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2024学年第一学期八年级期中学科素养监测英语试题卷考生注意:1.本试题卷分包括四部分,共8页,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2.答题时,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。第一部分听力(共三节,满分20分)第一节听小对话,回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howistheweather?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.2.WhoasksJacktogototheteachers’office?A.TomB.Betty.C.MissYang.3.Howoftendoesthewomancleanherroom?A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.4.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.TowatchTV.B.Toseeafilm.C.Toplaysports.5.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becauseitwasraining.B.Becausehemissedthebus.C.Becausetheroadwastoobusy.第二节听长对话,回答问题(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)。听下面一段较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答第6、7两个问题。对话读两遍。6.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Peter.B.Paul.C.Tim.7Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.PaulisshorterthanPeter.B.Peteralwayswearssportssuits.C.PaulisbetteratEnglishthanPeter.听下面一段较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答第8~10三个问题。对话读两遍。8.What’stherelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?3A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Teacherandstudent.9.HowdoesthewomanlikeBeefNoodleHouse?A.It’sthecleanest.B.Ithasloudmusic.C.Ithasdeliciousfood.10.Whatwilltheyprobably(很可能)havefordinner?A.Burgers.B.Beefnoodles.C.Pizzaandicetea.第三节听独白,回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)听下面一段独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,回答问题。独白读两遍。11.Whatdochildrenalwayswanttodoaccordingtothetext?A.Somethingfun.B.Somethingnew.C.Somethingimportant.12.Howmanyreasonsdoesthetextmention(提到)?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five13.Howcancartoonshelpchildren?A.Theycanhelpchildrenlearneasily.B.Theycanhelpchildrenflyinthesky.C.Theycanhelpchildrendohardthings.14.Whichcartoontellschildrenaboutthesea?A.SupermanB.SpongeBob.C.TomandJerry.15.Whatkindofcartoonsarebetterforchildren?A.Funnyones.B.Unrealones.C.Educationalones.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AImagineChildren’sFestival,SouthbankCentreFamiliescanenjoyallkindsofartduringthisfestivalThereareover160eventsandover50%ofthemarefree.ChineseNewYear,MuseumofLondonDocklandsJoininginthisactivityisagoodwaytotellyourkidssomethingabouttheChineseNewYear.Hereyourfamilycanlearnhowtodokungfuandtheliondance.Someeventsarefreeandsomeneedtickets.Storytelling,Shakespeare’sGlobeAtShakespeare’sGlobe,youcanenjoyShakespeare’sfamousplaysinnewways!Hereyoucandoastorytellingperformance(表演)withyourkids.Itisonlyforkidsabove5,andtheticketpriceis£10ormore.TheThreeBillyGoatsGruff,UnicornTheatreThemusical(音乐剧)isaboutthreehungrygoatsnamedBaby,MiddleandBig.Itisagreatshowforyoungfamilies.Forparents,theticketis£16.50;forkids,itis£11.1.HowmanyfreeeventsarethereduringtheImagineChildren’sFestival?A.Morethan50. B.Morethan80. C.Morethan100. D.Morethan160.2.Wherecanpeopleperformastorywithkids?A.AtUnicornTheatre. B.AtSouthbankCentre.C.AtShakespeare’sGlobe. D.AttheMuseumofLondonDocklands.3.Whomaybemostinterestedinthepassage?A.Artists. B.Parents. C.Teachers. D.Shopkeepers.BIn2009,PhilLecomtetraveledtoasmalltownatthefootofChina’sHuangshanMountainwithhiscameraandbackpack.Afterwalkingabout10kilometersbythemountain,andjustashewantedtogiveup,theFrenchmansawabeautifulvillage—Tunxi.Hefellinlovewiththebeautifulnaturethere.LecomtelivedinTunxiforthreemonths.TunxiismostfamousforitsHuizhouculturestreetthathasahistoryofhundredsofyears.“Ididn’twanttoleavehereanymore,”Lecomtesaid.HistriptoChinaturnedintoalongstay.Heoftenhikesorridesamotorbikewithhisfriends,awayfromthebusycities,tofindhiddenscenery(隐秘的风景)aroundHuangshanMountain.Theycometothefieldsbyrivers,ancient(古老的)villages,andforestsagainandagain.Lecomtelikestakingphotoswhereverhegoes.Uptillnowhehastakenmorethan118,000photosinChina.Now,hesharesthesephotosonChinesesocialmedia(社交媒体).Oneofhisfavoritephotosshowsalittlegirlbuildingasnowmaninanancientstreet.“ThegirlwasmewhenIwaslittle!”ayoungwomansaidexcitedlyafterthephotowasposted.Lecomtestillhasaphotoofhischildhoodhome...4.WhatcanweknowaboutLecomte’striptoChinain2009?A.Heforgottotakehiscamera. B.Helovedthistripverymuch.C.HeclimbedHuangshanMountain. D.Hewaspopularwiththevillagers.5.WhatisTunximostfamousfor?A.Itsrivers. B.Itsbeautifulbuildings.C.Itsfields. D.ItsHuizhouculturestreet.6.Lecemtetookthephotoofthelittlegirlin________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter7.