【MOOC】Pharmacology-Wenzhou Medical University 中国大学慕课MOOC答案

【MOOC】Pharmacology-WenzhouMedicalUniversity中国大学慕课MOOC答案Homework(Chapter1Introduction)Quiz(Chapter1Introduction)1、【单选题】Whichiswrongaboutthedescriptionofthedrug?本题答案：【Hasthenourishment,thenutrition,thehealthcare,therehabilitationfunctionmaterial】2、【单选题】Pharmacologyisanimportantsubjectinmedicalteachingbecause()本题答案：【Itprovidesatheoreticalbasisforguidingrationaldruguseinclinicalpractice】3、【单选题】Themethodofpharmacologyisexperimentalmeans()本题答案：【Strictlycontroltheconditionandobservethelawandprincipleofdrugactiononthebody】4、【单选题】Pharmacodynamicsisresearch()本题答案：【Drugactiononthebodyandthemechanismofaction】5、【单选题】Pharmacokineticsisresearch()本题答案：【Drugchangesinthebodyandtheirregularity】6、【单选题】Pharmacologyisresearch()本题答案：【Drug-bodyinteractionanditslaw】7、【单选题】Newdrugsmustbeprovided()forclinicaltrials本题答案：【Preclinicaldata】8、【单选题】Theresearchobjectofpharmacologyis本题答案：【body】9、【单选题】Theresearchobjectofexperimentalpharmacologyis本题答案：【animal】10、【单选题】Theresearchobjectofclinicalpharmacologyis本题答案：【humanbody】Homework(Chapter2Pharmacokinetics)Quiz(Chapter2Pharmacokinetics)1、【单选题】Mostdrugsenterthebodybyoneofthefollowingmechanisms本题答案：【simplediffusion】2、【单选题】Activetransportischaracterizedby()本题答案：【Throughcarriertransport,energyisrequired】3、【单选题】Easydiffusionis本题答案：【Relyingonthecarrier,trans-membranetransportalongtheconcentrationgradient】4、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutactivedrugtransportisfalse本题答案：【Equilibriumisreachedfasterthanpassivetransport】5、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutoraladministrationisfalse本题答案：【Absorptionisrapidandcomplete】6、【单选题】Theadministrationrouteofthefirstpasseliminationis本题答案：【oralmedication】7、【单选题】Thedrugentersthebloodstream,first()本题答案：【Bindstoplasmaproteins】8、【单选题】FluidpHaffectsdrugtransportanddistributionbecauseitaltersthedrug()本题答案：【degreeofdissociation】9、【单选题】Adrugthatdoesnotdirectlycauseitseffectis本题答案：【Adrugthatbindstoaplasmaprotein】10、【单选题】Liverdrugenzymesarecharacterizedby本题答案：【Limitedactivity,lowspecificity,largeindividualdifferences】Quiz1、【单选题】Thedruglethaldose(LD50)refersto本题答案：【Thedosethatcausedhalfoftheexperimentalanimalstodie】2、【单选题】Theintrinsicactivity(effect)ofthedrugrefersto本题答案：【Theabilityofdrugstostimulatereceptors】3、【单选题】Thetoxicreactionofthedrugis本题答案：【Damagetothebodyduetoexcessivedosageorthebodyisparticularlysensitivetothedrug】4、【单选题】Thedualityofdrugaction本题答案：【Boththerapeuticeffectsandadversereactions】5、【单选题】Theeffectofintramuscularinjectionofatropinetotreatbiliarycolicandcauseblurredvisioniscalled本题答案：【Sideeffects】6、【单选题】Thecharacteristicsofcompetitiveantagonistsare本题答案：【Haveaffinityforthereceptor,butnointrinsicactivity】7、【单选题】Takingbarbituratesappearsinahangoverphenomenon,called本题答案：【Aftereffect】8、【单选题】Theallergicreactionproducedbythedrugdependson本题答案：【NonAnonB】9、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingparametersisusedtoindicatetheabilityofadrugtoproducethedesiredtherapeuticeffectrelativetoatoxiceffect?本题答案：【TI】10、【单选题】Thefollowingstatementisnotcorrect本题答案：【Therelativeconcentrationordosethatcancauseanequivalentresponse(generallyusing50%effectamount)iscalledpotency】Homework(Chapter3Pharmacodynamics)Quiz(Chapter3Pharmacodynamics)1、【单选题】Theintrinsicactivity(effect)ofthedrugrefersto本题答案：【Theabilityofdrugstostimulatereceptors】2、【单选题】Thedualityofdrugactionmeans本题答案：【Boththerapeuticeffectsandadversereactions】3、【单选题】Takingbarbituratesappearsinahangoverphenomenon,called本题答案：【Aftermath】4、【单选题】Theallergicreactionproducedbythedrugdependson本题