高二 人教版 英语 选修性必修三第五单元《Lesson 3 Reviewing Useful Structures》课件

Unit5PoemsLesson3ReviewingUsefulStructures高二—人教版—英语—选修性必修三第五单元LearningObjectivesYouareexpectedto:Reviewrelativeclauseswithrelativepronounsoradverbs.Connectsentencesusingrelativepronounsoradverbs.DescribeyourfavouriteChinesepoetsusingsentencesthatcontainrelativeclauses.Let’sfindoutallthesentencesthatcontainrelativeclausesinthereading

text:Oneofthesimplestkindsofpoemisthe“listpoem”,whichcontainsalistofthings,people,ideas,ordescriptionsthatdevelopaparticulartheme.Someofthefirstpoems(that)ayoungchildlearnsinEnglisharenurseryrhymes.Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplecomposepoetry.在非限制性定语从句中，不能用that。先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that。that与which区别：有序数词修饰先行词时，只能用that。that与which区别：参考P105。why在定语从句中作原因状语。语法回顾：如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词which,that,who,whose,when,where,whyChinaisagreatcountry.Ithasproducedmanygreatpoetsinitshistory.In735,DuFutravelledtoChang’an.There,hetookthecivilserviceexambutfailed.Chinaisagreatcountrywhichhasproducedmanygreatpoetsinitshistory.语法要点：which,who(m),that在从句中作主语或宾语;In735,DuFutravelledtoChang’an,wherehetookthecivilserviceexambutfailed.语法要点：where在定语从句中作地点状语，在这里相当于inwhich;专有名词后面只能跟用非限制性定语从句。语法回顾：如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词？which,that,who,whose,when,where,whyDuFulivedinaperiod.Inthatperiod,theTangDynastywasgoingdownhill.4.DuFuwasapoetfromtheTangDynasty.HispoemsarehugelyinfluentialinbothChineseandJapaneseliteraryculture.DuFulivedinaperiodwhentheTangDynastywasgoingdownhill.语法要点：when在定语从句中作时间状语，常可以换成inwhich；DuFuwasapoetfromtheTangDynastywhosepoemsarehugelyinfluentialinbothChineseandJapaneseliteraryculture.语法要点：whose在从句中作定语；whose在从句中作定语修饰poems,可以用ofwhich/whom代替，但要添加定冠词the,如：DuFuwasapoetfromtheTangDynasty,thepoemsofwhomarehugelyinfluentialinbothChineseandJapaneseliteraryculture.语法回顾：如何正确选择关联代词或者关联副词？which,that,who,whose,when,where,whyIlikeDuFuthemost.Thereasonisthathealwayswantedtoservehiscountryandhispeople.ThereasonwhyIlikeDuFuthemostisthathealwayswantedtoservehiscountryandhispeople.语法要点：why在定语从句中作原因状语，相当于forwhich。why引导的定语从句只能用来修饰先行词reason或reasons。Summary总结：Relativepronounsorrelativeadverbs？which,who(m),that在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略;whose在从句中作定语,可用ofwhom或ofwhich代替；when在定语从句中作时间状语；where在定语从句中作地点状语；why在定语从句中作原因状语。Blank-fillingexercise(AdaptationfromEx2onpage53)1.IfyoustudythehistoryofEnglishliterature,youwillfindthenamesofRobertandElizabethBrowning,________wereoneofthemostromanticliterarycouplesoftheVictorianera.2.Elizabethstartedtowritepoetryfromtheageofsix.In1844,Elizabeth’spoemsbroughthergreatsuccess,______alsoattractedtheadmirationofpoetRobertBrowning.3.whowhich此处不要用which来引导定语从句，因为Elizabeth’spoems而不是hergreatsuccess

