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2024年秋学期课后服务阶段调研作业八年级英语2024.12考试时间:120分钟满分分值:120分一、听力测试(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你仍有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后,进入下一小题。1. What’sJohn’sfavouriteanimal?A. B. C.HowwillBentravelwithhisparents? A. B. C.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A. B. C.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A. B. C.Wheredoesthistalktakeplace?A.Inthestreet. B.Onthephone. C.Attheparty.Whatdoestheboythinkofdolphins?A.Theyarefriendly. B.Theyarebeautiful. C.Theyaredangerous.7. Whydoesn’tthemanbuythecoat?A.Becauseit’sexpensive. B.Becauseit’stoobig. C.Becauseit’smadeoffur.8. Whatwouldthemanliketodrink?A.Tea. B.Coffee. C.Nothing.9. Howmuchdidtheticketcost?A.6dollars. B.16dollars. C.66dollars.10. Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisverybusy. B.Hedoesn’tlikecamping.C.Hethinksit’sgoingtorain.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入第一篇短文。WhydidthemancometoChina?A.Toseehisparents. B.Togotravelling. C.Forfurtherstudy.12. WhydohisparentsstayinShanghainow?A.Theyarelearninghere. B.Theyareworkinghere. C.Theyaretravellinghere.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待“嘀”的信号,进入下一篇短文。SeasonsTom’sActivitiesSpringgoestothepark;sitsonthegrass;readsEnglish13;liesdownforasleepSummergoesswimmingnearhisaunt’shomeAutumngoestoa14nearhisschooltoflyakiteWintermakessnowmen;goes15withhisfriends13. A.newspaper B.magazines C.poems14. A.square B.garden C.mountain15. A.shopping B.skating C.skiing听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。WhatwasIdoingwithmyclassmatesontheplayground?A.Playingbasketball. B.Playingfootball. C.Playingvolleyball.17. Whotookmetothehospitalatonce?A.Myteacher. B.Myclassmates. C.Myparents.18. BeforeIcamebacktoschool,whatdidmyclassmatesdo?A.Theysentmeflowers.B.Theycalledmeeveryday. C.Theyhelpedmewithstudy.19. WhathappenedafterIcamebacktoschool?A.B.Ifailedalltheexams.C.Ipassedalltheexams.20. WhatdoIplantodo?A.Toloveothers. B.Tostudyharder. C.Tohaveagoodrest.二、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21.Fewofthemhave_____pityonthepoor.What_____shameitis.A./;a B.a;a C.a;/ D./;/22.—IsJimcomingbytrain?—I’mnotsure.He_________drivehiscar.A.must B.may C.need D.will23.Mr.Smithissleepingintheroomwiththedoor________.A.closed B.close C.closing D.toclose24.—Wildanimalsareindanger.Theyneedmorepeople’shelp.—Yes.Peopleworkinginthereservesaredoingeverythingtheycan________them.A.protect B.protecting C.toprotect D.toprotecting25.Inorder________forthemeeting,mysisterdecidedtogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelate B.notbeinglate C.tobelate D.beinglate26.Ioftenhearher_________thissong.Listen!Can’tyouhearher________inthenextroom?A.sing;sing B.singing;singing C.sing;singing D.singing;sing27.Wildanimalshave________cover,sotheirnumbersaregetting________.A.lessandless;largerandlarger B.fewerandfewer;moreandmoreC.lessandless;smallerandsmaller D.fewerandfewer;smallerandsmaller28.—Didyoutakeanyphotosofthebirds?
