广东省广州市番禺区2024-2025学年上学期七年级英语期末模拟测试题（含答案）

广州市番禺区2024学年第一学期七年级英语期末模拟测试题本试卷共六大题，8页，满分90分；考试时间100分钟一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词，从1~5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.[ei]A.basicB.practiseC.sandyD.gas[e]A.breatheB.reasonC.reachD.treasure[ə]A.protectB.solveC.popularD.dollar[s]A.courageB.cornerC.cultureD.circle[t]A.addedB.huntedC.shoutedD.kicked二、语法选择（15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6~20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Aspecialplayground,Kason’sKorner,openedforkidsinKennewick,Washingtonon7November,2023.Theideacame6aboy.HisnameisKasonCreed.Heisill7usesawheelchair（轮椅）．Oneday,hefound8playgroundfarfromhomewhenhewenttoseeadoctor.Hecould9theswings(秋千)initeasily.Hethought，“10isn’tthereonewiththesameequipment(设备)nearmyhome？”Kason11childrenlikehimcanplayinsuchplaygroundswithother12children.In2022,heandhisgrandmawenttocitymeetings.Theytalkedaboutthisidea13thelocalleaders.“Iwasnervous(紧张的)atmy14meeting,thenIgotbetteratthesecondone,andbythethirdone，Iwasprettyfine,”saidKason.NickFarlineworksfortheKennewick’sparks.HethoughtKason’sideawasimportantandlistened15.Farlinehadmeetingstostudythecity’splaygrounds.HeinvitedKasontoshareideasonmaking16better.Whenitwastimetonamethenewplayarea,theydecided17thenameKason.Theplaygroundisa18.Farlinesaysthere19playgroundsforchildrenlikeKasonnowandmoreareontheirway.“20youarewillingtoimprovesomethinginyourcommunity(社区),youcanjustgoforit,”saysKason.6.toalongfromover7.andB.orC.butD.so8.A.aB.anC.theD./9.usesusetouseusing10.HowWhereWhyWhat11.hopehopeshopingwillhope12.healthhealthilyhealthymorehealthily13.byforonwith14.oneoncefirstfirstly15.carecarenesscarefulcarefully16.theythemtheirtheirs17.useusingusestouse18.succeedsuccesssuccessfulsuccessfully19.isarehashave20.SoB.ButC.IfD.Before三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TomhadabigmathstestonFridaymorning,andhedidn’tpreparewellforit.Whenhe____21____theclassroom,hismathsteacher,Ms.Lee,stoodatthedoorwithasmile.Tomsatdownquietlyinhisseat.Hefeltnervous____22____heknewhemightfailthetest.Thetestbegan.Tomlookedatthefirstquestionanddidn’tknowhowto____23____it.Hefeltevenmorenervous.Whenthetestresults____24____,TomgotaC.Thatafternoon,Ms.LeecalledTomtoheroffice.Tomwasafraidthatshewouldbe____25____withhim.Butwhenhewalkedintotheoffice,Ms.Leegavehimawarmsmileandsaid,“Tom,Iknowyoudidn’tdo____26____onthetest,butkeepworkinghard,andyou’lldomuchbetternexttime.”Tomlefttheofficeanddecidedtoworkharderonhis____27____andnotletthathappenagain.Fromthatdayon,TomspentmoretimestudyingMaths.Healsojoinedamaths____28____toimprovehisskills.Afewmonthslater,therewasanothermathstest.Tomwasreadyforit.Whenhegothistest____29____back,hesawabigA+onit.Hewassohappythathejumpedupandshouted.Tomknewthathishardworkhadpaidoff（回报）,andhewas____30____ofhimself.21.A.enteredB.leftC.cleanedD.decorated22.A.soB.becauseC.andD.but23.A.findB.askC.answerD.read24.A.camebackB.cameupC.camealongD.cameout25.A.happyB.angryC.satisfiedD.patient26.A.wellB.goodC.badD.badly27.A.schoolB.GeographyC.testD.Maths28.A.classB.clubC.subjectD.game29.A.resultsB.scoresC.paperD.marks30.A.proudB.afraidC.sorryD.tired四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。