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ItmustbelongtoCarla.ItmustbelongtoCarla.Unit8Period5(2a-2e)Unit8Period5(2a-2e)R
九年级LearningobjectivesBytheendofthisclass,youwillbeableto:getinformationaboutStonehengethroughreading;identifyconjunctionsorphrasesthatlinkideas.Whatarethey?Whatshapearetheyin?CircleStonecirclesStonehengeWhathaveyouknownaboutStonehenge?WhathaveyouknownaboutStonehenge?Alonghistory?Certain某种uses?Pre-readingWhatdoweknowafterwatchingthevideo?Arethestoneswideandhigh?Aretheyancientornew?Pre-readingWhatdoweknowafterwatchingthevideo?Itisthemost
stonecircleintheworld.Itisa
placetovisit.Thesestoneswereherefor
years.famousfantasticthousandsofPre-readingWhatdoyouwanttoknow?Curiosity好奇
isthemostpowerful有力的
driving驱使force力量inthepursuit追求ofknowledge.AWorldHeritage-Stonehenge世界文化遗产-巨石阵AWorldHeritage-Stonehenge世界文化遗产-巨石阵Who?When?Why?ListenandreadforthemainideaofeachparagraphWhile-readingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Lookthroughthekey
sentences
withoutreading
everyword.SkimmingListenandreadforthemainideaofeachparagraphWhile-readingPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4SomeopinionsaboutitsusesAmysteryThereasonwhyitisamysteryOtherideasaboutitsusesWhile-readingHowmanypartscanitbedividedinto?Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4SomeopinionsaboutitsusesAmysteryThereasonwhyitisamysteryOtherideasaboutitsusesWhile-readingHowmanypartscanitbedividedinto?Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4AmysterySomeopinionsaboutitsusesOtherideasaboutitsusesThereasonwhyitisamysteryOpinionsaboutitsusesReadthefirstpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingStonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain'smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneof
itsgreatestmysteries.Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.Peopleliketogotothisplace
especiallyinJuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear.Part1-Para.1AMysteryWhatisitsstatus地位?Howmanyvisitors?Whenisitpopular?Whydotheyvisitit?notonly...butalso...morethan750,000InJuneseethesunrisingPara.1Part1Paragraph1AMysteryWhatHowmanyWhenWhyCanyoubeaguide?Hello,everybody.WelcometoourtourtoStonehengeinEngland.InfrontofyouistheStonehenge....ReadthesecondpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingFormanyyears,historiansbelievedStonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods.However,historianPaulStokerthinksthiscan’tbetruebecauseStonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago.“TheleadersarrivedinEnglandmuchlater,”hepointsout.Part2-Para.2&3Para.2OpinionsAtemple12345DifferentopinionsReadthesecondpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingAnotherpopularideaisthatStonehengemightbeakindofcalendar.Thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway.Onmidsummer’smorning,thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones.Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose.Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.Part2-Para.2&3Para.3OpinionsAtempleDifferentopinionsAcalendarAmedicalpurpose12345ReadthesecondpartandcompletethetasksWhile-reading“Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody,”saidonevisitor.NooneissurewhatStonehengewasusedfor,butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustbeforaspecialpurpose.Somethinkitmightbeaburialplace,oraplacetohonorancestors.Othersthinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy.Part2-Para.2&3Para.3OpinionsAtempleDifferentopinionsAcalendarAmedicalpurposeAburialplaceTocelebrateavictory12345Part2Paragraph2&3OpinionstemplebecauseDoyouthinkitmightbeatempleforancientleaderstocommunicatewiththegods?Why?No,becausetheleadersarrivedlater.Part2Paragraph2&3Opinionscalendarbecause/asBecausethesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestonesonmidsummer'smorning,Whymightitbeacalendar?Part2Paragraph2&3OpinionsmedicalpurposeasWhatmakesithaveamedicalpurpose?Didanyonefeelaboutit?Thestonescanpreventillness."Asyouwalkthere,youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody,"saidonevisitor.Part2Paragraph2&3Opinionsburialplacehowever...However,I...Doyouagreeitisaburailplace?Part2Paragraph2&3OpinionscelebrateavictorybutHowdidpeoplecelebratethevictory?Iamnotsurebut...ReadthethirdpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingStonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy.In2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStonehenge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhardworking—andgreatplanners!”Part3-Para.4Para.4Whyisitamystery?MYSTERYMaterialYearsoldShapeof3stonesTons(weight)EngineersRebuildingin2001Yes(Whatissure)ReadthethirdpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingStonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime.Mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5,000yearsold.Oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy...Part3-Para.4Para.4Whyisitamystery?MYSTERYMeterial:Yearsold:Shapeof3stones:Tons(weight):Engineers:Rebuildingin2001:Yes(Whatissure):stonesalmost5,000yearsold30tons-50tonscircleReadthethirdpartandcompletethetasksWhile-readingIn2001,agroupofEnglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherStone-henge,buttheycouldn’t.“Wedon’treallyknowwhobuiltStonehenge,”saysPaulStoker.“Andperhapswemightneverknow,butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard-working—andgreatplanners!”Part3-Para.4Para.4Whyisitamystery?MYSTERYMeterial:Yearsold:Shapeof3stones:Tons(weight):Engineers:Rebuildingin2001:Yes(Whatissure):stonesalmost5,000yearsold30tons-50tonscircleWedon’tknowTheyfailedhard-workinggreatplannersPost-readingFinishthemindmapItisarockcircle.Itisafamous(1)
inBritain.Nobodyknowshowitwasbuiltwithsobigandheavystones.Itcouldbeatemplewhereancientleaderstriedto(3)
thegods.Itmightbeakindofcalendar.Somepeoplebelievethestoneshavea(n)(4).
purpose.Itmightbeaburialplaceoraplaceto(5)
.
