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课时每天练(九)UNIT3THEINTERNETⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·丹东高三统一考试]Ifyou'regatheringyourteenagekidsinthelivingroomtowatchTheFalconandtheWinterSoldieronDisney+,justknowthere'sagoodchancethatthey'dratherbeplayingFortnite,apopulargame.ThatcouldtotallybethecaseaccordingtoanewstudyfromaconsultingfirminDeloitte,whichanalyzedthegenerationaldivideinathomeentertainment.Thestudy,basedonanonlinesurveyofmorethan2,000consumers,showedpreferencesarechangingrapidlybetweenmillennialsandtheyoungergenerationwhenitcomestohowtheywanttospendtheirleisuretime.ForGenZers,definedasthosebornfrom1995to2009,videos—whethermoviesortelevisionshows—arenotapriority,thestudyfound26%ofGenZersinthesurveyregardedplayingvideogamesastheirfavoriteentertainmentactivity,comparedto14%oflisteningtomusic,12%ofbrowsingtheInternetand11%ofengagingonsocialmedia.Only10%saidtheywouldratherwatchamovieorTVshowathome.Thatcomparestomillennials(born1984to1995),18%ofwhomchosetowatchmoviesandTVshowsastheirpreferredmodeofentertainment.Videogamesweretheentertainmentoptionofchoicefor16%ofmillennials.“GenZerswouldmuchratherspendtimeplayinggames,listeningtomusicorusingsocialmedia,”JanaArbanas,entertainmentleaderatDeloitte,said.“Thatwasareallyalarmingcontrastthatwesawrelativetotheshiftthat'shappeningandit'sclearthatGenZerswillimpactthisindustry.”“Millennialstookthebehaviortheydevelopedasteenagers,andthey'vetakenthemforwardintotheirearly30s,andsoifGenZersareanythinglikethat,theirbehaviormaychangeslightly,butIdon'tseeacompletechangeoutoftheirbehavior,”saidKevinWestcott,atechnology,mediaandtelecomleader.1.WhatdoesParagraph1tellusaboutteenagerstoday?A.TheyareaddictedtoFortnite.B.Theyprefergamestomovies.C.Theydon'tlikebeingtoldwhattodo.D.Theytendtospendleisuretimealone.2.HowwilltheentertainmentindustrydevelopaccordingtoJanaArbanas?A.Itwillofferfewergamesandmoremusic.B.Itwillseeadeclineintheuseofsocialmedia.C.Itwillbeimpactedbytheneedofmillennials.D.ItwillbeinfluencedbythepreferenceofGenZers.3.WhatcanweinferaboutGenZersfromKevinWestcott'swords?A.Theymayoutgrowtheirbehaviorovertime.B.They'llstopwatchingmoviesandTVshows.C.Theymaynotchangemuchintheirbehavior.D.They'lldevelopthesamebehaviorasmillennials.4.Whereisthepassagemostlytakenfrom?A.Amedicalreport.B.Ashoppingwebsite.C.Apopularnewspaper.D.Anentertainmentfiction.B[2024·广东省六校第一次联考]In2024,“gamingdisorder”—inwhichgamesareplayeduncontrollably,despitecausingharm—gainedrecognitionfromtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Lastyear,China,theworld'sbiggestgamingmarket,announcednewruleslimitingchildrentojustasinglehourofplayaday.Clinicsareappearingaroundtheworld,promisingtocurepatientsoftheirhabit.Aregamesreallyaddictive?Psychologistshavedifferentopinions.Thecaseforthedefenceisthatthisisjustanothermoralpanic.Similarwarningshavebeengivenabouttelevision,rock‘n’roll,jazz,comicbooks,andevennovels.Asthenewestformofmassmedia,gamingismerelyenduring(忍受)itsowntimebeforeitfinallystopsbeingcontroversial.However,somearguethatunlikerockbandsornovelists,gamesdevelopershaveboththemotiveandthemeanstoengineertheirproductstomakethemaddictive.Foronething,thebusinessmodelhaschanged.Intheolddaysgameswereboughtonceandforall.Butthesedays,gamesarefreeandmoneyisearnedfrompurchasesofingamegoods,whichtiesplaytimedirectlytodevelopers'income.Foranother,gamesmakerscombinepsychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime.SmartphonesandmodernvideogamemachinesusetheirpermanentInternetconnectionstosendgameplaydatabacktodevelopers.Thatallowsproductstobeconstantlyadjustedtoincreasespendingongames.Thegamingindustryshouldrealizethat,intherealworld,ithasaproblem,andthattheproblemisgrowing.NowthatgamingaddictioncomeswithanofficialWHOrecognition,diagnosis(诊断)becomemorecommon.Clinicsarealreadyreportingboomingbusiness,aslockdownshavegivengamersmoretimetospendwiththeirhobby.Andbeingputtogetherinthepublicmind,fairlyornot,withgamblingwillnotdotheindustryanyfavours.5.WhatisthefunctionofParagraph1?A.Toarousethereaders'interestaboutthetopic.B.Toinformthereadersoftheharmfuleffectsofgames.C.Todiscusswhetheritisnecessarytopanicaboutgames.D.Toshowgrowingpublicconcernabouttheproblemofgames.6.Whyistelevision,togetherwithothermediaforms,mentionedinParagraph2?A.Toprovethatthepanicovergameswillfadeaway.B.Toshowthattheyareashighlyaddictiveasgames.C.Tocomparethedifferencesamongthesemediaforms.D.Toarguethatthesemediaformsarenotharmfulatall.7.Howdogamesdevelopersmakegamesaddictive?A.Theydon'tchargeplayersforingamegoods.B.Theyadjustproductsbasedonreceiveddata.C.Theyrewardtopplayerswithmoreplaytime.D.Theykeepplayers'videogamemachinesupdated.8.Inthelastparagraph,theauthoraimsto________.A.offerasuggestionB.makeapredictionC.giveawarningD.putforwardasolution[答题区]题号12345678答案Ⅱ.完形填空[2024·河北省衡水市部分学校联考]Fourmonthsago,KiraRumfolaofLongIsland,NewYorkfinishedherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofTampainFlorida.Havingsaid__1__toherroommates,sheheadedtotheairportwithherpetfish,Theo.Kirahad__2__withthefishbeforeonanotherairline,butthistimeshewastoldTheocouldnot__3__theplane.CustomerserviceagentIsmaelkindlybut__4__toldKiraabouttheirpolicy,whichallowsdogsandcatsincarriers,butnoother__5__.Withno__6__friendsorfamilytocall,Kiradidn'tknowwhattodo.Herflightwasdueto__7__inamoment,butshecouldn'tjust__8__herpetattheairport.That'swhenIsmaelmadeanincrediblysweetandunexpected__9__.HesaidheandhiscolleagueJameewouldwatchTheountilKiracamebackto__10__...fourmonthslater!KirahandedoverTheo,andhisfood,gavehima(n)__11__courseinfishcare,andexchangedphonenumberssoshecould__12__himoverthesummer.Atlonglast,thesummer__13__andKiraheadedbacktoschool.AssoonasshereturnedtoTampa,she__14__withIsmael,Jamee,andTheo.ShegaveIsmaelandJameeagiftcardandsomecandiestothankthemforcaringforTheo,andshecouldn'tbemore__15__tothestrangersforgoingsoaboveandbeyond!1.A.thanks B.helloC.goodbye D.sorry2.A.started B.flownC.dealt D.lived3.A.board B.catchC.survive D.leave4.A.secretly B.positivelyC.confidently D.firmly5.A.fishes B.partnersC.animals D.passengers6.A.close