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Whatthephotoshows. B.HowlongLecomtewillstayinChina.C.WhatLecomtewantstodo. D.WhenLecomtewillcomebacktoFrance.CYoudon’tneedmoneyforthisvendingmachine(自动售货机),anditalsowon’tgiveyouanyfoodlikechocolates,chipsorcola.Whatyou’llgetfromthevendingmachineisabook.FirstgradersatA.M.KulpPrimarySchoolwerethefirsttotryoutthenewmachine.Itwasinstalled(安装)attheschoolduringthethirdweekofFebruary2024.AlyssaNedorezov—thelibrarian,thepersonwhoworksinthelibrary,hasbeendreamingofthisforaboutayear.Shealwayswantstohelpstudentsread.Shesayswhenstudentsreadbothinandoutschool,itwillgreatlyhelpwiththestudents’readingandmakeiteasierforthemtokeepareadinghabit.Studentslikegettinganythingfromavendingmachine.AlyssaNedorezovthinksitisfunforkidstogetbooksthere.Sotheywillbereallyinterestedinreadingandfallinlovewithit.Here’showitworks.Whenstudentsdosomethinggoodtheirteachersgivethemsomethingcalled“catpaw”.Thentheycanchangetheircatpawsintothevendingmachinetokens(代币).Thetokenworksinthevendingmachine,andstudentscanchooseanybooktotakehometoreadforsometimeorkeepforever.Whatifthereissuchamachineinyourschoolinthefuture?8.WhichquestionisNOTansweredinParagraph1?A.Whatdoesthevendingmachinesell?B.Whenwasthevendingmachineinstalled?C.Whydostudentslikethevendingmachine?D.Whowerethefirsttotryoutthevendingmachine?9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A.Thecatpaw. B.Themachinetoken. C.Theprimaryschool. D.Thevendingmachine.10.Alyssathinksitis_________forstudentstogetbooksfromthevendingmachine.A.easy B.important C.worrying D.enjoyable11.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheywanttogetcatpaws?A.Dosomegoodthings. B.Askthelibrariantoborrowit.C.Buyasmanybooksaspossible. D.Usemachinetokenstochangeforthem.DHowdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeaspeechinfrontofclass?Whataboutwhenyougotoabirthdayparty?Doyougetreallyshy?Shynessmeansfeelingworriedorafraidwhenyou’rearoundotherpeople.Experts(专家)havefoundthatmorethan80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsfeelafraidtobethecenterofattention(注意).Somekidsarebornshy.Somebecomeshylaterbecauseoftheirlifeexperiences(经历).It’sOKifittakesyouaminutetofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetnewpeople.Infact,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjustaproblemofhowmuch.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokenlanguagewhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyhardlygooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.Yousee,beingshyisn’tallbad.Butremembernottoletgoodchancespassbyjustbecauseofit!IfyouhavetosingasongatabirthdaypartyorpracticeyourspokenEnglishinfrontofothers,justdoit!There’snothingtobeafraidof.12.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.snowingfacts B.listingnumbers C.askingquestions D.givingexamples13.Theunderlinedphrase“tofeelyourselfagain”inParagraph3means“________”.A.tobeoneself B.tochangeoneself C.tohelponeself. D.toenjoyoneself14.Whatkindofshynesscanbebadaccordingtothepassage.A.Youfindithardtoenjoyyourselfataparty.B.Youfeelalittlenervouswhenyougotoanewplace.C.Youareafraidofmeetingnewpeopleandhardlygooutside.D.Youhavearedfacewhenyouhavetoansweraquestioninclass.15.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_________.A.shypeoplecanalsobesuccessfulB.shypeoplecan’tchangethemselvesC.shypeoplebecomeshyfromtheirbirth(出生)D.shypeoplearenotgoodatworkingwithothers第二节任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1~4小题,并回答5小题。注意:请将第5小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。Weallknowfightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?________Keepcalm(冷静的).Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangryisn’ttheanswerstoproblems.________Itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyonewillbepunished(惩罚)ifhegetsintoafight.Therearenowinnersinafight.Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack(攻击),turntothepersonandsay“stop”loudlybeforewalkingaway.________Ifthepersondoesn’tstop,shoutforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacheraroundyou.Learntosayno.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight,buthelpinghimfightisnotreallyhelpfultohim.________Also,youcantellhimifhegetsintoafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfindarightwaytosolvetheproblem.Remember,don’tfightatschool.Thisisaschoolrule.Wemustfollowit.A.Afightcan’thelp,either.B.