Unit6(A卷·夯实基础)-【单元测试】七年级英语下册分层训练AB卷(牛津译林版)(原卷版+解析)

班级姓名学号分数Unit6Outdoorfun单元测试（A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、根据首字母填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）1．Inolddays,peopleb________woodtokeepwarminwinter.2．—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?—Ir________abiketoschool.3．Myfatheralwaysw________sportsonTV.4．Hes_____allhisclothesatverygoodprices.5．Thedirtywaterfromthefactoryp________theriver.6．Don’tf________togotoschoolwithyourbooks.7．“What’syourname?”shea________.8．Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinallyd________.9．Het________thehorsetothetreeandleft.10．About68%ofstudentsd________withtheopinionthatreadingisboring.二、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）11．Helikes________footballmatches.（看）12．KongRong________(选择)thesmallestpearforhimself.13．I___________(请求)himtohelpme.14．Don’t__________(忘记)totellyourfatheraboutit,please.15．Iamold________(足够)toworkandearnmoney.16．Ihopetheywill________(到达)theairportontime.17．Thebird________intotheskyjustnow.（消失）18．Ioften________（骑）abiketogotoschool.19．Heknockedatthedoor,butnoone_________(答复).20．Seethatallthedoorsare________(锁上)beforeyouleave.三、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）21．Tomysurprise,Jack________metohisbirthdaylastFriday.(invitation)22．Ourschool________(win)thebasketballgameyesterday,soeveryonewasexcited.23．Inthepicturearemynice________.(watch)24．Thegasfromthatfactory________(pollute)theairbadly.25．He________ninepairsofshoesyesterday.(sell)26．I________(go)tothezoolastweekendandweenjoyedourselves.27．That’suptoyou________(decide).28．Peter________TVonschooldays.(notwatch)29．TheKings________(plan)thetriptwoweeksagoandhadgreatfun.30．Itisexciting________(climb)themountainonasunnyday.四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鹰）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……结婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcourse.Calluswhenyouneed____35____andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk’shusband.Tenmonthslateraftertheymarried,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（猎人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad____36____toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto____37____themandeatthem.Theparent-hawksbecame____38____,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame____39____.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Althoughtheydidn’tseeeachotherfornearlyayear,theycametohelphimatonce.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery____40____intellinghimtomakefriendsbeforemarrying.31．A．happily B．alone C．luckily D．angrily32．A．agreed B．answered C．refused D．flew33．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．looklike D．lookthrough34．A．animals B．plants C．people D．insects35．A．money B．help C．water D．food36．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything37．A．feed B．play C．catch D．touch38．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．sad D．worried39．A．safe B．dangerous C．happy D．afraid40．A．silly B．nervous C．honest D．smart五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.Hegoesbackandtellotherfishermentocome.Seeingthis,thefishgetworried(担忧的).Theydon’twanttobecomefood.Thewisestfishsays,“Wemustfindanother(另一个)pondandleavequickly.”Whenonesaysyes,theotherdoesn’twanttoleave.Hethinksthatthispondistheirhomeandhehasmanygoodmemories(记忆)there.Hesays,“Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,forthispondisourhome.”Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t.Sotheydecidetopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive(到达),theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadelicious(美味的)meal.41．