForbidden命题透析数字计算题。着一个十岁的孩子于9月5日参加这次旅行需要1000×2+500=2500元。23.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据文中PriceClarification部分的“Ourtourprovidesfreetransportationfortransfersandallentrancefeesbutdoesnotincludepersonale24.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段的“firstlearnChinese—noeasya25.答案D命题透析词义猜测题。思路点拨根据上文的“However”及下文的“Ithinkthemostdifficultthingis.…”可知，阻碍出现了。loom与命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据文章第四段的“Finally,thekeymomentforhiscompanycpublicperformance,theorchestrap27.答案A命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据文中多次出现的“ambition”及Edwin希望通过音乐成为连接中国、哥斯达黎加以及西方世界28.答案D命题透析细节理解题。神经科学家研究带来了挑战。命题透析细节理解题。30.答案D命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据最后一段中的“thebusinessworldreliesonprobabilitytheoryasacommonlanguage,treating命题透析标题归纳题。32.答案D命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据文章第一段中的“In2019,theDutchsupermarketcompanyJumbobeganreservingsomeofitscheckoutlanesforthosewhowantedtostopandchatwit33.答案C命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据文章第二段中的“Prof.Pugharguesthatcurrenttrends,especiallyintheUS,willharmsociety,asadvancednationsshiftfrom'thinkingeconomies'to'feelingeconomi34.答案C命题透析段落大意题。思路点拨第四段提到“Prof.Pughconcludesthatthepowerofconnectivelaborisitscapacitytocreatebelonging命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据文章最后一段中的“It'shardtodisagreewithher.”可知，作者观点和Prof.Pugh一致。再结合上文Prof.Pugh对“联系劳动”的下降表示担忧，提到需要反转这一趋势，并呼吁保护社会健康可知，作者对“联系劳动”的衰落感到担忧。文章大意：本文为说明文，主题语境为人与社会。文章主要介绍交到好朋友的四种有效方式。36.答案B命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨上文提到“Busylives,digitaldistractions—somuchgetsinthewayoflastingfriendship”(忙碌的生活，数字的干扰——太多东西阻碍了持久的友谊),说明现代生活中有很多因素使得交友变得困难。此空需要承接上文，同时引出下文提到的四个交友方法。B选项“Yetfriendsmattermorethanever”(然而，朋友比以往任何时候都更重要)符合语境，既承认了交友的困难，又强调了朋友的重要性，从而引出下文关于如何交友的四个建议。37.答案F命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨此空需要承接上文“Noteveryonehasthesamecapacityforfriendship,andpeople'scapacitychangesthroughoutlife”(不是每个人都有相同的交友能力，而且人们的交友能力会随着年龄的增长而变化),同时与下文“butgrown-upsarebusywithwork”(但成年人忙于工作)形成对比。F选项“Kidsmakefriendseasilybecausetheyhavetonsoffreetime”(孩子们很容易交朋友，因为他们有很多空闲时间)符合语境，说明了孩子们和成年人在交友能力上的差异，即孩子们有更多的空闲时间，所以更容易交朋友。38.答案G命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨上文提到“Trylistening.Whenyouletsomeoneelsetaketheleadinaconversation,aburdenlifts”(试着倾听。当你让别人在谈话中起主导作用时，负担就会减轻),说明倾听可以减轻交谈的负担。G选项“Whatlife”(和这样的人交谈并了解他们的生活是多么好的机会啊)符合语境，进一步说明了倾听的好处，即可以有机会了解别人的生活。命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨上文提到“Whenpeoplefallapart,theysaythingstheyregret.They'refullofdrama,andtheyfocuswaytoomuchonthemselves”(当人们崩溃时，他们会说些后悔的话。他们充满了戏剧性，而且过于关注自己),此空需要承接上文，同时与下文“Remember:Onedayyou'llfallapart,too”(记住：有一天你也会崩溃的)形成对比。A选项“Agoodfriendisthereforitall”(一个好朋友会一直陪伴在那里)符合语境，说明好朋友在对方崩溃时会不离不弃，与后文你自己也会有崩溃的时候相呼应。40.答案E命题透析考查上下文衔接。思路点拨下文提到“Weallhaveourownbrokenness.Wehavewoundsthatnooneelsecansee,themintoeveryrelationship”(我们都有自己的缺陷。我们有别人看不见的伤口，我们把它们带到每一段关系中),说明每个人都有自己的故事和伤痛。E选项“Weallhaveourownpersonalities,tastesandstories”(我们都有自己的个性、品味和故事)符合语境，与下文内容相呼应，强调了人与人之间的差异性和独特性。(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)文章大意：本文为记叙文，主题语境为人与社会。文章主要讲述消防员ColleenKnull英勇地带领人们走出火灾。41.答案B命题透析考查形容词。讲述了山火的危险情况。42.答案A命题透析考查名词。43.答案D命题透析考查名词。44.答案B命题透析考查动词。思路点拨这里说的是ColleenKnull尽力回忆之前在培训中学到的知识，并运用这些知识来解读烟雾、火有45.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨根据下文多次提到的“evacuation”可知，此处表示很快，一项关于JasperNationalPark的疏散46.答案D命题透析考查动词短语。up符合语境。47.答案C命题透析考查动词。48.答案A命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨之所以ColleenKnull去疏散他们，是因为那个露营地的人不知道需要快速疏散这件事。49.答案B命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据上文的“theelectricitywascutoff”及“midnight”可知，此处表示ColleenK们徒步。50.答案D命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨ColleenKnull带领人们在黑暗中行走是为了把他们带到安全之处。51.答案C命题透析考查形容词。思路点拨根据后文“Itoldacoupleofjokesalongtheway…”可知，ColleenKnull在疏52.答案A—7—命题透析考查形容词。命题透析考查动词。思路点拨大家都安全撤离出来这件事是她要确保的主要事项。54.答案B命题透析考查动词。55.答案C命题透析考查名词。思路点拨根据文章叙述的故事情节可知，此处表示当消防队长CliffVetter听说了Knull在Jasper的机敏行(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)该片在北京首映时给观众留下了深刻印象。56.答案impressed命题透析考查动词时态。思路点拨分析句子结构可知，这里需要填入一个谓语动词。根据时间状语“o去时。57.答案inspiration命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拨此处draw作动词，表示“获取”,空格处应填名词作draw的宾语。inspire对应的名词形式为58.答案who命题透析考查定语从句。关系代词who。命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨句子谓语showcases与所给动词characterize之间没有60.答案featuring命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨此处用动词-ing形式作介词短语suchas的宾语。61.答案wasscreened62.答案a命题透析考查冠词。思路点拨acurtaincall“谢幕”,用不定冠词表泛指。63.答案Toensure命题透析考查非谓语动词。思路点拨此处用动词不定式表目的。命题透析考查词性转换。思路点拨此处用副词修饰动词show。命题透析考查介词。思路点拨appealtosb.“吸引某人”。写作第一节(满分15分)Knowingthatyou'rerecruitingvolunteersfortheChinaInteFirstofall,Ihaveanextensiveknowledgeoftheaerospaceindustry,whichwouldbebenefChina'scutting-edgetechnologytovisitorsfromaroundtheworldtosmoothcommunicationwithforeigners.Mostimportantly,myparticipationinseveralinternaIwouldappreciateitifyoucouldoffermethisopportun评分原则1.