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九年级英语第五单元考试题一、单项选择—Whosebookisthis?—It______beMary's.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.A.mustB.can'tC.mayD.mustn'tTheman______beournewteacher.Heiswearingawhiteshirtandbluejeans.A.canB.mustC.can'tD.might—WhereisTom?—He______beinthelibrary.Isawhimtherejustnow.A.needB.mustC.mightD.can'tThiskindofflower______wellinwarmweather.A.isn'tgrownB.doesn'tgrowC.aren'tgrownD.don'tgrowThemobilephone______in1973.A.inventsB.isinventedC.inventedD.wasinvented—______thework______yet?—No,notyet.A.Have;beenfinishedB.Has;beenfinishedC.Have;finishedD.Has;finishedChinese______bymoreandmorepeopleintheworldnow.A.isspokenB.wasspokenC.speaksD.spokeThesecakes______withchocolate.Haveone,please.A.fillB.filledC.arefilledD.werefilled—Doyouknowwho______thefirstcomputer?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.inventedB.discoversC.discoversD.inventedThedoor______bytheboywhenIcamein.A.wasopenedB.isopenedC.openedD.hasopened二、阅读理解A.Doyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Thewaterturnedbrown,anditproducedanicesmell.SoShenNongtastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn'tbecomepopularuntilaround1660.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaculturearoundtheworld.Today,teaisoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesenjoydrinkingteaindifferentways.Forexample,Chinesepeoplearefondofdrinkinggreentea,whileBritishpeoplelikedrinkingblackteawithmilk.Whowasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrinkaccordingtothepassage?A.ShenNong.B.LuYu.C.AChineseruler.D.AnEnglishman.Howwasteainvented?A.ShenNongboiledwaterandaddedsometealeavesonpurpose.B.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintotheboilingwaterbyaccident.C.LuYudiscovereditwhenhewaswritinghisbook.D.ItwasfirstmadeinEngland.WhatdoesthebookChaJingmainlytalkabout?A.Thehistoryoftea.B.Thesaintoftea.C.Howteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.D.Teatrade.WhendidteabecomepopularinEngland?A.Inthe6thand7thcenturies.B.Around1660.C.Inthe19thcentury.D.Nearly5,000yearsago.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheInventionofTeaB.ThePopularityofTeaC.DifferentKindsofTeaD.TeaCultureB.Inventionsplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Theymakeourliveseasier,morecomfortableandmoreinteresting.Herearesomeinterestinginventions.Theselfiestick(自拍杆)isaveryusefultoolforthosewholovetakingphotos.Itallowspeopletotakephotosofthemselvesfromabetterangle.Withaselfiestick,youcantakeaphotoofyourselfandyourfriendswhenyouaretravelingorhavingaparty.Younolongerneedtoaskotherstohelpyoutakephotos.Thesmartwatchisanothergreatinvention.Itislikeasmallcomputeronyourwrist.Youcanuseittomakephonecalls,sendmessages,checkyouremailsandevenmonitoryourhealth.Itcantellyouhowmanystepsyouhavewalked,howmanycaloriesyouhaveburnedandyourheartrate.Somesmartwatchescanevenhelpyoufindyourlostphone.Thehoverboard(悬浮滑板),whichlookslikeaskateboardwithoutwheels,isalsoverypopular.Itusesmagneticforcetofloatafewinchesabovetheground.Peoplecanrideiteasilyandmoveforward,backwardorturn.It'salotoffuntorideahoverboard,andithasbecomeafavoritetoyformanyyoungpeople.Theseinventionshavechangedourlivesindifferentways.Theyshowthecreativityandwisdomofhumanbeings.Wecanexpectmoregreatinventionsinthefuturetomakeourlivesevenbetter.Whatistheselfiestickusedfor?A.Makingphonecalls.B.Sendingmessages.C.Takingphotos.D.Monitoringhealth.Whatcanasmartwatchdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Onlytellthetime.B.Makephonecallsandsendmessages.C.Monitorhealthandfindlostphones.D.Alloftheabove.Howdoesthehoverboardwork?A.Ituseswheelstomove.B.Itusesmagneticforcetofloat.C.Ituseselectricitytorun.D.Ituseswatertofloat.Whichinventionisafavoritetoyformanyyoungpeople?A.Theselfiestick.B.Thesmartwatch.C.Thehoverboard.D.Allofthem.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Tointroducesomeinterestinginventions.B.Totalkabouttheimportanceofinventions.C.Toshowhowtousetheseinventions.D.Topredictfutureinventions.三、完形填空Haveyoueverheardofthestoryofhowpaperwasinvented?PaperwasfirstmadeinChinaabout2,000yearsago.Inthosedays,booksweremadeofbambooorsilk.Butbamboowasheavyandsilkwas21.______tooexpensive.Sopeoplewerealwayslookingforabettermaterialtowriteon.ItissaidthatamannamedCaiLun22.________animportantroleintheinventionofpaper.CaiLunwasacourtofficial(朝廷官员)duringtheHanDynasty.Hewasvery23.________aboutfindingnewwaystomakethings.Oneday,whilehewasthinkingabouttheproblemofwritingmaterials,hesawsomefishermenwashingtheirnets.Thewetnetsleftalotof24._______ontheground.CaiLunsuddenlygotanidea.Hethoughtthesefiberscouldbeusedtomakepaper.Sohebeganto25._______withdifferentmaterialsandmethods.Aftermanyexperiments,hefinally26.______outhowtomakepaperfromtreebark,hemp(麻),rags(破布)andfishingnets.Thenewpaperwasnotonly27.________butalsocheap,soitquicklybecamepopular.Peoplestartedtousepapertowritebooks,drawpicturesand28._______letters.Withthespreadofpaper,knowledgeandculturecouldbe29.______moreeasily.Paper-makingtechnologywasalso30.______toothercountries.Today,paperisoneofthemostcommonmaterialsinourdailylives.A.veryB.quiteC.soD.suchA.madeB.playedC.tookD.gaveA.curiousB.crazyC.seriousD.interestedA.linesB.marksC.fibersD.holesA.experimentB.playC.doD.dealA.foundB.workedC.lookedD.tookA.thinB.thickC.hardD.softA.sendB.receiveC.writeD.readA.passedB.spreadC.givenD.toldA.broughtB.takenC.givenD.introduced四、根据所给单词的首字母或汉意写单词TheT-shirtismadeofc_________.Itfeelssoft.Anumberofcolorfulb_________
areflyingin
central
Turkey.Englishisw_________usedaroundtheworld.Inspring,thel_________onthetreesturngreen.Theworkershavetoworkataveryhighh_________.Thereareallkindsof_________(产品)inthesupermarket.Iliketoliveinthe______(当地的)people'shouseswhiletravelingtosavemoney.Hewas
abletoholdbackhis
anger
and_________
(避免)
a
fight.
But
I
wascaught
in
the_________(交通).Weneed
a
peaceful_________
(国际的)
environment.
五、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Doyouknowhowtomakeice-cream?People1________(enjoy)eatingice-creamforcenturies.Infact,theChinesemay2________(be)thefirsttomakeit.Theymixedsnowandfruitjuicetomakeakindofsweetdish.Later,thisdeliciousfoodspreadtoothercountries.Inthe17thcentury,ice-cream3________(arrive)inFrance.ItbecameverypopularamongtheFrenchnobles(贵族).Theyevenhadice-creamparties!Nowadays,ice-creamismadeindifferent4________(way).Wecanfinditinsupermarkets,restaur
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