高中英语人教版选修7Unit2Robotsperiod5练习（教师版）

单元练习Unit2RobotsI.单词拼写(5分)1.Weall____________(渴望)peaceandhappiness．2.Flowerarrangementisan______________(高雅的)art．3.Theparliament________________(宣告)thatthecolonywasindependent．4.She______________(陪伴)herfriendtotheconcertlastnight.5.HowI______________(羡慕)yougettinganextraday'sholiday.6.Childrenenjoyreadingscience_____________stories.(虚构的)7.Playingtennisisoneofhisgreatest______________(令人满意的事物)8.Wouldyoupleasedomea_____________(帮忙)topushthecartostart?9Beforeyoubegintoanswerthequestions,you’dbetter____________(浏览)allofthem.10.Thepremierisbusydealingwithimportant_____________(事物)ofstate.II.单项选择(15分)1.1.Mostofthemwere_______myopinionwhileDavidwasagainstit.A.inhonorofB.infavorofC.insearchofD.inmemoryof2.Turn_______andletmelookatyourback.A.toB.upC.aroundD.out3.Itistheabilitytodothejob_______mattersnotwhereyouefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it4.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.howB.whichC.thatD.where5.Hissisterissaid_______inthesupermarketwhenshewasdoingshoppingthereyesterday.A.tobebadlytreatedB.badlytreatingC.beingbadlytreatedD.tohavebeenbadlytreated6.Davidhaswonthefirstprizeinsinging;heisstillveryexcitednowandfeels_______desiretogotobed.A.themostB.thesmallestC.thegreatestD.theleast7.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents_______financialaid.A.infavourofB.inhonourofC.infaceofD.inneedof8.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem_______.A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterall9.Theperformance_______nearlythreehours,butfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted10.–Whatareyoureading,Tom?I’mnotreallyreading,just_______thepages.A.turningoffB.turningaroundC.turningoverD.turningup11.Thenewsofthemayor’singtoourschoolforavisitwas_______ontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout12.Mum_______tous,“Bequiet!Yourlittlesister’ssleeping.”A.whisperedB.shoutedC.explainedD.replied13.—It'sagoodidea．Butwho'sgoingto______theplan？

—IthinkTomandGregwill．

A.setasideB.carryoutC.takeinD.getthrough14.ImethimverylateonFridaynight,_______earlySaturdaymorning.A.attheleastB.onthewholeC.inawordD.orrather15._______wastewaterwasputintotherivers,andlakeswhichwerebadlypolluted.

