2024-2025学年度上学期九年级十二月联考英语试卷

2024-2025学年度上学期九年级十二月联考英语试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。笔试部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AtamiddleschoolintheUS,ayoungvoicetouchedmanyheartsathisgraduation.Jaxon,14,gaveaspeechtohislate(已故的)mother,makingmanypeopleinthehall1.Threeyearsago,Jaxon'smotherdiedinanapartmentfire.Notlongafter,heenteredmiddleschool.Atfirst,Jaxon'sfather2howhissonwouldspendtheschoolyears.Tohissurprise,3Jaxon'slifehadbeenturnedupsidedownbytheaccident,hestillputallhiseffortsintohisstudies.Hewonthespellingcompetitioninhisclassandgotgood4innearlyallofhissubjects.WhenJunewascoming,Jaxonwas5togiveagraduationspeech.He6itwithhisgrandmother.Theykeptitscontenta7,evenfromhisfather.Inthespeech,Jaxonsharedhis8overtheyears,“WhenIcamehere,Iwasa9boybecauseIhadlostmymothertwomonthsbefore.However,themiddleschoollifehelpedmegrow10,smarterandkinder.”Jaxon'sfatheralways11himduringthehardtimes.Expressinghisloveforhisfather,Jaxonsaid,“Youarethebestdadever,andIloveyouverymuch.”Atthe12ofhisspeech,Jaxonsaid,“Idedicate(把……献给)myspeech,goodgrades,allschoolprizes,andmygraduationtomymom,whoIwill13loveandmiss.”TheheadmasterpraisedJaxon.HenotedthatJaxonalwaysgreetedhimwithasmileeverymorning,evenin14sadness.“Jaxondidwellinallsubjects.Whateverthedifficultywas,Jaxonwasableto15it,”hesaid.1.A.coughB.sleepC.nodD.cry2.A.foundoutB.leftoutC.worriedaboutD.pointedout3.A.unlessB.althoughC.untilD.if4.A.ticketsB.notesC.answersD.grades5.A.chosenB.trainedC.warnedD.taught6.A.scoredB.openedC.correctedD.prepared7.A.secretB.recordC.dreamD.check8.A.knowledgeB.wealthC.growthD.culture9.A.lazyB.friendlyC.sadD.polite10.A.quieterB.braverC.smallerD.richer11.A.controlledB.punishedC.mentionedD.supported12.A.beginningB.pointC.topD.end13.A.alwaysB.seldomC.againD.almost14.A.herB.hisC.theirD.my15.A.faceB.discussC.createD.reflect二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。AEveryJamesBondmoviestartswithadifferentthemesong.It'susuallyperformedbyoneofthetopartistsoftheday.HerearethreeBondtheme（主题）songsfromthefilmsDiamondsAreForever(1971),AViewtoaKill(1985),andSkyfall(2012).DiamondsAreForeverDiamondsAreForever(fromthemovieofthesamename)isoneofthemostfamousJamesBondthemesongs.ThesongissungbyShirleyBassey.She'soneofthemostfamousBritishsingersofthe20thcentury.She'sprobablybest-knownforsingingthethemesongstothreeBondfilms:Goldfinger(1964),DiamondsAreForever(1971)andMoonraker(1979).AViewtoaKillAViewtoaKillisthethemesongfrom1985Bondfilmofthesamename.ThissongissungbyDuranDuran,oneofthebiggestpopgroupsofthe1980s.TheywereoneofthefirstgroupstoappearregularlyonMTV.ThebandisstilltogetheranditsmembersareSimonLeBon,NickRhodes,JohnTaylor,RogerTaylorandDomBrown.SkyfallSkyfallisthethemesongfromthelatestBondfilmofthesamename.ThissongissungbyAdele,anEnglishsinger-songwriter.She'sbeenrespectedverymuchbyothermusicians.BeyoncéhassaidshewantstoworkwithherandMadonnarecentlysaid,"Adeleiswonderful.Iloveher!"SheevenimpressedBondhimself.DanielCraig,theactorwhoplayed007,saidhecriedwhenhefirstheardthesong.Hesaidit"perfectlymatches"thefilm.16.EachofthethreeBondthemesongsenjoysthesamenameofthe.A.film.B.actor.C.singer.D.artist.DuranDuranisafamous.A.popgroup.B.rocksinger.C.songwriter.D.moviestar.AlthoughAdeleisveryyoung,shehas?A.sungthreeBondthemesongs.B.joinedthebiggestpopgroup.C.beengreatlyrespectedandloved.D.writtenthethemesongs.willbeyourrightchoice.A.DiamondsAreForever.B.AViewtoaKill.C.Goldfinger.D.Skyfall.Thepassagemainlyintroducesthree.A.JamesBondmovies.B.Bondthemesongs.C.007movieactors.D.popularsingers.BIfyou'vedecidedtoreadmore,you'renotalone.However,oneofthechallengeswithbooksismakingtimetoreadthemall.InaclassicguideHowtoReadaBook,MortimerJ.AdlerandCharlesVanDorenprovideasolution:Don'ttrytoreadallofthem,becausemostofthemaren'tworthit.Youcangetthebestideasfrommostbookssimplybyskimmingthem.Skimmingalsopreparesyoutolearnmorewhenyouactuallyreadthebook.TherearetwolevelsofAdlerandVanDoren'smethodofskimming.Oneincludeslookingthroughcontents(目录)andconclusionsofeachchapterandmakingnotesofwhatyoualreadyknoworwhetherthisbookhasinformationyouwanttolearn.Thesecondisknownasspeedreading,whichisbasicallyreadingthroughabookreallyfast,justtogetasurface-levelunderstandingofit.Inordertogetknowledgequickly,peopletrytheirbesttostudyandtakeuseofskills,buttheobsessionwithreadingfasterandlearningmoreisnotcompletelyright.Readingtwobooksdoesn'tmakeapersontwiceaslearnedasapersonwhoreadsonebooktwice(orevenonce,carefully).Here'showyoucanreallyuseskimmingreadingmethod.Don'tfeelbadforskimminginsteadofreading.Whenyoureadformainideathatyoucanusetoyourwork,youneedtoreaddocuments(文件)foryourwork,ortoimproveyourskills.Thenthere'snodoubtthatskimmingwillbequiteuseful.Whenyoudofindabookyouquitelike,don'ttrytorushthroughittotheend.Slowdownandtakenotes.Rereadcertainpartsyoudon'tunderstandindetail.Connectthebook'sideaswithotherideasorexperiencesyouhave.Skimmingissimplyatooltosupporttheoverallreadingexperience.Ithelpsyouchoosetherightthingtoread,learningisnotabouthowmanybooksyouread,orevenhowfastyouread.It'saboutwhatyougetfromeachofthosebooks.21.WhatcanweknowfromMortimerJ.AdlerandCharlesVanDoren?A.Readersneedtoconnectthebook'sideaswiththeirs.B.It'simpossibletoreadallthebooksformostreaders.C.Skimminghelpsustolearnmorewhenactuallyreading.D.Wecangetthebestideasfrombookssimplybyskimming.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obsession”probablymean?A.Theideawhichiswrongoruntrue.B.Thestateofbeingcrazyaboutsomething.C.Themethodthatpeopleusetosolveproblems.D.Theactofdisagreeingwithsomethingstrongly.23.Accordingtothepassage,readerswill____byskimming.A.havethebestreadingexperienceB.rereadabookasfastaspossibleC.feelsorryforreadingpartofthebookD.decidewhethertheyneedtoreadthewholebook24.Whenyoufindafavoritebook,youhadbetter____?A.continueskiingit.B.readitquicklytotheend.C.slowdownandreadcarefully.D.onlyreadthepartsyoulike.25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theopinionsonskimmingfromdifferentpeople.B.Theimportanceofreadingbooksfastbyskimming.C.Themethodsofreadinguninterestingbooksbyskimming.D.Thesuggestionsofreadingbookseffectivelybyskimming.CWhenIwasveryyoung,peopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage.“Whoarethey?”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn'thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicywasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.26.Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat____.A.theyhadtoomuchwork.B.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehill.C.theycouldonlygrowfruittrees.D.therewasn'tenoughwaterintheorchard.27.Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof____.A.thevillagers'suggestions.B.thegovernment'ssupport.C.aschool'spracticalactivity.D.acompany'sengineeringplan.28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.A.thegrandmotherdoesn'tliketoliveinthecity.B.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnow.C.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillage.D.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays.29.Theunderlinedphrase“devotedthemselvesto”isclosestinmeaningto“____”xA.preparedmuchfor.B.donatedmoneyto.C.drawnpublicattentionto.D.putmucheffortinto.30.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howisavillageimproved?B.Whoarethegoodmen?C.Whydopeoplecomeback?D.Whatdoesahometownmean?第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Youareinvitedtoalargeparty.Loudmusicisplaying,andlotsofpeoplearedancing.Doyoudanceortalktoasmanypeopleasyoucanallnight?Later,youcannotfallasleep—youwantmoreconversation!31Perhapsyoucannotwaittogohomeearlyandrelaxbyyourself.Whichkindofthesepeoplesoundsmostlikeyou?PersonA,whotriestotalktoeveryoneandstayslate?OrPersonB,whopreferstokeepquietandleavesearly?IfyousaidPersonA,youareprobablymoreextroverted(性格外向的).IfyousaidPersonB,youareprobablymoreintroverted(性格内向的).OrperhapsyouarePersonCandfallsomewhereinthemiddle.32Andtheyarealsocommonlymisusedandmisunderstood.Introvertsmaybethoughtasquiet,shyandtimid.Extrovertsmaybethoughtasbold,confident,loudandfullofenergy.Introvertedandextrovertedpeoplemayfitthosedescriptions.Butthesesamedescriptionsdonotdefine.Introvertsandextrovertsusetheirbrainsdifferently,andtheygettheirenergydifferently.Introversionisthestateofbeingmostlyconcernedwithone'sownmentallife.33Peoplewhoconsiderthemselvesintrovertsmaysaythey“needtobealonetochargetheirbatteries”.34Butsuchactivitiesrequiretimetoprepare.Extrovertsmaysay,“Idon'tneedtimealone.Ifeelmorerelaxedaboutbeingaroundotherpeople.”Understandingthesedifferencesisnecessary,especiallyinworkplacesandsocialsettings.Forexample,inateamproject,35,whileextrovertsmaywanttobrainstorminagroupsettingimmediately.Byrecognizingandrespectingthesepreferences,teamscanworkmoreharmoniouslyandproductively.A.introvertsmayprefertoworkindependently(独立)onspecifictasksbeforesharingtheirideas.B.Butextroversionisthestateofbeingmostlyconcernedwithwhatisoutsideoneself.C.Whetherpeopleareintrovertedorextrovertedisnotdecidedbytheirbrains.D.However,introvertsmaystilllivebeingsocialandgoingtoparties.E.Ordoyoupreferaquietercorner?F.Introvertedandextrovertedpeoplearetwocommonlyusedwordstodescribeaperson’spersonality.31.__________32.__________33._________34.__________35.__________三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。standstandsheturnhappywhatwithquicklypreparetoyangryMygoodfriendKatyliveshappilywithhermotherinasmalltowninGermany.Oneyear,shewasgoingto36eightanditwastimeforabigcelebration.Katywasveryexcitedaboutcelebratingherbirthdaythatday.Hermothermadethehouseshine37beautifulballoons,differentkindsof38andflowers.Manysnackslikechocolatechipcookies,strawberrymuffins,cheesecakes,friedchickenandlotsoflemonadewere39.

Katyalsoinvitedalotoffriendsfrom40schoolandshewaswaitingeagerly(渴望地)forherfriendstoarrive.Soon,therewasaknockatthedoor.Sheopenedthedoor41andfoundaboywithdirtyhairandoldclothesstandingatthedoor,askingforfood.Whenshesawtheunexpectedguest,Katybecame42andshouted,“Goaway,boy!Don’tkeepstayingatmydoor.”Katy’smothersawthisbutbeforeshecouldsaysomething,Katy’sfriendscame.Thegirlshadmuchfununtilevening.Aftertheyleft,Katysawtheboystill43acrossthestreet.Hermothersaidgently,“Youshouldinvitetheboytocomeinandsharefoodwithhim,Katy.Your44willdoubleifyoushare!”Katyunderstood45hermothersaidandinvitedtheboytocomein.Later,shewashappytohelpsomeoneinneed.Atthesametimeshegotanewfriend,too.四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Everyspring,theSpanishcityofSevillebecomesoneofEurope'slargestorangeyards.Thereareabout50,000orangetreesonitsstreetsandsquares.Therefore,SevillehasbecomeatouristplaceinSpain.However,theseorangesalsobringalotoftroubletopeople'slife.Peopleeatafewofthem.Infact,thefruitusuallygetsinpeople'sway.Thosefallenorangesmakethestreetsdirtywithjuice.Thegovernmenthastohire(雇佣)peopletocollectthem.Inthepast,asmallnumberoforangesweremadeintojuice.Theywerealsousedtomakewine.Mostofthem,however,endedupasrubbish.Now,thisisabouttochange.Thegovernmenthastriedtomakefulluseoftheseorangestoproduceelectricity.Machinespressthefruitandstorethebiogasthatisproducedbythejuice.Thebiogaswillthenbeusedtoproduceelectricity.“It'snotjustaboutsavingmoney,”saidBenignoLopez,Theheadofthegovernment.“theorangesareproblemsforthecityandwearecreatingaddedvaluefromwaste.”Theprojectwillstartwith35tonsoforanges.Eachtonofthefruitcanproduce50kWhofelectricitypowerwhichisenoughtomeettheneedsof5homesperday.Atitsfirsttry,itcanpower150homesintotal.therewouldnotbeenoughfruittoprovideelectricityforthewholecity,butifallofSeville’sorangeswereused,itwouldcreateenoughelectricitytopower73,000homes.That’swhatthejuicedoes.46.Whiletheseorangetreesbecomeatouristplaceinthecity,theyalsobring .(10个词以内)47.Theheadofthegovernmentsaidtheyarecreating fromwaste.(5个词以内)48&49.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.SevilleUsesOrangestoProduceElectricityProcedure(步骤)<1>Machinespressthefruitandstorethebiogasfromthejuice.<2>48.(10个词以内)Theresultofthefirstday49.(10个词以内)FutureMoreorangeswillbeusedtocreateelectricitytopowerthecity.50.Howdoyoulikethisproject?Useyourownwords. .(20个词以内)第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）Alan学习很刻苦，但是他的成绩总是不理想。今年他升入了初三，压力更大，他不知道怎样才能高效学习，请以“Howtobeagoodlearner?”为题写一篇短文，给Alan一些建议。提示：1:Previewandreview.2:Listeningcarefully.3:Readaloud.4:Askmoreoften.要求：1.必须对应所提示的信息，适当拓展,词数80左右；2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名.HowtobeagoodlearnerAsagoodlearner,weshouldhavegoodhabitsandwaysinlearning.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________