安徽省亳州市高三英语上学期期末考试质量检测试题（含解析）

毫州市20172018学年度第一学期期末高三质量检测英语试卷试卷采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．回答非选择题时，必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，写在本试卷上无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C1.音频Whatdidthewomanthinkaboutthefilm?A.Surprising.B.Thrilling.C.Boring.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。2.音频WhatisJamesgoingtodonextweek?A.Playbaseball.B.Watchagame.C.Goforaboating.【答案】C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。3.音频Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Atrip.B.Aform.C.Anoffice.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。4.音频What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.【答案】A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。5.音频Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehassoldoutthepainting.B.Shehasdonemainworkofthepainting.C.Shehastochangethecolorofthepainting.【答案】B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频6.Howmanypagesdoesthebookhave?A.About200.B.About130.C.About100.7.Whatisthebookabout?A.Futurelife.B.Sportsevents.C.Trafficaccidents.【答案】6.A7.A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。6.此题为听力题，解析略。7.此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频8.Whatdidthewomangetlastnight?A.Abirthdaygift.B.AschoolreportC.Aninvitationletter.9.Whatwillthewomando?A.Gobacktoheroldschool.B.Ringbacktothestudents.C.Meetapopstar.【答案】8.C9.A8.此题为听力题，解析略。9.此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频10.Howlongdidthemansleeplastnight?A.Thirteenhours.B.Nineandahalfhours.C.Eighthoursandahalf.11.Whatwasthemanabsorbedin?A.WatchingTV.B.Playinggames.C.Doinghishomework.12.Whatdidthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havemorerest.B.Sparesomemoremoney.C.Dosomethingimportant.【答案】10.B11.B12.C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。10.此题为听力题，解析略。11.此题为听力题，解析略。12.此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。音频13.Wherearethespeakerstalking?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inabookstore.14.Whatdothespeakersthinkaboutthepsychologyclasses?A.Boring.B.Instructive.C.Important.15.WhatdoweknowaboutProfessorRiversoneday?A.Hehadadiscussionwithstudents.B.Heblamedastudentinhisclass.C.Hewaschallengedbyastudent.16.Whatdidthestudentgetintheend?A.Theteacher'shelp.B.Theteacher'spraise.C.Theteacher'sapology.【答案】13.A14.A15.C16.B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。13.此题为听力题，解析略。14.此题为听力题，解析略。15.此题为听力题，解析略。16.此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。音频17.Whoprobablyisgivingthespeech?A.Aparent.B.Alibrarian.C.Aheadmaster.18.Whenisthespeakergivingthespeech?A.Attheendoftheterm.B.Beforeanewschoolyear.C.Afteragraduationceremony.19.Whatistheschoollifelike?A.Equalandtolerant.B.Regularandbusy.C.Strictandtense.20.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?A.Visitingtheschoolinperson.B.Checkingtheschoolwebsite.C.Callingtheschoolforinformation.【答案】17.C18.B19.A20.A【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。