—Itook________.Ionlytooksomepicturesofzebras.A.none B.noone C.nobody D.nothing29.—IboughtabookbyMoYan.Wouldyouliketoread_________?—No,thanks.Ihavealready(已经)bought_________.one;it B.it;one C.one;one D.it;itIlikesinging________shelikesdancing.A.but B.so C.while D.when31.Theseyoungtreesneedspecialcaretolive__________winter.A.behind B.through C.across D.before32.33.---TheChinesegovernmentistryingtospeeduptheInternetandreducetheprice.---
excitingnewsforallofus!A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan34.Ifyouwanttobe______usefulpersoninthefuture.Youshouldread______uselessbooks.A.a,fewer B.a,less C.an,fewer D.an,less35.—I’msorry.Imissedthemeeting.Mycarbrokedownhalfway.—________A.Becarefulnexttime. B.That’sallright.C.You’rewelcome. D.Thesametoyou.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Oncethereweretwoneighborslivingnexttoeachother.Oneofthemwasaretired(退休的)teacherandtheotherwasanengineer.36ofthemplantedthesameplantsintheirgardens.Theretiredteacherwasgivingasmallnumberofwatertohisplantsandhedidn’talwaysgiveafullattentiontothem.Buttheotherneighborgavealotofwatertohisplants.He37themtoowell.Oneday,arainstormstartedsuddenlyduringthenight.Thenextmorning,theengineerwas38toseethathisplantscameofffromtheroots(根).Buttheretiredteacher’splantsgrewverywell.Theengineerwenttotheretiredteacherandasked,“Webothgrewthesameplantstogether.Itookcareofmyplants39thanyoudidforyours,andevengavethemmorewater.Still,myplantscameofffromtheroots,whileyoursdidn’t.Howisthatpossible?”Theretiredteachersmiledandsaid,“Yougaveyourplantsmoreattentionandwater,butbecauseofthattheydidn’tneedtowork40forwater.Youmadeiteasyforthem.WhileIgavethemjustproper(恰当的)waterand41theirrootssearch(寻找)formore.Andtheirrootswentdeeperanddeeper,whichmadethem42.”Thisstoryisaboutparentingwherechildrenarelikeplants.43everythingisgiventothem,theywillnotunderstandthehardworkittakestohavethosethings.Teachthem44towalk,butletthemgotheirownway.Sometimesit’sbesttoguidethembutnotto45them.36.A.None B.All C.Both D.Neither37.A.tookoff B.grewup C.lookedafter D.turnedon38.A.famous B.lucky C.glad D.surprised39.A.worse B.better C.smaller D.less40.A.itself B.yourself C.myself D.themselves41.A.let B.wanted C.got D.gave42.A.quieter B.shyer C.funnier D.stronger43.A.And B.Or C.If D.Until44.A.why B.who C.what D.how45.A.discuss B.dig C.give D.Touch四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AWelcometoHeyDrinkHouse!It'stimetohaveadrinkagain!Wehavepopulardrinksandsomethingnewthiswinter.Whynotlightupyourdaywithadeliciousdrink?Comewithyourfriendsandorder!Cheers!BigBubbleTeaFreshLemonTeaFruitMilkShakeSoftTaroIngredients:milk,blacktea,bubbleSugar:★★★★★Fat:★★★☆☆Price:¥15Warm/CoolIngredients:lemon,water,honeySugar:★★★☆☆Fat:★☆☆☆☆Price:¥10CoolIngredients:strawberry,yogurt,ice﹣creamSugar:★★★★☆Fat:★★★☆☆☆Price:¥12CoolIngredients:mashedtaro,milkSugar:★☆☆☆☆Fat:☆☆☆☆☆Price:¥19WarmGOODNEWS!WehaveabigsalefromDecember1sttoJanuary31st.Themoreyoubuy,themoreyouwillsave!Geta5﹣yuandiscount(折扣)forevery20yuanyoupay.Geta5﹣yuandiscountifyouhaveastudentIDcardofamiddleschool.Geta10﹣yuandiscountbysendingthegoodnewstotenfriendsonWeChat.Buyonegetonefreeforourmembers!YoucanonlyuseONEofthediscountseachtime.Address:No.100XiangyangRoad,LiangxiDistrict,WuxiFollowusandenjoyyourdrinks!Tinaisahealthygirlwhodoesn'twanttobefat,soisthebestchoiceforher.A.BigBubbleTeaB.FreshLemonTeaC.FruitMilkShakeD.SoftTaro47.WecanfindthefollowingingredientsEXCEPTaccordingtothedrinksabove.A.lemonB.bananaC.strawberryD.taro48.Mrs.SmithwouldliketobuytwocupsofFreshLemonTeaduringthebigsale.Thelowestpriceisyuan.A.5B.10C.15D.20BSallydidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysthesugarandwhattimetohavedin“ShemighthaveAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默症),”hermothersaid.“Wemighthavetoputherinanursinghome(养老院)sothatshecangetproperc“Oh,that’sterrible!She’llmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents.”“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinroom.SallyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaw“Shedoesn’tseemtoknowus.”Sallywasunhappy.“Youhavetogivehertime.”hermothenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn’tsayanything.