四川省内江市隆昌市知行中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第二次核心素养测试（12月）英语试题（无答案）

隆昌市2024年秋季学期初二年级第二次核心素养测试英语第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力部分（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( )1.Howdidthewomangethome?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bysubway.( )2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthebeach. B.Atapool. C.Atschool.( )3.What’stherelationship（关系）betweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Sisterandbrother. C.Friends.( )4.Whatisthemanprobably（可能）?A.ADJ. B.Asinger. C.Amagician.( )5.HowlongdidittakeBentoruntherace?A.3hours32minutes. B.3hours48minutes. C.4hours32minutes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。( )6.WhatdoesPaulalooklike?A.She’stallwithdarkhair.B.She’sshortwithdarkhair.C.She’stallwithblondehair.( )7.WhatisAnnalike?A.Serious. B.Outgoing. C.Shy.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。( )8.WhereisTim?A.InNanjing. B.InHangzhou. C.InShanghai.( )9.HowdoesTimtalktohiscousin?A.InChinese. B.InEnglish. C.InRussian.( )10.WhatisTimdoingnow?A.EatingChinesefood. B.Doingsomeshopping. C.Seeingthecitybyboat.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。( )11.Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?A.At8:00. B.At8:30.C.At9:00.( )12.WhatdidthewomandowithRobert?A.Theyhadlunch. B.Theywentshopping. C.Theyclimbedahill.( )13.Howlongdidthemanstayinthelibrary?A.Abouthalfanhour. B.Aboutonehour. C.Aboutoneandahalfhours.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。( )14.WhendoesHarryusuallyplaytennis?A.OnWednesdays. B.OnThursdays. C.OnFridays.( )15.WhatdidHarryhaveforlunch?A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Dumplings.( )16.WhichmodeldidHarry’sgroupmake?A.Ashop. B.Amountain. C.Azoo.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。( )17.WhenisMarco’sbirthday?A.October3rd. B.October7th. C.October17th.( )18.WhatdidMarcodoyesterdaymorning?A.Hehadanartclass. B.Hewenttothelibrary.C.Hedidsomeshopping.( )19.HowmanypeoplecametoMarco’sdinnerparty?A.Six. B.Eight. C.Nine.( )20.WhatgiftdidMarcogetfromNick?A.Apen. B.Abook. C.Akeyring.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHiMauro,Howareyou?Ihopeyouandyourfamilyarewell.HelenaandIspentthreefantasticweeksinIrelandandhadagreattime.WeflewtoDublin,thecapital(首都),andspentaweekthere.It'sabeautiful,interestingcity(城市).Wesawalltheoldbuildingsandenjoyedthenightlife.Afterthat,werented(租用)acarandspenttwoweeksdrivingaroundthecountry.It'sreallybeautiful!Iwasworriedabouttheweather,butitdidn'trainonce.Westayedinsmallhotelsandmetsomereallynicepeople.MyfavoriteplacewasCountyMayo.WewentwalkinginthemountainsinCountyMayoforafewdays.Itwasreallyquiet.Onthefirstday,wedidn'tseeanyoneelse—weonlysawsheep!Nowwe'rebackinNewYork!Howwasyoursummer?Didyouhaveagoodtime?Pleasewriteandtellmeeverything!Orwhynotcomeandvisitus?Therearesomecheapflights(航班)inSeptemberandtheweatherisstillOK.Yourfriend,Mark( )21.WhatwasMarkworriedaboutwhenhedrovearoundIreland?A.Thecar. B.Thehotels. C.Thepeople. D.Theweather.( )22.WhatdidMarkthinkofCountyMayo?Small. B.Quiet. C.Interesting. D.Old.( )23.WhatdoesMarkadvise(建议)Maurotodo?A.TogotoNewYork.B.TovisitCountyMayo.C.Towalkinthemountains.D.ToseetheoldbuildingsinDublin.BSonja,MayandGabriellewenttotheshoppingcenterlastSunday.Althoughtheyeachonlyhad5dollarstospend,theywereveryhappy.Thegirlswenttothebookstore,themusicstore,andmanyotherinterestingstoresinthecenter.Atlunchtime,theywenttothefoodcourt(食品区).Theyatelotsofdeliciousfoodandspentmostoftheirmoney.Afterlunch,thegirlswentonshopping.Inaclothesstore,Sonjatriedonasweater.Itlookedgoodonher,butthepricewastoohigh.Sonjawassad.ThenSonjarememberedshoppingwithhermotherafewmonthsago.Hermotherwantedtobuyadress.Butthestoreonlyhadonedressinhersize,andtherewasalargestain(污渍)onthedress.Thestoregaveheradiscount,soSonja'smotherboughtthedressatacheapprice.Sonjaexamined(检查)thesweater,butshedidn'tfindanystains.“Howaboutsecretly(偷偷地)leavingastainonit?”Sonjawondered.ShetoldherideatoMayandGabrielle.