2024-2025学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业14Unit5Ontheroad泛读技能初养成含解析外研版必修第二册

PAGE1-课时分层作业(十四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Thenumberyoudialedisengaged(engage)atthemoment.Tryagaininfiveminutes.2．Chinaisstilladeveloping(develop)country.3．Doyouknowthemanstanding(stand)underthebigtree?4．Listen！Thesongbeingsung(sing)isverypleasant.5．I'dappreciateitifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetheryouwillcomeornot.6．Ihavetheimageofyouasalwaysbeingcheerful(cheer)andoptimistic.7．Itwasthedrunkdriverwho/thatwastoblamefortheaccident.8．Thenewtechnology，ifapplied(apply)tofarming，willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.9．Bymakingfriendswiththenativespeakers，onecanpickupalotoftheirlanguages.10．Thereweremasses(mass)ofpeopleintheshopsyesterday.Ⅱ.完形填空Thereisanoldstorythatalwaysbringsasmiletomyface.Onedayamanwaswalkingdownthestreetwhenhesawhisfriendcrawling(爬行)around1something.“Whatareyoudoingontheground？”themanaskedhisfriend.Hisfriendsaid，“I2mykey.”Themanfeltsorryforhisfriendandgotdownto3．Afteralongtimeofsearchingwithout4，themanaskedhisfriendwhereheprobablylosthiskey.Thefriendreplied，“Probablyinmyhouse.”Feeling5，themanaskedwhyhewassearchingonthestreetthen.Hisfriendsaid，“Becausethereismore6here.”Thoughitsounds7，itiswhatalotofpeopledo.Theywanttoknowthe8oftheirlives.Theywantto9thesecrettotheirownhappiness.Yet,theylookeverywhereexcepttheinsideofthemselves.Perhapstheythinkitistoodarkand10tolookwithinforthe11．Theykeeplookingontheoutsideinsteadbecausetheythinkthelightisbetterthere.The12isiftheyarewillingtolookwithin，theywillfindalightfarbrighterthananyontheoutside.Theywillfindtheglow(发光)oftheirownheartsthathasbeenpatientlywaitingfortheir13．Theywillfindabeautifulfirethatwillwarmtheirheartsandthattheycangivetoeveryoneeverywhere.Don'tbe14tolookontheinside.Thelightontheoutsideisnotasbrightasthelovinglightthat15fromyourownheart.Thatisthelightthatwillguideyoutoajoyouslife.【语篇解读】作者通过一个人找钥匙的故事告知我们，不要一味地在外找寻华蜜的真谛，要在我们的内心深处去找寻。1．A.thinkingabout B．waitingforC．breakingup D．lookingforD[从下文中的“whereheprobablylosthiskey”可知，这个人在找东西。]2．A.lost B．turnedC．used D．removedA[从下文中的“whereheprobablylosthiskey”可知，他丢了钥匙。]3．A.watch B．askC．help D．checkC[听到挚友把钥匙丢了，他很怜悯，于是也帮挚友找。]4．A.success B．interestC．difficulty D．peaceA[从下句挚友的回答可知，他们没有在街上找到钥匙。]5．A.angry B．unluckyC．worried D．tiredA[从该空前的“Probablyinmyhouse”可知，那个人很生气。]6．A.space B．lightC．air D．luckB[下文多处“light”有提示。挚友说，因为这儿光线比较足够。]7．Amon B．importantC．simple D．funnyD[这个人把钥匙丢在了家里却到街上去找，这听起来很可笑。]8．A.rest B．purposeC．beginning D．principleB[他们这么做是为了知道生活的目的。]9．A.talkabout B．settledownC．thinkover D．findoutD[就像这个人的挚友在地上找钥匙一样，他们也想弄明白华蜜的秘诀。]10．A.frightening B．disappointingC．boring D．tiringA[依据本空前的“toodark”推断，或许他们认为，内心深处很黑，让人恐惊。]11．A.sides B．situationsC．answers D．stepsC[从上文中的“wanttoknow”及找寻华蜜的秘诀可知，他们在找寻答案。]12．A.idea B．reasonC．condition D．truthD[从本空后的“findalightfarbrighter”得出，事实上，假如他们情愿在内心找寻，他们会找到更光明的心灵之光。]13．A.call B．arrivalC．advice D．lightB[心灵之光正在那里耐性等候他们的到来。]14．A.sad B．slowC．afraid D．nervousC[结合“Perhapstheythinkitistoodarkandtolookwithinforthe”得出，不要胆怯 到内心去找寻。]15．A.rises B．fallsC．returns D．shinesD[由本空前的“light”可知，外面的光不如从你内心发出的光光明。]Ⅲ.语法填空OnerainynightIwasdrivingalongalonelyhighway1.________Isawamanwalkingrapidlyaheadofmealongthesideoftheroad.ItwaspouringrainandIsloweddowntoavoid2.________(splash)himasIwentby.Hemisunderstood，thoughtIwasoffering3.___________ride，andrantowardsmycar.Hewasverytall，hadafullbeardandhescaredme.Isteppedonthegaspedaltoleave4.________(quick)，andIsawthelookoftotaldespairinhiseyes.Suddenly，allfearwas5.________(go)andIbackedupandunlockedmycardoor，prayingthiswasnotthe6.________(big)mistakeinmylifebutsomehowknowingitwouldbeokay.Themanwasaplumber(水暖工)，7.________truckhadgot8.________(stick)inthemud.He9.________(walk)formiles.Noonewouldpickhimupandhiswifewasinthehospitalinlabour(分娩)withtheirfirstchild!Hehadcriedatthe10.________(think)thathemightnotbethere.Wearrivedatthehospitalmomentsbeforehissonwasborn!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者在一个雨夜刚好帮助他人的故事。1．when[考查连词。固定句型：bedoingsth.when．．．意为“正在做某事，突然……”。故用when。]2．splashing[考查非谓语动词。avoiddoingsth.意为“避开做某事”，为固定搭配。故用splashing。]3．a[考查冠词。ride意为“免费搭车/搭便车”，其前需用不定冠词。故用a。]4．quickly[考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词。故用quickly。]5．gone[考查非谓语动词。此处gone是过去分词充当形容词，意为“消逝的”，与was构成系表结构。故用gone。]6．biggest[考查形容词最高级。依据下文中的inmylife且与the相呼应可推知，此处表示最高级的概