人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 2-Unit 3 单元达标测试题

-2024学年度人教版英语八年级下册Unit2--Unit3单元达标测试题Ⅰ、单项选择（20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mysisterfeels________atschool,becauseshehas________friends.A.lonely;few B.alone;few C.lonely;little D.alone；little2.It’sverykind____thesevolunteers______thehousefortheelderly.A.of;cleaning B.of;toclean C.for;toclean D.for;clean3.Thewomaninred________ateacher.Sheworksinahospitalnow.A.usedtobe B.isusedtobe C.wasusedtobe D.is4.—Manyyoungpeopleusuallyoffertheirseatstotheoldonthebus.—That'sgood.Theoldshouldbe________.A.lookedfor B.listenedto C.dependedon D.caredfor5.—Whatdoyouthinkof“ABiteofChina”（舌尖上的中国）?—_________.Manypeoplelikewatchingit.A.Enjoyyourself. B.Manythanks. C.Reallygood. D.Reallywell.6.Theclassroomwasarealmess.Idecided________.A.cleanitup B.tocleanitup C.cleanupit D.tocleanupit7.Youshould______yourhomeworkontime,ortheteacherwillgetangry.A．handin B.handout C.giveout D.giveup8.—Lucyfailedtheexam.Shemustbeverysad.—Let'sgoand________.A.wakeherup B.cheerherup C.pickherup D.lookherup9.Italyisfamousfor_____.A.theEiffelTower B.thePyramidsC.theLeaningTowerofPisa D.theTimesRiver10.—Mom,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?—I'mafraidnot.Don't________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.A.puton B.putdown C.putup D.putoff11.—Boy,didn’tyouseepeoplewerewaitinginline?Don’tin!—Iamsorry.A.push B.pull C.put D.carry12.—Yourspeechissowonderfulthatallofusaremoved.—_________.A.No,youarewrong. B.Notatall.C.Yes,itis. D.Thankyou.13.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentsto________theproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.A.giveup B.workout C.lookthrough D.setup14.—MrGreenisaverykindman.—Yes,whenwehaveproblemswithourhomework,healways_______themtousclearly.A.expresses B.expects C.explains D.excuses15.Wewillhaveafieldtripthisafternoon.Everyonegetsvery________hearingthat.A.excited B.scared C.happily D.luckily16.What’srightamongthefollowingthings?A.Droppinglittereverywhere. B.Leavingthetaprunning.C.Keepingquietinthelibrary. D.Pickingflowersinthepark.17.—Look!Somegirlsaredancingintheplayground.—Yes.Theywantto________moneyforpoorstudents.A.sell B.leave C.plan D.raise18.Doyouknowhowlongthemeetinghas_______?A.lasted B.held C.over D.begun19.He________hisparents.Especially,heislikehismother.A.takesafter B.looksafter C.runsafter D.takesoff20.Thecat_______somefishtwiceaday.Itsfurlooksverysmooth.A.gives B.isgiven C.willgive D.gaveⅡ、用所给词的适当形式填空（10分）1.2.Thepurposeofthegameis________(train)theseathletes.3.4.5.6.WearePost-00students.Weshouldbehave_________(polite)inpublicorathome.7.8.9.Everyonecanhavemany__________(chance)inhislife,butnotallofthemcanholdthem.10.Themanhasaguidedogbecauseofhis_________(blind).Ⅲ、按要求完成句子。（10分）1.Heneedstoeatlunch.(改为一般疑问句)________he________toeatlunch?Theyaskedmetohelpto

cleanupourcityparks.(就划线部分提问)___

___they___

___

to_____?3.You'dbettertakeoutthetrash.（改为否定句）You'dbetter________________outthetrash.4.UncleSamrepairedhisTVbyhimself.(改为同义句)UncleSam________hisTV_____

