2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级（上） Unit 4-2

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习九年级（上）

Unit

4—2一、重点单词screen屏幕;银幕

realize意识到;实现

storm风暴,暴（风）雨journey（尤指长途）旅行astronaut宇航员［新课标增］

admire钦佩，羡慕［新课标增］universe宇宙［新课标增］

weigh重，有……重微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］weigh

realize

journey1.More

and

more

people

have

________

the

importance

of

spreading

our

traditional

culture.2.They

went

on

a

long

train________across

India.3.When

my

little

sister

was

born，

she_________3

kilograms.realizedjourneyweighed熟词生义训练A.v.掌握，精通B.n.主人C.v.控制住（情绪）D.n.硕士E.n.大师（1）We

should

master

our

moods

when

we

are

angry.___（2）The

dog

ran

to

his

master.___（3）French

was

a

language

he

had

never

mastered.___（4）Many

people

think

Li

Bai

is

a

master

of

poems.___（5）He

got

the

degree

of

Master

of

Arts

this

year.___CBAED二、词形转换1.describe

v.描述；形容；把……称为→

description

n.描述，形容2.general

adj.一般的，普通的；大体的→

generally

adv.一般地，通常微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.The

policeman

asked

me

to

_________（describe）

exactly

how

it

happened.2.__________（general）

speaking,

excellent

learners

have

some

good

habits

in

common.describeGenerally三、必备短语1.in

order

to为了，目的是

2.prefer…to…

比起……更喜欢……3.by

chance偶然

4.name…after…

以……命名……5.at

a

distance

of相隔……（at/from

a

distance在远处）6.be

closest

to…

离……最近7.in

the

near

future在不久的将来

8.go

beyond超过，超出微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.I

met

Mary

___________

on

the

street.I

haven't

seen

her

for

years.2.The

Heimlich

Maneuver（海姆立克急救法）_______________the

doctor

who

invented

it,Henry

Heimlich.by

chanceis

named

after四、重点句型语法点睛1.A

wonderful

movie

will

be

shown

tonight.今晚将上映一部精彩的电影。2.I'm

excited

about

the

things

that

will

be

discovered

in

the

future.我对于将来要被发现的东西感到兴奋。写作积累It

has

been

two（It

has

been+一段时间+since+从句）

days

since

we

landed

on

Mars.我们登上火星已经两天了。五、功能表达谈论未来的事情1.We

will

be

able

to

do

anything

that

can

be

done

on

the

earth.我们将能够做在地球上能做的任何事。2.I

think

you

should

first

master

some

basic

computer

skills.我认为你首先应该掌握一些基本的计算机技能。3.Let's

work

hard.Then

our

dreams

will

be

realized.让我们努力学习。然后我们的梦想就会实现。情景交际训练你认为未来更多的老师会在课堂上使用电脑，可以这样说：I

think

__________________________

more

teachers

in

class

in

the

future.computers

will

be

used

by重难点1

realize,

achieve与come

true

Then

our

dreams

will

be

realized.那么我们的梦想就会实现。含义及用法realize“实现，将……变为现实”，常用于“sb.+realize（s）+one's

dream/goal”结构，主语为物时通常用于被动语态achieve“实现；达到”，常用于“sb.+achieve（s）+one's

dream/goal”结构，主语为物时通常用于被动语态come

true“实现，成真，成为现实”，后面不接宾语,无被动语态提分特训1.In

order

to

___her

dream,

she

experienced

a

lot

of

failures

and

pains.CA.come

true

B.accept

C.realize2.I

long

for

the

day

when

my

dream

can

___.CA.realize

B.achieve

C.come

true3.I

have

___

all

I

hoped

to

do.AA.achieved

B.come

true

C.followed4.After

years

of

hard

work,

her

dream

___.BA.achieved

B.was

realized

C.was

come

true重难点2

weigh

So

a

person

who

weighs

90

kilos

on

Earth

weighs

only

36

kilos

on

Mars.所以一个在地球上重90千克的人在火星上只重36千克。归纳拓展

对重量进行提问，可以用以下几种句型：

How

much

does

sth./sb.weigh?

How

heavy

is

sth./sb.?

What's

the

weight

of

sth./sb.?

What's

one's

weight?提分特训5.你想知道Mike的体重，可以这样问：______________________________________________________________,

Mike？How

much

do

you

weigh/How

heavy

are

you/What's

your

weight6.She's

always

dieting

but

she

never

seems

to

lose

any

_______

（weigh）.weight语法点

一般将来时的被动语态

构成：will/shall/be

going

to

be+及物动词的过去分词。提分特训1.The

ways

to

be

happier

___

in

the

class

meeting

tomorrow.BA.will

discuss

B.will

be

discussed

C.are

discussed2.—Our

school

sports

meeting

___

next

week.Which

sport

will

you

take

part

in?—The

long

jump

and

the

high

jump.I'm

good

at

jumping.CA.holds

B.is

held

C.is

going

to

be

held基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.Life

in

a

spaceship

is

hard,

so___

astronaut

must

have

a

healthy

body

and

mind.BA.a

B.an

C./2.—Where

is

the

supermarket?—It's

close___

the

railway

station.AA.to

B.on

C.of3.Most

people

have

painful

experiences

before

they

succeed.The

rainbow

always

appears

after

a

___.BA.race

B.storm

C.break4.[2024武汉中考改编]

—Can

you

___

your

new

coach?—Hmm...I

think

he's

very

intelligent

and

humorous.BA.believe

B.describe

C.support5.It's

well-known

that

smiles

are___

used

to

express

friendliness

and

warmth.AA.generally

B.hardly

C.nearly6.Although

life

is

a___with

trouble,

you

can

work

out

any

problem

you

face

with

care

and

wisdom.AA.journey

B.dream

C.group7.—Dad,

how

do

you

like

this

rap

song?

