2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习：语法选择专练（含答案）

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习（人教版）

04语法选择专练

（1）

Ihaveinventedrobotswhichimprovetheworkofcars.MyloveofmakingthingsbeganwhenI

wasakid.Ireallybecame]aboutinventingafterIlearnedaboutThomasEdison.

InGradeFour,we2aprojectbyourteacherinclass.Wehadtowritetoacompany

andlearnabouttheproducts.IchosetheThomasA.EdisonCompany.Soonafter,3

companysentmeabookaboutthelifeofThomasEdison.4excitedIwas!Ienjoyed

readingandre-readingabouthisinventions.!liketherecordedsoundandtheelectriclightbest.

Mydad5myinterestininventingandencouragedme.Heshowedme6I

couldturnmyideasintoplansandthenintonewthings.Once,Isurprised7withamodel

planeImade.Later,wefoundasimilarmodelplane8astore.Ilearnedthatdifferent

9ofteninventsimilarthings.Ialsolearnedthatnotallgreatideaswork.Failureisacommon

partoftheinventing.

Mydadisalwayslookingforabetterway10asimplejob.Hisguidinghands,

togetherwithmyinterestininventinghasledmetobecomeanengineerandinventor.Ofcourse,I

alsothankThomasEdison.Heismyhero.

1.A.excitingB.excitedC-excitedlyD.excitement

2.A.gaveB.aregivenC.weregivenD.aregiving

3.A.theB.aC.anD./

4.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

5.A.noticeB.noticesC-noticedD,isnoticing

6.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how

7.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

8.A.inB.forC・aboutD,through

9.A.inventorB.inventorsC.inventor'sD.inventors9

10.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did

⑵

TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth.Itisalsocalledthe

DoubleNinthFestival.Asboththemonthandthedayarenine,itgotitsname.Today,peopleusually

celebratetheday]climbingmountainsandenjoyingchrysanthemum（菊花），2the

festivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending（登高）FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.3

meaningfulfestivalitis!

Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2,0004.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,therewas

theChongyangFestival.Butitwas5celebratedintheimperialpalace（皇宫）.FromtheHan

Dynasty,itbegantobevery6amongthecommonpeople.7nameoftheChongyang

FestivalfirstturnedupintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.ItwasnotsetasafestivaluntiltheTang

Dynasty.Sincethen,allthepeople8thefestivalwithdifferentkindsofactivities.

IntheMingandQingDynasties,peopleintheimperialpalaceallateflowercakestocelebrateit.

Theemperorsclimbedmountainsonthatdayaswell.Theybelieved9theycouldgetgood

exerciseandlonglifeinthisway.In1989,theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSeniors9Day.

AsSeptemberhastheclearskyandfreshair,itisagoodtime10mountains.Also,itis

goodforourhealth.

1.A.withB.byC.for

2.A.soB.thoughC.but

3.A.WhatanB.WhataC.How

4.A.yearB.year'sC,years

5.A.simpleB.simplyC.simpler

6.A.popularB.morepopularC,themostpopular

7.A.AB.AnC.The

8.A.celebratedB.havecelebratedC.willcelebrate

9.A.thatB.ifC.what

10.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing

（3）

Canagreenmachinehelptheworld'spoorestkidslearnbetter?Youmustfeelcurious（好奇的）to

know]thegreenmachineis.Nowherearesomethings2thegreenmachine.

NicholasNegroponte3histeamofscientistshaveinventedanewtypeofcomputer.Asa

result,manypoorkidswillhavetheirownlaptopcomputers.

Negroponteworksatauniversity.Hestarted4organizationcalledOneLaptopPer

Child（OLPC）.ThepeopleatOLPCdon'tworkformoney.Theywork5childrenlearn.

OLPCmakescomputersthatdon'tcostalot.Thenthemachines6bythemtogovernments

ofpoorcountries.Thegovernmentsthengivethecomputerstokidsforfree.Thelowpricemeans

millionsofpoorkids7receiveacomputer.Thisisverygoodfor8.

Maybe,onlyacomputercanopenawindowforthemtoseea9worldthanbefore.

OLPCplanstogiveoutovertenmillioncomputersinthefuture.KidsinThailand,Nigeria,Brazil,

andArgentina__10_mostofthem.

1.A.whoB.whatC.that

2.A.intoB.byC・about

3.A.orB.soC.and

4.A.aB.anC.the

5.A.tohelpB.helpC,helping

6.A.sellB.soldC.aresold

7.A.wouldn'tB・can'tC.can

8.A.theyB,themC,their

9.A.widerB.wideC.widest

10.A.gotB.getC.willget

（4）

Chinaisalargecountry.Inordertoimprovethetraffic（交通）conditioninChina,asearlyasthe

1980s,somepeoplesuggested]high-speedrailways.Doyouknow2isthemost

convenientwaytogotoChaozhoufromGuangzhounow?Theanswermust3takinga

high-speedtrain.