A.Atonetime

B.Atatime

C.sometime

D.sometimesIII.完形填空(30分)IwillneverforgettheyearIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Mymothertoldusthatwewouldnotbe16Christmasgiftsbecausetherewasnotenoughmoney.Ifeltsadandthought,“WhatwouldIsaywhentheotherkidsaskedwhatI’d17?”JustwhenIstartedto18thattherewouldnotbeaChristmasthatyear,threewomen19atourhousewithgiftsforallofus.Formetheybroughtadoll.Ifeltsuchasenseof20thatIwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool.Iwasn’t21.Somebodyhadthought22ofmetobringmeagift.Yearslater,whenIstoodinthekitchenofmynewhouse,thinkinghowIwantedtomakemy23Christmastherespecialandmemorable,I24rememberedthewomen’svisit.IdecidedthatIwantedtocreatethatsamefeelingof25forasmanychildrenasIcouldpossiblyreach.SoI26aplanandgatheredfortypeoplefrommypanytohelp.Wegatheredabout125orphans(孤儿)attheChristmasparty.Foreverychild,wewrappedcolorfulpackagesfilledwithtoys,clothes,andschoolsupplies,27withachild’sname.Wewantedallofthemtoknowtheywere28.BeforeIcalledouttheirnamesandhandedthemtheirgifts,I29themthattheycouldn’topentheirpresents30everychildhadeforward.Finallythe31theyhadbeenwaitingforcameasIcalledout,“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”Asthechildrenopenedtheirpackages,theirfacesbeamedandtheirbrightsmiles32uptheroom.The33intheroomwasobvious,and34wasn’tjustabouttoys.Itwasafeeling–thefeelingIknew35thatChristmassolongagowhenthewomencametovisit.Iwasn16.A.sendingB.receivingC.makingD.exchanging17.A.foundB.preparedC.gotD.expected18.A.doubtB.hopeC.suggestD.accept19.A.brokeinB.settleddownC.turnedupD.showedof20.reliefB.lossC.achievementD.justice21.A.blamedB.lovedC.forgottenD.affected22.highlyB.littleC.poorlyD.enough23.A.presentB.firstC.recentD.previous24.A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally25.A.strengthB.independenceC.importanceD.safety26.A.keptupwithB.caughtupwithC.cameupwithD.putupwith27.A.noneB.fewC.someD.each28.A.fineB.specialC.helpfulD.normal29.A.remindedB.guaranteedC.convincedD.promised30.A.afterB.untilC.whenD.since31.A.chanceB.giftC.momentD.reward32.A.litB.tookC.burnedD.cheered33.A.atmosphereB.sympathyC.calmnessD.joy34.A.itB.suchC.somethingD.everybody35.A.byB.tillC.forD.fromIV.阅读理解（40分）第一节：从四个选项中选出正确答案。AOnemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthehumblest(卑微的)tothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelderly,unshavenman,wholookedsomewhatdisheveled.Hewaswearingawornouthatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohavemybreakfast.Wecautiouslybeganaconversationandspokeaboutawiderangofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecondcupofcoffee,Iasked,“MyIgetyousomething?”“Acoffeewouldbenice.”ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,Wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee,Finally,Irosetoleave,wishedhimwell,andheadedfortheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,“HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”“Who?”“Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.”Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.36.TheauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecauseA.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversationC.heintendedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman37.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?A.proud.B.pitiful.C.surprised.D.regretful38.Whatisthemessagemainlyexpressedinthestory?A.Weshouldlearntobegenerous.B.Itishonorabletohelpthoseinneed.C.Peopleinhighpositionsarenotlikewhatweexpect.D.Weshouldavoidjudgingpeoplebytheirappearances.BBelowisahousingguideforstudentsgoingtoLondon.Universityacmodation(住所)officesManyuniversityacmodationofficeshavetheirownlistofregisteredlandlords(房东).Othersalsoprovideinformationonacmodationagenciesandotherhousingorganization.Theadvantageofusingyouruniversityacmodationisthatyoucangetsupportifyouhaveaproblem.Thedisadvantageisthattheyareunlikelytohaveenoughregisteredlandlordstohousesalltheirstudents.Propertypapers:LootandRentingLootisanimportantsource(来源)ofinformationaboutprivatehousingforcorenters.Theoffersarefromprivatelandlords,agenciesandindividualslookingforothercorenters.Theyalsohaveawebsite:loot.TheadvantageofusingLootisthattherearesomeexcellentbargains.Thedisadvantageisthatthereisnoqualitycontrolovertheoffers.Rentingisanotherusefulpaper.Theoffersinthispaperaremainlyfromacmodationagencies.Theirwebsiteisatrenting.co.uk.AcmodationagenciesThemajorityofrentedacmodationinLondonisprobablyadvertisedthroughacmodationagencies.Theadvantageofusingacmodationagenciesisthatyouwillhaveaccesstoalargenumberofacmodations.Agoodagentwilllistentoyourrequirementsandcansaveyoutimeinlookingfortherightacmodation.Thedisadvantageisthattheywillmakearangeofchargestopotentialrenters.NoticeboardsAroundtheuniversitiesyouwillfindanumberofnoticeboardswhereoffersofacmodationwillbeposted.Thesewilleitherbefromlandlordsorfromstudents.Someuniversitieswillalsohaveonlinenoticeboardswherestudentscanadvertisetootherstudents.Advertisementsfromstudentscanbeanexcellentwaytofindacmodation.However,advertisementsfromlandlordscanbeproblematic.WordofmouthSomeofthebesthousinginLondonisneveradvertisedbutispassedonfromonegroupofstudentstoanotherbywordofmouth.Itmightbethatyoucanfindoutaboutgoodoffersfromfinalyearstudents.However,don’tsupposethatjustbecauseyouhavefoundoutabouthousingfromafrienditisnecessarilygoingtobebetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersource.FamilyFacedwiththeveryhighrentschargedinLondon,somestudentsandtheirparentswillconsiderbuyingasanalternative.Insomecasesthismightbeagoodchoice.39.WhatistheadvantageofusingLoot?A.IthasmoreoffersfromacmodationagenciesthanRenting.B.Itgivesyoupersonalinformationaboutothercorenters.C.Theirwebsiteisdesignedmainlyforstudents.D.Therearesomegoodbargains.40.Agoodagentcanhelpyou____.A.knowmorepeopleB.findcheapacmodationC.gettherightacmodationquicklyD.getfreeinformationaboutmostacmodations41.Theinformationpassedonbywordofmouthisimportantbecause____.A.itisbetterthanthatfoundthroughanyothersourceB.ithelpsyoufindsomeofthebesthousingneveradvertisedC.thefinalyearstudentsalwaysofferbetterinformationD.thelandlordshavelittlevaluableinformation42.ForstudentsgoingtoLondonforthefirsttime,whichofthefollowingprovidesthemostreliableinformation?A.Universityacmodationoffices.B.LootandRentingC.Noticeboards.D.Family.CKongZi,alsocalledConfucius(551479B.C),andSocrates(469399B.C)livedonlyahundredyearsapart,andduringtheirlifetimestherewasnocontactbetweenChinaandGreece,butitisinterestingtolookathowtheworldthateachofthesegreatphilosopherscamefromshapedtheirideas,andhowtheseideasinturn,shapedtheirsocieties.Neitherphilosopherlivedintimesofpeace,thoughthereweremorewarsunGreecethaninChina.TheChinesestateswereverylargeandfeudal,whiletheGreekcitystatesweresmallandurban.TheurbanenvironmentinwhichSocrateslivedallowedhimtobemoreradicalthanConfucius.UnlikeConfucius,Socrateswasnotaskedbyruleshowtogoverneffectively.Thus,Socrateswasabletobemoreidealistic,focusingonissueslikefreedom,andknowledgeforitsownsake.Confucius,ontheotherhand,advisedthoseingovernmentservice,andmanyofhisstudentswentouttogovernmentservice.ConfuciussuggestedtheGoldenRuleasaprinciplefortheconductoflife:”Donotdotootherswhatyouwouldnotwantotherstodotoyou.”Heassumedthatallmenwereequalatbirth,thoughsomebadmorepotentialthanothers,andthatitwasknowledgethatsetmenapart.Socratesfocusedontheindividual,andthoughtthatthegreatestpurposeofmanwastoseekwisdom.Hebelievedthatthesuperiorclassshouldruletheinferior(下层的)classes.ForSocrates,thefamilywasofnoimportance,andthemunityoflittleconcern.ForConfucius,however,thefamilywasthecentreofthesociety,withfamilyrelationsconsideredmuchmoreimportantthanpoliticalrelations.Bothmenarerespectedmuchmoretodaythantheywereintheirlifetimes.43.