It's

my

favorite.—I

prefer

classical

music.Rap

music

is

really

___

my

understanding.CA.over

B.past

C.beyond8.The

human

brain___

only

about

1.4

kilograms,

but

it

can

hold

much

information.BA.covers

B.weighs

C.lasts9.—There

will

be

no

winners

if

Jack

fights

with

Sam.—I

agree.Hope

Jack

can___

it

soon.CA.forget

B.achieve

C.realize10.He

learned

that

the

moon

___

around

the

earth

when

he

was

five

years

old.AA.goes

B.went

C.will

go11.A

new

international

airport

___

in

the

city

next

year.CA.will

complete

B.is

completed

C.will

be

completed12.—It

______

ten

years

since

we

________

in

Beijing

last

time.—How

time

flies!(

)

BA.was;

met

B.has

been;

met

C.is;

meetⅡ.情景交际1.你想知道今晚将放映什么电影，你可以这样问：__________________________

tonight?What

movie

will

be

shown2.你认为我们未来能够在火星上做很多事情，可以这样说：__________________________________on

Mars

in

the

future.We

will

be

able

to

do

many

things3.你想知道Peter长大后想干什么，可以这样问：Peter,___________________________________________

?what

are

you

going

to

be

when

you

grow

up4.你想知道谁会参加这次太空飞行，可以这样问：______________________

the

space

flight?Who

will

take

part

in5.你想对朋友说“让我们一起努力学习吧”，可以这样说：_________________________.Let's

study

hard

together6.你觉得Amy应该做更多运动，可以这样对她说：Amy,__________________________________.I

think

you

should

do

more

sportsⅢ.看图写话1.build,

next

year____________________________________2.can't

wait___________________________________3.as...as_____________________________________A

new

school

will

be

built

next

year.I

can't

wait

to

visit

the

Great

Wall.The

boy

is

twice

as

heavy

as

the

girl.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

Li

Zixuan

is

a

junior

middle

school

student.He

has

had

many

dreams

since

he

was

little.But

as

time

goes

by,

some

new

dreams

have

.

.1.

.

and

some

old

ones

have

disappeared.

However,

only

one

dream

is

still

in

his

mind.

Li

Zixuan

says

that

when

he

was

a

child,

he

.

.2.

.

rockets

and

spaceships.At

first,

he

didn't

know

what

they

were.From

his

father,

he

knew

that

scientists

make

rockets

to

carry

things

into

space,

and

spaceships

are

used

to

carry

people

through

space.Since

then,

he

has

had

a

real

.

.3.

.

in

space.Every

time

he

sees

beautiful

stars

and

the

moon

in

the

sky

at

night,

he

gets

very

.

.4.

..He

is

always

dreaming

that

he

can

fly

to

space

to

look

at

the

earth

one

day.His

mother

knows

about

his

dream

and

often

.

.5.

.

him.

In

school,

Li

Zixuan

learnt

that

the

first

man

flew

into

space

in

1961

and

later,

more

astronauts

.

.6.

.

in

traveling

into

space.Some

astronauts

even

landed

on

the

moon.His

teacher

always

encourages

him

to

learn

more.He

knows

not

everyone

has

a

.

.7.

.

to

travel

into

space.He

must

prepare

for

it

well.More

importantly,

before

he

can

fly

to

space,

he

must

be

trained

.

.8.

..It

needs

hard

work

and

a

long

time.

Li

Zixuan

knows

it's

not

easy

to

achieve

his

dream,

but

he

.

.9.

.

to

try

his

best.He

says,

“I've

had

this

dream

for

many

years.It

has

brought

me

a

lot

of

joy

and

always

gives

me

power.Even

if

it

doesn't

come

true

in

the

end,

I

won't

be

.

.10.

..”1.(

)

A.appeared

B.lost

C.changedA2.(

)

A.heard

about

B.learnt

from

C.built

upA3.(

)

A.ability

B.advantage

C.interestC4.(

)

A.bored

B.anxious

C.excitedC5.(

)

A.accepts

B.encourages

C.refusesB6.(

)

A.succeeded

B.tried

C.failedA7.(

)

A.dream

B.duty

C.chanceC8.(

)

A.quickly

B.specially

C.exactlyB9.(

)

A.caused

B.decided

C.hopedB10.(

)

A.pleased

B.worried

C.sorryCⅤ.短文填空

[2024达州中考改编]

The

Shenzhou-18

manned

spaceship

has

been

successfully

launched（发射）from

the

Jiuquan

Satellite

Launch

Center.It

1._______

（mark）

China's

32nd

manned

flight

into

space.

At

8:59

p.m.on

April

25,

2024,

it

2._____

（send）three

astron