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福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习七年级(下)

Unit

6—2一、重点单词公共场所country国家

city城市

area地区;面积

countryside乡村,农村community社区

bank银行

corner拐角;角

supermarket超市traffic交通

road道路

street街道

post

office邮局railway

station火车站

apartment公寓套房[新课标增]

store(大型)百货商店其他cost费用,花费

neighbor邻居

service服务

end尽头;结尾;结束miss思念;错过

air空气;空中

fresh新鲜的

such这样的,那样的,类似的move搬(家);移动

month月,月份

sport体育运动

close接近;亲密的;关闭微语境训练[从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空]fresh

miss

month

traffic1.Li

Ming

got

hurt

in

the

_______

accident.2.Would

you

mind

opening

the

window?

I

want

to

breathe

some______air.3.She________the

bus

and

went

to

work

late.4.The________of

July

and

August

are

usually

the

hottest.trafficfreshmissedmonths熟词生义训练A.n.邮件;邮政B.v.邮寄C.v.张贴;公布D.n.职位(1)The

result

will

be

posted

on

the

Internet.___(2)Is

it

OK

if

I

post

this

cheque(支票)to

you

next

week?___(3)There

was

a

lot

of

post

this

morning.___(4)We

will

create

15

new

posts

next

year.___CBAD二、词形转换1.quiet

adj.安静的→

quietly

adv.安静地→

noisy

(反义词)adj.吵闹的→

noise

n.吵闹声2.child

n.小孩→

children

(pl.)3.sleep

v.&

n.睡觉→

slept

(过去式/过去分词)→

asleep

adj.睡着的→

sleepy

adj.瞌睡的,困倦的4.far

adj.&

adv.远(的)→

farther/further(比较级)较远的/地→

farthest/furthest(最高级)最远的/地微语境训练[用所给单词的正确形式填空]1.There

were

several

_________(child)

playing

basketball

on

the

playground.2.His

four-year-old

daughter

fell_______(sleep)

on

the

sofa.3.Stand________(quiet),

children,

and

try

not

to

talk

to

your

neighbor.childrenasleepquietly三、必备短语1.far

from远离

2.for

rent出租

3.do

sports做运动4.such

as例如

5.a

lot

of/lots

of许多,大量

6.close

to靠近7.at

the

end

of…

在……的尽头微语境训练[从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空]1.We

use

the

pencil

box

to

keep

school

things,

________

pens,

pencils,

rulers

and

erasers.2.Bob's

home

is

not_________the

school

so

he

usually

goes

to

school

on

foot.3.The

property(房产)

is_________with

an

option

to

buy

at

any

time.such

asfar

fromfor

rent四、重点句型语法点睛1.There

is

a

community

service

center

in

our

area.在我们的区域有一个社区服务中心。2.There

are

many

old

people

living

here.有很多老年人住在这里。3.Is

there

a

bank

near

here?在这附近有银行吗?4.Is

there

any

near

here?在这附近有吗?写作积累1.There

are

no

houses

on

the

right,

but

there

is

a

tall

tree.右边没有房子,但是有一棵大树。2.Many

people

are

moving

from

the

countryside

to

cities

for

work.许多人从农村搬到城市工作。五、功能表达谈论居住环境1.—What

kind

of

home

do

you

live

in?你住在什么类型的房子里?—It's

a

townhouse

with

two

floors.它是有两层楼的排房。2.—How

many

floors

are

there

in

your

building?你的楼里有多少层?—There

are

seven.有七层。3.—Do

you

like

living

there?你喜欢住在那里吗?—Yes,

I

do.是的,我喜欢。4.Michael

is

looking

for

an

apartment

near

our

school.迈克尔正在我们学校附近寻找一个公寓套房。寻求和提供帮助5.Let's

help

him.让我们帮助他。6.—Could

you

help

me?你能帮助我吗?—Of

course.当然。情景交际训练1.你想知道弟弟是否能够帮助你,你可以这样问他:___________________?2.你想告诉朋友你住在一个有三间卧室的房子里,你可以这样说:_____________________________________.Could

you

help

meI

live

in

a

house

with

three

bedrooms重难点

far

away与far

from

Our

school

is

not

far

from

here.我们的学校离这里不远。far

away常用作表语或状语,其后不接宾语。far

from常用作表语、定语或状语,其后必须接宾语。

—Is

your

home

near

our

school?你家离我们学校近吗?

—No,

it's

far

away.不,离得很远。

In

Beijing,

people's

act

of

kindness

makes

me

feel

warm

even

in

the

place

far

from

home.在北京,人们的善举让我即使在远离家乡的地方也感到温暖。提分特训用far

away或far

from填空

These

volunteers

come

from

all

over

the

world.They

live

in

cities

_________

their

hometown.Although

their

family

members

are

__________,

they

do

not

feel

lonely,

because

they

always

help

each

other.far

fromfar

away基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.___

middle

school

students,

we

have

to

follow

the

school

rules.AA.As

B.By

C.On2.The

grapes

are

very___

and

they

also

taste

good.CA.easy

B.boring

C.fresh3.[2024菏泽中考]

—My

holiday

was

terrible

because

of

the

heavy___.—I

agree!

There

were

too

many

cars

on

the

road.CA.rain

B.work

C.traffic4.—The

dress

is

beautiful.How

much

does

it___?—200

yuan.BA.take

B.cost

C.spend5.My

grandfather

can't

sleep

well

at

night

because

it

is___

outside.CA.quiet

B.dirty

C.noisy6.Do

whatever

you

can

for

the___,

like

looking

after

the

old

or

teaching

kids

art.—OK,

I

will.BA.company

B.community

C.school7.—How

do

you

usually

go

to

school?—On

foot.In

fact,

my

school

is___

my

home.BA.far

from

B.close

to

C.far

away8.Look!