17.此题为听力题，解析略。18.此题为听力题，解析略。19.此题为听力题，解析略。20.此题为听力题，解析略。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheannouncementsthatfollowinformyouofvariousFirstPresbyterianChurchprogramsandeventstowhichyouareinvited.Pleasesavethispublication,takeithomeandkeepitforeasyreference.SummerMusikgarten—TodayMusikgartenisforinfants(V)L)throughthreeyearsold,butifyouhaveolderchildren,bringthemwithyouduringthesummer.Wedon'twanttoleaveanyoneout!We'llmeetforSummerMusikgartenclassesinRoom307at9:209:50AMtoday,andonJune25,July9,16,23,30,August13and20.Ifyouhavequestionsorformoreinformation,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(kmiddmchsi;5635050471).BTCBookClubBonus—MondayJoinusfordessertandadiscussionofthebook,TheTraitor'sWife,byAllisonPataki,ledbyLoisBoyerFitzpatrick.WewillmeetMonday,June19at12:30PMintheParlor.Formoreinformation,contactCarolPhoenix(5633320980).PerformingArtsSeries—SaturdayThetwentyfifthanniversaryseasonofthePerformingArtsSeriesconcludeswithtwoperformancesoftheclassicBroadwaymusical,MyFairLady.LernerandLoewe'smostsuccessfulcollaboration,MyFairLadyhasdelightedaudiencesfordecades,andwelookforwardtoproducingitforyou.Ticketsare$15foradultsand$10forstudents,andcanbepurchasedonthechurch'swebsiteorbycallingthechurchoffice.Tabitha'sCircle—SundayAllthosewhosewandmakesomesimpledressesandshortscanjoinusinFellowshipHall.TheclotheswemakearesenttochildreninAfrica,Guatemala,CambodiaandHaiti.Pleasebringyourownsewingmachinesandinvitesotherswhowouldliketoparticipate.Wewillhaverefreshments.ContactRosenPaulsen(5633553165)forquestionsaboutthisoutreachproject.21.Ifyouvaluethechildreneducation,whicheventisyourbestchoice?A.SummerMusikgartenB.BTCBookClubBonus19C.PerformingArtsSeriesD.Tabitha'sCircle22.YoucancontactallofthefoureventsbyA.makingphonecallsB.visitingthewebsitesC.inquiringinpersonD.writingletters23.Accordingtothethirdsection,weknowMyFairLadyA.isfreeforyoungkidsB.hasbeenpopularforyearsC.wasstarredbyLernerandLoeweD.wasoneofthelongestclassicBroadwaymusicals【答案】21.A22.A23.B【解析】文章主要介绍了长老会的四个活动项目。21.细节理解题。根据文章第二段Musikgartenisforinfants(V)L)throughthreeyearsold,butifyouhaveolderchildren,bringthemwithyouduringthesummer.Wedon'twanttoleaveanyoneout!可知SummerMusikgarten是有关儿童教育的项目，所以A正确。22.细节理解题。根据每一段的最后一句话Ifyouhavequestionsorformoreinformation,pleasecontactKathyMiddleton(kmiddmchsi;5635050471)；Formoreinformation,contactCarolPhoenix(5633320980).；Ticketsare$15foradultsand$10forstudents,andcanbepurchasedonthechurch'swebsiteorbycallingthechurchoffice.；ContactRosenPaulsen(5633553165)forquestionsaboutthisoutreachproject.可知四个项目都可以通过打联系。23.推理判断题。根据文章第四段MyFairLadyhasdelightedaudiencesfordecades,andwelookforwardtoproducingitforyou.可知fairlady已经表演很多年了，一直让观众很开心，所以B正确。