2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题含解析_第1页
2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题含解析_第2页
2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题含解析_第3页
2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题含解析_第4页
2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题含解析_第5页
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2025届河南省辉县市一高高考仿真卷英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased________10%inlessthanayear.A.forB.byC.onD.at2.Thecompanybegantoproducesilkunderwearlastyear,mostof________importedtoEurope.A.itB.themC.thatD.which3.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_______whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove B.implyC.demand D.predict4.Theaffairsofeachcountryshouldbebyitsownpeople.A.electedB.settledC.developedD.contained5.Whenwas_____youlastmetJennifer?Ihaven’tseenherforages.A.itthat B.it C.itwhat D.what6.—WhatdoyouthinkofPutin?—Heisanoutstandingleaderwho_______hisreputation.A.looksoutforB.comesupwithC.livesuptoD.looksforwardto7.______abookinfrontofyourface,you’llfeeltheairmovingagainstyourface.A.WavedB.WaveC.TowaveD.Waving8.That’s

far

morethan

the

number

that

have

actually

______

inrecentyears.A.come

to

lightB.cometolifeC.comeacross9.Hewouldbeinbetterhealthnow_______withtoomuchworkwhenyoung.A.hadhenotburdenedhimself B.ifhewasnotburdenedC.werehenotburdened D.hadhenotbeenburdenedhimself10.Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for11.Somepre-schoolchildrengotoadaycarecenter,__________theylearnsimplegamesandsongs.A.then B.there C.while D.where12.TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.A.considerationB.consensusC.commitmentD.confirmation13.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple”,_________LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld’sattentiontoChineseKungfu.A.where B.when C.that D.which14.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses15.—FlightMU257_______________.Imustbeoffnow.—Haveanicetrip.A.isbeingannouncedB.hasannouncedC.wasannouncingD.hadbeenannounced16.---TurnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?---Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.A.ShouldyoubedoingB.Couldn’tyoubedoingC.Shouldn’tyoubedoingD.Willyoubedoing17.—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A.Whathelp B.Whatisthis C.Whatisit D.Whatdoyouwant18.Whenitcomestoinpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.speak B.speaking C.beingspoken D.bespoken19.Tomistheonlyoneofthestudentswhoascholarshipsincelastyear.A.haswon B.havewon C.iswinning D.wins20.IhavenodoubtthatAnnawill________it,butIwonderwhethersheisreallyreadyenough.A.digB.hitC.makeD.lift第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,myfutureisalwaysonmymind.Tobeexact,thoughtsofthefuturehavekeptmeupcountlessnightsandmademeworryenoughtodopoorlyonmorethanonetest.Becauseofthis,wordsofwisdomareasourceofcomfort.SteveJobsgaveaspeechtoStanford’sgraduatingclassin2005andhiswordsresoundrepeatedlyinmymindwheneverIthinkaboutmyfuture.ItstartedwhenIbecameajunior,whencollegecameintoview.It’sthefirstbigsteptomakingyourlifeyourown.SowhenJobsdiscussedhislifeasastudent,somefearswereeased.He,too,felttheneedtoattendcollegetomakesomethingofhimself.Hefacedwhatmanyareextremelyafraidof:uncertainty.Hislackofunderstandingcausedhimtostopattendingcollegeandfocusonwhathefeltwasimportant.Hisstoryhadahappyending,ofcourse,sinceeverythingturnedoutwell.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatstudentsshouldn’tattendcollege,butratherthattheyshouldn’tworrysomuch.

You’llgetwhereyouneedtogo,evenifyourpathisabitmorewindingthanyou’dlike.Jobstalkedaboutthehardshipsinhiswork.

Hisloveofhisworkhelpedhimcarryonandhegotwherehewasmeanttobe,whichrestatesthepoint:don’tpanic.Oneparticularpartofhisspeechstayedwithme.

SteveJobsquotedthesaying“Stayhungry,stayfoolish”andithasbecomemymotto.Stayingfoolishisrealizingthatyouarestillafool,nomatterhowmuchyou’velearnedorexperienced.

