Unit3-Reading-for-WritingAssessing-Your-Progress-and-Video基础过关练基础过关练基础过关练-Time能力提升练

6/7Unit3ReadingforWriting，AssessingYourProgressandVideoTime能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解（2019天津六校高一上期末，★★☆）Twenty-fiveyearsago，mostyoungBritonswantedainlaw，tobeadoctor，or，iftheywerecreativeenough，totakeupsinging.Buttoday，thingsstanddifferent.AccordingtoasurveybyTescoMobile，aUKcompany,the"dreamjob"ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideoblogger，or"vlogger（视频博主）”.Thesurvey，carriedoutamong1.002people，foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputthevloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealcareers.ThischangeisundoubtedlytheresultoftheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachtheaudienceoftheworld，withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway.Inthepast，thebigstarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios：now，anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeopleinteracting（交流）withtheirfansabouteverydaylife.However，whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheyfailtonoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulearnfameandfortune.Foreverysuccesstherearehundredsofotherwhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever.Althoughbeingvloggersispopular，someyoungpeoplechoosetofollowcareersthatdon'tnecessarilyearnthemfame，butallowthemtomakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw,forexample，runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub.It’sanonlineplatform（平台）forrunnerstokeeparecordoftheiraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasmandisalsoalearningexperience.Andthat’senoughforhim.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.MostyoungBritonschoosetobeavloggerastheirjobB.TheIntemetandsocialmediaareinfluencingyoungBrions'careerchoiceC.TheInternetistakingtheplaceoftraditionalstudiosD.YoungBritonscannotfindjobswithouttheInternet.2.WhydomoreandmoreyoungBritonschoosetobevloggers?A.VloggerscanearnlittlefameandmoneyontheInternet.B.Thereistoomuchcompetitioninthetraditionalshowbusiness.C.TheInternetandsocialmediamakeitconvenienttobecomevloggers.D.Anyonewithacomputerwillsurelybecomeastar.3.Whatcanweinferfromthefifthparagraph？A.OnlyafewvloggerscanbesuccessfulB.Avloggercannotearnfameandfortune.C.Peopleoftenseethebrightsideofbeingavlogger.D.Dreamswillalwaysremaintobedreams.4.WhatdotheyoungpeoplelikeDaviddoontheInternet？A.LearnfromothersB.BecomeanonlinehitC.HoldrunningraceD.Mixjobswithhobbies5.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"fame"inthefifthparagraph？A.Beingknownortalkedaboutbymanypeople.B.Beinghated.C.Beingwiseandhealthy.D.Gettingalargesumofmoney.Ⅱ.语法填空（2019陕西成阳高一上期末，★★☆）AfterDonaldTrumpbecamethe45thAmericanpresident，anewvideoofhisgranddaughterArabella1（go）popularonceagainontheInternet.Inthisvideo，thelittlegirlworeaqipao，akindof2（tradition）Chinesedress.ShestoodinfrontofatabletoreciteancientChinesepoems.Thesepoemsarefamiliar3mostChinesepeopleandtheyareoftenrecitedbyChinesekids.ArabellamadethevideotoremembertheYearoftheMonkey.4endedonJanuary27th，2017.Arabella'sfamilyare5(interest）inChineseculture.TheycanevenmakeChinesedumplingsandsingChinesesongs，ArabellabegantostudyChinese6shewas18monthsold.NowshecanspeakChinese7(fluent）.EarlyinFebruary，2016，4-year-oldArabellarecitedthepoetryoftheTangdynastyinChinese.8（she）mothersenthervideoonlineandwonlotsof"likes”fromallovertheworld.OnWeibo，manyusersthoughtArabellawasawonderfulandsurprisinggirl.“I'mglad9（see）thelittleangellovesChineseculture，”wroteausercalled“orange”.AtleastthevideoshowsthatTrumpisseriousabout10（educate）andneverclosesthedoortoforeignculture."saidanotherusernamed"stAU79”.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______Ⅲ.读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In1989,freshfromhighschool.Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareerpathbeforethecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan，therewerelimitedchoices：becomingadoctororanengineer，orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn’tinterestedinengineering，soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide.MyunclesuggestedthatIdoaworkplacemen（实习工作）toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat，Icouldmakeadecision.Itseemedlikeagoodidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Iknewhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned，madenewfriends，andgenerallyenjoyedtheworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly，andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn'thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadastressfulenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly（at7a.m.，comparedto9m.atthebank）andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls！Thiswascrazy，workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxedatmosphere，betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitement，butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinesschoicewasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital，Iwasdrivinghomeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublicbus，withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthroughtraffic，Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Suddenly，aboyfelloffthebackofthebus,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday，whenIwenttothehospitaltoseetheboyallhisfamilygotup，withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及解析能力提升练I.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国年轻人的梦想职业。1.B 主旨大意题。根据第三段可知，这篇文章主要讲了互联网和社交媒体改变了英国年轻人的职业选择，故选B项。2.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreachtheaudienceoftheworld，withouthavingtoenteracareerinshowbusinessinthetraditionalway."可推知，互联网和社交媒体使成为视频博主变得方便故选C项。3.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Foreverysuccess，therearehundredsofotherswhonevergetoffthestartingline.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatremaindreamsforever."可推知，只有很少的视频博主可以成功，故选A项。4.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中"YoungIsraeliDavidLeshaw，forexample，runsabusinesscalledtheFinishersClub，It'sanonlineplatform（平台）forrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hisjoballowshimtoexpresshisenthusiasmandisalsoalearningexperience.Andthat'senoughforhim.”可推知，像David这样的年轻人把工作和业余爱好结合在一起，故选D项。5.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的句子可知，fortune意为“大笔的钱”，画线的词和fortune是并列的名词，表示物质上的东西，所以是“名声”之意，故选A项。Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文主要介绍了美国总统特朗普的孙女Arabella穿着中国旗袍背诵中国古诗的一段新视频在互联网上再次走红1.went 考查动词的时态。句意：DonaldTrump成为美国第45任总统后，他孙女Arabella的一段新视频在互联网上再次走红。根据became可知，此处用一般过去时，故填went。2.traditional考查形容词。此处修饰名词Chinesedress，所以用形容词，故填traditional.3.to 考查介词。句意：这些诗对大多数中国人来说是熟悉的它们经常被中国的孩子背诵。固定搭配befamiliarto为所熟悉，故填to4.which 考查定语从句。此处theyearofthemonkey是先行词，关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填which.5.interested 考查形容词。beinterestedin.…，对……感兴趣，此处用形容词，故填interested6.when 考查状语从句。句意：Arabella8个月大时开始学习汉语。设空处引导时间状语从句，故填when7.fluently 考查副词。句意：现在她能流利地说汉语了。此处用副词修饰speak，故填fluently。8.Her 考查形容词性物主代词。此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词mother，故填Her。9.tosee 考查非谓语动词。begladtodosth.高兴做某事，故填tocation 考查名词。介词about后面用educate的名词形式，故填education。Ⅲ.Onepossibleversion：Paragraph1：Suddenly，aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.Hehittheroadfacedownandrolledover.Helaystillinthemiddleoftheroada