Sofar,thehigh-speedrailwaysinChina4about40,000kilometers.Everyday,over

2,800pairsofhigh-speedtrainsruninall5toconnectover550citiesinChina.Theyhave

madeitvery6forpeopletotravelfromonecitytoanother.Attherequestofpeople,there

willbemorehigh-speedtrainsrunninginthefuture.

7mostnewhigh-speedrailwaystationsareoutsidecities,therearebusesconnecting

everycomerofthecities.Inbigcities,thereareevenundergroundrailwaysconnectingthehigh-speed

railwaystations8thecentralpartsofthecities.Inordertomakeiteasyforpeopletopark

9cars,therearealsomanybigparkinglotsbesidethestations.

China'shigh-speedrailwayshavemadepeople'slifemuch10.OnNovember25,2017,

ChinaPostissued（发行）asetoffourstampsinhonorof（向表示敬意）thedevelopmentof

China'shigh-speedrailways.

1.A.buildB.buildingC.built

2.A.whatB.ifc.that

3.A.beB.isc.being

4.A.reachB.havereachedc.arereaching

5.A.directB.directionc.directions

6.A.convenientB.moreconvenientc.convenience

7.A.ButB.Untilc.Although

8.A.atB.inc.with

9.A.theyB.themc.their

10.,A.,easyB.easierc.easiest

（5）

Myhobbyisplayingchess-oneof]gamesintheworld.Mymum2me

howtoplaywhenIwassevenyearsold.Shebeatmeeverytimeforthefirstyear.

Butthenextyear,onmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.NowIamalwaysthewinner

3us.Itonlytakesaboutadaytolearntherules.4ifyouwanttoplayitwell,you

havetopractiseforseveralyears.Youdon'tneedmuchtoplaychess-justachessboard（棋盘）and

someonetoplaywith.Chessboards5beverycheap,orquiteexpensive.Somepeople

collectchessboardsasahobby.6interestingitis!Thereisachessclubinourschool.We

meeteveryweektoplaychessandtrain7.Iamthebestplayerintheclub,andthecaptain

（队长）ofthechessteamatschool.Thisyear8wonthefirstprizeinourcitycompetition.

I'msavingmoneytobuyachesscomputer.Ifsverygoodforme9.IfIbuyone,I'llalways

have10toplaywith,andI'msureI'llmakemoreprogress.

1.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest

2.A.teachB.teachesC-taught

3.A.onB.betweenC.at

4.A.AndB.SoC.But

5.A.canB.needC.should

6.A.WhataB.WhatC.How

7.A.carefullyB.carefulC-care

8.A.usB.weC-ours

9.A.topracticeB.practiseC.practising1

10.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebody

（6）

ChenDongismypenpal.Hesaysthattherearemanypopular]inhiscountry,such

astheLanternFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theDoubleNinthFestivalandsoon.But2

thinkstheDoubleNinthFestivalisthe3importantfestivalinChina.Whydoeshethinkso?

Becauseitencouragespeopletorespect,loveandtakegoodcareoftheold.Thatisa4

virtue（美德）oftheChinesenation.Ifsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth（阴历月）.

Thenumbernineinboththemonth5thedaycreatesthedoublenine.InChinese,

doublenineispronounced6sameasthewordsjiujiumeaningufbrever,9.7that

day,peopleenjoyalotofactivitieslikeclimbingahighmountain,eatingDoubleNinthGao,wearing

thezhuyuplanttowishtoavoidevil（辟牙B）andlivelong.PeopleeatDoubleNinthGaotohope

progressineverything.8interestingandmeaningfulfestivalitis!Areyoualsointerestedin

it?Ican9waittogotoChinatohavealookonmyownverysoon!Iamlookingforward

to10himforthefestivalthisyear.

1.A.festivalsB,festivalC.afestival

2.A.himB.heC.his

3.A.moreB,muchC-most

4.A.traditionB,traditionalC.traditionally

5.A.orB.butC.and

6.A.theB.aC./

7.A.OnB.InC.At

8.A.WhatB.WhatanC.How

9.A.hardB.hardlyC.harder

10.A.joinedB.joinC.joining

（7）

TheChongyangFestivalfallsontheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonthandiscalledtheDouble

NinthFestival.Itgets]namebecauseboththemonthandthedayarenine.Tocelebratethe

festival,2peopleareclimbingmountains,theyusuallyenjoychrysanthemum（菊花），sothe

festivalisalsoknownastheHeightAscending（登高）FestivalortheChrysanthemumFestival.3

meaningfulfestivalitis!

Thefestivalhasahistoryofover2,0004.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,the

ChongyangFestivalwas5celebratedintheimperialpalace（皇宫）.FromtheHanDynasty,it

begantobeverypopular6commonpeople.7nameoftheChongyangFestivalfirst

turnedupintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.DuringtheJinDynasty,peopleenjoyedchrysanthemumand

drankwineonthatday.ItwasnotsetasafestivaluntiltheTangDynasty.Sincethen,allthepeople

8thefestivalwithdifferentkindsofactivities.