BAwomanlostthesightinoneeyeaftergoingswimminginapoolatahotelwearingcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）.JennieHurst,fromSouthampton,sufferedfromarareandpainfulinfectioncausedbyamoeba（变形虫）inwater.Theinfectioncausespeopletobesensitivetolightandthe28yearoldsaidshehadtostayinadarkroomforthreemonths.Sheisnowwarningofthedangersofswimmingorshoweringwearingcontacts.MsHurstexperiencedfouroperationsandatreatmentinwhichshehadeyedropseveryhalfhour."DuringthattimeIstayedinmybedroomwithblackcurtainsatthewindow.TheonlythingIcoulddowastolistentotheradio.Oneevening,IwassoeagertolookoutofwindowtogetalookoftheoutsideworldthatIopenedmycurtainsinthemiddleofthenight.AssoonasIdidthisthemoonshoneinmyeyesanditreallyhurt.Ididn'tdothatagain.Ihavebeenleftwithnosightinmylefteyeandthedamagetomyrighteyecouldbelasting,"shesaid.MsHursthadbeenwearingcontactlensesforfiveyears."Idon'tevenlikeswimming,"shesaid."MyfriendswerequitesurprisedthatIhadgoneswimmingandprobablythoughtthatIhadbeenabitlazy.Iwasn'tawareoftheproblematall—itdidn'tevenentermybraintotakethemout.IfeltresponsiblethatIhadletithappenwhenactuallyIcouldhavejusttakenmycontactsout."24.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thewomanlosingsightwhileswimming.B.Arareinfectioncausedbycontactlenses.C.Anaccidenthappeninginahospital.D.Thetroubleofstayinginadarkroom.25.Amertheoperations,JennieHurstfeltA.frightenedB.calmC.regretfulD.anxious26.WhatdoesJennieHurstmeaninthelastparagraph?A.Sheusedtogoswimmingveryoften.B.Shehasalsobeenhurtinherbrain.C.Shewillbebusywithherworkinfuture.D.Shemightbemorecarefulwhenswimmingnexttime.27.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toanalyze.B.Toexplain.C.Towarn.D.Toencourage.【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.C【解析】文章主要介绍的是一名女性游泳时失明的事。24.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段第一句话Awomanlostthesightinoneeyeaftergoingswimminginapoolatahotelwearingcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）可知文章主要介绍的是一名女性游泳时失明的事。25.推理判断题。根据第二段Oneevening,IwassoeagertolookoutofwindowtogetalookoftheoutsideworldthatIopenedmycurtainsinthemiddleofthenight.AssoonasIdidthisthemoonshoneinmyeyesanditreallyhurt.Ididn'tdothatagain.Ihavebeenleftwithnosightinmylefteyeandthedamagetomyrighteyecouldbelasting,介绍她接受治疗时禁不住看窗外导致左眼失明，所以她非常后悔。26.推理判断题。根据最后一段IfeltresponsiblethatIhadletithappenwhenactuallyIcouldhavejusttakenmycontactsout."可知她再游泳时一定会很小心的。27.写作目的题。通读文章可知作者通过个人的经历提醒警告游泳的人要当心，所以C正确。CMostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.Howeverstudieshavealsoshownthatmusic,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress.Musiccanchangebrainwavepatterns,deepenbreathing,andbringonatotallystressfreeandmoreopenmindset（心态）.Usingmusictorelaxwhenconsideringaparticularproblemmaynotonlyraiseyourmood,butalsocouldhelpyoureachthat"aha"momentandfindasolution.Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.Forexample,duringexercise,listeningtomusiccankeepyougoing,orgetyoutoexercisemorebyhelpingyoutoignorenegativefeelingsoftirednessandfocusonthepleasurablefeelingsyougetfrombeingabsorbedinthemusic.Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.Whenwelistentoapieceofmusicwesharetheartist'sfeelingsonavisceral（本来的）level.Thatcanbesad,andwhoamongushasn'tputonapainfullovesongtoshareinthemiseryafterabadbreakup?Onthecontrary,wecanshareinthedelightofsongsofjoyandhappiness,oranysongorpieceofmusicthatremindsusofaparticularhappytimeinourpast.