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.SocratesandConfuciushadmuchinmon,B.ConfuciushadmuchinfluenceonSocrates’ideas.C.Thesocietieswareinfluencedbythephilosophers’ideas.D.TherewereculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandGreece.44.SocratessharedwithConfuciustheideathat.A.allmenwereequalwhentheywerebornB.thelowerclassedshouldberuledbytheupperclassC.thepurposeofmanwastoseekfreedomandwisdomD.peopleshouldnotaskotherstodowhattheydidnotwantto45.WhatmadesomepeopledifferentfromothersaccordingtoConfucius?A.Family.B.Potential.C.Knowledge.D.munity.46.Thispassageisorganizedinthepatternof,A.timeandeventsB.parisonandcontrastC.causeandeffectD.definitionandclassificationDWhenIwassevenmyfathergavemeaTimex,myfirstwatch.Ilovedit,woreitforyears,andhaven’thadanotheronesinceitstoppedtickingadecadeago.Why?BecauseIdon’tneedone.IhaveamobilephoneandI’malwaysnearsomeonewithaniPodorsomethinglikethat.Allthesedevices（装置）tellthetime—whichiswhy,ifyoulookaround,you’llseelotsofemptywrists;salesofwatchestoyoungadultshavebeengoingdownsince2007.Butwhilethewisehaverealizedthattheydon’tneedthem,others—apparentlyincludingsomedistinguishedmenofourtime—arespendingtotalfortunesonthem.BrandssuchasRolex,PatekPhilippeandBreitlingmandshockingprices,upto￡250,000forapiece.Thisisridiculous.Expensivecarsgofasterthancheapcars.Expensiveclotheshangbetterthancheapclothes.Butthesedaysallwatchestellthetimeaswellasallotherwatches.Expensivewatchesewithextrafunctions—butwhoneedsthem?Howoftendoyoudiveto300metresintotheseaorneedtofindyourdirectionintheareaaroundtheSouthPole?Sowhypaythatmuchoffiveyears’schoolfeesforwatchesthatallowyoutodothesethings?Ifjusticeweredone,theSwisswatchindustryshouldhavecloseddownwhentheJapanesediscoveredhowtomakeaccuratewatchesforafivepoundnote.InsteadtheSwissreinventedthewatch,withtheaidofmillionsofpounds’worthofadvertising,asamessageaboutthemanwearingit.Rolexesareforthosewhospendtheirweekendsclimbingicymountains;aPatekPhilippeisforonefromarichornoblefamily;aBreitlingsuggestsyouliketopilotplanesacrosstheworld.Watchesarenowclassifiedas“investments”（投资）.A1994PatekPhilipperecentlysoldfornearly￡350,000,while1960sRolexeshavegonefrom￡15,000to￡30,000plusinayear.Butawatchisnotaninvestment.It’satoyforselfsatisfaction,amatteroffashion.Pricesmaykeepgoingup—they’vebeenrisingfor15years.Butwhenfashionmoveson,theownerofthat￡350,000beautywillsuddenlyfindhisprideandjoyisnomoreagoodinvestmentthanmychildhoodTimex.47.Thesalesofwatchestoyoungpeoplehavefallenbecausethey.A.haveotherdevicestotellthetime B.thinkwatchestooexpensiveC.prefertowearaniPod D.havenosenseoftime48.Itseemsridiculoustothewriterthat______.A.peopledive300metresintotheseaB.expensiveclothessellbetterthancheaponesC.cheapcarsdon’trunasfastasexpensiveonesD.expensivewatcheswithunnecessaryfunctionsstillsell49.WhatcanbelearntaboutSwisswatchindustryfromthepassage?A.Ittargetsrichpeopleasitspotentialcustomers.B.It’shardfortheindustrytobeatitspetitors.C.Itwastesahugeamountofmoneyinadvertising.D.It’seasyfortheindustrytoreinventcheapwatches.50.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TimexorRolex? B.MyChildhoodTimexC.Watches?NotforMe! D.Watches—aValuableCollection第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobeeabatterstudentinseveralways51Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,notetakingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.52Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnotetakingisaselectiveprocess.53Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●

Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●

54●

Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.55A.Usewords,notpletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnotetakingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.V.短文改错（满分10分）下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Ifeelquitesurethechemistrytestthatwe’regoingtohavetomorrow.TheteacherhasalreadytoldusexactwhattostudyandIthinkmygradesonhomeworkhasbeengood．Inafact,IthinkchemistryhasalwaysbeenoneofthesubjectsthatIenjoyitmost.SusanandIhadalreadyspenttwohoursreviewpages115140tonight.Wearegoingtodevoteanotherhourtopracticewithsomeofthesample(实例)problem.ThenIwillreadyforthetest.VI.书面表达（20分）假如你们学校“英语爱好者俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据下列提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括：部分同学的饮食习惯良好的饮食习惯个人看法注意：1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；

2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数;

3.词数：100左右.4.参考词汇:偏食beparticularaboutfood零食snack

Dearfriends,

Asweallknow,wearewhatweeat.Therefore,it’sveryimportantforustoformhealthyeatinghabits.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!

【答案】单元练习Unit2RobotsI.单词拼写1.desire2.elegant3.declared4.acpanied5.envy6.fiction7.satisfactions8.favour9.scan10.affairsII．单项选择1.B.句意：虽然大卫反对我的观点，但是他们中的大多数人却支持我。本题考查短语介词含义辨析。while表示前后的对比，与后面的against（反对）相对的含义是“赞成、支持”，而infavorof正符合此意。inhonorof“为了向…表示敬意”；insearchof“寻找”；inmemoryof“为了纪念…”。根据句意选B项。2.C.句意：转过身去，让我看一下你的背。本题考查动词短语和短语动词含义辨析。turnaround“转身”；turnto“求助于某人/物；翻到（书中的某页）”；turnup“开大（热度、音量等）；突然露面；到达”；turnout“关掉（电灯）；最后结果结果是；证明是”。根据题意选C项。3.B.句意：重要的是做工作的能力，而不是你是哪里人或你是干什么的。本题考查强调句式用法。Itis…that是强调句式，而where从句和what从句是theabilitytodothejob的并列成分。把句子结构搞清楚了，句子就不难翻译了。原句可以分解成如下两个句子：Itistheabilitythatmatters.Itisnotwhereyouefromorwhatyouare.4.C.句意：正是在密西西比河沿岸马克吐温度过了他孩提时代的大部分时光。本题为强调句。5.D.考查固定句型。句意；据说他姐姐昨天在超市购物时受到了不好的待遇。本题考查sb.issaidtohavedone结构，意为“据说某人已经做过某事”，并且hissister与treat为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以不定式用被动语态。sb.issaidtodo意为“据说某人如何”是对现在情况的描述。故选D。6.D.考查least作为副词的用法和desire的用法。句意：戴维获得歌咏比赛一等奖，他现在仍然很兴奋，并且一点也不想睡觉。desire译为“愿望；渴望”表示不想去做某事，应该用little来修饰，asmall/greatdesire译为“一个小/大的愿望”。7.D.考查介词短语用法辨析。句意：很多中国大学为需要经济资助的大学生提供奖学金。infavourof赞同，支持inhonourof向…表示敬意infaceof面临inneedof需要。8.D.考查固定短语。句意：你为什么担心呢？毕竟那不是你的问题。onpurpose有意地inall总计ontime准时afterall毕竟，终究，别忘了9.D.考查动词用法辨析。句意：这次演出持续了近三个小时，但是很少有人提前离开剧院。last—tocontinueforaparticularperiodoftime持续，继续，last后可以接for也可以省略for；cover覆盖，包括，涉及，足以支付；reach到达，够得着；play玩，扮演10.C.考查短语动词用法辨析。句意：你在读什么，汤姆？我不是真的在读书，只是随便翻翻。turnoff关（水源、煤气、电灯等）；turnaround翻身，转身；turnover翻转，翻动turnup调大（音量，热量等），到达，露面11.C.考查短语动词辨析。句意：新市长要来我校参观的消息已于昨日通过广播公布了。turnout结果是，制造，生产；findout弄明白，查清；giveout分发，散发；carryout旅行，实施。12.A.考查动词含义辨析。句意：妈妈小声对我们说：“安静！你们的小妹正在睡觉。”此题考查一组动词辨析。whisper:speaksoftly低语，小声说；shout—speakoutinaloudvoice喊，大声叫，呼叫；explain解释；reply—respond回答，回应。根据句意和语境，因为小妹正在睡觉，母亲怕惊醒她，所以低声对我们说要保持安静，故选whisper.13.B.考查短语动词辨析。setaside留出（时间/金钱）；carryout执行，实施；takein吸入，欺骗；getthrough（tosb.）接通（某人）14.D.考查固定短语辨析。atthelatest至少；onthewhole总的来看；inaword总之；orrather更准确的说。15.A.考查固定短语辨析。atonetime一度，曾经；atatime

