新教材2025版高中英语课时作业22Unit6NurturingnatureSectionⅡUsinglanguage外研版选择性必修第一册

课时作业(二十二)Unit6SectionⅡUsinglanguageeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)语言学问训练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．It'satrendthatthee________(经济)inremoteareaswilltakeoffinthenearfuture.2．Whenyou'retravellinginadistantj________(丛林),you'dbettertakesomesamplesofplants.3．Theremarkablegeologistisburiedindoingresearch,sodon'td________(打搅)him.4．Peoplesuspectthattheairpollutionarisesfromthee________(排放)ofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.5．Theo________(经营者)thinksthatsellinggoodsofpoorqualityisadisgrace.6．C________(环境爱护主义者)payattentiontoprotectingthegianttortoiseofthisarea.Ⅱ.依据汉语提示完成句子1．Sofarwe________________(已经用光了)ourseeds,sowemustpurchasesome.2．________________________(即使你已经完成了)yourhomework,youshouldcarryonwithyourrevision.3．We________________________(已经学到了)alessonfromthefact,soweshouldlearnto________________________(爱护自己远离)thecybercrime.4．UptonowI________________(意识到)thatinnovativetheoryoriginatesfrompracticeand________________(反过来)servespractice.5．I________________(始终视察)thesamplefortwohours,butIhaven'tfinishedit.6．He________________(始终探讨)theproblemsofcybercrime.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Thegeologist________(work)hardsincethenewyearbegan.2．Sheoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________(read)theworksaboutevolutionalldaylong.3．SinceIansweredthecall,myphonehasneverstoppedringing.People________(phone)toaskhowIwillworkinthedistantplace.4．Thegeologist________(study)inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.5．We________(work)onthisseedprojectforfourhours.Let'shavearest.6．Itisthethirdtimethatyou________(come)toourschooltogiveusseedsamples.7．I________(meet)thegeologistatthelibraryrecently.IbelievethatIwillmeetheragaintoday.8．They________(quarrel)aboutthecybercrimesincetwodaysago.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)语言实力训练阅读理解AAhugesectionoftheMilneIceShelf,locatedonEllesmereIslandinthenorthernCanada,collapsedintotheArcticOcean,accordingtotheCanadianIceService.Thiscreatedan“iceisland”whichisabout30squaremilesinsize.Asacomparison,ManhattanIslandisabout23squaremiles.“Entirecitiesarethatsize.Thesearebigpiecesofice，”LukeCopland,aglaciologistattheUniversityofOttawawhowaspartoftheresearchteamstudyingtheiceshelf,toldReuters.“Thiswasthelargestremainingintact(完整的)iceshelf,andit'scollapsed,basically.”TheCanadianIceServicesaidonTwitterthat“above­normalairtemperatures,offshorewindsandopenwaterinfrontoftheiceshelfareallpartoftherecipefortheiceshelftobreakup.”AhugesectionoftheMilneIceShelfhascollapsedintotheArcticOcean,producinga30­square­mileiceisland.Theiceshelfhasnowbeenreducedinareabyabout43%.Aniceshelfisathickslabofice,attachedtoacoastlineandextendingoutovertheocean,accordingtotheNationalSnowandIceDataCenter.“Someshelveshaveexistedforthousandsofyears，”thecentersaid.Sowhat'sgoingonupthere?Thoughtheplanetiswarmingworldwideduetoclimatechange,theArctichasbeenwarmingataratetwicethatoftherestoftheworld.Thissummerhasbeenparticularlywarm:ArcticseaicemeltedtoitslowestJulylevelonrecordandinJune,atowninSiberiasoared(急升)to100.4degreesFahrenheit,believedtobearecordhighfortheArctic.“WhenIfirstvisitedthoseicecaps,theyseemedlikesuchapermanentfixtureofthelandscape，”MarkSerreze,directoroftheNSIDCandgeographerattheUniversityofColorado,Boulder,saidinastatement.“Towatchthemdieinlessthan40yearsjustblowsmeaway.”1．WhydoestheauthormentionManhattanIslandinParagraph1?A．TostressthatManhattanIslandisvitalforCanada.B．TointroducewhereManhattanIslandlocates.C．Tosaythegreatcollapseisterrible.D．Tocomparetwodifferentplaces.2．What'sonereasonthatmadetheiceshelfcollapse?A．Itslocation.B．Itshugebody.C．Specialintactform.D．Higherairtemperatures.3．WhatdoweknowfromParagraph5?A．ArcticseaicemeltedtoitslowestinJune.B．Climatechangebringsaboutgreatchanges.C．Theearthiswarmingbecauseofthelossoficeshelf.D．