There___some

information

about

traffic

safety

in

this

book.AA.is

B.are

C.beⅡ.情景交际1.你请对方帮忙,可以这样说:__________________________________?2.你想知道附近是否有停车场,可以这样问:_________________________________________________________________?3.你想告诉问路的人超市就在马路对面,可以这样说:_______________________________________.Could

you

help

me/give

me

a

handAre

there

any

parking

lots

near

here/Is

there

a

parking

lot

near

hereThe

supermarket

is

just

across

the

road4.你想知道Tom住的楼一共有几层,可以这样问:__________________________________________,

Tom?How

many

floors

are

there

in

your

building5.当别人请求你帮忙时,你可以这样回答:___________________________________.Of

course/With

pleasure/No

problemⅢ.看图写话1.there

be,

sit____________________________________2.sports,

now___________________________3.grandmother,

prefer,

countryside________________________________________________4.child,

should,

enough____________________________________________5.there,

corner__________________________________________There

is

a

boy

sitting

under

the

tree.They

are

doing

sports

now.

My

grandmother

prefers

living

in

the

countryside.Children

should

have

enough

sleep

every

day.There

is

a

bank

at

the

corner

of

the

street.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解

[2024东营中考]

“Josh!

Kate!

Emma!

Time

to

go!”

Mrs.Carter

called

from

the

car.

Emma

and

Kate

hurried

to

finish

their

breakfast

and

Josh

was

busy

looking

for

his

backpack.

As

usual,

it

was

a

big

rush.Every

morning,

their

mother

or

father

had

to

drive

them

to

school.

“HURRY!”

called

their

mother,

not

so

gently(温柔地)

this

time.

Kids

ran

to

the

car.Then

Mom

turned

onto

the

road.

“Kids,

what

activities

do

you

have

after

school?”

Mom

asked.

“I

have

a

dance

class,”

said

Kate.

“I

have

soccer,”

said

Josh.

“I

have

an

art

class,”

said

Emma.Their

mother

just

sighed

(叹气).

That

afternoon,

Mrs.Carter

had

to

pick

up

everybody.She

drove

a

long

way.Finally

they

were

home.

Looking

at

the

tired

mother,

Emma

said,

“I

have

an

idea!

We

can

ride

bikes

to

school.”

“It's

too

far!

And

taking

a

taxi

costs

a

lot.If

there

were

buses,

that

would

be

nice,”

said

Kate.

“Today

we

talked

about

cars

in

science

class.Many

people

are

driving

at

the

same

time.That's

bad

for

the

air.It

uses

too

much

gas(汽油).So

we

could

carpool(拼车).Kill

two

birds

with

one

stone!”

said

Josh

proudly.

“Fantastic!

We

can

talk

to

our

neighbors,”

said

Kate

excitedly.

“Yes!”

said

Josh.“Mom!

We

could

ask

them

to

carpool.”

That

night

the

family

went

to

visit

their

neighbors.

The

family

told

the

Smiths

their

plan.They

all

loved

the

idea!

Evan

Smith

and

Josh

were

on

the

same

soccer

team.Their

parents

would

take

turns

to

pick

up

the

boys.

The

Carters

visited

other

neighbors.One

family

said

they

would

drive

to

school

two

days

a

week.Another

family

had

children

in

Emma's

art

class.Someone

else

had

kids

in

Kate's

dance

class.

Finally,

they

had

a

schedule(日程表).It

showed

when

each

family

would

drive.Josh

said,

“Tomorrow,

I

will

tell

my

science

teacher

our

plan.He

will

be

proud

of

us!

We

are

being

careful

with

important

earth's

resources(资源).And

we've

solved

our

family

problem

as

well.”1.What

is

the

Carter

family's

main

problem?(

)

DA.The

kids

can't

get

ready

in

the

morning.B.The

kids

have

too

many

after-school

activities.C.The

parent

and

kids

always

come

back

home

late.D.Driving

kids

to

and

from

school

makes

the

parent

busy

and

tired.2.Who

found

the

way

to

solve

the

problem?(

)

CA.Emma.

B.Kate.

C.Josh.

D.Mrs.Carter.3.What

do

the

underlined

words

“one

stone”

refer

to

(指的是)?(

)

DA.Riding

bikes.

B.Taking

a

taxi.

C.Taking

a

bus.

D.Carpooling.4.Which

word

best

describes

Josh?(

)

BA.Honest.

B.Intelligent.

C.Friendly.

D.Hard-working.5.Which

would

be

the

title

for

this

passage?(

)

AA.Let's

carpool!

B.Let's

take

action!C.Let's

save

the

earth!

D.Let's

help

each

other!Ⅴ.短文填空

[2024天津中考改编]

Long

ago,

the

early

people

did

not

live

in

houses

as

we

do

today.Most

of

the

homes

were

in

caves

or

shelters

(遮蔽物)

which

were

built

in

trees.These

“homes”

were

only

used

as

temporary

(临时的)

shelters

to

protect

them

1.

______the

sun,

the

rain

and

the

wild

animals

in

the

forests.Men

of

that

time

were

2._______

(call)

“cave

people”.fromcalled

These

“cave

people”

usually

lived

in

small

groups

and

life

was

not

easy

for

3.______

(they).They

had

to

move

from

place

to

place

to

search

for

food.They

would

hunt,

fish

or

pick

wild

fruit.When

they

couldn't

find

anything

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