吸引了RobertBrowing.图片来自网络3.Thecoupleexchangedmanyletters,________obviouslyhelpedsowtheseedsofthelovebetweenthetwo.andBlank-fillingexercise(AdaptationfromEx2onpage53)4.RobertsoonpersuadedElizabethtobecomehisbridewithhisdeterminedlove.Howevertheirsubsequent(后来的)marriagewascarriedoutinsecret,becauseElizabeth’sfatherwasadominant(占支配地位的)andselfishman,______wouldrefusetolethisdaughtergo.5.ThecouplemovedtoItalyin1846,_____Elizabethlivedfortherestofherlife.6.RoberthadagreatinfluenceonElizabeth’swriting.Thebestevidence______canbefoundisSonnetsfromthePortuguese,________werewrittenduringthetime______shewasinlovewithRobertBrowning.whowherewhenthat(先行词是Italy,非in1846,因为从句里有交代时间状语fortherestofherlife.）被最高级修饰whichConnectthesentencesusingrelativepronounsoradverbs(P53Ex.1)TheCrescentMoonisperhapsthemostfamouscollectionofchildren'spoems.ItisknowntopeopleinChina.Therearealsomanypoemswrittenfromachild'sperspective.InthesepoemsthepoetTagoreshowsasympatheticunderstandingofchildren'sfeelings.TheEnglishversionofthebookcontainsnearly50poems.Thefocusofthepoemsisontheparent-childrelationship.1.TheCrescentMoonisperhapsthemostfamouscollectionofchildren'spoemsthatisknowntopeopleinChina.2.Therearealsomanypoemswrittenfromachild'sperspectiveinwhich/wherethepoetTagoreshowsasympatheticunderstandingofchildren’sfeelings.3.TheEnglishversionofthebookcontainsnearly50poems,thefocusofwhich/whosefocusisontheparent-childrelationship.Connectthesentencesusingrelativepronounsoradverbs(P53Ex.1)4.Theinitialpoemswerewrittenfromtheperspectiveofamother.Themotherlovesherbabyatplayandatrest,inlaughterandintears.5.Manypeoplelovetoreadthiscollectionofpoems.Thereasonisthattheycanfeelthewarmthofloveandenjoytheinnocenceofchildhood.6.ItwaswrittenbytheIndianpoetTagore.TagorewasthefirstAsiantowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.4.Theinitialpoemswerewrittenfromtheperspectiveofamotherwholovesherbabyatplayandatrest,inlaughterandintears.5.Thereasonwhy/forwhichmanypeoplelovetoreadthiscollectionofpoemsisthattheycanfeelthewarmthofloveandenjoytheinnocenceofchildhood.6.ItwaswrittenbytheIndianpoetTagore,whowasthefirstAsiantowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Readthecombinedsentenceswithrelativeclauses.Thenputtheminthecorrectordertocomposeapassage.(P53Ex.1)TheCrescentMoonisperhapsthemost

famouscollectionofchildren'spoemsthatisknowntopeopleinChina.Therearealsomanypoemswrittenfromachild'sperspectiveinwhich/wherethepoetTagoreshowsasympatheticunderstandingofchildren’sfeelings.TheEnglishversionofthebookcontainsnearly50poems,thefocusofwhich/whosefocusisontheparent-childrelationship.Theinitialpoemswerewrittenfromtheperspectiveofamotherwholovesherbabyatplayandatrest,inlaughterandintears.Thereasonwhy/forwhichmanypeoplelovetoreadthiscollectionofpoemsisthattheycanfeelthewarmthofloveandenjoytheinnocenceofchildhood.ItwaswrittenbytheIndianpoetTagore,whowasthefirstAsiantowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)TheCrescentMoonTheCrescentMoonisperhapsthemostfamouscollectionofchildren'spoemsthatisknowntopeopleinChina.ItwaswrittenbytheIndianpoetTagore,whowasthefirstAsiantowintheNobelPrizeinLiterature.TheEnglishversionofthebookcontainsnearly50poems,thefocusofwhichisontheparent-childrelationship.Theinitialpoemswerewrittenfromtheperspectiveofamotherwholovesherbabyatplayandatrest,inlaughterandintears.Therearealsomanypoemswrittenfromachild'sperspectiveinwhichthepoetTagoreshowsasympatheticunderstandingofchildren’sfeelings.Thereasonwhymanypeoplelovetoreadthiscollectionofpoemsisthattheycanfeelthewarmthofloveandenjoytheinnocenceofchildhood.Thepassagehasbecomemorelogical,morecoherentandmoreconcisewiththehelpofrelativeclauses.Comparedwiththoseshort,simpleandrandomsentencesinEx.1onpage53,whatarethepassage’slanguagefeatures?

