2022届高三英语培优外刊阅读 美国洛杉矶话题 学案

高三英语培优外刊阅读外刊精选｜凌晨两点洛杉矶：美国抖音网红生存指南抖音这款短视频app不仅在国内十分火热，其国际版TikTok也在各大海外市场表现不俗，随之兴起的是其背后的网红孵化产业。在洛杉矶，网红的内容生产有了新的模式：一群TikTok红人居住在一栋豪宅里，共同产出短视频。抖音凭借什么火遍了海内外？这类“网红之家”的吸引力又在何处？HypeHouseandtheLosAngelesTikTokMansionGoldRushByTaylorLorenzHypeHouse,thephysicallocationofanewcontentcreatorcollective,isaSpanish-stylemansionperchedatthetopofahillonagatedstreetinLosAngeles.FormedinDecemberbysomeofTikTok’smosttalked-aboutstars,thegrouphandlethatdistributestheircontentsurpassedthreemillionfollowersonTikTokinjustoveraweekandahalf.So-calledcollabhouses,alsoknownascontenthouses,areanestablishedtraditionintheinfluencerworld.Livingtogetherallowsformoreteamwork,whichmeansfastergrowth,andcreatorscanprovideemotionalsupportforwhatcanbeagruelingcareer.Thecompetitionamongyounginfluencersisfierce.ManyYouTuberswhohavefeltsecureintheirstatusasinternetelitesarenowbeingthreatenedbythenewwaveoftalentfromTikTokthatisfloodingthecity.“It’s24/7here.Lastnightwepostedat2a.m.,”saidThomasPetrou,21,aYouTubestar.“There’sprobably100TikToksmadehereperday.Atminimum.”【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.LosAngeles[ˌlɒsˈændʒɪliːz]n.______________________________2.TikTok['tɪktɒk]n.______________________________3.mansion[ˈmænʃən]n.______________________________4.collective[kəˈlektɪv]n.______________________________5.gated['ɡeɪtɪd]adj.______________________________6.talked-aboutadj.______________________________7.handle[ˈhændl]n.______________________________8.distribute[ˈdɪstrɪbjuːt]vt.______________________________9.content[ˈkɒntent]n.______________________________10.surpass[səˈpɑːs]vt.______________________________11.follower[ˈfɒləʊə]n.______________________________12.so-called[ˌsəʊˈkɔːld]adj.______________________________13.collab[kəˈlæb]n.______________________________14.influencer[ˈɪnfluənsə]n.______________________________15.allow[əˈlaʊ]vi.______________________________16.teamwork[ˈtiːm.wɜːk]n.______________________________17.grueling[ˈɡruəlɪŋ,ˈɡrulɪŋ]adj.______________________________18.secure[sɪˈkjʊə]adj.______________________________19.status[ˈsteɪtəs]n.______________________________20.flood[flʌd]vt.______________________________21.post[pəʊst]vi.______________________________【词块学习】请从文章中找到下面中文相对应的文词块。1.淘金热______________________________2.栖息在，坐落在______________________________3.也就是，即______________________________4.屡见不鲜______________________________5.激烈竞争______________________________6.最少______________________________拓展练习阅读理解VijayGuptaisknowntoclassicalmusicloversacrosstheUnitedStates.HeservesasthefirstviolinistfortheLosAngelesPhilharmonic.Inthatjob,heoftenplaystolargecrowds,includingmanyveryrichpeople.Whenheisnotperforming,heorganizesconcertsforhomelesspeople.“TheyhaveremindedmewhyIbecameamusician.”Hesaid.Lastweek,GuptawasrecognizedforbeingafounderandtheartisticdirectorofStreetSymphony.Thegrouphasperformedathomelessshelters,jailsandhalfwayhousesforabouteightyears.Guptaisamongthe25winnersofthe2018MacArthurFellowship,commonlyknownasthe“GeniusGrant”.Eachwinnerwillreceive$625,000overfiveyearstouseastheywish.Themoneyiscomingfromaprivategroup,theJohnD.andCatherineT.MacArthurFoundation.Itawardsgrants(补助金)topeoplewhoseworkitconsidersexceptionalandwhosework“inspireshopeinusall”.GuptasaidhegottheideaforStreetSymphonywhileteachingNathanielAyers,atrainedmusicianwhosementalillnessledtohishomelessness.The31-year-oldwinnersaidhedidnotknowyethowhewouldspendthemoney.Hehasbeenaperformersincetheageofsevenandtheawardwillgivehim“spacetobreathe,planandlookahead”.AnotherwinnerisRebeccaSandefur,anassociateprofessor(副教授)ofsociologyandlawintheUniversityofIllinois.TheAssociatedPresssaysherresearchactivelysupportsnewwaystoinvolvepoorcommunitiesintheU.S.justicesystem.47-year-oldSandefurcreatedthefirstnationalmappingofcivillegalaidproviders.Itshowswhichstateshavethefinancial(金融的)resourcestoprovidesuchaidandwhichdon’t.Shealsofoundthatthecostoflegalserviceswasonlyoneofthethingspreventingpoorpeoplefromgettinglawyers.Amongtheotherswerefearsofunfairness(不公平)inthelegalsystem.Sandefurnotedthatalotofattentionhadbeenpaidtoproblemswiththecriminaljusticesystem,butmoreattentionmustbepaidtothecivilsideofthelaw,whichalsoaffectedmillionsofpeople.27.WhydoesGuptawintheaward?A.Forhisachievementsinclassicalmusic.B.Forperformingforlargecrowds.C.Fororganizingagroupplayingforthehomeless.D.ForthecompanionshipwithNathanielAyers.28.WhatdoweknowaboutMacArthurFellowship?A.Itisfoundedbythegovernment.B.Itoffers$625,000to25winnersin2018.C.Itallowsthewinnerstousethemoneyfreely.D.Itawardspeoplewhomakegreatcontributionstosociety.29.WhatwastheextraordinarythingthatSandefurdid?A.Shemadeiteasiertogetlegalhelpforthepoor.B.Shemadethelegalsystemfairer.C.Shepaidmoreattentiontothecriminaljusticesystem.D.Sheofferedlegalaidtothepoorfreely.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Grantswinners,inspiringthepoorB.Thecityhomeless,inneedofhelpC.VijayGupta,anextraordinaryviolinistD.MacArthurFoundation,awardingexceptionalwork外刊精选答案【词汇过关】请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。1.LosAngeles[ˌlɒsˈændʒɪliːz]n.洛杉矶2.TikTok['tɪktɒk]n.抖音的英文名3.mansion[ˈmænʃən]n.豪宅4.collective[kəˈlektɪv]n.集合体5.gated['ɡeɪtɪd]adj.封闭的，有门的6.talked-aboutadj.热议的7.handle[ˈhændl]n.社交账号8.distribute[ˈdɪstrɪbjuːt]vt.分发9.content[ˈkɒntent]n.内容10.surpass[səˈpɑːs]vt.超过11.follower[ˈfɒləʊə]n.粉丝12.so-called[ˌsəʊˈkɔːld]adj.所谓的13.collab[kəˈlæb]n.合作14.influencer[ˈɪnfluənsə]n.有影响力的人，网红15.allow[əˈlaʊ]vi.提供16.teamwork[ˈtiːm.wɜːk]n.团队合作17.grueling[ˈɡruəlɪŋ,ˈɡrulɪŋ]adj.难做的，艰辛的18.secure[