答案：【NonAnonB】5、【单选题】Thecharacteristicsofcompetitiveantagonistsare本题答案：【Haveaffinityforthereceptor,butnointrinsicactivity】6、【单选题】Thefollowingstatementisnotcorrect本题答案：【Therelativeconcentrationordosethatcancauseanequivalentresponse(generallyusing50%effectamount)iscalledpotency】7、【单选题】Theeffectofintramuscularinjectionofatropinetotreatbiliarycolicandcauseblurredvisioniscalled本题答案：【Sideeffects】8、【单选题】Thetoxicreactionofthedrugis本题答案：【Damagetothebodyduetoexcessivedosageorthebodyisparticularlysensitivetothedrug】9、【单选题】Theselectivityofthedrugdependson本题答案：【BothAandB】10、【单选题】Thedecreaseinsensitivitycausedbycontinuousmedicationiscalled本题答案：【Tolerance】Homework(Chapter4AutomicNervousSystem)Quiz(Chapter4AutomicNervousSystem)1、【单选题】Cholinergicnervedoesnotinclude本题答案：【Mostpost-sympatheticfibers】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingaminoacidsistherawmaterialforsynthesisofnorepinephrine本题答案：【tyrosine】3、【单选题】Themaineliminationmethodofnorepinephrineis本题答案：【Reuptakebynerveendings】4、【单选题】Themainwaytoeliminateacetylcholineis本题答案：【Hydrolyzedbyacetylcholinesterase】5、【单选题】Thetransmitterreleasedbythefibersaftertheparasympatheticgangliais本题答案：【Acetylcholine】6、【判断题】TheenzymethatinactivatesNAisCatecholaminemethyloxytransferase本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Norepinephrinenerveexcitementcannotenhancecardiaccontractility本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】Cholinergicnerveexcitementcancauseskeletalmusclerelaxation本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】MreceptorblockcancauseDilatedpupilsandIncreasedheartrate本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】βreceptoractivationdecreasedheartrate本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter5Cholinoceptor-ActivatingDrugs)Quiz(Chapter5Cholinoceptor-ActivatingDrugs)1、【单选题】muscariniccholinoceptoragonistsmaycausevasodilationthroughthereleaseofendothelial本题答案：【Nitricoxide】2、【单选题】Apatientwithanacuteattackofglaucomaistreatedwithpilocarpine.Theprimaryreasonforitseffectivenessinthisconditionisits:本题答案：【abilitytolowerintraocularpressure】3、【单选题】apatientwithmyastheniagraviswouldbetreatedwith本题答案：【neostigmine】4、【单选题】whichclassofmedicationsdoesbethanecholbelongto?本题答案：【muscarinicreceptors】5、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingagentsdoesnotbindtomuscrinicreceptordirectly?本题答案：【neostigmine】6、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingtheagentscouldnotbeusedforpateintswithalzhemierdisease?本题答案：【neostigmine】7、【单选题】Nicotineinlowdosesmaycause()本题答案：【Decreasedtoneandmotoractivityofthesmallintestine】8、【单选题】whichofthefollowingpharmacologicaleffectsofneostigmineisthestrongest?本题答案：【skeletalmuscleconstriction】9、【单选题】Neostigminewilleffectivelyantagonizeskeletalmusclerelaxationproducedby本题答案：【Succinylcholine】10、【单选题】Thecholinesteraseinhibitorthatisusedinthediagnosisofmyastheniagravisis本题答案：【Edrophoniumchloride】Homework(Chapter6CholinoceptorBlockingDrugs)Quiz(Chapter6CholinoceptorBlockingDrugs)1、【单选题】WhichOfthefollowing,whichwillnotbeblockedbyatropineandscopolamine?本题答案：【Skeletalmusclecontraction】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingantimuscarinicdrugsisusedbyinhalationinthetreatmentofbronchialasthma?本题答案：【Ipratropiumbromide】3、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingisnottheeffectofatropine?本题答案：【increasesbloodpressure】4、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingcouldbeusedinparkinsondisease?本题答案：【Scopolamine】5、【单选题】Allofthefollowingagentscouldbeusedtopreventasphyxia-inducedbygeneralanesthesia,()isthebestselection.