“What?Sonja,that'snotlikeyou.Weshouldbehonest(诚实的),”saidGabrielle.“Youcanhelpdohouseworkathometomakemoneytobuyit,”saidMay.“You'llhaveenoughsoon.”Sonja'sfaceturnedredandsaid,“You'reright.IcanmakethemoneyifIworkhard.”( )24.WheredidSonja,MayandGabriellespendmostoftheirmoney?A.Inthebookstore. B.Inthemusicstore.C.Inthefoodcourt. D.Intheclothesstore.( )25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discount”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A.折扣 B.样品 C.理由 D.赠品( )26.HowdidGabriellefeelwhensheknewSonja'sidea?A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Surprised.( )27.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Everyonemustbehonest.B.Shoppingwithfriendsisfun.C.Buyingnewclothesisexpensive.D.Childrenshouldhelpdohousework.CMyolderbrotherandIwenttogrowtreeslastsummer.Theworksoundedinteresting.Wewerebothyoung.Andwethought,“Howhardcoulditbetoplantlittletreesallday?Itwouldbegreattobeinthesunandgetsomefreshair.”Littledidweknow...Whenwearrivedforourfirstdayofwork,amanlookedatusandsaid,“Didyouboysreadtheinstructions(说明)yougotabouthowtodress?”Wehadnotreallytakenthetimetoreadtheinstructionscarefully.“Wellboys,you'rewearingT-shirtsandshorts.Doyouknowwholovesthem?”heasked.“Notreally,”weanswered.“Mosquitoes(蚊子)!”Helaughedashewalkedaway.Welookedaroundandsawthattheotherworkerswerewearinglongshirts(衬衫)andhats.Later,themancameoverandgaveussomeshirtsandhats.Butwestilldidn'thavetrouserstocover(覆盖)ourlegs.Itwastheworstdayofmylife.Whenwegothomethatnight,mylegswerecoveredinbigredbites(叮伤).Mybrother'slegswere,too.Now,whenIhearthesoundofamosquito,Iwillthinkofthat▲day.Itgavemeagreatlesson—alwaysreadtheinstructions!( )28.Whatdidtheboysthinkofthejobatfirst?A.Easyandfun. B.Hardandtiring.C.Easybutboring. D.Tiringbutfun.( )29.Whatweretherightclothestowear?A.Shirtsandshorts. B.Shirtsandtrousers.C.T-shirtsandshorts. D.T-shirtsandtrousers.( )30.Thebestwordfor“▲”inthelastparagraphis“_______”.A.busy B.Rainy C.exciting D.terrible( )31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abiglesson B.AgreatsummerjobC.Bestclothesforboys D.DangerousmosquitoesDTheBaikal-AmurMainline(BAM)isarailwayline(铁路线)inRussia.It'sabout4,000kilometerslong.Aspecialtrain,theMatveiMudrov(MM)travelsalongit.Thetrainbringsbasicmedicaltreatment(基本医疗)topeoplelivingalongtherailwayline.ThetraintookitsnamefromafamousRussiandoctor.Thereareusuallybetweentwelveandfifteendoctorsonthetrain.Thetrainstopsatplacesalongtheline.Thepeoplewholiveinsmalltownsandvillagescometothetrainformedicalhelp.Forthem,theirhealthcenterisonthetrainbecausetherearenodoctorsorhospitalsintheirtownsorvillages.TheMMvisitseachtownorvillagetwiceayear.Peoplelikethedoctorsonthetrain.Theysaytheyarekindandgoodattheirjobs.ThereisatowncalledBerkakitandabout4,000peoplelivethere.Therearelotsofpeoplewaitingtoseethedoctors.MikhailZdanovichisoneofthem.Whenhewas61yearsold,hehadaproblemwithhisarm.Hegotgoodtreatmentbythedoctoronthetrain,andhefeltmuchbetter.Helefthappilyandthenhecamebackafewminuteslater.Hebroughtfreshlycookedbreadandsomemilktothankthedoctor.ForthepeoplewholiveinthesetownsandvillagesofRussia,theMMismorethanamedicaltrain.It'sabridgebetweenthemandtheotherpartsoftheircountry.( )32.WhatistheMM?A.Arailwayline. B.Aspecialtrain. C.Asmallvillage. D.Amedicalteam.( )33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Thedoctorsonthetrain.B.Peopletravelingonthetrain.C.SomefamousRussiandoctors.D.Peoplelivingalongtherailwayline.( )34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMikhailZdanovich?A.Heisayoungman.B.Heworksonthetrain.C.Hegottreatmentonhisarm.D.Hegotbreadandmilkfromthedoctor.