阅读下列短文，从31~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Snowlandorsunnybeaches,whichonewouldbebetterforawinterholiday?Thisishardtodecideforawinterholiday.Ifyouarefacingthesameproblem,letushelpyou.Herearesomeoftheplaceswiththetopsightseeingexperiences.SNOWANDICEItcanbeexcitingtovisitsnowyplacesduringwinter.Herearesomeofthebestplacestoenjoythewinter!InnerMongoliaSnowlandFun&ForestInnerMongoliainwinterisasnowwonderland.Youwillbesurprisedbythewinterbeautyandhowinterestingthewinteractivitiescouldbeinwinter.ForesttripandBBQintheforestsmakethistripevenmoreunforgettable!HarbinIce&SnowFestivalHarbinIceandSnowFestivalistheworld’slargesticeandsnowfestival.Whenwintercomes,Harbinturnsintoakingdomoficeandsnow.SUNSHINEANDBEACHManypeoplevisitwarmerplacestoavoidthecold.Theseplacesbelowcanbethebestexperienceduringwinter.So,seeifyoufindaplacethatinterestsyou.WeizhouIslandWeizhouIslandisanislandinthesouthfromBeihaiCity,Guangxi.In2005,itwasnamedoneofthe“TenMostBeautifulIslandsinChina”byChinaNationalGeographicMagazine.YouwillrelaxatseabeachinWeizhouIsland.Dali-Shangrila-LijiangSunshineIfyoualsowanttoenjoysunshine,Yunanisyourbestchoice!YunnanisintheverysouthofChinaandenjoyslongtimebrightsunlight.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.HavingBBQintheforestsinHarbinisunforgettable.B.PeoplecangotoLijiangtohaveawarmsummerholiday.C.Theworld’slargesticeandsnowfestivalisinInnerMongolia.D.PeoplecanenjoythebeautyofsnowinInnerMongoliaandHarbin.32.Whatisthetypeofthearticle?A.Adiary.B.Aposter.C.Atravelguide.D.Anewsreport.33.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TointroducesomesnowwonderlandsinChina.B.Tointroducethebestplacesforenjoyingthesunshine.C.Tointroducewarmandcoldplacesforawinterholiday.D.TosharethetopsightseeingexperiencesinInnerMongolia.（B）Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.Therewasn’tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,hesawsomethingstrangeoutsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鹅)eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”toTonyandleft.Tonywasverysurprised.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Whenhesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,Tonylaughedandfoundithardtostop.Beforelong,hishealthimprovedandhewentbacktoschool.Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginhisfriend’sschoolbag.Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.34.WhywasTonysadandlonely?A.Becausehelikedtolieinbed. B.Becausehewastooyoungtogooutside.C.Becausenobodywantedtoplaywithhim.D.Becausehewasillandcouldn’tplaywithothers.35.Infact,thepenguinandmonkeyinthestoryare________.A.realanimals B.hisfriends C.histeachers D.hisparents36.Thestoryhappenedintheorderof________.a.Tonytoldhisfriendssomethingunusual.b.Tonyhadtostayinbedbecauseofhisillness.c.Tonysawmorestrangeanimalsoutsideawindow.d.Tonysawapenguineatingasandwichoutsidehiswindow.e.Tony’sfriendsshowedhimmanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.A.b-d-c-e-aB.d-b-c-e-aC.b-d-c-a-eD.d-b-c-a-e37.WhatdidTonylearnfromthestory?A.Animalscanbringgoodluck. B.Tellingjokesimprovesfriendship.C.Gettingsickhelpsfindtruefriends. D.Oneshouldbekindtohis/herfriends.（C）Canadaisabeautifulcountry.Hereissomethingaboutthedifferentseasonsinthiscountry.Spring-MarchtoMaySpringisabeautifultimetovisitCanada.Everythingiscomingaliveagainafterthewinter.Thereisoftenalotofrainduringspring.Thedaysbecomelongerandwarmer,andthenightsgetshorterbutarestillcold.Plantsbegintogrowinspring.InmostpartsofCanada,youwillneedawarmcoat,ahat,glovesandbootsduringspring.Summer-JunetoAugustTheweatherinsummerishotwithtemperaturessometimesgoingover30℃.Mostplaceshavealotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inlatespringorearlysummer,andtheblackfly(苍蝇)seasonbeginsaroundthesametimeandlastsafewweeks.MakesureyouhavelightweightclothingsuchasaT-shirt,shortsandalightjacket.Autumn-SeptembertoNovemberAutumnisawonderfultimeoftheyearinCanada.AnditisagoodtimetotraveltoCanada.Inautumn,thedaysbecomeshorter.Theleavesonthetreesturnfromgreentoorange,red,andbrownbeforetheybeginfallingfromthetrees.Theautumnweathercanbedry.Peopleenjoytakingpartinlotsofoutdooractivitieslikehiking,campingandwhalewatching.Winter-DecembertoFebruaryorlaterInsomeplacesyoucanseesnowinOctoberandApril.Daytimetemperaturesareoftenbelow0℃.Andthecoldnightscanbeverydangerous.AsyoutravelfartherandfarthernorthintoCanada,itwillbecolderandthedayswillbecomeshorterandshorterinwinter.Peopleneedaheavywintercoat,thickwoolsocksandsnowbootstokeepwarm.38.What’stheweatherlikeduringthedaytimeinspringinCanada?A.Hotandrainy. B.Coldanddry.C.Warmandrainy. D.Coolandwindy.39.WhichofthefollowingthingsdoyouneedinsummerinCanada?A.Gloves. B.Boots. C.T-shirts. D.Sweaters.40.WhichmonthisagoodtimetovisitCanada?A.January. B.October. C.December. D.February.41.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.ItisnotcoldatnightinspringinCanada.B.InCanada,itisalwaysrainyduringautumn.C.PeoplecanseesnowinJuneinsomeplacesofCanada.D.TherearemanymosquitoesinearlysummerinmostplacesofCanada.（D）Charlotte’sWebisapopularAmericanchildren’snovel.It’saboutthefriendshipbetweenapignamedWilburandaspidernamedCharlotte.Thewriter,E.B.White,showsthatarealfriendwillhelpyoueventhoughheorshehasnothingtogetfromdoingso.Wilburisthe11thbabyofhismother.Sincehismothercanonlyfeedtenbabiesatonetime,thefarmerplanstokillWilbur.Kind-heartedlittleFernsaveshimandsendshimtoanearbyfarm.AnimalsonthefarmrefusetobefriendswithWilbur,soWilburfeelssadandlonely.However,Charlottewelcomesthisnewmemberandisgladtomakefriendswithhim.KnowingwhatisgoingtohappentoWilbur(asthefarmownerplanstokillhimforsale),Charlottewantstomakeaplantosavehislife.ShewritesalotofgoodthingsaboutWilburonherwebandmakeshimfamous.CharlottesucceedsinsavingWilbur’slife,butshediesassheistooold.Luckily,sheleavesthreebabyspiders.Templeton,therat,ontheotherhand,isnotarealfriendtoWilbur.Templetononlyhelpsotherswhenthereissomethinginitforhim.WhenheisaskedtohelpsaveWilbur’slife,hesays“no”atfirst.Lateron,heagreestohelp,butonlybecausehewantstokeepeatingWilbur’smeals.Attheendofthebook,Wilburlearnsthetruemeaningoffriendship.HehelpsCharlottetosaveherbabies.Hedoesthisnotforotherreasons,butbecausehecaresabouthisfriend.Readingthisbookcanletyouknowhowimportantitistohelpothers.Beingagoodfriendmeansbeingtherewhenyouareneeded.42.WhosavedWilburbeforehecametothefarm?A.E.B.White. B.Charlotte. C.Fern. D.Templeton.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refuse”inparagraph2mean?A.Saynoto. B. Sayyesto.C.Sayhelloto. D.Saygoodbyeto.44.Whichofthefollowingcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Charlotteisthe11thbabyofhermother.B.TempletonagreestohelpsaveWilburfromtheheart.C.WilburhelpsCharlottetosaveherbabiesforfriendship.D.AllanimalsonthefarmrefusetobefriendswithWilbur.45.Whatdoesthenovelwanttotellus?A.Trytofindagoodfriendinyourlife.B.Loveandcareareimportantforfriendship.C.Alwayshelpothersthoughtheyarenotyourfriends.D.Realfriendswillhelpeachotherwhentheyareinneed.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Once,therewasayoungpainter.Hewasgoodatpaintingbirds.46Thekinglovedcollectingpaintings,especiallypaintingsofhorses.47Hewantedthehorsetobethebestofallhiscollections.