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingdown,putonBeethoven'sOdetoJoy,Ibetyouwillfeelalotbetteraboutwhateveritwasthatwasbotheringyou!28.WecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthatmusiccanA.benefityouinmanywaysB.promoteyoutofindmorequestionsC.changethepatternsofyourlifestyleD.influenceyourattentiontoaproblem29.TheauthorwrotethesecondparagraphmainlytoA.tellusastoryB.makesomementsC.giveusanexampleD.listsomefacts30.Whenweenjoyapieceofsadmusic,A.we'llsharetheartist'sfeelingsdeeplyB.wemayrecallourmiserablepastC.wemayberemindedofparticularjoyD.we'llshowmercyontheartist'slife31.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?A.WhatmusicmeanstoamusicloverB.WhypeoplelovehappymusicC.WhatkindofmusicispopularD.Howmusicchangesyourlife【答案】28.A29.C30.B31.D【解析】文章主要介绍了音乐怎样改变人们的生活。28.推理判断题。根据第一段Mostpeopleknowthatlisteningtomusicwhentheyarefeelingdownordepressedcanencouragetheirspirits.可知音乐对我们有积极的作用，所以A正确。29.主旨大意题。通读第二段主要将了音乐能缓解人的紧张，接着通过举例的方法来证明这一观点，所以这一段主要是在举例。31.主旨大意题。根据每一段的第一句话music,especiallycertaintonescanreducestress；Musichasalsobeenshownnotonlytomakeyoufeelgood,butalso,tobeagreatmotivator.；Musicismainlyusedtorecordemotion.可知文章主要讲述了音乐对人的影响，所以D正确。DDryIceisauniquesubstancewhichhasmanyuses.Essentially,dryiceisfrozenCO2.ThefirstreportofwhatwenowcalldryicecamefromtheFrenchchemistCharlesThilorierin1834.In1924,theDryleeCorporationofAmericanamedthesolidformofCO2as"DryIce",whichiswhatitispopularlycalledtoday.Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase（阶段）whichmakesregularicewet.FrozenCO2isalsomuchcolderthanregularice.Butregularicefreezesat32degreesFahrenheit,CO2changesfromgastosolidat109.3degreesFahrenheit.Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.Dryicehasbeenusedforavarietyofpurposesthroughoutthepastcentury.Itsprimaryuseistorefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable.Throughtheprocessofsublimation(whenCO2changesfromsolidtogas),itcanmaintaincoldfoodforalongtime.Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.ThiseffectcanbeachievedbecauseCO2isheavierthanair,soevaporated（挥发的）CO2willsinkandaccumulateontheground.Anotherinterestinguseforthissubstanceistobait（诱杀）insectslikemosquitoes.TheseinsectshavesensorswhichguidethemtoCO2.TheyfindthehighconcentrationofCO2indryicequiteattractive.Marshaslongbeenamysteryforhumanbeings.WehavebeenlookingforevidenceoflifeonMars.Inthe1960sscientistsguessedthatthepolaricecapofMarswasmadeoffrozenCO2.MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.32.FrozenCO2getsitsnameof"DryIce"mainlybecauseA.itisveryeasytomakeitdryB.wecan'tmeltitanditdoesn'tgetwetC.itlookslikeiceatalowtemperatureD.itissolidlikeiceat109.3degreesFahrenheit33.Theunderlinedword"frostbite"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeansA.theshakescausedbycoldB.damagecausedbyfreezingC.afevercausedbybeingcoldD.asharppaincausedbybums34.Accordingtothepassage,dryicecanbeusedtoA.freezemostoffoodinthenextcenturyB.increasetheproductionoffarmingC.makeavividfogeffectonstagesD.helptoimprovetheenvironment35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.DryiceonMarsisnearthepolar.B.NotmuchdryicehasbeenfoundonMars.C.ThepolaricecapofMarsisunique.D.NofrozenCO,onMarscanbemelt.