Unit1CulturalheritageLanguagepoints2课件高一上学期英语人教版

Book2Unit1

CulturalHeritageLanguagepoints2课前提问(2’)Reviewthewordsandphrasesthatwelearntinlastclass:contribution;proposal;likely;turnto;givewayto

1.Tohaveagoodunderstandingoftheusageofthefollowingwordsandsentencepattern：Words:prevent；

attempt；

worthwhile；contrastSentencepattern:Notonly……butalso……倒装句2.Tolearnhowtoputthemintouse.学习目标(1’)阅读《金版教程》和课本，了解以下知识：1、prevent的用法及搭配（p13）;2、attempt的用法及搭配（p14）;3、

worthwhile的搭配（p15）问题导学一(4’)1.prevent1.AcommitteewasestablishedtolimitdamagetotheEgyptianbuildingsandpreventthelossofculturalrelics?(教材P4)2.Hisbackinjurymaypreventhim(from)playingintomorrow’sgame.prevent……(from)doing……阻止……做某事vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠3.Thepolicetriedbyallmeanstopreventhimfrombeingkilled.用于被动句时，介词from不可省略。阻止某人做某事联想拓展：stopsb(from)doingsthkeepsbfrom

doingsthban/prohibitsbfrom

doingsthdiscouragesbfrom

doingsth点拨运用一(10’)61.Smokingisthebiggest

causeofdeathanddisease.用prevent的相关知识填空preventable2.Wemusttake

measurestoreducecrimeinthearea.preventive3.Wehopeto

anythingunpleasant

happening.preventfromSummarypreventvt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠preventionn.预防;阻止preventableadj.可预防的;可阻止的preventiveadj.预防性的;防备的prevent...(from)doing...阻止……做某事2.attempt

n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试1.WhydidtheEgyptiangovernmentwanttoattemptthebuildingofthedam?(教材P5)3.Theymakeanattempttoestablishacompanybutfailed.4.Hesucceedinpassingthedrivingtestathisfirstattempt.5.Hebeganlacing(系紧)hisfingertogetherinanattempttokeephishandsstill.attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder/suicide谋杀/自杀未遂attempttodosth企图做某事makeanattempttodosth/atdoingsth企图做某事atthefirst/second……attempt第一/二……次尝试inanattempttodosth为了做某事2.Mymindattemptedtocalmitselfbyconcentratingonthistrivial(琐细的)detail.attemptn.企图;尝试;试图makeanattempttodosth/atdoingsthatthefirst/second……attemptinanattempttodosthattempttodosthvt.企图;尝试;试图attempt第一/二……次尝试企图做某事为了做某事企图做某事attemptedadj.未遂的attemptedmurder/suicide谋杀/自杀未遂一句多译囚犯们试图越狱，但失败了。(escape)Theprisonerattemptedtoescapebutfailed.Theprisonermadeanattempttoescape/atescapingbutfailed.Theprisonerdidanattemptedescape.Theprisonerattemptanescapebutfailed.①②③④3.worthwhile1.Doyouthinkitwasworthwhile?(教材P5)adj.

值得做的;值得花时间的2.Itisworthwhiletoreadthebookreferredtobytheprofessor?Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的;有……的价值n.价值;意义3.Thetempleisworthavisit.worthyadj.

可敬的;值得/应得……的6.Theywillproveworthyoftheparty’strust?5.Heisaworthygentlemen.adj.

可敬的beworthyofsth值得某事7.Theproblemisworthyofbeingdiscussed?tobediscussed?beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedone

值得做某事4.Thetempleisworthvisiting.sthbeworthdoing值得做某事(主动表被动）sthbeworthsth值得某事Summaryworthwhileadj.值得做的;值得花时间的Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth值得做某事worthadj.值得的;有……的价值n.价值;意义beworthsth/doingsth值得某事/做某事(主动表被动）worthyadj.可敬的;值得/应得……的beworthyofsth值得某事beworthyofbeingdone/tobedone值得做某事1.Thisisamatter

ofnote.worthy用worth的相关形式填空2.It’shardly

mentioning.worth3.It’s

todiscussthequestionagain.worthwhile阅读《金版教程》和课本，了解以下知识：1、contrast的用法及搭配（p30）;2、Notonly……butalso……倒装句（p18）问题导学二(5’)点拨运用二(10’)1.contrastn.&vt.对比；对照①ItisunfairtocontrastZhangAilingwithYangJiang.将张爱玲与杨绛比较是不公平的。②Heractionscontrastedwithherpromises.她的行动与她的诺言相差甚远。③Shehadalmostfailedtheexam,buthersister,bycontrast,haddoneverywell.她考试差点不及格，而相比之下，她的妹妹考得很好。④Thecontrastoflightandshadeisimportantinphotography.在摄影艺术中明暗的对比是很重要的。【归纳拓展】contrastwith

sb/sth(通过对比)显出差异；形成对照contrastAwith/andB

把A与B相对比bycontrast

相比之下；与之相比sharpcontrast

鲜明对比；强烈对比incontrastwith/to

和……形成对比（对照）contrastingadj.极不相同的；迥异的=bycomparison【单句语法填空】Incontrast

theirsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned.

我们的制度与他们的相比，显得过于守旧了。2.Thebookexplores

(contrast)viewsofthepoet’searlywork.3.Thereisanobviouscontrast

theculturesofEastandWest.4.Carefulcontrastofthetwoplans

(show)someimportantdifferences.5.It’sinterestingtocontrasttheBritishlegal(法律的)system

theAmericanone.with/tobetweenshowswithcontrasting2.Notonly(放句首)……butalso……（教材P4）1.Not

only

had

the

country

found

a

path

to

the

future

that

did

not

run

over

the

relics

of

the

past,

but

they

hadalsolearnt

thatitwas

possible

to

work

together

to

build

a

better

tomorrow.小结：notonly……butalso……连接两个并列的成分。当连接两个句子时，如果notonly放在句首，则它所在的句子用部分倒装。2.Notonlyisheateacher,butheisalsoapoet只是助动词，系动词，情态动词等移至主语之前。butalso

连接的分句用正常语序。3.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMaryarefondofwatchingTV当连接主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。◆句型转换（1）Thenursesnotonlywantapayincrease，theywantreducedhoursaswell.（改为倒装句）→

，theywantreducedhoursaswell.（2）Marynotonlywashedthedishes，butalsocleanedtheroom.

（改为倒装句）

，butalsocleanedtheroom.◆翻译句子学习英语不仅能提高我们的智力，而且可以提高逻辑能力。

ourintelligence,

thelogicability.NotonlydothenurseswantapayincreaseNotonlydidMarywashthedishes

NotonlycanlearningEnglishimprovebutalsoitcanenhance课堂小结(1’)1.prevent2.attempt3.worthwhile4.contrast5.Notonly……butalso……prevent...from...attempttodosthItisworth