Unit 8 同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit8一、用howmany或howmuch填空。1.—____________yogurtwouldyoulike?---Twospoons.2.—____________spoonsofyogurtdoyouneed?---Twospoons.3.—____________peoplearethereinyourfamily?---Three.4.—____________chickensarethereonthefarm?---Ten.5.—___________chickendoyouwant?---Onekilo,please.二、单项填空。()1.There______someorangesandwateronthetable.A.is B.are C.be()2.—______milkdoyouwantforbreakfast?—AglassisOK.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften()3.—Wouldyoulikesomewater?—Yes,just______.A.afew B.few C.alittle ()4.Mygrandpadrinks______everydaytostayhealthy.A.twocupsofyogurt B.twocupsofyogurts C.twocupofyogurts()5.—______breadwouldyoulike?—Threepiecesof______.Howmany;breads B.Howmany;bread C.Howmuch;bread三、翻译下列句子。1.在云南，很多人早餐甚至午餐和晚餐都吃米线。 .2.为了制作这种特别的食物，你需要有米线、鸡汤、鸡肉、生菜和鸡蛋。 3.首先，洗好生菜并且切碎。 4.接着，把鸡肉切成片。 5.然后，一个接一个地把鸡蛋、肉和生菜放进锅里的热汤中来煮。 6.现在，是时候享受米线了！ 四、连词成句two,visited,they,big,factories,month,last____________________________________________________.some,on,table,the,is,there,bread____________________________________________________.would,buy,to,like,you,some,salt____________________________________________________?should,eat,much,too,you,not,meat____________________________________________________.bananamilkshake,make,let’s,a____________________________________________________.五、完成对话。根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(CindyandTomaretalkingaboutturkey.)Cindy:DoyouknowpeopleinWesterncountrieseatturkeyonThanksgivingDay?Tom:Yes,Ido.It'ssaidthatit'sverydelicious.Iwanttoeatit,butIcan'tcookit.1.Cindy:Ofcourse.2.Tom:Whattodonext?Cindy:Beforeputtingtheturkeyintheoven,youshouldfillitwithfinelychopped(切碎的)piecesofbreadandherbs(香草).3.Tom:Andthen?Cindy:Puttheturkeyinanoventocookforsomehours.Tom:CanIcookitinthepan?Cindy:Sure.Somepeopleuseaspecialpaninordertokeepthemeatmoist(湿润的).Tom:4.Cindy:Yeah.Finallywhentheturkeyisready,youcancutitintopieces.Tom:Thankyouverymuchforyourrecipe(烹饪法).Cindy:5.A.Soundsgood!B.It'smypleasure.C.I'msorry.Idon'tliketherecipe.D.First,youshouldcleantheturkey.E.Couldyoutellmehowtocookit?F.Thismixtureiscalled“stuffing(填料)”.六、语法选择。请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Tombegantolearntocookwhenhewassixyearsold．Atthattime,hewasillinhospital．Duringthefirstthreedaysthere,Tom1alotofTVcartoonsandfeltboredwiththem．ThenhevisitedtheInternetforfun．Hefound2interestingwebsite(网站)．Ittaughtpeoplehowtocook．Tomwasinterestedinthe3onthewebsiteandfellinlovewithcooking．4hegotbetter,Tomwentbackhomeandtriedhisbesttolearntocookbyhimself．Tomspentmostofhisfreetimelearningtocook．Hetriedhundredsofrecipes(食谱)．Nowafterfiveyears'practice,Tombecomesoneof5cooksintheworld．Healsouseshiscookingtomakemoney6poorchildreninhistown．He'salreadygiventhemmorethan10，000dollars．7kindboyheis!Heevenhas8ownbooktoteachpeopletocooksimplefood．Thebookisquitepopular．Alotofpeoplewant9cookingskillsfromhim．Tomsaid10，“Whenyoudecidetodosomething,tryyourbesttodoit．Thenyouwillbesuccessfuloneday！”()1．A．watched B．watchesC．willwatch()2．A．a B．anC．the()3．A．picture B．picture'sC．pictures()4．A．Before B．AfterC．Although()5．A．famous B．morefamousC．themostfamous()6．A．for B．byC．about()7．A．How B．WhatC．Whata()8．A．him B．hisC．he()9．A．toknow B．knowC．knowing()10．A．happiness B．happyC．happily七、阅读理解。