Thepainterpromisedtodoso.Thekingwaitedandwaitedforoneyear,butdidnotgetthepainting.48Thepaintercame.Hewalkedintothepalacewithpaper,paintsandabrush.49Seeingthis,thekingwasangrier.“Ifyoucanpaintapictureofahorseinfiveminutes,whydidyoukeepmewaitingforayear?”hesaid.“I'llletyouknowwhy”,saidthepainter.“Couldyoupleasecomewithme?”Heledthekingtohisownstudy(书房).Theroomwasfullofpaper.50“Ittookmeoneyeartoimprovemyskillinordertopaintaperfecthorseforyou,”thepaintersaid.

Infiveminutes,aperfectpictureofahorsewasonthepaperInfiveminutes,aperfectpictureofahorsewasonthepaper.So,heaskedthefamouspaintertopaintahorseforhim.Hispaintingssoldwellandhewasfamousalloverhiscountry.Oneachpaperwasapaintingofahorse.Hebecameangryandaskedthepaintertocometoseehim.五、语言知识（共两节，满分15分）第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。（每空限填一词）TheEarthisanamazingplanet.Itsnaturalresources(资源)are51.vforus.Forexample,waterfromrivers,lakesandoceansplaysanimportant52.pinourdailylife.Weusewatereverydayfordrinking,cooking,cleaningandmanyotheractivities.53.H,thereisabigproblem.The54.wofwaterisquitecommon(常见的).Forexample,manypeopleleavethetapsrunningwhentheybrushtheirteethorwashtheirhands.Thisisalsobadfortheenvironment.Thereareeasywaystohelp.Justturnoffthetapwhenyoudon’tneedit,andfixleaksassoonasyounoticethem.Youcanalsotalktoyourfriendsandfamilyabouthowto55.pwater.Whenweallworktogether,wecanmakeabigdifference.完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）56.阅读这本旅游指南对来广州的旅客是非常有用的。ItisthetouristsofGuangzhouthisguidebook.57.每年都有成千上万的游客来欣赏广州的美。Everyyear，touristscometoenjoythebeautyofGuangzhou.58.广州有很多的名胜古迹。manyplacesofinterestinGuangzhou.59.如果你想要来广州旅游，你将会喜欢这本旅游手册。youwanttohaveatripinGuangzhou,youthisguidebook.60.欢迎来广州，我们很期待见到你。WelcometoGuangzhou.Weareyou.书面表达（共1题，满分10分）下周是学校开放日，你负责向来宾介绍学校的三个社团，并邀请他们加入社团。请根据以下要点提示，写一篇60词左右的演讲稿。社团名称社团活动TravellingClub每月参观一个广州景点CollectionClub介绍自己的收藏品?Club?你的感受：?注意：（1）包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥。（2）词数：60词左右。（3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Ladiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourschool!It’smypleasuretointroduceourschoolclubstoyou.Pleasejoinus!Thankyouforlistening!广州市番禺区2024学年第一学期七年级英语期末测试题答案及评分标准（总分90分）一、语音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1~5 ADADD二、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6~10CAABC11~15BCDCD16~20 BDBBC三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21~25ABCDB 26~30ADBCA 四、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共4篇，每小题2分，满分30分）31~33 DCC34~37 DBCD38~41 CCBD 42~45 CACB第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）46~50 CBEAD五、语言知识（共两节，满分15分）第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）