Itwasprobablybuilttocelebratea(n)
(6)
overanenemy.FactsAgreat(2)
.GuessaboutStonehengeStonehengePost-readingFinishthemindmapItisarockcircle.Itisafamous(1)
inBritain.FactsStonehengeNobodyknowshowitwasbuiltwithsobigandheavystones.Agreat(2)
.historicalplacemysteryItcouldbeatemplewhereancientleaderstriedto
(3)
the
gods.Itmightbeakindofcalendar.Somepeoplebelievethestoneshavea(n)
(4).
purpose.Itmightbeaburialplaceoraplaceto(5)
.
Itwasprobablybuilttocelebratea(n)
(6)
overanenemy.Post-readingFinishthemindmapGuessaboutStonehengeStonehengecommunicatewithmedicalhonorancestorsvictoryPost-readingCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectlinkingwordsLinkingwordorphrasePurposeoflinkingwordorphrasesoexpressingadifferenceas,because,sincegivingachoicebut,however,thoughexpressingaresultnotonly...butalso...expressingtwothingshappeningatthesametimeorgivingreasonswhen,whileaddinginformationPost-readingCompletethesentencesusingthecorrectlinkingwordsMidsummerdayisinJune________alotofpeoplegotoStonehengeduringthismonth.2.ThesunshinesstraightintothecenterofStonehenge____________thestoneswereputinaspecialposition.3.Somepeoplethinktherockscan_______stoppeoplebecomingill_________keepthemhealthy.4.Wedon’tknowwhobuiltStonehenge___howitwasbuilt.5.HistoriansthinkStonehengewasbuiltabout5,000yearsago;_________,theyarenotsure.sobecausenotonlybutalsoorHoweverPost-readingFinishthemindmap最伟大的奥秘和...交流到达指出以某种特定的方式古代的首领historicalplacethegreatestmysteryancientleaderscommunicatewithsb.arriveinpointoutinacertainway历史遗址放在一起puttogetherPost-readingFinishthemindmap...的中心预防疾病上升墓地对抗敌人的胜利一种医疗作用thesunshinesdirectlythecenterofamedicalpurposepreventillnessmoveupburialplaceavictoryoveranenemy太阳直射纪念祖先honorancestorsLanguagePointsStonehenge,arockcircle,isnotonlyoneofBritain’smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries.(教材P62)circlen.圆圈/
v.
圈出e.g.Hedrewacirclebyhandonthesand.他用手在沙子上画了个圈。
Pleasecirclethewordsthatyoudon’tunderstand.
请圈出你不理解的单词。【拓展】circle作动词还可以表示“盘旋”。e.g.Theseagullscircledaroundabovethesea.海鸥在海面上盘旋。Everyyearitreceivesmorethan750,000visitors.(教材P62)receive
v.
接待;收到;接受e.g.Mr.andMrs.Greenarereceivingguestsinthegarden.Green先生和Green太太正在花园里接待客人。Ireceivedaletterfromanoldfriendofmine.我收到了我的一位老朋友寄来的信。辨析:receive与acceptreceive收到指客观上收到(信件、礼物、赠品等),不涉及收到者是否愿意接受。Hereceivedaticket罚单yesterday.accept接受指收到者经过考虑而愿意接受,带有“满意;认可”的意味。pointout
指出;指明e.g.Theteacherpointedoutmanymistakesinmyhomework.
老师指出了我作业中的很多错误。
Don’tpointatthewordswhileyouarereading.
读书时不要用手指着字。
Hepointedtothehouseontheothersideoftheriverandsaid,“That’smyhome.”
他指向河对岸的房子说:“那是我家。”pointto与pointat“指着”Otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedical
purpose.
(教材P62)medicaladj.
医疗的;医学的e.g.Thehospitalalwaysoffersthebestmedicalserviceforpeople.
这家医院总是为人们提供最好的医疗服务。Takesomemedicineandhaveagoodrest.Youwillgetbettersoon.
吃点药并好好休息一下。你很快就会好起来。purposen.
目的;目标e.g.Letmeexplainthepurposeoftoday’smeeting.
我来讲一下今天开会的目的。I’msorry,sir.Ididn’tdothatonpurposejustnow.
对不起,先生。我刚才不是故意那样做的。Wewillhaveameetingforthepurposeofsolvingtheproblem.
为了解决这个问题,我们将召开一次会议。
Theythinkthestonescanpreventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy.(教材P62)preventv.
阻止;阻挠prevent/stop...fromdoinge.g.Itisthejobofthepolicetopreventcrime.
阻止犯罪是警察的职责。
Wemustdosomethingtopreventthediseasefromspreading.
我们必须采取措施来阻止疾病的传播
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