Howthefishermanfeelwhenseeingthefish?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．delicious. D．afraid.42．Whatideadoesthewisestfishthinkof?A．Waiting(等待)tobefoodonthetable. B．Leavingforanotherpond.C．Stayinginthepond. D．Makingnewmemories.43．Whathappenstothethirdfish?A．Heleavesforanewpond. B．Heswimsawayalone(独自).C．Hegoestoanewpondwithhisfriends. D．Hebecomes(成为)thefishermen’sfood44．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Don’tbelieve(相信)everything. B．Don’tbeafraidofdeath(死亡).C．Trytolistentoothers’ideas. D．Eastorwest,homeisbest.45．What’sthebesttitleofthisstory?A．Runawaytoliveanotherday. B．TobeasmartfishC．Goodmemoriesinthepond. D．Howtomakeadeliciousmeal.Thisisachair.ItsnameisBroken.Itisinaroomwithmanychairsanddesks.Buttheyarenothisfriends.“Heybro!”Brokenlooksup.“Whatclassareyoufrom?”“I’mfromClass3,Grade9.Whataboutyou?”Brokensays.“I’mfromClass5,Grade8.MynameisBlack.Ourlegshavethesamecolour—whiteandblue.Butwhat’swrongwithyourlegs?”Blackasks.“Theyarebroken.Aboyalwayskicksmeagainandagain.”Brokenanswerswithtears.“Butyourlegsarefine.Whyareyouhere?”“Youareshortsoyoucan’tseemyface.Myfaceisallblackandugly.Agirldrawspictureswithpencilsandpensonmeeveryday.”Blacksayswithtears,too.“Poorus,shh!Therearesomechairslikemecoming…”46．ThechairBrokenisfrom________.A．Class5,Grade9 B．Class3,Grade9 C．Class3,Grade8 D．Class5,Grade847．ThechairBroken’slegsare________.A．whiteandblack B．greenandred C．whiteandblue D．blackandblue48．Fromthepassage,wecanknowBlackis________.A．adesk B．aboy C．agirl D．apen49．Theunderlinedword“kicks”means________.A．摸 B．画 C．写 D．踢50．Wecanknow________inthepassage.A．BrokenandBlackarehappy B．BrokenandBlackarenothappyC．BrokeishappybutBlackisnothappy D．BrokenisnothappybutBlackishappy六、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童话故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《没头脑和不高兴》)?____51____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾气).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的错误)andfinallylearnalesson.____52____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻译)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(满足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____53____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺点)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____54____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文学).____55____A．WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B．Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C．Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D．Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E．TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife.F．Hislifewasverycolorful.七、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。notlike,call,be,ask,find56．Look!Heis________onthephonenow.57．—Let’seatsomefruit!—It________good.58．Hisparents_________playingsports.59．Theteacher_________hisstudentstoreadbookseveryday.60．Lucyisveryhappynowbecauseshe________herlostpenyesterday.八、书面表达（共15分。）61．经常参加户外活动对我们的身心都大有好处。请你根据下列内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，第4点可适当发挥1—2句。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示：1.上周日，你与同学们一起去野营；2.你们在湖边搭了帐篷，老师教你们如何生火；3.你忘记带午餐盒（lunchbox），同学们与你分享午餐，大家一起在树下享受美食和饮料；4.这次活动带给你……Takingpartinoutdooractivitiesisreallywonderful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________班级姓名学号分数Unit6Outdoorfun单元测试（A卷·夯实基础）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、根据首字母填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）1．Inolddays,peopleb________woodtokeepwarminwinter.2．—Howdoyoucometoschooleveryday?—Ir________abiketoschool.3．