Thereisalwaysmoretoexplore.Stayinghungryiswantingtofindthosethingsaboutwhichyouarestilluneducated.SteveJobs’levelofsuccessispossibletoachieve,andIaimtoprovethat.Withthewillpowertogointotheworldlivingeverydaylikemylastandallowingthefuturetotakecareofitself,Iwilldogreatthings.

Inthelastmomentsofmylife,I’llbeproudofwhatIhavedoneandhopetohaveallthewisdomapersoncouldwishfor.1、Theauthorfeltworriedwhen________.A.hehadtotaketestsatschoolB.hehadlotsofsleeplessnightsC.hethoughtabouthisfutureD.hesearchedforwordsofwisdom2、ItissuggestedinParagraphsland2that________.A.theauthorisacollegestudentB.SteveJobs’wordshadnoeffectontheauthorC.SteveJobsfailedbecauseofhisdecisionD.theauthorcaresmuchabouthisfuture3、WhatdidtheauthorgainfromJobs’speech?A.Couragetodropoutofschool.B.Braverytofaceuncertainties.C.Interestincomputerindustry.D.ConfidenceindefeatingJobs.4、WhatdidNOTSteveJobsencouragestudentstodoinhisspeech?A.Becontentwithwhattheyknow.B.Havethedesiretolearnmore.C.Staycalminthefaceofhardships.D.Bemodestsoastolearnmore.5、Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anexperienceofaspeechB.amemorablemeetingwithJobsC.themostimpressivequotationinlifeD.thewisdomdrawnfromaspeech22.(8分)Haveyoueverbeenintoacave?Ifnot,pleasefollowusandexploresomeofthemostbeautifulcavesfromaroundtheworld!MarbleCavesLocatedinthecenterofLakeGeneralCarrera,theMarbleCavesinChico,Chile,areonlyaccessiblebyboat.Thesurroundingcrystalclearwatersallowvisitorstoseetherockformationsbeneaththemwhiletherockceilingsabovechangecolor(dependingonthewriterlevelsandtheseason).Thebesttimetovisit:duringsunriseandsunset,whenthesun’srayslightupthecavewalls,makingitanexperiencetoremember.ReedFluteCaveReedF1uteCaveknownas“thePalaceofNaturalArts”islocatedinthenorthwestofGuilininsouthernChina.Thelimestonecaveoffersagrandfairylandofstalactites(钟乳石),stonepillars,stonecurtains,birds,plantsandanimalsinfantasticshapesandcolors.Fingal’sCaveThisincredibleseacaveislocatedontheuninhabitedislandofStaffainScotland.Thecave’ssize,shape,andnaturally—arched(拱形的)roofcombinewiththewavestocreatestrangesoundsthatenhanceitscathedral—likeatmosphere.TheBlueGrottoTheBlueGrottoisthesymbolofCapri.Itisaseacavefoundonthecoastoftheislandandisawell-knownspottoallwhovisitthearea.Thiscaveisuniqueforitsbrilliantbluelightwhichcomesfromtwosources:theentrancetothecaveandabiggerholebeneaththeentrance.Whenviewedfrominsidethecave,theentranceappearsasabrilliantwhitelightjustabovethewaterline,whiletheunderwaterhole,whichisthelargersourceoflight,providesabluelight.1、WhyissunsetthebesttimetovisitMarbleCaves?A.Becauseithasenoughlightinit.B.Becauseithasthemostbeautifulscenery.C.Becauseitissurroundedbyclearwaters.D.Becauseboatsareonlyavailableatsunset.2、Whichcavewillyougotoifyouwanttoenjoythestrangesound?A.ReedF1uteCave. B.MarbleCaves.C.TheBlueGrotto. D.Fingal’sCave.3、WhatisspecialabouttheBlueGrotto?A.C1earwaters. B.Variousbirdsandanimals.C.Brightbluelight. D.Strangeshapes.23.(8分)Itwasrainy,andIhadnodesiretodriveupthewindingmountainroadtomydaughterCarolyn’shouse.ButshehadinsistedthatIcometoseesomethingatthetopofthemountain.SohereIwas,reluctantlymakingthetwo-hourjourneythroughfogthathunglikeveils.BythetimeIsawhowthickitwasnearthesummit,I’dgonetoofartoturnback.Nothingcouldbeworththis,IthoughtasIinchedalongthedangeroushighway.“I’llstayforlunch,butI’mheadingbackdownassoonasthefoglifts,”IannouncedwhenIarrived.