“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.“You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream.”Grandmasaid.“Yes,butI’mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don’tyourememberme?”ure.You’rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Suddenly,SallyknewthatGrandmawouldnerher.“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek(脸颊),“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.”“Yousee,dear,that’sallshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.”“I’llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn’trememberme.”Sallysaid.Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.49C.Shealwaysforgotthings.50.WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimetheA.BecauseGrandmadidn’tlikeherpresB.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquiteloneD.Becausepeopleinthenursinghouseweren’tkindtoGra51.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thatA.GrandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercareB.Grandmadoesn’tlovestrawberryicecreamanymoreC.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmaD.Sallywon’tcareifGrandmacanrememberhern52.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Hugscangivepeoplealot.B.C.LovecanalwaysstayintheheartLastweek,Ifinallymanagedtoaskmyparentstobuymeanewfootballshirtfortheschoolmatch.Iwasveryexcitedandworeittothetrainingbeforethematch,butIwishedIhadn'tdonethat!Mynewshirtwasbrokenafterthetrainingandonlyatailor(裁缝)couldhelp!AsIwalkedhomeworriedly,Isawashopsign,AllKindsofRepairsandServices!Iwentinsideatonce.Ilookedaroundtheshopandsawbrokentoys,brokenchairs…IwonderedifIwasinthewrongplace.Justatthatmoment,amanwithwhitehaircameuptomeandsaidcheerfully,“Welcome!ThisisarepairshopandIcanrepaireverything!”“But…whatIneedisatailortodealwithmyfootballshirt.”“You’vecometotherightplace.I’vebeenwaitingalong,longtimetorepairafootballshirt.”“Really?”Iheldtheshirtinmyhands.Tomysurprise,hetooktheshirtfromme,putonglassesandsatdownonthesofawithmyshirtinhishands.“Iguessyouareastriker(前锋),”hesmiledwarmly.Howcouldheknow?Themangavemeawinkandsaidcalmly,“Seethatpictureonthewall?Thatwasme30yearsago.”Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!HewasOrhan,thefamousfootballerwhowasonthecityteamyearsago!ItoldhimIwasplayingfortheschoolteamandIhadbeenhisfanforyears.Itoldhimeverything,mydream,mypracticeandevenmydad’swords.”DadthinksIshouldbeanengineeroradoctor.”Iloweredmyhead.“Followyourdream,chooseajobyouloveandcarryon.”Themansmiledatmewithhisblueeyes.Hepattedmeontheshoulderandputtheshirthehadrepairedinmybag.TodayIhavebecomeafootballerandIstillkeepthatshirtinmycloset.Whydidtheboygointotheoldman’sshop?Tovisittheoldman. B.Togethisfootballshirtback.C.Torepairhisfootballshirt. D.Toasktheoldmanforadvice.54.Inwhichorderdidtheboy’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A.surprised →encouraged→excited →worriedB.surprised →excited →worried →encouragedC.excited →worried →surprised →encouragedD.excited →surprised →encouraged →worried55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Theoldmanrepairedfootballshirtsashisjob.B.Theoldmanhadaspecialfeelingforfootballshirts.C.Theoldmanwasrelaxedwhenhesawthefootballshirt.D.Theoldmanhadwaitedalongtimefortheboytocome.56.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C.Sticktoyourdreamandyou’llmakeit.D.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletorememberyoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwanttouseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetolookatthemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye-recognition(眼睛识别)programhasalreadybeentestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA,Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnology(技术)willtaketheplaceofallotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.However,scientistsarealsoworkingonothersystems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wealreadyhavemachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye-recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,anddon'tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Sotheeye-recognitionprogramcanbeupto94%correctdependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.However,someotherprogramsmayonlybe51%correctatpresent.