Myfatheralwaysw________sportsonTV.4．Hes_____allhisclothesatverygoodprices.5．Thedirtywaterfromthefactoryp________theriver.6．Don’tf________togotoschoolwithyourbooks.7．“What’syourname?”shea________.8．Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinallyd________.9．Het________thehorsetothetreeandleft.10．About68%ofstudentsd________withtheopinionthatreadingisboring.二、词汇填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）11．Helikes________footballmatches.（看）12．KongRong________(选择)thesmallestpearforhimself.13．I___________(请求)himtohelpme.14．Don’t__________(忘记)totellyourfatheraboutit,please.15．Iamold________(足够)toworkandearnmoney.16．Ihopetheywill________(到达)theairportontime.17．Thebird________intotheskyjustnow.（消失）18．Ioften________（骑）abiketogotoschool.19．Heknockedatthedoor,butnoone_________(答复).20．Seethatallthedoorsare________(锁上)beforeyouleave.三、用所给单词适当形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）21．Tomysurprise,Jack________metohisbirthdaylastFriday.(invitation)22．Ourschool________(win)thebasketballgameyesterday,soeveryonewasexcited.23．Inthepicturearemynice________.(watch)24．Thegasfromthatfactory________(pollute)theairbadly.25．He________ninepairsofshoesyesterday.(sell)26．I________(go)tothezoolastweekendandweenjoyedourselves.27．That’suptoyou________(decide).28．Peter________TVonschooldays.(notwatch)29．TheKings________(plan)thetriptwoweeksagoandhadgreatfun.30．Itisexciting________(climb)themountainonasunnyday.四、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）Onceuponatime,agood-lookinghawk（鹰）livedinatree____31____.Hefeltlonelybecausehehadfewfriends.Oneday,hesawabeautifulshe-hawkandfellinlovewithher.Sohewantedtomarry（和……结婚）her.Buttheshe-hawk____32____becausehehadnofriends.“WillyoubewithmeifImakethreefriends?”heasked.Sheanswered,“Yes.”Thehawkflewto____33____friends.Alongtheway,hemetsome____34____,includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.Theysaid,“Ofcourse.Calluswhenyouneed____35____andweshallcometoyourside.”Thehawkwasveryhappy.Heflewbackandbecametheshe-hawk’shusband.Tenmonthslateraftertheymarried,theygottwobabyhawksandhadahappylife.Oneday,twohungryhunters（猎人）cameandsatunderthattree.Theyhad____36____toeat.Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto____37____themandeatthem.Theparent-hawksbecame____38____,sotheyhadtoasktheirfriendsforhelp.Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway,andthebabiesbecame____39____.Thehawkthankedhisthreefriends.Althoughtheydidn’tseeeachotherfornearlyayear,theycametohelphimatonce.Hefoundthattheshe-hawkwasvery____40____intellinghimtomakefriendsbeforemarrying.31．A．happily B．alone C．luckily D．angrily32．A．agreed B．answered C．refused D．flew33．A．lookafter B．lookfor C．looklike D．lookthrough34．A．animals B．plants C．people D．insects35．A．money B．help C．water D．food36．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything37．A．feed B．play C．catch D．touch38．A．unlucky B．unhappy C．sad D．worried39．A．safe B．dangerous C．happy D．afraid40．A．silly B．nervous C．honest D．smart五、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.Hegoesbackandtellotherfishermentocome.Seeingthis,thefishgetworried(担忧的).Theydon’twanttobecomefood.Thewisestfishsays,“Wemustfindanother(另一个)pondandleavequickly.”Whenonesaysyes,theotherdoesn’twanttoleave.Hethinksthatthispondistheirhomeandhehasmanygoodmemories(记忆)there.Hesays,“Weshouldnotbeafraidofthem,forthispondisourhome.”Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t.Sotheydecidetopartwaysandleaveforanewpond.Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive(到达),theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadelicious(美味的)meal.41．Howthefishermanfeelwhenseeingthefish?