【答案】32.B33.B34.C35.B【解析】文章主要介绍了干冰的特性以及用途。32.推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Atnormalatmosphericpressure,CO2changesdirectlyfromsolidtogas.Itskipstheliquidphase（阶段）whichmakesregularicewet.可知CO2从固体直接变为气体，不经过液体这一步，所以不容易融化，不能变成液体，所以B正确。33.词义猜测题。根据第二段Thisextremelycoldtemperaturemakesitverydangeroustohandlewithbarehands.Itcancausefrostbiteinaveryshortperiodoftime.可知在极冷的情况下，它能在很短时间内上冻。34.细节理解题。干冰的用途文章主要提了三个：torefrigeratefoodwhenelectricalrefrigerationisn'tavailable（冰冻食物）；Ifyou'veeverbeentoaplayandseenheavyfogontheground,itislikelythatyouhaveseendryiceinaction.（制造舞台效果）；bait（诱杀）insectslikemosquitoes.（诱杀昆虫）所以C正确。35.主旨大意题。根据最后一段MorerecentobservationshaveshownthatwhilethetopmostlayerconsistsoffrozenCO2,themostofitisprobablyregularfrozenwater.可知在火星上没有找到太多的干冰。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Expertsarealwaysadvocatingthehealthbenefitsofbiking.AndwhilethebarriertoentryislowprettymuchallyouneedtoknowtostartcyclingishowtorideabikeitselfpeopleoftenaskmeifIhaveanytipsforbeginnerbikers.Below,afewthingsI'velearnedalongthewaythathelpmakeforasaferandmorejoyfulride:Followtherulesoftheroad.Brakeatyellowlights,stopforpedestriansandmaintainasoliddistancefromcars.___36___Therefore,neverflythroughstopsigns,approachtooclosetothefrontvehiclesorshoutatcars.___37___ABritishdoctorrecentlymadeheadlineswhenheclaimedthatwearingabikehelmetisactuallymoredangerousthantravelingwithoutone,butmostresearchsuggestsotherwise.Afull98percentofbikemuters（上班族）ownahelmet,soyou'llbeingoodpany,anyway.Makeaplaylist.Lawsagainstridingwithheadphonesvaryfromstatetostate,andit'sneverpropertolistentomusicinmorethanoneear.Butcruisingaroundtoasoundtrackcanbeanamazingfeeling,soconsiderbuyingawirelessspeakeryoucanfixonyourframe.___38___Knowyourrights.Ifyoudoendupgettingintoacollision,stayonthesceneuntilthepolicee.___39___Cyclistsaretoooftentakenadvantageofinbadsituations,especiallyiftheirinjuriesdon'tseemtobeapparent.Findsomefriends.Asgreatasitcanbetobikealone,zippingdownthestreetinabiggroupisanequallysatisfyingexperience.___40___Variousbicycletripsareoftenorganized,whichprovidesopportunitiestodevelopfriendshipamongbikers.A.Besuretogetahelmet.B.It'snecessaryyougivethemanaccuratereportoftheincident.C.Mostcitieshaveenoughresourcesforthecyclingmunity.D.Mostofuswillfeelitobviouslysafertorideonabikethaninacar.E.Thenputtogetheralistofyourfavoritetunesandgetreadytoenjoythem.F.Pushingtothelimitnotonlygivesbikersabadreputation,butalsoagreatdanger.G.It'sfortingtoknowthatwhateverIneedisnothingmorethanabikerideaway.【答案】36.F37.A38.E39.B40.C【解析】文章主要介绍了五条让自行车健身安全快乐的建议。36.