B.localC.distant D.kind7.A.depart B.arriveC.cancel D.book8.A.watch B.feedC.exchange D.abandon9.A.change B.differenceC.offer D.appointment10.A.home B.collegeC.life D.work11.A.crash B.formalC.universal D.advanced12.A.watchover B.helpwithC.applyto D.checkon13.A.approached B.stretchedC.ended D.fell14.A.agreed B.reunitedC.shared D.communicated15.A.grateful B.importantC.faithful D.familiar[答题区]1~5________6~10________11~15________课时每天练(九)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【语篇解读】探讨发觉,千禧一代和Z世代在休闲方式方面的偏好正在快速变更,Z世代更喜爱电子嬉戏而千禧一代则更喜爱看电视。1.答案与解析:B段落大意题。通读第一段可知,假如你把十几岁的孩子们聚在客厅里,很有可能他们不喜爱观看迪士尼+的《猎鹰与冬兵》,而更喜爱玩《堡垒之夜》电子嬉戏。由此可知,首段告知读者现在的青少年更喜爱玩电子嬉戏而不是看电影。2.答案与解析:D细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段中的“Thatwasareally...impactthisindustry.”可知,Z世代将影响消遣行业。3.答案与解析:C推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“Millennialstookthe...oftheirbehavior”可知,千禧一代将他们在青少年时期养成的行为习惯带到了30多岁,所以假如Z世代是那样的人,他们的行为可能会有稍微的变更,但没有完全变更。由此可知,Z世代的行为没有太大的变更。4.答案与解析:C文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一项新的发觉:千禧一代和Z世代在休闲方式方面的偏好正在快速变更,Z世代更喜爱电子嬉戏而千禧一代则更喜爱看电视。由此可以推知,本文最可能摘自畅销报纸。B语篇类型:争论文主题语境:人与社会——热点话题——嬉戏成瘾【语篇解读】2024年“嬉戏成瘾”这一术语正式得到世界卫生组织的认可。嬉戏真的令人上瘾吗?不同的人有不同的看法。在现实生活中嬉戏行业应当相识到嬉戏成瘾已经是一个问题,而且是一个日益严峻的问题。5.答案与解析:D推断。依据第一段的内容可知,“嬉戏成瘾”得到世界卫生组织的承认;中国——世界上最大的嬉戏市场——宣布了新的规定:限制孩子每天只玩一个小时的嬉戏。承诺治疗嬉戏成瘾患者的诊所出现在世界各地。接着其次段首句提出问题:嬉戏真的令人上瘾吗?由此可推知,第一段是为了展示公众对嬉戏问题日益增长的担忧。故选D项。6.答案与解析:A推断。依据其次段中的“Psychologistshavedifferentopinions...evennovels”可知,心理学家有不同的观点,他们认为这是另一场道德恐慌。曾经也有人对电视节目、摇滚乐、爵士乐、连环漫画杂志甚至小说都发出了类似的警告。由此可以推知,文章在其次段中提到电视和其他媒体形式是为了证明心理学家的观点,即对嬉戏的恐慌也会渐渐消逝。故选A项。7.答案与解析:B理解详细信息。依据第三段中的“gamesmakerscombinepsychologicaltheoryanddata,whichhelpsthemmaximizetheplaytime...Thatallowsproductstobeconstantlyadjustedtoincreasespendingongames”可知,嬉戏开发者将心理学理论和数据结合起来,这有助于他们将嬉戏时间最大化。智能手机和现代电子嬉戏机运用它们的永久互联网连接将嬉戏可玩性数据传回给开发者,这使得产品能够不断得到调整以增加嬉戏支出。由此可知,嬉戏开发者依据接收到的数据调整产品以使人们对嬉戏上瘾。故选B项。8.答案与解析:C理解目的。最终一段讲到嬉戏行业应当意识到,在现实世界中,嬉戏成瘾是已经存在的一个问题,而且这个问题正在加剧。假如公众将嬉戏与赌博联系在一起,这确定不会给这个行业带来任何好处。由此可推知,作者在最终一段旨在发出警告。故选C项。Ⅱ.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了一位高校新生在登机时所带的宠物鱼被拒绝带上飞机,在她手足无措时,好心的机场人员同意替她照料直到她四个月后回来的故事。1.答案与解析:C依据下文“sheheadedtotheairportwithherpetfish,Theo”可知,一个学年结束了,Kira要回家,因此她要向室友告辞。saygoodbyetosb.意为“向某人告辞”。2.答案与解析:B句意:基拉之前曾在另一家航空公司与鱼一起坐飞机飞行,但这次她被告知西奥不能乘坐飞机。依据下文“withthefishbeforeonanotherairline”以及but可知,Kira曾经带着她的宠物鱼坐过飞机。3.答案与解析:A句意:基拉之前曾在另一家航空公司与鱼一起坐飞机飞行,但这次她被告知西奥无法登机。依据下文“CustomerserviceagentIsmaelkindlybut__4__toldKiraabouttheirpolicy,whichallowsdogsandcatsincarriers,butnoother__5__.”可知,飞机上有政策,允许猫和狗上飞机,但是其它的动物不能,所以她的宠物鱼不能上飞机。boardtheplane意为“登上飞机”。4.答案与解析:D句意:客户服务代理伊斯梅尔亲切但坚决地告知基拉他们的政策,该政策允许狗和猫在运输工具中,但不允许其他动物。依据but的转折内容可知,机场工作人员说话时特别友善但是对于政策问题却是特别坚持。5.答案与解析:C依据句中的“dogs”、“cats”以及上文出现的“fish”等词可知,机场政策规定除了狗和猫这种动物可以上飞机,其他动物都不能上飞机。6.答案与解析:B依据上文“Fourmonthsago,KiraRumfolaofLongIsland,NewYorkfinishedherfreshmanyearattheUniversityofTampainFlorida.”可知,Kira是这个地方的新生,要乘坐飞机回NewYork的家。由此可推知,她在Tampa当地没有挚友或者家人可以托付她的宠物鱼。7.答案与解析:A句意:她的航班立刻就要起飞了,但她不
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