本题答案：【Scopolamine】6、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingagentsisselectiveMuscrinicreceptorantagonist?本题答案：【Telenzepine】7、【单选题】Neostigminewilleffectivelyantagonizeskeletalmusclerelaxationproducedby本题答案：【Pancuronium】8、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrectaboutitseffectoneyes?本题答案：【mydriasis,increaseintraocularpressure,paralysisofaccommodation】9、【单选题】WhichofthefollowingagentsisbestforVisceralcolic?本题答案：【Anisodamine】10、【单选题】Atropineatlargedosemaycausethetoxicity,whichofthefollowingagentscanrelievethetoxicity?本题答案：【pilocarpine】Homework(Chapter7Adrenoceptor-Activating&OtherSympathomimetic)Quiz(Chapter7Adrenoceptor-Activating&OtherSympathomimetic)1、【单选题】Whichoffollowingdrugcanincreasethebloodflowofrenal?本题答案：【Dopamine】2、【单选题】Thefirstchoiceofencounteringpenicillin-inducedanaphylacticshockis本题答案：【Adrenaline】3、【单选题】Whenshockiscomplicatedbyacuterenalfailure,itisbesttochoose()本题答案：【Dopamine】4、【单选题】()canselectivelyactiveβ1receptor本题答案：【Dobutamine】5、【单选题】whichoffollowingadrenalinedrughasanexcitatoryeffectonthecenterandcanpromotethereleaseofnerveendingtransmitters?本题答案：【Ephedrine】6、【单选题】()cantreatnasalmucosacongestioncausedstuffynose.本题答案：【Ephedrine】7、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdiseaseisnotcontraindicationtoadrenaline?本题答案：【Bronchialasthma】8、【单选题】whichisthemainrouteofremovingnorepinephrine本题答案：【Recapturedbypresynapticmembrane】9、【单选题】ThepharmacologicaleffectsofIsoproterenolare()本题答案：【Stimulationoftheheart,increaseinsystolicbloodpressure,decreaseindiastolicbloodpressure,loosenbronchialsmoothmuscle】10、【单选题】Inanimalexperiment,ifusingreserpinetodepletecatecholamine,theeffectofMetaraminolonincreasinginbloodpressurewouldbe()本题答案：【Weaken】Homework(Chapter8AdrenoceptorAntagonist)Quiz(Chapter8AdrenoceptorAntagonist)1、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdrugcanbeusedtotreatperipheralvasospasmdiseases?本题答案：【Phentolamine】2、【单选题】()caninducetheacuteattackofbronchialasthma本题答案：【Propranolol】3、【单选题】Thesystemicbloodpressureresponsestoepinephrinewillbereversedbyusing()本题答案：【αreceptorantagonist】4、【单选题】()canselectivelyblockα1receptor本题答案：【Prazosin】5、【单选题】Thefollowingoptionsarethepharmacologicaleffectsofpropranololexcept()本题答案：【Constrictbloodvessels】6、【单选题】Whichoffollowingoptionisnottheindicationofphentolamine?本题答案：【Coronaryheartdisease】7、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingisnotacontraindicationforpropranolol?本题答案：【Ventriculararrhythmia】8、【单选题】()isnon-selectiveβreceptorblockerwithoutinherentsympathomimeticactivity本题答案：【Propranolol】9、【单选题】Atenololandpropranololaredifferentin()本题答案：【Selectiveβ1receptorantagonist】10、【单选题】Whichoneoffollowingβ-blockerhastheeffectonreducingintraocularpressure？本题答案：【Timolol】Homework(Chapter9NeurodegenerativeDiseases)Quiz(Chapter9NeurodegenerativeDiseases)1、【单选题】Thereasonwhycabidobaisinco-operationwithlevodobais本题答案：【Increasedopamineconcentrationinthebrainandenhanceefficacy】2、【单选题】WhatkindsofdrugscurrentlytreatParkinson'sdiseaseis本题答案：【Dopaminedrugs】3、【单选题】levodopais本题答案：【C.Conversiontodopamineinthecenter】4、【单选题】Cabidopawill本题答案：【A.Inhibitionofperipheraldopadecarboxylase】5、【单选题】Bromocriptinewill本题答案：【B.Excitedcentraldopaminereceptor】6、【判断题】VitaminB6inmultivitaminpreparationscanreducetheeffectoflevodopa本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Thecombinationofl-dopaandmonoamineoxidaseinhibitorscancausehypertension本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】leprodopaisavailablewhenParkinson'ssyndromethatoccursinthetreatmentofschizophreniawithchlopromazin本