根据本段的主旨要求遵守道路交通规则。在根据前句Brakeatyellowlights,stopforpedestriansandmaintainasoliddistancefromcars.黄灯时及时刹车让行人通过，可知此处指的是离车太近不仅使骑车者名声不好，而且还很危险。37.此处为本段的主旨大意。根据文章第二句Afull98percentofbikemuters（上班族）ownahelmet,soyou'llbeingoodpany,anyway.可知此段介绍了骑车一定要戴头盔。38.此段的主旨为设置好播放列表。再根据前句soconsiderbuyingawirelessspeakeryoucanfixonyourframe.买一个无线播放器，固定在自行车框架上，然后准备好播放列表，就可以听了。39.此段表示出了事故要明确自己的权利。要等着警察来了，准确介绍一下事故的全过程。40.此段主要讲要找一些一起骑车的朋友。所以此处表示我们可以在那里交到朋友。此句表示大部分城市都有骑车团体给我们提供给资源。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AlothappenedtomewhileIlivedonThirteenthStreet.I___41___schoolatMissMariePurkins'SchoolforLittleFolkskindergartenwhichIloveduntilIbrokemylegoneday___42___rope.Anditwasn’t___43___amovingrope.Oneoftheropeendsintheplaygroundwastiedtoatree,theotherendtoaswingset.Thekidswould___44___ononesideandtaketurnsrunningandjumpingoverit.Alltheotherkids___45___therope.ButIhadno___46___.Iwasalittleshortandfatanyway,andIwassoslowthatIwasoncetheonlykidatanEasteregghuntwhodidn'tgeta___47___egg,notbecauseIcouldn'tfindthembutbecauseIcouldn'tgettothem___48___enough.OnthedayItriedtojumpropebutIwaswearingcowboybootstoschool.LikeafoolIdidn't___49___thebootstojump.Myheel___50___ontherope,soIturned,fellandhurtmyleg.Ilayin___51___onthegroundforseveralminuteswhileDaddy___52___overfromhispanytogetme.Ihadbrokenmylegabovetheknee,and___53___Iwasgrowingsofast,thedoctorwas___54___toputmeinacastuptomyhip.___55___,hemadeaholethroughmyankle,pushedastainlesssteelbarthroughit.Andthenhe___56___ittoastainlesssteelhorseshoe,and___57___mylegupintheairovermyhospitalbed.Fortwomonths,Ihadbeenlyingonmy___58___feelingbothfoolish,waitingtoreturntomy___59___.Imissedmyplaymatessomuch.AfterIgotoutofthehospital,myfolksboughtmeabicycle,___60___Ineverlostmyfearofridingwithoutthetrainingwheels.Nowonderpeoplesay,"Oncebitten,twiceshy."41.A.valuedB.leftC.startedD.ended42.A.jumpingB.steppingC.holdingD.waving43.A.stillB.alreadyC.evenD.also44.A.holdonB.checkinC.tryoutD.lineup45.A.coveredB.clearedC.foundD.picked46.A.strengthB.scoreC.signD.luck47.A.singleB.largeC.ripeD.round48.A.slowlyB.farC.fastD.eagerly49.A.takeoffB.putonC.throwawayD.breakdown50.A.hidB.slippedC.pressedD.caught51.A.silenceB.painC.worryD.peace52.A.walkedB.lookedC.racedD.argued53.A.becauseB.althoughC.incaseD.evenif54.A.satisfiedB.uncertainC.patientD.unwilling55.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Fortunately56.A.separatedB.paredC.exposedD.attached57.A.hungB.driedC.raisedD.sent58.A.handB.backC.legD.head59.A.homeB.panyC.schoolD.munity60.A.andB.butC.forD.so【答案】41.C42.A43.C44.D45.B46.D47.A48.C49.A50.D51.B52.C53.A54.D55.B56.D57.A58.B59.C60.B【解析】文章主要讲述了自己在幼儿园玩跳绳摔断腿的故事。41.考查动词。根据后句kindergarten可知此处表示开始上学。A.valued珍惜B.left离开C.started开始D.ended结束42.考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示直到哟一天跳绳摔断了腿。A.jumping跳B.stepping跨步走C.holding抓住D.waving挥手43.考查副词。根据语境表示它甚至他是一根移动的绳子，因为一头系在树上，一头系在秋千上。A.still仍然B.already已经C.even甚至D.also也44.考查动词短语。根据后文taketurns可知此处表示孩子们排好队依次跳过去。A.holdon坚持，别挂断B.checkin登记进入C.tryout尝试D.lineup排队45.