_____

_____.5.Shecleansherroomtwiceaweek.（就划线部分提问）________________doesshecleanherroom?Ⅳ、完形填空，先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Wouldyouliketobevolunteers?Manypeoplethinkvolunteeringisnot1.However,whenIbecamea2,Ithoughtitwasgreatfun.Duringthesummercamp,thereweremany3joiningin.Theywantedto4timewiththeirkidsandhopedtotakearestfromthebusylife.Youcouldseetheseparents5fromthetimetheyarrived.Theyworkedhardinthecamp6doingthedishes,takingkidstoseethedoctor,buyingthings,cleaningaroundtheroomsandtaking7inallkindsofactivities.Theywerefullofenergy(能量)tobe8todosomuchwork.Attheendofthecamp,itwasso9tosaygoodbyetoeachother.Ireallythankedthem.Theywerealwaysgivingbutnever10anythinginreturn(回报).Thankyou,summercampparents.1.A.easy B.hard C.good D.nice2.A.volunteer B.teacher C.doctor D.policeman3.A.workers B.parents C.students D.doctors4.A.get B.take C.give D.spend5.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere6.A.in B.by C.with D.at7.A.place B.photos C.care D.part8.A.tired B.sad C.able D.bored9.A.difficult B.different C.difference D.difficulty10.A.fixingup B.givingup C.askingfor D.settingupⅤ、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，填入题前的括号中。（每小题2分，计40分）AEverycountryhasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursasvolunteersinhospitals,orhomesfortheoldmen.Theyreadbookstothepeopleintheseplaces,ortheyjustvisitthemorlistentotheirproblems.Otheryoungvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresick（生病的）orold.Theypaint,cleanupanddotheirshopping.Forboyswhonolonger（不再）havefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.Collegestudentsandothermentaketheseboystobasketballgamesorfishingtripsandhelpthemtogettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearnfromtheirfathers.Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiestpeopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.1.______________hasmanygoodpeoplewhohelptotakecareofothersfromthepassage.A.China. B.America C.England D.Everycountry2.Whatdon’tvolunteersdofromthepassage?A.readbooks B.cleanup C.dotheirshopping D.playthepiano3.Whovolunteersthinkisthehappiestpeopleintheworld?A.therichmen B.thepoormen C.thosewhohelpothers. D.everyone4.WhichisTRUEinthefollowingsentences?A.ForgirlswhonolongerhavefathersthereisanorganizationcalledBigBrothers.B.BigBrothersisforboys.C.Otheroldvolunteersgoandworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold.D.somevolunteersintheUnitedStatesoftenspendtwohoursinhospitals,orhomesfortheoldmen.5.What’sthetitleofthepassage?A.Volunteers B.Students C.BigBrothersD.BasketballgamesB

LastJuly,manynewspaperscarriedamovingphoto:awomanpushingatricycle(三轮脚踏车)intherain.Accordingtooneofthenewspapers,thewomanistheheadteacherofHopingPrimarySchoolinout-of-the-wayHuaiyangCounty.HernameisLiLing.

Atonly27,shewasknownasthemostbeautifulteacherof2009.In2002,afterleavingschool,shesetupaprimaryschoolinherhometowninordertohelpruralchildrengeteducation.Shehasborrowedmorethan100,000yuanforschoolfacilities(设施)sincethen.

Becausethestudentscouldn’taffordbooks,shewenttoZhengzhouduringthesummervacationtobuysecond-handreadingmaterialsforthem.Shewentalone,ridinghertricyclethroughthestreetsundertheburningsun,withonlyoneaim(目的)

—tosetupasimple"readingroom"for300students.

"EachtimeIseestudentsfromotherschoolssittingandreadinginabrightreadingroom,Ifeelsad.Ialsowanttosetupareadingroomformystudents,eventhesimplestone,"shesaid.

Sheisabeautifulyoungruralteacher,andalwaysreadytohelpherstudents.

1.Inwhichseasonwasthepicturetaken?A.Spring.

B.Summer.

C.Autumn.

D.Winter.2.Attheageof_____,LiLingsetupaprimaryschoolinherhometown.A.17

B.20

C.22

D.273.Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"second-hand"?A.Similar.