AHow’sitgoing?I’minShanghainow,atShanghaiInternationalSchool.I’minClass2withtwelveotherstudents.They’refromdifferentcountries.I’mlivingwithaChinesefamily.Theyareveryfriendly.Theyliketoeatdumplings,noodlesandrice.NowI’mveryinterestedincooking.Yesterdaytheytaughtmetomakenoodleswithtomatosoup,theirfavoritefood.Now,letmetellyouhowtomakethem.First,cutupsomegreenonionsandtwotomatoes.Turnonthegascookerandheataboutthreespoonsofoil(油)inapan.Putinthegreenonions,thenthetomatoes,mixwellwiththeoilandcookforaboutfiveminutes.Nextpourtwobowlsofwaterintothepanandcookforabouteightminutes.Thencrack（打开）twoeggsintoabowl,beatitup(搅拌)andpouritslowlyintothepan.Afteroneortwominutes,add（加入）onespoonofsalt.NowthesoupisOK.Finally,pourthesoupoverthenoodles.It’sverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveatry?Writetomesoon.Paul()1.Fromtheletterweknowthereare___________studentsinPaul’sclass.A.twelveB.thirteenC.fourteenD.fifteen()2.Paulneeds_________tomakethetomatoessoup.A.greenonions,tomatoes,eggs,oil,waterandsalt.B.greenonions,oil,tomatoes,eggsandyogurt.C.greenonions,tomatoes,eggsandyogurt.D.tomatoes,eggs,butter,oilandsalt()3.Theunderlinedwords“gascooker”probablymean“________”inChinese.A.搅拌机B.平底锅C.水龙头D.煤气灶()4.IttakesPaul_______tomakethetomatosoup.anhourB.aboutfifteenminutesC.aboutfiveminutesD.lessthantenminutes()5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PaulisstudyinginChinanow.B.DumplingsaretheChinesefamily’sfavoritefood.C.Paulisveryinterestedincooking.D.Paul’sclassmatesarefromdifferentcountries.BStreetballisacitygame.Peopleplayitonplaygrounds(操场)oringyms(体育馆)aroundtheworld.Thenumberofplayersinagamemaybeonly2players,anditiscalledone-to-one.Sometimestherearealsotwoteams,andeachteamhasfiveplayers.Itiseasyforyoutojoinastreetballgame.Usuallyonlyonesideofthecourtisusedinthestreetball,sothisgamedoesn’tneedmuchplace.Buttherulesofthegamearealmostthesameasotherbasketballgames.Streetballisaverypopulargameintheworld,anditisverypopularwiththeyoung.SomecitiesintheUnitedStatesevenhavestreetballprogramsonTV.Itissaidthatthisisagoodwayforyoungpeopletokeepawayfromtroublessuchascrimeanddrugs(毒品).()6.Howmanyplayersarethereinateam?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Ten.()7.It’s________foranyonetojoinastreetballgame.A.easy B.difficult C.boring D.different()8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“court”meaninChinese?A.计分器 B.场地 C.价值 D.运动员()9.Whydopeoplesaythestreetballgameisgoodfortheyoung?A.It’spopular. B.Itcanbeplayedbytwopeople.C.Itcanmakethemstrong. D.Itcankeepthemfromsometroubles.()10.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Thestreetballgameisdifferentfromthebasketballgameinrules.B.Thestreetballgameisonlyforgoodplayers.C.Thestreetballisverypopularwithyoungpeople.D.ManyprogramsaremadeonTVtoshowthestreetballgameallovertheworld.八、任务型阅读Whatisyourchoicewhenyou(A)feellikeeatingsomethingbetweenclasses:fruitorcandy?(B)Eatingsnacksisnotallbad.Itdependsonwhatyoueatandwhyandwhenyoueat.Firstly,(C)记住什么零食是健康的很重要。Forgetjunkfoodandfastfoodbecausetheyarebadforyourhealth.Secondly,rememberthatit’salwaysbettertoeatforhunger.(D)Neverpigout(大吃)justbecauseyoufeelboredoreveryoneelseiseating.Ifyoudoso,youmightputonweight.(E)Finally,doyouknowwhenyoushouldeatsnacks?It’snotwisetoeatsnackswhileyouarewatchingTVordoinghomework.Andsomedoctorssuggest(建议)eatingsnackstwohoursbeforemeals,oryouwillloseyourappetite(食欲)atdinnertime.Bedtimeisnotagoodtimeforsnacking,either.Ifyoupayattentiontowhatyoueatandeatsmartly,youwillliveabetterlife.1.写出A处画线部分的同义短语。________________________________________________2.把B处句子翻译成汉语。_______________