考查动词。根据语境可知其他孩子都能跳过去。A.covered覆盖B.cleared清理C.Found发现D.picked捡起46.考查名词。根据后文语境自己是唯一没有得到复活节鸡蛋的孩子，所以此处表示自己不够幸运。A.strength力气B.score分数C.sign标识D.luck运气47.考查形容词。根据语境此处表示一个鸡蛋也没得到。A.single一个，单一B.large大的C.ripe成熟的D.round圆的48.考查副词，此处表示不是自己没找到而是因为自己速度没那么快。A.slowly慢地B.far远地C.fast快地D.eagerly渴望地49.考查动词短语。此处表示自己没有脱下鞋来跳绳。A.takeoff脱下B.puton穿上C.throwaway扔掉D.breakdown出故障，垮掉50.考查动词。此处表示我的脚后跟绊到了绳子。A.hid隐藏B.slipped滑倒C.pressed按，压D.caught抓住51.考查名词。根据前句自己脚绊到了绳子，所以躺在地上疼了好长时间。A.silence沉默B.pain疼痛C.worry担心D.peace和平52.考查动词。此处表示父亲急匆匆从公司赶来。A.walked走路B.looked看C.raced疾走D.argued辩论53.考查连词。此处表示由于我长得快，医生不愿意在我的腿里放石膏。A.because因为B.although尽管C.incase以防万一D.evenif即使，尽管54.考查形容词。根据语境可知此处表示医生不愿意这么做。A.satisfied满意的B.uncertain不确定的C.patient耐心的D.unwilling不情愿的55.考查副词。根据语境可知此处表示没有在我的腿里放石膏，而是在我的脚踝上打了个洞。A.Therefore因此B.Instead而是C.Otherwise否则D.Fortunately幸运的是56.考查动词。此处表示把不锈钢棒系在不锈钢马蹄铁上。A.separated分离B.pared比较C.exposed暴露D.attached系上，附上57.考查动词。根据语境可知此处表示把我的腿吊在半空中。A.hung悬挂B.dried弄干C.raised提高，升起D.sent发送58.考查名词。此处表示躺着，所以是lieonthebackA.hand手B.back背C.leg腿D.head头59.考查名词。根据后文自己想念自己的玩伴，所以是盼望回学校。A.home家B.pany公司C.school学校D.munity社区60.考查连词。此处表示虽然我的朋友们给我买了一辆自行车，但自己仍然很害怕。A.and并列关系B.but转折关系C.for因果关系，表因为D.so因果关系，表所以。第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）AlthoughI___61___(grow)upnotintheSouth,butinnorthernWisconsin,therearememoriesthatare___62___same.Wecanallthinkaboutthepastifthosememoriesgive___63___(we)thestrengthtolivetoday.Thoughtodayisapresentandagift,the___64___(memory)ofourfamiliesgiveusthestrengthtoappreciatethis"present".Thosememoriesofmychildhoodhome,acrossthestreetfromGrandpaandGrandma'shome,bringmemoriesof___65___(eat)icecreamconesandswingingonthefrontporchswingandsingingcountrysongs___66___(happy).Therearememoriesofmydadreadingthenewspaperandmom,wearingherapronandmakingdoughnutsinthekitchen.PicturesofthefamilyallaroundarejustlikeIhavetodayinmyhome.Mydadwasaquietman,___67___neverboughtorborrowedanythingunlesshecouldaffordit.MyauntlivedinthebedroomupstairsandsangPolishandcountrysongswithme.Mybrotherisremembered___68___mychildhoodfriendwhenweplayedinthebackyard.Thesememoriesare___69___(root)inmyheartandrundeep.Thesememoriesgiveme___70___(strong)tocarryonthefamilyvalues.Thesememoriesgivemea"mon"and"solid"groundinmylife.【答案】61.grew62.the63.us64.memories65.eating66.Happily67.who68.as69.rooted70.strength【解析】此文主要讲述了自己对过去生活的美好回忆。61.考查时态。根据语境可知此处表示过去不是在南部长大，所以用过去式。62.考查冠词。此处修饰same，特指一样的回忆，所以用定冠词the。63.考查代词。此处做give的宾语，所以用宾格。64.考查名词。此处在句中作主语，谓语是give，所以根据主谓一致，主语应该为复数。65.考查现在分词。此处跟在介词of后应该用doing。66.考查副词。此处happily修饰动词eat，swingandsing。67.考查定语从句的关系词。此句先行词为man，指人，从句缺主语，所以用who。68.此处考查固定短语，被认为是berememberedas。69.此处考查固定短语berootedin表示被深深地扎根在我们心里。70.此处考查名词。跟在动词give后作宾语，用名词strength。第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WearesohappytohaveMsGreenheretostaywithustoday.NowI'llmakeabriefintroduceabouther.Duringtheperiodof1990and1996,shestudiedatChicagoUniversityinAmerica,learnEnglishandtheChineselanguage.Aftergraduation,sheestoChinaandhasbeenteachingEnglishinmiddleschools.MsGr