一次sometime在某时

；sometimes有时，间或III.完形填空16.B.本题考查动词辨析。由上文可知，还是小孩子的我，在圣诞节来临，我应该是收到礼物，所以选择receiving。17.C.本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文，此处表达的意思是别人问我收到了什么礼物，所以选择got。18.D.本题考查动词辨析。联系上下文，推断此处表达的意思是：我开始接受没有礼物的现实，选择accept，其他三个选项意思都不符合。19.C.本题考查动词短语辨析。四个选项：breakin闯入；settledown安居；turnup出现；showoff炫耀。联系上下文此处是出现在我家，给我们圣诞礼物，故选C，意思最贴切。20.A.本题考查名词辨析。根据下文：IwouldnolongerhavetobeembarrassedwhenIreturnedtoschool（当我回到学校时，我不会再感到难堪了。）结合四个选项的意思，可以推断出此处是表示我解脱了，送了一口气，故选择A。21.C.本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项，结合上下文，可以得知，这件礼物对我是多么重要，所以此处表达我将不会忘记这件事情，故选择C。22.D.本题考查短语辨析。联系上下文，首先排除B、C，thinkhighlyofsb的意思是“对……评价很高”。此处根据作者的前面的心态，选择enough，表示有人关心自己。23.B.本题考查形容词辨析。联系上下文，提到是newhouse，肯定选择first，西方人对于圣诞节很重视，是一家人团圆的日子，所以此时表达重要性，作者想让自己在新家过的第一个圣诞节有意义。选择B。24.B.本题考查副词辨析。根据四个选项的意思，联系上下文，可了解当时作者那种激动的心情，所以应该是很快就想到了那件让她难忘的事情；故选择B。25.C.本题考查名词辨析。根据第一段中描述那次圣诞节礼物给我的感慨，和作者此刻的心情，她认为送圣诞节礼物的给自己以及给得到的孩子们的重要性。26.C.本题考查动词短语辨析。从上一段可以推断，是我提出了（cameupwith）了一个让四十个人来我公司帮忙的计划。27.D.本题考查不定代词辨析。根据作者的想法，应该是每个人都有自己的圣诞节礼物，所以选择每个人（each）。28.B.本题考查形容词辨析。每个人都有属于自己的礼物，而且不是固定的，所以作者的意思是给孩子们启示：每个人都是独一无二的。29.A.本题考查动词辨析。从下文的“One,two,three.Openyourpresents!”可知，此时在分发礼物时，我提醒每个人开始不要打开礼物。30.B.本题考查连词辨析。同34题，此时选择until，直到每个人都拿到礼物。31.C.本题考查名词辨析。根据下文的意思，此处表达大家等待的拆礼物的时刻到来了，故选择moment。32.A.本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思，根据文章的上下文：他们灿烂的笑容照亮了整个房间，所以选择light的过去式lit。33.D.本题考查名词辨析。联系上下文，分析四个选项的意思，此处是表达欢乐，故选择D。34.A.本题考查代词辨析。联系上下文，得知：欢乐不仅仅是因为玩具。所以选择it，指代欢乐。35.D.本题考查介词辨析。联系上下文，此处表示：我从很久以前的那次圣诞节上获得的感觉再次感受到了。故选from。IV.阅读理解第一节：A.篇本文讲述了“我”在吃早点的时候遇到一个看起来穿着邋遢的老人，并且帮助他买了一杯咖啡，事后得知他是最富有的Mr.Galbreath，旨在告诉我们不要以貌取人。。36.A.细节理解题。根据文中Iwasconcernedthathemighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.可以判断选A项。37.C.推理判断题。根据Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwasbuying,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneoftheworld’srichestandmostpowerfulmen!可知，作者在他朋友告诉他那个老人是Mr.Galbreath之后感到很吃惊。由此判断选C项。38.D.主旨大意题。根据文章最后一句NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoIthinktheyare,andnomatteranotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.可知，作者想要表达的是不要以貌取人。由此判断选D项。B篇是一篇应