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．delicious. D．afraid.42．Whatideadoesthewisestfishthinkof?A．Waiting(等待)tobefoodonthetable. B．Leavingforanotherpond.C．Stayinginthepond. D．Makingnewmemories.43．Whathappenstothethirdfish?A．Heleavesforanewpond. B．Heswimsawayalone(独自).C．Hegoestoanewpondwithhisfriends. D．Hebecomes(成为)thefishermen’sfood44．Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory?A．Don’tbelieve(相信)everything. B．Don’tbeafraidofdeath(死亡).C．Trytolistentoothers’ideas. D．Eastorwest,homeisbest.45．What’sthebesttitleofthisstory?A．Runawaytoliveanotherday. B．TobeasmartfishC．Goodmemoriesinthepond. D．Howtomakeadeliciousmeal.Thisisachair.ItsnameisBroken.Itisinaroomwithmanychairsanddesks.Buttheyarenothisfriends.“Heybro!”Brokenlooksup.“Whatclassareyoufrom?”“I’mfromClass3,Grade9.Whataboutyou?”Brokensays.“I’mfromClass5,Grade8.MynameisBlack.Ourlegshavethesamecolour—whiteandblue.Butwhat’swrongwithyourlegs?”Blackasks.“Theyarebroken.Aboyalwayskicksmeagainandagain.”Brokenanswerswithtears.“Butyourlegsarefine.Whyareyouhere?”“Youareshortsoyoucan’tseemyface.Myfaceisallblackandugly.Agirldrawspictureswithpencilsandpensonmeeveryday.”Blacksayswithtears,too.“Poorus,shh!Therearesomechairslikemecoming…”46．ThechairBrokenisfrom________.A．Class5,Grade9 B．Class3,Grade9 C．Class3,Grade8 D．Class5,Grade847．ThechairBroken’slegsare________.A．whiteandblack B．greenandred C．whiteandblue D．blackandblue48．Fromthepassage,wecanknowBlackis________.A．adesk B．aboy C．agirl D．apen49．Theunderlinedword“kicks”means________.A．摸 B．画 C．写 D．踢50．Wecanknow________inthepassage.A．BrokenandBlackarehappy B．BrokenandBlackarenothappyC．BrokeishappybutBlackisnothappy D．BrokenisnothappybutBlackishappy六、阅读还原（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）Winningkids’heartsHaveyoueverreadthefairy-tale(童话故事)book,DopeyandGrumpy(《没头脑和不高兴》)?____51____Oneoftenmissesthisandthat,andtheotherhasabadtemper(脾气).Theymakemanysillymistakes(愚蠢的错误)andfinallylearnalesson.____52____Becausehewantedtowinchildren’shearts.Atfirst,Rentranslated(翻译)foreignchildren’sbooks.However,hestillwantedtowritehisownstories.“Sometimes,whenItranslated,Iwasnotverysatisfied(满足)withtheworks.IthoughtifIwrite,Iwouldwriteitinanotherwaytowinchildren’shearts,”Renwroteinanarticle.Withthisidea,hebegantowritedownthingsthathappenedinlife.____53____“Imyselfwasaclassic(典型的)‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),whilemykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletthemkeeptheirshortcomings(缺点)andshowthemastheyare?“Theymightlearnahardlessonindoingso,”Rensaid.Withhisgoodidea,thewritingwasquick.____54____ThoughRenwas,inhiswords,dopey,hewasnotgrumpyinlife.Hewashappy!Rensaidhelovedtoworkonchildren’sliterature(文学).____55____A．WhydidthewriterRenwritethisfamousfairy-talebook?B．Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.C．Renwrotemorethan5,000wordswithinhalfanhour!D．Finally,hewonmillionsofkids’heartsashewanted.E．TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromhisownlife.F．Hislifewasverycolorful.七、选词填空（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每单词或短语限用一次。notlike,call,be,ask,find56．Look!Heis________onthephonenow.57．—Let’seatsomefruit!—It________good.58．Hisparents_________playingsports.59．Theteacher_________hisstudentstoreadbookseveryday.60．Lucyisveryhappynowbecauseshe________herlostpenyesterday.八、书面表达（共15分。）61．经常参加户外活动对我们的身心都大有好处。请你根据下列内容提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，第4点可适当发挥1—2句。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。内容提示：1.上周日，你与同学们一起去野营；2.你们在湖边搭了帐篷，老师教你们如何生火；3.你忘记带午餐盒（lunchbox），同学们与你分享午餐，大家一起在树下享受美食和饮料；4.这次活动带给你……Takingpartinoutdooractivitiesisreallywonderful.