Exercise:BelowisanintroductiontoaChinesepoetLiBai.Pleaseparaphrasethesentencesusingrelativeclauses.LiBaiwasbornin701ADanddiedin762AD.HeisoneofthemostfamouspoetsintheTangDynasty.Helivedinaperiod.Inthatperiod,theTangDynastywasthemostprosperous.Throughouthislife,LiBaicreatedalargenumberofwonderfulpoems.Theyhadagreatinfluenceonthepoetsafterhim.

Hispoemsarepopular.Thereasonisthattheyareusuallyromantic,energeticandimaginative.Writtenalongtimeago,hispoemsarestillenjoyedbyChineseandforeigners.TheyareinterestedinChineselanguageandliterature.LiBai,whowasbornin701ADanddiedin762AD,isoneofthemostfamouspoetsintheTangDynasty.HelivedinaperiodwhentheTangDynastywasthemostprosperous.Throughouthislife,LiBaicreatedalargenumberofwonderfulpoems,whichhadagreatinfluenceonthepoetsafterhim.

Thereasonwhyhispoemsarepopularisthattheyareusuallyromantic,energeticandimaginative.Writtenalongtimeago,hispoemsarestillenjoyedbyChineseandforeignerswhoareinterestedinChineselanguageandliterature.Exercise:BelowisanintroductiontoaChinesepoetLiBai.Pleaseparaphrasethesentencesusingrelativeclauses.Summary总结1)：Relativepronounsorrelativeadverbs？which,who(m),that在从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语可省略;whose在从句中作定语,可用ofwhom或ofwhich代替；when在定语从句中作时间状语；where在定语从句中作地点状语；why在定语从句中作原因状语。总结2)：What’sthepoweroftherelativeclausesinapassage？Tomakethepassagemorecoherentandmoreconcise.Homework:Consolidatethegrammarknowledgebyfinishingtheexerciseinthe“Usingstructure”partoftheworkbook.Unit5PoemsLesson3ReviewingUsefulStructures高二—人教版—英语—选修性必修三第五单元答疑UsingStructuresonpage90Ex.1No.1TheIliad(《伊利亚特》）andtheOdyssey（《奥德赛》）areamongtheearliestWesternpoems.TheyareconsideredmasterpiecesofWesternliterature.Ex.1No.2In2017,BobDylanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiterature.Thisraisedaheateddebateamongthepublic:Cansonglyricseverbepoetry?Ex.1No.4Version1):Itcanbeanenjoyableexperiencetorecitethesepoems,therhymesandrhythmgivethemamemorablequality.Version2):Itcanbeanenjoyableexperiencetorecitethesepoems,therhymesandrhythmofthepoemsgivethemamemorablequality.whoseofwhichthat被最高级修饰,whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，现行词是主句整句话。UsingStructuresonpage90Ex.1No.5Clickingthelinkwilltakeyoutothewebsite.Thereyoucanfindclassicpoemsfromallaroundtheworld.对比练习：Poetryloverscanposttheirpoemcompositionsandreviewsaboutothers’onthewebsite____________isfoundedbythecollege.Ex.1No.6Whydidthepoetwritethispoem?Thereasonwastoamusepeopleandmakethemsmile.(connected)Thereasonwhythepoetwrotethispoemwastoamusepeopleandmakethemsmile.Ex.1No.7ThepoemIwa