IntheMingandQingDynasties,theemperorsclimbedthemountainsonthatday.91989,

theChinesegovernmentsetthedayastheSenior'sDay.

AsSeptemberhasaclearskyandfreshair,itisagoodtime1。mountains.Also,itis

goodforourhealth.

1.A.itB.itsC.itself

2.A.beforeB.untilC.while

3.A.HowB.WhataC.Whatan

4.A.yearB.year'sC,years

5.A.simpleB,simplyC.simpleness

6.A.amongB,betweenC.both

7.A.AB.AnC.The

8.A.spentB,havespentC.willspend

9.A.InB.AtC.On

10.A.toclimbB,climbC-climbing

(8)

Tomislikeanyotherboy.Hegoestoschool,meetshisfriendsandreadsbooks,]Tom

doessomethingdifferentbetween5:30pmand6:30pmfromMondaytoFriday.Hecooksdinnerfor

thewholefamily:Mum,Dad,hisyoungerbrotherJoeandhiseldersisterEmma.

Tom'smumsaid,“Ithinkit'simportantforteenagers2howtocook.MathsandEnglish

areimportant,ofcourse,buttheyalsoneedotherskills.First,I3taughtTomhowtocook

easyfoodlikepizzaandchips.Thenhestartedtolearncookingfromsome4.Yesterdayhe

evenmade5chocolatecake.Ittastedvery6!”

Tom7preparingmealsanddoesn'tmindspendinghistimeinthekitchen."Ilove

cooking/9saidTom."AndIthinkI'mgood8it.Idon'tknow9noneofmyfriends

cook.Itisn'tdifficultandwhatgreatfunitis!”

Inthepast,Tomdidn'thelpoutwithhouseworkandhismumwasangrywith10.

Now,thingsaredifferentandhismumfeelshappy.

1.A.becauseB.soC.but

2.A.learnB.tolearnC-learning

3.A.simpleB.simplerC-simply

4.A.bookB.book'sC・books

5.A.aB.anC.the

6.A.goodB•betterC・thebest

7.A.enjoysB.enjoyedC.willenjoy

8.A.inB.onC.at

9.A.whyB.whichC-where

10.A.heB.himC.his

（9）

DoyouknowChinawasthe"BicycleKingdom"inthepast?Atthattime,Chinaproducedthe

mostbicyclesintheworld.Butafterpeopleusecars],theyusebicyclelessandless.Now

ayoungAmericanmannamedDavidWangisusinghistalenttobringbackpeople'sloveforthe

bicycleswith2.

DavidhaslivedinBeijing3hecametoChinain2010.Andhenoticedthattheoldand

brokenbicycleswereeverywhereintheancienthutongs."Beijingis4abiggraveyard（墓

地）ofbicycles/9Davidsaid.Hebelieveditwasnecessary5theoldandbrokenbicycles

and"save"them.

Oneday,hefoundabicyclecouldn'tbe"saved“inusualways.Itmadehimwonderwhetherthere

were6materialsthansteel.Thenbamboocameto87mind.

Davidmadehisfirstbamboobicycleafterdoingalotofresearch（调查）ontheInternet.Itwas

amazing!Manypeoplewereinterested88it.

Twoyearsago,DavidopenedtheBambooBicycleBeijingWorkshopinLangjiaHutong.The

bicyclesarenotforsale.Theyarejusttoencouragepeopletolovebicyclesagain.

“Usually,bicycles9aslow-end（低端的）transport（交通工具）bypeople,"Davidsaid.

“IwanttomakeadifferenceandIamsureI10makeit."Healsohopesthatbamboo

bicyclewillgetmoreandmoreattention.

1.A.wideB,widerC.widestD.widely

2.A.bambooB.bamboosC.bambooesD.abamboo

3.A.sinceB.whenC・untilD.before

4.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming

5.A.collectingB.tocollectC.collectD.collects

6.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

7.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

8.A.onB.aboutC.inD.for

9.A.regardsB•areregardingC.isregardedD.areregarded

10.A.shouldB.mustC-needD.can

（10）

Youcanseewasteeverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheyneed.

Somestudentsoftenwashdisheswiththewater1.Theythinktheseareverylittlethings

andtheydon'tmattermuch.ButIcan'tagree2them.

Wastecanbringalotofproblems.3Chinaisrichinresources,someresourcesare

limited（有限的）.It's4thatwewillhavenocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoon

wastingourresources,whatwillhappen?Yes,wemayfacetheproblemofresource5and

6problemisthatwecan'tfindthereplaceable（可替代的）resourcesassoonaspossible.Ourlife

willbeatamessandourcountrymaygetintotrouble.Pleasethinkaboutit7.Thenwhat

shouldwedo?

Thesearethreepiecesofadvice.First,weshouldturn8thewaterwhenwefinish

washing.Secondly,wecanuse9sidesofthepaper.Thirdly,trytoorderfoodas10

asyouneed.Ifwetryourbest,thingswillgetbetterandbetter.

1.A.torunB.run