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．(b)urnt【详解】句意：在过去，冬天人们烧木头取暖。根据首字母可知，burnwood“燃烧木材”符合语境，而由“inolddays”可知时态应为一般过去时，故填(b)urnt。2．(r)ide【详解】句意：——你每天如何来学校？——我骑车去学校。根据空后的“abike”以及首字母提示可知，此处应填动词ride“骑”。主语是I，且句子时态为一般现在时，因此填动词原形ride。故填(r)ide。3．(w)atches【详解】句意：我父亲总是在电视上看体育节目。根据“sportsonTV”及首字母提示可知，这里指看体育节目，watch意为“观看”；又根据always可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式watches，故填(w)atches。4．(s)old【详解】句意：他以不错的价格卖掉了所有的衣服。根据“allhisclothesatverygoodprices”及首字母可知，此处指卖衣服，sell“卖”，根据句意可知，表述的是过去的事情，所以判断用一般过去时空处用动词的过去式sold。故填(s)old。5．(p)olluted##(p)ollutes【详解】句意：工厂污水污染了河水。根据常识可知，污水会污染河流，pollute表示“污染”，可以用一般现在时，表事实，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以谓语动词也用三单形式；也可以用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。故填(p)olluted/(p)ollutes。6．(f)orget【详解】句意：别忘了带着书去学校。根据“togotoschoolwithyourbooks.”以及单词首字母可知，此处指的是不要忘记带着书，forget“忘记”，Don’t后加动词原形。故填(f)orget。7．(a)sked【详解】句意：“你名字是什么？”她问道。“What’syourname?”是个问题，因此是ask“询问”；根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填(a)sked。8．(d)isappeared【详解】句意：飞机越飞越高，最后消失了。根据“Theplaneflewhigherandhigherandfinally”和首字母可知，此处表示飞机飞得越来越高，最后消失在视线里，disappear“消失”符合句意；由“flew”可知，时态为一般过去时；再由and可知，此处的“消失”与flew是并列关系，故此处要用动词过去式。故填(d)isappeared。9．(t)ied【详解】句意：他把马拴在树上就走了。根据“t...thehorsetothetree”可推出是把马拴在树上，tie...to...“把某物拴在某物上”，再由“left”可知用一般过去时，tie的过去式tied。故填(t)ied。10．（d)isagreed【详解】句意：大约68%的学生不同意阅读是无聊的观点。根据后文的“opinion”可知，此处是对某观点的看法，结合首字母和介词with，disagreewithsth.表示“不同意某事”，符合语境。根据本句意思，此处表达不同意的观点是发生在过去，应用一般过去时态，此处动词过去式形式，故填(d)isagreed。11．watching【详解】句意：他喜欢看足球比赛。watch“观看”，表示长时间的观看，likedoingsth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填watching。12．chose【详解】句意：孔融给自己挑了一个最小的梨。choose“选择”，动词；由语境可知时态为一般过去时，故动词要用过去式chose。故填chose。13．asked【详解】句意：我请求他帮助我。“请求”为ask，动词；结合语境可知，句子应是一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填asked。14．forget【详解】句意：请别忘了把这件事告诉你父亲。forget“忘记”，don’t后加动词原形，故填forget。15．enough【详解】句意：我已经到了可以工作挣钱的年龄了。enough“足够”，副词，修饰形容词old。故填enough。16．reach【详解】句意：我希望他们将准时到达机场。“到达”reach，及物动词，will后接动词原形。故填reach。17．disappeared【详解】句意：那只鸟刚才在天空中消失了。disappeara“消失”，根据justnow可知此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填disappeared。18．ride【详解】句意：我经常骑自行车去上学。ride“骑”，是动词，结合“often”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形，故填ride。19．replied【详解】句意：他敲了敲门，但没有人回答。reply“答复”，是动词，根据knocked可知动词用过去式，故填replied。20．locked【详解】句意：你离开之前一定要把所有的门都锁好。“锁上”lock，主语“allthedoors”与lock之间是动宾关系，此处用被动语态，are后用lock的过去分词形式locked。故填locked。21．invited【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，上周五杰克邀请我参加他的生日。空处作谓语，应用动词，invitation“邀请”，是名词，其动词是invite“邀请”，结合“lastFriday”可知，动词要用过去式，故填invited。22．won【详解】句意：我们学校昨天赢了篮球比赛，所以大家都很兴奋。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，本句应该是一般过去时，结合所给动词“win”可知，应变为过去时won，在此处作谓语。故填won。23．watches【详解】句意：照片里是我漂亮的手表。watch“手表”，是名词，谓语are是复数形式，主语用复数形式，故填watches。24．polluted【详解】句意：那家工厂排出的气体严重污染了空气。根据“Thegasfromthatfactory...(pollute)theairbadly.”可推出用一般过去时，pollute的过去式polluted。故填polluted。25．sold【详解】句意：昨天他卖了9双鞋。根据“yesterday”可知，用一般过去时，sell的过去式为sold，故填sold。26．went【详解】句意：上周末我去了动物园，我们玩得很开心。根据“lastweekend”可知，句子采用一般过去时,谓语动词用go的过去式went。故填went。27．todecide【详解】句意：这由你决定。根据beuptosb.todosth.“由某人来做某事”可知，不定式作真正的主语。故填todecide。28．doesn’twatch【详解】句意：Peter在上学的日子里不看电视。由语境可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是Peter，变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形watch“看”。故填doesn’twatch。29．planned【详解】句意：金一家两周前就计划好了这次旅行，玩得很开心。根据时间状语“twoweeksago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要使用过去式；plan“计划”，动词，其过去式为planned。故填planned。30．toclimb【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子爬山是令人兴奋的。climb“爬”，动词。本句是Itisadj.todosth.句式，动词不定式作主语，故climb用其原形。故填toclimb。31．B