B.Popular.

C.Notnew.

D.Notdifficult.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Thephotobecamewell-known.B.LiLingsetuptheschooltomakemoney.C.LiLingisveryrich.D.LiLingworksinZhengzhouCity.5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkLiLingislike?A.Silly.

B.Smart.

C.Great.

D.Clever.CAreyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyoursparetime？Thenjoinustobeavolunteer.Weareanon-profitorganization(非盈利性组织).Wehavevolunteerjobsforpeopleofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheir80s,canbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhentheirparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhentheirparentsseeadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaces,Iamhappy,too.”saysCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interestedin？Calluson1-800-555-5756,orvisitourwebsite：.1.Whatkindofpeoplecanbecomevolunteers?A.Onlychildren.

From12-year-oldpeopletopeopleintheir80s.C.Onlyoldpeople.

D.Onlystudentsandteachers.2._______needhelp.A.Animals

B.Nobody

C.Volunteers

D.Manypeople3.Volunteerswanttoget_______whentheyhelpothers.A.everything

B.money

C.nothing

D.computers4.CarlosDomingoworksasavolunteertohelp_______.A.dogs

B.cats

C.oldpeople

D.children5.Thispassageis_______.A.astory

B.aplay

C.afilm

D.anadDWeeachhaveamemory（记忆力）.That'swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearninglanguages.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.1.Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause_______.A.theyalwayssleepwell B.theyofteneatgoodfootC.theyreadalotofbooks D.theyhaveverygoodmemories2.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguage_______.A.attheageofsix B.whenheisasmallchildC.afterhegoestoschool D.whenhecanreadandwrite3.Beforeachildcanspeak,hemust_______.A.readandwrite B.makesentencesC.hearandrememberthesounds D.thinkhard4.Inschoolthepupilscan'tlearnaforeignlanguageeasilybecause_______.A.theyhavenogoodmemories B.theyhavenogoodteachersC.theydon'tlikeit D.theyarebusywithothersubjects5.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter_______.A.ifyouhavealotofgoodfood B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercisesC.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday D.ifyougetupearlyⅥ、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)A：Hello!CanIhelpyou?B：Yes,please.1________A：Whatkindofvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?B：2________A：Oh,weneedsomeonetohelpteachkidstoplaybasketball.B：Sorry,Ican'tplaybasketball.3________A：Oh,there'sajob—cleaningupthepark.It'sonSundays.B：IamafraidIcan'tdothat.IhavetohelplookaftermygrandmotheronSundays.A：Oh,Isee.Hereisanotherjob.4________B：Sorry.Ican'tevenrepairmyownbicycle.A：OK.Maybethisisagoodone.Wouldyouliketoreadtosickpeopleinthehospital？Youcandoitanydayyoulike.B：5________WhencouldIstart?A：Howabouttoday?B：OK,noproblem!A.Ihopehecancome.B.Whatjobsdoyouhave?C.Doyouknowhowtorepairbicycles?D.Howfaristhehospital?E.Thatsoundsgood.F.Isthereanythingelse?G.I'dliketobeavolunteer.Ⅶ、任务型阅读（10分）Doyouliketraveling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripinteresting?Here’ssomeadvice.Read!Beforeyouleave,youshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplace,suchasgeography,historyandpeople.Youcanunderstandtheplacebetterbyreading.Takephotos!Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertochoosethemostspecialsights.Don’tchoosethesightyoucanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,QingdaoandNingboarecoastal(海滨的)cities,sodon’tonlytakephotosofthesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethingelse,too.Taste!You’dbettertastesomespecialsinthearea.Foodinsomeplacesisverydelicious.Sowhynottasteit?Maybeyouhavejustonechancetotasteitinyourlife.Write!Whenyouvisitaplace,youshouldtakeapenandanotebooktowritedownwhatyouseeandwhatyouthinkduringthetrip.1题完成句子，1-2题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语1.Weshouldtakeapenandanotebook________