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye-recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingyouintheeye.Sosmile!57.Howmanywayswillmachinesbeabletoknowyousoon?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Five58.Whycantheprogrambeupto94%correct?A.Becauseeyesneverchange.B.Becausehandsorfingerscangetdirty.C.Becausepeopleliketheideaoftheprogram.D.Becausetheprogramiswidelyusedaroundtheworld.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheprogramisbeingtestedinJapan.B.Machineswithothersystemcanalsotellwhoyouare.C.91%ofpeopleliketheideaoftheprogram.D.Computerscanrememberyoubylookingatyourclothes.60.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Introductiontosomekindsofprogram.B.Introductiontotheeye-recognition.C.Thewayhowtheeye-recognitionprogramworks.D.Theplaceswheretheeye-recognitionprogramistested.五.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Howtomakeyourmemorybetter?Doyoufinditdifficulttorememberimportantthings?Ordoyouoftenforgetsomeone’snameatsomemoment?61Herearesometipsforyou.Exerciseregularly.That’sright,wemeanphysicalexercise.Theresearchshowsthatasedentary(久坐的)lifestylecanmakememorylose.Soputonthosetrainers,gooutsideandstartexercising.62Playvideogames.Yes,youheardus.Spendafewhoursplayingyourfavouritevideogameaweek.It’sgoodforyourmind,accordingtoarecentstudy.63Eatvegetables.Justlikedoingphysicalexercise,eatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyouhealthybothphysicallyandmentally.64Vegetablescanhelploweroxidativestress(氧化压力)inyourbrainaswellashelpkeepitshealthycognitivefunctions(认知功能),accordingtosomeresearchpapers.Reducestress(压力).Highstresscaneasilymakeyourmemoryandcognitiveskillsworse.Sobecarefulnottobehighlystressedforlong.65Justbytakingawalkorchattingwithyourbestfriendonthephone,youmayfindmuchofitgone.A.Howdovegetablesmakeit?B.Ifyouare,don’tbenervous.C.Themoreandlongeryouarestressed,theworseyourmemorywillbecome.D.Youcanexerciseyourbrainbyusingit.E.Whatyouwillhaveisnotonlyastrongerbodybutabrightermind.F.Ifyouranswerstothesequestionsare“yes”,it’stimetodosomethingforyourmemory.G.Butdon’tplaytoolong.Toomuchofagoodthingturnsitintoabadone.六、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上写出单词的正确形式。66.Suddendeathisa(严重的)diseaseanddoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.67.Mr.Darcyreallybelievedthatifshedidnothavesuchpoorrelations,hemightbein(危险)offallinginlovewithher.68.Eachfamilyhasrealizedtheimportanceofeducation,soparentstryto(提供)morechancesoffurtherstudyforchildren.69.Canyou_________________(描述)themanwhoyousawlastnight?70.Tobuildabetter_________________(社会),everyoneneedstofollowthelaw.(B)根据句意在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。71.Hainanisfullof__________(tour)inwinterbecauseofthewarmweather.72.Ioftengoclimbingtoenjoythebeautyofthe___________(nature)world.73.Thegirlmadea______________(life)bysellingflowersandwasquitepoor.74.Surprised,Iaskedherhowshecouldfinishthetaskquicklyand(easy).75.Hedidn’tgotoworkbecauseofhis_______(ill).七、综合填空(本大题共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)OnedayIfoundalittlegirlsittingintheparksadly.Lotsofpeoplepassedbywithout___76____(stop)toseeher.Igotcloser.Isawthatherbackhadastrangeshape(形状).That’sahump(驼背)!Perhapsthatwasw___77___peoplejustpassedbyandgavehernohelp.I____78____(sit)downbesideherandsaid,“Hello!”Thenshe,inalowvoice,said,“Hi.”Ismiledandshesmiledb__79__.Thenwetalkedthereuntilitgotdark.Iaskedthegirlwhyshewassosad.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Becauseo__80__thehump.”“But,youmakeme___81____(think)ofanangel(天使),sweetandfriendly,”Isaid.Shelookedatmeandasked,“R___82____?”Isaid,“Yes,Ithinkyouareanangelandyoucomeheretowatchoverallthosepeoplewalkingby.”Whensheheardthis,thelittlegirljumpedup.“Iam!I’manangel!”Iwashappybecauseshewasnotsadany___83____.Afterthat,mylifealsochanged.Ilearnedhow____84____(share)bothhappinessandsadnesswithotherp
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