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．B

36．B

37．C

38．D

39．A

40．D【导语】本文主要讲述了一只雄鹰独自居住感到很孤单，他遇到一只漂亮的雌鹰想和她结婚，但是那只雌鹰没有同意，她想让他交几个朋友后才同意，最后他交到了朋友，并在朋友的帮助下拯救了自己的孩子的故事。31．句意：从前，有一只漂亮的鹰独自住在一棵树上。happily快乐地；alone独自；luckily幸运地；angrily愤怒地。根据“Hefeltlonely”可知，应是独自生活。故选B。32．句意：但是雌鹰拒绝了，因为他没有朋友。agreed同意；answered回答；refused拒绝；flew飞。根据“becausehehadnofriends”可知，因为没有朋友所以拒绝了，故选C。33．句意：老鹰飞去寻找朋友。lookafter照顾；lookfor寻找；looklike看起来像；lookthrough浏览。根据“includingahugebear,afoxandatiger.Heaskedthemiftheycouldmakefriendswithhim.”可知，应是寻找朋友，故选B。34．句意：一路上，他遇到了一些动物，包括一只大熊，一只狐狸和一只老虎。animals动物；plants植物；people人们；insects昆虫。根据“includingahugebear,afoxandatiger”可知，这些都是动物，故选A。35．句意：你需要帮助时叫我们，我们会到你身边来的。money钱；help帮助；water水；food食物。根据“Calluswhenyouneed…andweshallcometoyourside”可知，应是需要帮助时会出现，故选B。36．句意：他们没有东西吃。something某事；nothing没什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“Andthentheydecidedto...themandeatthem.”可知，应是没什么东西吃，所以决定抓他们吃掉，故选B。37．句意：然后他们决定抓住它们并吃掉他们。feed喂养；play玩；catch抓住；touch触摸。根据“eatthem”可知，应是抓住他们后吃掉，故选C。38．句意：鹰父母很担心，所以他们不得不向他们的朋友寻求帮助。unlucky不幸的；unhappy不开心的；sad难过的；worried担心的。根据“Andthentheydecidedto…themandeatthem”可知，猎人想抓住他们并吃掉，他们很担心，故选D。39．句意：在他们的帮助下，两个猎人跑掉了，孩子们也安全了。safe安全的；dangerous危险的；happy高兴的；afraid担心的。根据“Suddenly,theyheardthebabyhawkscrying.Andthentheydecidedto...themandeatthem.”可知，猎人准备抓住他的孩子们并且吃掉，结合“Withtheirhelp,thetwohuntersranaway”可知，猎人跑了，所以孩子们也就安全了。故选A。40．句意：他发现雌鹰很聪明地告诉他在结婚之前先交朋友。silly愚蠢的；nervous紧张的；honest诚实的；smart聪明的。通读这个故事可知，结婚前雌鹰让他交了朋友，现在有了危险，他的朋友出现帮助了他们脱险，所以雌鹰是聪明的。故选D。41．A

42．B

43．D

44．C

45．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章通过讲述三条鱼的故事，告诉人们不能固执己见，有时候要听取他人意见。41．细节理解题。根据第一段“Oneday,afishermancomestothispond.Whenheseessomanyfishswimmingaround,heisexcited.”可知，渔民看到许多鱼在池子里游来游去时感到兴奋，故选A。42．细节理解题。根据第三段“Thewisestfishsays,‘Wemustfindanotherpondandleavequickly.’”可知，最聪明的鱼认为他们必须找到另一个池塘并迅速离开，故选B。43．细节理解题。根据第四段“Theothertwofishtryhardtomaketheirfriendleave,buttheycan’t…Onthenextday,whenthefishermenarrive,theycatchallthefishinthepondandtakethemhomeforadeliciousmeal.”可知，另外两条鱼想要让第三条鱼和他们一起走，但是失败了，于是第二天，渔民把剩下的鱼带走吃掉了。故选D。44．主旨大意题。文章通过讲述三条鱼的故事，告诉人们不能固执己见，有时候要听取他人的意见。故选C。45．最佳标题题。阅读文章可知，两条鱼通过逃到另一个池塘保住了性命，因此本文的最佳