“ButIneedyoutodrivemetothegaragetopickupmycar,”Carolynsaid,“Couldweatleastdothat?”“Howfarisit?”Iasked.“Aboutthreeminutes,”shesaid,“I’lldrive—I’musedtoit.”Aftertenminutesonthemountainroad,Ilookedatheranxiously.“Ithoughtyousaidthreeminutes.”Shegrinned.“Thisisadetour.”Turningdownanarrowtrack,weparkedthecarandgotout.Wewalkedalongapaththatwasthickwitholdpineneedles.Hugeblack-greenevergreenstoweredoverus.Gradually,thepeaceandsilenceoftheplacebegantofillmymind.Thenweturnedacomerandstopped—andIgaspedinamazement.Fromthetopofthemountain,slopingforseveralacresacrossthemountainsideandvalleys,wereriversofflowersinnumerouscolors.Itlookedasthoughthesunhadtippedoverandspilledgolddownthemountainside.Aseriesofquestionsfilledmymind.Whocreatedsuchbeauty?Why?How?Asweapproachedthehomethatstoodinthecenteroftheproperty,wesawasignthatread:“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking.”Thefirstanswerwas:“OneWoman—TwoHands,TwoFeet,andVeryLittleBrain.”Thesecondwas:“OneataTime.”Thethird:“Startedin1958.”Aswedrovehome,Iwassomovedbywhatwehadseen.Icouldscarcelyspeak.“Shechangedtheworld.”Ifinallysaid,“onebulb(球茎)atatime.Shestartedalmost40yearsago,probablyjustthebeginningofanidea,butshekeptatit.”Thewonderofitwouldnotletmego.“Imagine,”Isaid,“ifI’dhadavisionandworkedatit,justalittlebiteveryday,whatmightIhaveaccomplished?”Carolynlookedatmesideways,smiling.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid.“Betteryet,starttoday.”1、Whatwastheweatherlikewhentheauthordrovetovisitherdaughter?A.Itwassnowing. B.Itwasfoggy.C.Itwasfreezing. D.Itwassunny.2、Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedaughter?A.Shetoldawhitelietohermother.B.Shewasanexperienceddriver.C.Shedidn’tknowthewayverywell.D.Shekneweverythingaboutthewoman.3、Themotherbegantoenjoyherselfwhen________.A.theyweredrivinginthecarB.theywereatthegarageC.theywereontheirwaybackD.theywerewalkinginthewoods4、Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheowneroftheproperty?A.Crazyandsilly. B.Determinedandpersistent.C.Braveandcareful. D.Beautifulandcourageous.5、Whatdoyouthinkthemotherwilldoafterthisvisit?A.Shewilllookafterhergrandchildren.B.Shewillpayasecondvisittothegarden.C.Shewillbegintodosomethingmeaningful.D.Shewillcomeandlivewithherdaughter.24.(8分)DentalInsuranceQuotesYoucanbuyyourowndentalinsurancewheneveryouwantto.Everythingyouneedtogetstartedistogetadentalinsurancequote.Thissiteletsyousearchforplansthatareavailablewhereyoulive.Then,youcancomparetheplanstofindtherightoneforyou.Youcanevenapplyforandpurchaseyournewdentalinsurancehere.CompareDentalInsuranceandDiscountPlansOnlineEnteryourZipCodetocomparefreeratequotesforthebestdentalinsuranceanddentaldiscountplansandapplyonlinetoday.DescriptionsofDentalPlanTypes●DHMODentalPlans:ADHMOisatypeof“managedcare”.Inthisplan,anetworkofhighlyqualifieddentistsprovidesaffordablecareforindividuals.Consumerschooseadentistfromthenetwork,andtheypayalowmonthlypremiumtoreceiveservicesatnocostorareducedprice.Theparticipatingdentistsreceivefixedmonthlyfees.●PPODentalInsurancePlans:Anothertypeofmanagedcareplaniscalledapreferredproviderorganization(PPO).ConsumerswithPPOsselectadentistfromanetworkofpreferreddentalproviderswhoprovidedentalcaretomembersatreducedrates.●IndemnityDentalInsurancePlans:Adentalindemnityplan,alsoknownas“traditional”insurance,allowsconsumerstochoosefromthelargestpoolofdentists.Individualsarefreetovisitanydentist,unlikethosewithmanagedcareplans.Subscriberspaytheirdentist'sbillinfullandthensubmitaclaimforpayment.