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.C.Herearetoomanyrulesatschool.D.Youmusttrytoaskhimnottofight.E.Loudvoicecanusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.16.___________17.___________18.___________19.___________20.Ifyougetangrynexttime,willyoufightwithothers?Whyorwhynot?(约10词)_________________________________第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwas4:00intheafternoon.PamandMylesranintothehouse____21____andturnedontheTV.“____22____doesCrazyCatdotoday?Ican’twaittosee.”Pamsaid.“IknowHe...”Myles____23____whenhesawadifferentshowonTV.“Didyouturntothewrongchannel(频道)?”Pam____24____.ThenshelookedforCrazyCatontheInternet.“TheyputitofftonextMonday!”shesaid____25____.“What?”Mylessaid.“Whatdowedonow?”____26____olderbrother,Brian,walkedintotheroom.PamandMylestoldhimaboutthe____27____news.“IloveCrazyCatverymuch____28____heislikeOscar,”Pamsaidandturnedtoherfat____29____sittingonthesofa.“Ihavea(n)____30____,”Briansaidandthenwenttohisroom.Aminutelaterhe____31____withhisvideocamera(摄像机).“Whydon’tyoufollowOscararoundand____32____aCrazyCatshowbyyourselves?”PamandMyleslookedateachotherand____33____.MylestookthevideocamerafromBrian.Pamrolled(滚动)Oscar’s____34____soccerballacrossthefloor,andOscarjumpedoutofthe____35____torunafterit.Oscarclimbeduptheballandrolledoverit.PamandMyleswerehappythattheCrazyCatshowcouldkeepgoing.21.A.quietly B.quickly C.seriously D.carefully22.A.How B.Why C.When D.What23.A.asked B.stopped C.listened D.laughed24.A.cried B.tried C.questioned D.answered25.A.kindly B.slowly C.excitedly D.surprisingly26.A.His B.Her C.Their D.Your27.A.bad B.happy C.boring D.useful28.A.so B.but C.if D.because29.A.bird B.dog C.duck D.cat30.A.problem B.idea C.rule D.program31.A.putback B.calledback C.lookedback D.cameback32.A.watch B.choose C.make D.share33.A.stood B.touched C.talked D.smiled34.A.cheap B.favorite C.similar D.common35.A.bed B.sofa C.table D.chair第二节词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。thoughinformationpointfreshatleast36.Teenagersneed________eighthours’sleepeverynight.37.________hetookpartinthespeechcontestforfun,hewonthefirstprize.38.Thebookincludes(包含)alotof________aboutdifferentculturesintheworld.39.Ilikethenationalparkbest,becausetheairhereis________thananywhereelse.40.“Look,mommy!”thegirlshoutedand________atthelovelybirdinherroom.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。November7thiscomingatlast!____41____(几乎)everystudentinourschoolislookingforwardtoitwithgreatexcitement,fortheSportsDayis____42____(发生)onthatbigday.Ourschoolhasthegreatevent____43____(一次)ayear.____44____(清晰地),theSportsDayisoneofthemostpopulareventsinourschool.Itwinsthe____45____(心)ofallthestudents.Thisyear,theeventisgoingtobeevenmoreexciting,fortherewillbeaswimming____46____(比赛)inthenewpool.Astheeventiscoming____47____(接近),everyoneisworkinghardtogetreadyforit.Ontheplayground,youcouldseethesportsmen’s____48____(最富有的)display(展示)oftalentandsportsmanship,givingtheirbestineveryactivity.“Ourclasshada____49____(讨论)aboutthesportsmenlastFridayandI____50____(计划)totakepartinthebasketballgame.”saidaboyfromGradeEight.TheSportsDayisn’tjustaboutwinning,it’saboutcomingtogether,supportingeachother,andenjoyingthespiritofsportsmanship.第三节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。ThereareusuallytoomanybusesandcarsbeforetheSpringFestival.SoWang,____51____manfromLu’an,Anhui,China,wentbackhomeinaspecialwaythisSpringFestival.Heflewasmallplanewithhis7-year-olddaughterto____52____(they)hometown.Wangworksasaflightinstructor(飞行教练),____53____heoftentravelsbyflyingplanehimself.ThistripfromLu’antohishometown,Lixinvillage,____54____(take)aboutsixtyminutes.Ifhedrivesacar,itusuallytakesaroundthreehours.It’sabouttwohours____55____(early)thantravelingbyplane.____56____(lucky),thereisalargeplacenearhishometownandhecouldland(降落)there.Wangputthevideoofthistrip____57____theInternet.Somepeopleshowed____58____(worry)aboutthesafety(安全)offlyingasmallplanewithachild.ButinWang’swords,hebegan____59____(fly)withhisdaughterevenwhenshewasfour.Manyotherpeopleadmired(羡慕)Wangandhisdaughtersomuch____60____theywishedtoflybackhomeinthisspecialway,too.第四部分书面表达(共1小题,满分20分)61.假如你是李华,你的英国好友Alice下个月将来你们学校参加交换生项目。请根据图表中列举的信息,写一封电子邮件,向她介绍你们学校的基本情况。注意:(1)文中需包含图表中所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息:(3)词数80左右;首句已给出,不计入总词数。DearAlice,I’mgladtohearyou’recomingtoourschoolonanexchangeprogram.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024学年第一学期八年级期中学科素养监测英语试题卷简要答案第一部分听力(

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