( )35.Whichwordcanweusetodescribethemedicaltrain?Helpful. B.Fast. C.Quiet. D.Relaxing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Today,childrenspendmoreandmoretimeplayingvideogames(电子游戏).Formanychildren,videogamesarefunandeducational.36._______Videogamesalsomakechildrenthinkinacreativeway.Andchildrenhavetomovetheirhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanmakechildrenthinkfast.Videogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenaboutcomputers.37._______However,astudyshowsthatvideogamescanbebadforchildren.Somevideogamesarescary.38._______Alsoifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonthecomputerinsteadof(而不是)doingtheirhomework,theywillhaveproblemsatschoolandtheycangetbadgrades.Videogamesdonogoodtochildren'ssocialskills(社交技能),either.Playingandworkingwithfriendsisveryimportanttochildren.39.______Ifchildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingbythemselvesonline,theycan'tlearnhowtogetalongwiththeirfriends.Allinall,itseemsclearthatvideogamescanbebothgoodandbad.40._______A.Theycanlearnabouthowcomputerswork.B.Theyhavebeautifulpicturesandexcitingstories.C.Butsomepeoplethinkit’suselessforchildrentoplayvideogames.D.Itteachesthemhowtogetonwith(与……和睦相处)otherpeople.E.Andspendingtoomuchtimeplayinggamesonthecomputerisbadforchildren’shealth.F.Childrencanplayvideogames,buttheyshouldlearntobalance(平衡)itwithotherthingsinlife.第三部分语言知识运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Bobbydidn'ttalkmuchinclass.Whenhedid41,theotherchildrenoftenmadefunofhimbecausehestammered(口吃).Schoolworkwasn't42forhim,butBobbynevergaveuponanything.Bobbydidn'talwayslikeschool,buthedid43lotsofinterestingthingsinMrs.Meeker'sclass.Histeacher44thingstoschoolhe'dneverseenbefore:moneyfromothercountriesorpicturesof45likekangaroos(袋鼠)fromAustralia.Shetalkedabouttheseinterestingthingsinclass.Today,Mrs.Meekerlookedfromonestudenttoanother.“Class,wearegoingtotalkaboutthefourseasonsoftheyear.46isyourfavoriteseason?”Mrs.Meekerasked.Studentstalkedaboutit47.Somesaidtheylovedautumnbecausetheweatheriscoolandsomesaidtheylovedwinterbecausetheycanmakeasnowman.Bobbydidn'tsayanything48hisanswerwasdifferent.Hedrewsomethingonhisnotebook.Mrs.Meekernoticed(注意)himandasked,“Bobby,howabout49?”“I-Ilikealltheseasons,”Bobbytookadeepbreath(深呼吸)andsaid.“Eachseasonisdifferentandspecial.”“Whatasmartthingtosay!Eachseasonisdifferentandspecial,justaseach50isdifferentandspecial,”Mrs.MeekerlookedatBobbyandsaidwithasmile.Bobbysmiled,too.Heknewhewasdifferentandspecial.( )41.A.jump B.Speak C.laugh D.sleep( )42.A.easy B.Same C.special D.new( )43.A.leave B.Dream C.miss D.learn( )44.A.kept B.Gave C.brought D.put( )45.A.fruits B.Animals C.flowers D.places( )46.A.When B.How C.Where D.What( )47.A.happily B.Quietly C.shyly D.luckily( )48.A.so B.Because C.or D.if( )49.A.his B.Hers C.yours D.mine( )50.A.actor B.Friend C.teacher D.child第四部分句子成分（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分的句子成分。( )51.Listen!Thereissomebodywalkingtowardsthedoor.A.表语 B.状语 C.主语 D.谓语( )52.Tomcleanshisbedroomonceaweek.A.状语 B.谓语 C.定语 D.宾语( )53.Althoughmygrandpaiseightynow,heisingoodhealth.A.表语 B.谓语 C.状语 D.宾语( )54.Canyoushowmeabiggeronethanthis?A.真正主语 B.形式主语 C.直接宾语 D.间接宾语( )55.Thesentenceislonganddifficult.A.表语 B.定语 C.状语 D.谓语第II卷（非选择题满分35分）第一节单词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。IwoveranhourforJeffatthebusstopbuthedidn’tarrive.57.Johnmadeonebigmistake（错误）andasaresult,hel__________hisjob.58.ItwassodarkintheroomthatIcouldn’tseetheirfacesc_________.59.Ic________abookfromthebookcaseandstartedtoreaditcarefully.60.Shewashappytogetapwhenhewonthegame.61.It’seasytoseewhyMaryandCindyaregoodfriends:thetwohavealotinc______.62.Childrenneedtolearntos______.Iftheygivealittletoothers,theycangetalittlefromotherstoo.63.Thereisnothingmuchtodointhecountryside,soeveryoneseemstobebatnight.64.TheworldofEnglishisoneofmyfavoritem,Iliketoreadit.65.Tolearnanewlanguageisnotjustlearningnewwordsandgrammar（语法）.Weshouldalsolearnaboutthec________behindit.第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WuDongxuisa19-year-oldstudentatHangzhouForeignLanguagesSchool,Zhejiang.Heenjoysspeakinginfrontofmanypeopleandjoinedinmanyspeaking66.(competition)inChina.ThisMay,WujoinedintheInternationalPublicSpeakingCompetition(IPSC)inLondon.There,he67.(meet)thirty-threestudentsaged16to20fromaroundtheworld.ForWu,68.(he)triptoLondonwasmorethanaspeechcompetition.Itwasan69.(education)trip.Helearnedalotaboutp