●DiscountDentalPlans:Discountdentalplans(DDPs)arenotinsurance.However,theyhelpconsumerssaveondentalcarecosts.Membersmakemonthlyorannualpaymentsandmayreceiveunlimiteddentalcareservicesatdiscountpricesbasedonafeeschedule.Servicesareprovidedbydentistswhoparticipateintheplan'sdentalnetwork.1、Whatcanyoudoonthiswebsite?A.Findinformationonoraltreatment.B.GettheZipCodeofwhereyoulive.C.Makeanappointmentwithadentist.D.Chooseaproperdentalinsuranceplan.2、Ifyouvaluethefreedomtochoosedoctorsmost,whichplanisyourbestchoice?A.DHMODentalPlans.B.PPODentalInsurancePlans.C.IndemnityDentalInsurancePlans.D.DiscountDentalPlans.25.(10分)Vinegarisgreat.Itmakessalad,friesanddumplingstastebetter,andyoucanevencleanyourwindowswithit.Andnow,accordingtoscientists,itmayevenhelptheplanet’spopulationsurviveclimatechange.ResearchersfromtheRIKENCenterforSustainableResourceScience(CSRS)inJapanprovedthat.Theyfoundgrowingplantsinvinegarmakesthemmoreresistanttodroughts.Thiscouldmeanthatinthefuture,worriesaboutclimatechangeaffectingtheworld’ssupplyoffoodwillbemuchlower.ThediscoverywasmadeaftertheresearchersstudiedtheArabidopsis,aplantknownforitsabilitytosurviveindryweather.Itwasfoundthatwhentheplantwasplacedindrought-likeconditions,itproducedachemicalcalledacetate(醋酸盐)—themaincomponentofvinegar.Afterdiscoveringthis,thescientistsexperimentedfurtherbyaddingacetatetothesoilofotherplantsbeforetheystoppedgivingthemwatercompletely.Afterleavingtheplantsfor14days,theyfoundthattheonestreatedwithacetatehadsurvived,whiletheuntreatedplantshaddriedupanddied.It’shopedthatthissimplemethodofsurvivalcouldsoonbeusedtohelpfannersindrycountrieskeeptheircropsalive.“Intheexperiment,wetargetedthestaplefoodsoftheworld—rice,wheatandmaize…andprovedsuccessful”JongMyongKim,co-authorofthestudy,toldPopularSciencemagazine.Kimhasalreadybeenintouchwithpeoplearoundtheworldwhoareinterestedintryingthissimpleandcost-effectivemethodoutforthemselvesfromfarmerstocompaniesandamateurgardeners.“Nowwearetryingtocooperatewiththemtomakeamethodtoapplythissystem,andmaketheprocessassimpleaspossible,”hesaid.Hopefullythismeanstheendofhungercausedbybadweatherinthefuture.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph1referto?A.Vinegarmayhelpcreaturessurvivebadweather.B.VinegarisfoundinplantsbyJapanesescientists.C.Vinegarisveryusefulforcookingagoodmeal.D.Vinegarismainlyusedbypeopletocleanhouses.2、ScientistsinJapanfindfromtheirstudiesthat.A.theArabidopsiscouldsurviveindryweatherbecauseoftheshapeB.soilconditioncouldbechangedbypouringvinegarcontinuallyC.theacetatecanbeusedbyfarmerstoreplacethesoilD.theplantstreatedwithacetatecouldsurvivedryconditions3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.It’stoodifficultforfarmerstoacceptthemethod.B.Howtodecreasethecostisthemainissue.C.Themethodispromisingespeciallyinagriculture.D.Keepingplantsalivemeansalotforscientists.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.JapaneseScientistsFindaPlantB.VinegarCouldEndHungerC.VinegarandFoodD.PlantsNeedWater第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Theeasywayoutisn'talwaystheeasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatDoug,myhusbandofonemonth,toaspecialmeal.I1tomakehomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,I2itassoonasDougleftforwork.AsIwasnot3incooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenwouldbebetter,soI4everything.AsDouglovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeand5itallintothebowl.Soontherewasastickydough(面团)coveredwith6yellowishmarks.RealizingIwas7,Iputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsideso1wouldn'thaveto8Douglaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofth9,andwhenDouggothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemed10.