TheArcticwarmsmoreslowlythantherestoftheworld.4．WhatisMarkSerreze'sattitudetothecollapse?A．Shocked. B．Humorous.C．Scientific. D．Neutral.BReachingthesummitofMountQomolangma,theworld'shighestmountain，iseveryclimber'sdream.However,despiteimprovementsinequipmentandweatherforecastingsystems,thetreacherousclimbcontinuestocauseafewdeathsyearly.The2024climbingseasonhasbeenthedeadliestsince2014.Itwasreportedthatelevenclimbers,whoactedasguides,losttheirlivesafteraledge(岩架)felldownsuddenly.Evenmoreconcerning,thedeathswerenotcausedbyanactofnature,butweretheresultofatrafficjamduetoalargenumberofpeoplewaitingtogettothetop.DavidMorton,whohasreachedthetopofQomolangmasixtimes,said,“Themajorproblemisinexperience.Qomolangmaisagreatpuzzle,andIthinkitismorepossibleforthesesortsofsituationstohappenwhenyouhavealotofinexperiencedoperatorsaswellasinexperiencedclimbers.”Despitethedeaths,theNepalgovernmentdoesnotplanonlimitingthenumberofpermitsandmayevenincreasethemtoattractmoretouristsandclimbers.“TherehasbeenconcernaboutthenumberofclimbersonMountQomolangma,butitisnotbecauseofthetrafficjamthatthereweredeaths，”saidMohan,secretaryatthecountry'sMinistryofTourism.Heinsteadbelievesthedeathsarebecauseofpoorweatherconditionsandequipment.“Inthefuture,wewillworktohavedoubleropeintheareabelowthesummit,sothereisbettermanagementoftheclimbers.”Hopefullythesemeasures,alongwithbetterpreparedclimbersandguides,willensurethemountaindoesnotcausemorepeopletodieinthefuture.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“treacherous”inParagraph1mean?A．Charming. B．Dangerous.C．Difficult. D．Tiring.6．WhatmainlycausedthedeathsaccordingtoDavidMorton?A．Poorequipment.B．Badweatherconditions.C．Thetrafficjamontheroad.D．Climbers'lackofexperience.7．Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thesolutionstotheproblemsoftheclimbers.B．Theeffortstoensurethesafetyoftheclimbers.C．TheattitudesofMohantothetrafficaccidents.D．ThereasonNepaldoesn'tcontrolthenumberofclimbers.8．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Education. B．Health.C．Sportsnews. D．Culturecorner.课时作业(二十二)层级一语言学问训练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．economy2.jungle3.disturb4.emission5.operator6．ConservationistsⅡ.依据汉语提示完成句子1．haveusedup2.Eventhoughyouhavefinished3.havealreadylearned;protectourselvesfrom4.haverealized;inturn5.havebeenwatching6.hasbeenstudyingⅢ.单句语法填空1．答案与解析：hasbeenworking句意：自从新年以来，这个地质学家始终很努力地工作。依据sincethenewyearbegan可知，workhard这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。2．答案与解析：hasbeenreading句意：她应当停止学习，她因为一成天都在读有关进化的著作而头痛。依据oughttostopstudying和alldaylong可知，read这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。3．答案与解析：havebeenphoning句意：自从我接了那个电话以来，我的电话始终响个不停。人们始终打电话问我将如何在遥远的地方工作。依据sinceIansweredthecall可知，phone这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。4．答案与解析：hasbeenstudying句意：在过去的三个月里，那个地质学家每晚都在图书馆学习。依据overthelastthreemonths可知，study这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。5．答案与解析：havebeenworking句意：我们已经为这个种子项目工作了四个小时了。我们休息一下吧。依据forfourhours可知，work这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。6．答案与解析：havecome句意：这是你第三次来我们学校给我们送种子样本了。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second/third...timethat...句式中，that从句运用现在完成时。7．答案与解析：havebeenmeeting句意：我最近始终在图书馆见到那个地质学家。我信任今日我还会再见到她。表示始终到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复发生的动作，应用现在完成进行时。8．答案与解析：havebeenquarrelling句意：自从两天前起先他们始终在为网络犯罪问题吵架。依据sincetwodaysago可知，quarrel这一动作发生在过去，并始终持续到现在，有可能接着下去，因此运用现在完成进行时。层级二语言实力训练阅读理解A【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。据外媒报道，加拿大一个完整的北极冰架坍塌，依据官方数据，形成的“冰岛”的面积比美国纽约曼哈顿的面积还要大。1．答案与解析：C细微环节理解题。依据第一段可知，加拿大一个完整的北极冰架坍塌，这就形成了一个面积约30平方英里的“冰岛”，比曼哈顿岛的面积还要大，以此说明此次坍塌很可怕。2．答案与解析：D细微环节理解题。依据第三段第一句可知，加拿大海冰服务局称气温高于正常水平、海上的风以及冰架前的开阔水域都是造成冰架断裂的因素，故选D项。3．答案与解析：B推理推断题。第五段主要讲解并描述了气候改变带来的一些后果，故选B项。4．答案与解析：A推理推断题。依据最终一段最终一句“Towatchthemdieinlessthan40yearsjustblowsmeaway.(看着它们在不到40年的时间里消逝真让我大吃一惊)”可知，MarkSerreze很震惊。【长难句分析】Thought