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghehearda11.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowtoseewhathewasdoing.IsawDougstandingaboutthreefeetfromthe12,holdingthelidupwithastickandlooking13.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomething14inourrubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifelt15ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Without16itwasmywork.Thehot17hadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母})madethesurface18andsighasthoughitwerebreathing.IcouldseewhyDougwasshaken.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe“19"wasandwhyitwasthere.Idon'tknowwhowasmore20bythewholething---Dougorme.1、A.choseB.managedC.hadD.remembered2、A.lookedforB.gotreadyforC.startedonD.worriedabout,3、A.weakB.interestedC.successfulD.experienced4、A.usedB.collectedC.doubledD.tried5、A.pouredB.wateredC.dippedD.threw6、A.pleasantB.uglyC.bigD.light7、A.defeatedB.injuredC.droppedD.lost.8、A.feelB.keepC.faceD.stop9、A.breadB.orangeC.riceD.meal10、A.disappointedB.disturbed.C.frightened.D.ashamed11、A.voiceB.cryC.shoutD.noise12、A.windowB.houseC.rubbishbinD.door13、A.aroundB.upwardC.insideD.out14、A.aliveB.importantC.newD.different15、A.happyB.coldC.angryD.inspired16、A.hesitationB.doubtC.delayD.exception17、A.potB.floorC.earthD.sun18、A.burnB.walkC.shakeD.work19、A.artB.workC.troublemakerD.livingthing20、A.embarrassedB.nervousC.regretfulD.Awkward第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)ColdFoodDay,whichhonorsJiezitui,ahermit(隐士)wholivedsome2600yearsago,usedtobeobserved1.(wide),buttodayfewChineseobserveitexceptonandaroundthemountainon2.thehermitlived.Jiezituiserved3.anadvisortoChong’er,aprinceinthestateofJin.Acivilwarforcedtheprince4.(leave)JinandJieZituifollowedhim.5.,whenChong’erreturnedandbecametherulerofJin,hisfollowerswererewardedwithmoney,landandofficialjobs6.JieZituiwasoverlooked.SoJieZituichosethelifeofahermitonMt.Mian,wherehetookcareofhiselderlymother.Chong’er’smensetfiresonMt.Miantodrivehimoutof7.mountainandthenrewardhim.ButJieandhismotherrefusedandwereburnedtodeath.Outof8.(sad),Chong’erdeclaredColdFoodDayinhonorofhim.It9.(celebrate)forcenturiesinChinauntil10.(replace)bythemorepopularTombSweepingFestival,whichbeginsthedayafter.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。DearSir,Iamastudentfromthenearschool、HereIwanttoreporttheenvironmentalsituationforyou、Thereusedtomanygreentreesandallkindofflowersinourschoolalltheyearround、Theschoollookslikeabeautifulgardenandwehadacleanstudyingenvironment、Andeverythinghaschangedsinceyourchemicalfactorywasbuiltayearbefore、Everydayitproduceslotsofwastewaterandharmgases、Theterriblepollutionhasbeendonegreatharmtoourhealth、Weallexpectyoufactorycantakemeasurestostopthepollutionsoon、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假设你是李华,请根据所给图片的信息写一封信给你的美国朋友Peter,邀请他一起参加theColorRun。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,____________________________________________

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