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Levodobausetogetherwithadrenalinecaninducearrhythmia本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】L-dobacanbeuseddopaminetogetherwithtotreatParkinson'sdisease本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter10Sedative-Hypnotic)Quiz(Chapter10Sedative-Hypnotic)1、【单选题】Thefollowingdescriptionofbenzodiazepam,whichoneisnotcorrect()本题答案：【C.Long-termnon-addictive】2、【单选题】Themechanismofcentralinhibitionofbenzodiazepineis()本题答案：【Directlyactingonbenzodiazepinereceptors,promotingCL-channelopeningcausedbyGABA】3、【单选题】Themainreasonfortheclinicalreplacementofthetraditionalsedativehypnoticdrugofthebenzodiazepineclassis()本题答案：【Benzodiazepineshavebetteranti-anxietyandcalmingeffects,goodsafety】4、【单选题】EnhancedGABAinhibitionisduetotheincreaseinthefrequencyofCl-channelopeningdrugsis()本题答案：【A.Benzodiazepines】5、【单选题】Thenarrativeerroroftheadversereactionofbenzodiazepinesis()本题答案：【Long-termservicecanproducedependencebutisnotaddictive】6、【判断题】Whenacutepoisoningofphenylbarbital,inordertospeedupitsexcretionfromthekidneys,themeasurestobetakenissodiumbicarbonatesolution本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Thedrugwhichhaslargesafetyrange,breathsuppressionintheeventofanoverdoseofacutepoisoningisdiazepam本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】diazepamhastheeffectofantidepression.本题答案：【错误】9、【判断题】Inthecaseofacutepoisoningofbenzodiazepines,naloxonecanbeused.本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Theprocesscharacteristicsofbenzodiazepinesisgoodabsorptionoforalandmuscleadministration本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter11DrugsforPsychiatricDisorders)Quiz(Chapter11DrugsforPsychiatricDisorders)1、【单选题】Chlorpromazinecannotbeusedforvomitingcausedby本题答案：【D.Motionsickness】2、【单选题】Whichisthebestanswertotheeffectofchlorpromazineonthereceptor()本题答案：【BlockDA,α,Mreceptors】3、【单选题】Misrepresentationoftheantipsychoticeffectofchlorpromazine本题答案：【Goodcurativeeffectonacuteschizophrenia,withradicaleffect】4、【单选题】Thewrongstatementabouttheanpyreticeffectofchlorpromazineis()本题答案：【Noeffectonnormalbodytemperature】5、【单选题】Lithiumcarbonateismainlyusedfortreatment()本题答案：【C.Mania】6、【判断题】Parkinson'ssyndromeisnotbelongtoExtrapyramidalreactionscausedbychlorpromazine本题答案：【错误】7、【判断题】Antipsychoticeffect:ChlorpromazineblocksD2receptorsinthemidbrain-limblobeandmidbrain-cortexpathways本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Chlorpromazineblocksthesubstantianigra-striatalpathwayD2receptorcancauseextrapyramidalresponse本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】ChlorpromazineblocksMcholinereceptorscancauseDrymouth,constipation,blurredvision本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】ChlorpromazineblockstheD2receptorofCTZwillcauseFailuretoregulatebodytemperature本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter12Epilepsy)Quiz(Chapter12Epilepsy)1、【判断题】Thedrugthatiseffectiveformajorseizures,minorseizures,andpsychomotorseizuresisPhenobarbital本题答案：【错误】2、【判断题】Themosteffectivetreatmentforsmallseizuresandineffectiveforothertypesofepilepsyisethosuximide本题答案：【正确】3、【判断题】Grand-malseizuresarenotpartoftheclinicaluseofphenytoin本题答案：【错误】4、【判断题】Thefirstchoiceformajorseizuresorpsychomotorseizuresiscarbamazepine本题答案：【正确】5、【判断题】Thepreferreddrugforstatusepilepticusisdiazepam本题答案：【正确】6、【判断题】Phenytoinsodiumisadrugusedtotreatabsentseizures本题答案：【错误】7、【判断题】Ataxia,nystagmusisnotanadversereactionoflong-termuseofphenytoin本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】Carbamazepine,phenytoinandsodiumvalproateareeffectiveforgrand-malseizureinepilepsy本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】Themainclinicaluseofcarbamazepinedoesnotincludebradyarrhythmia本题答案：【正确】10、【判断题】Drugswithgoodefficacyformajorseizuresorlocalizedseizuresarephenytoinandcarbamazepine本题答案：【正确】Homework(Chapter13Opioids)Quiz(Chapter13Opioids)1、【判断题】MorphinecanbeusedforBronchialasthma本题答案：【错误】2、【判断题】MorphineacutepoisoningcanchooseAtropinetorescue本题答案：【错误】3、【判断题】Comparedwithmorphine,pethidineismorecommonlyusedmainlyduetostrongerrespiratorydepression本题答案：【错误】4、【判断题】Thereasonwhypethidineisnotusedalonetotreatbiliarycolicduetoitcancausebiliarysphincterspasm本题答案：【正确】5、【判断题】Theanalgesiceffectofmorphineismostsuitableforthediagnosisofunexplainedacuteabdominalpain本题答案：【错误】6、【判断题】ForBilecolic,atropine+pethidineisbestused本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Morphinehasstrongeranalgesiceffectthandulending本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Morphineismoreaddictivethandulending本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】Pethedineandmorphinebothhavestrongantitussiveeffects本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Women'sdeliveryisnotacontraindicationformorphine本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter14NonsteroidAnti-InflammatoryDrugs)Quiz(Chapter14NonsteroidAnti-InflammatoryDrugs)1、【判断题】Themainsiteandmechanismofaspirin'sanalgesiceffectisthesynthesisofPGwhenpreventinginflammationintheperiphery本题答案：【正确】2、【判断题】Thedrugwithoutanti-inflammatoryandanti-rheumaticeffectisacetaminophen本题答案：【正确】3、【判断题】AspirinpreventsthrombosisbyinhibitingcyclooxygenaseactivityandreducingTXA2productioninplatelets本题答案：【正确】4、【判断题】Aspirinsalicylicacidreactioncanberescuedwithpotassiumchloride本题答案：【错误】5、【判断题】Theprincipleofaspirin'santipyreticeffectistoinhibitprostaglandinsynthesis本题答案：【正确】6、【判断题】Gastrointestinalreactionisacommonadversereactionforaspirin本题答案：【正确】7、【判断题】Aspiriniseffectiveagainstbacterialinflammation本题答案：【错误】8、【判断题】Excessiveacetaminophencancauselivernecrosis本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】Commonadversereactionsofaspirinincludegastrointestinalreactionsandarrhythmias本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Aspiriniscontraindicatedinbronchialasthma本题答案：【正确】Homework(Chapter15DrugsUsedinAnginaPectoris)Quiz(Chapter15DrugsUsedinAnginaPectoris)1、【单选题】Theprincipleofcardiactoxicitycausedbycardiacglycosideis本题答案：【InhibitNa+-K+-ATPaseofmyocardialcellmembrane】2、【单选题】Captoprilwillleadto()本题答案：【Elevatedbloodpotassium】3、【单选题】Thecommoneffectofnitroglycerin,β-blockerandcalciumantagonistonanginapectorisis本题答案：【Reducemyocardialoxygenconsumption】4、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingadversereactionsisnotrelatedtotheroleofnitroglycerinindilatingbloodvessels本题答案：【Meteorhemoglobinemia】5、【单选题】Itisbesttochooseatrioventricularblockorsinusbradycardiacausedbycardiacglycosidepoisoning本题答案：【atropine】6、【单选题】Thedrugthatexertsantihypertensiveeffectbyinhibitingangiotensinconvertingenzymeis本题答案：【Enalapril(PhenylProline)】7、【判断题】Captoprilcombinedwithpotassium-retainingdiuretics,itiseasytocausehyperkalemia本题答案：【正确】8、【判断题】Forpatientswithstableangina,youshouldchoosenitroglycerin.本题答案：【正确】9、【判断题】WhendigoxinisusedforCHFtreatment，itcanreducebloodvolumeandreduceheartload本题答案：【错误】10、【判断题】Betablockerscanincreasemyocardialcontractilityandincreasecardiacoutputtogivetreatmentforheartfailure.本题答案：【错误】Homework(Chapter16Antihypertensive)Quiz(Chapter16Antihypertensive)1、【单选题】Whichmedicinedoesnotincreasetheheartratewhendilatingbloodvesselstolowerbloodpressure()本题答案：【Labello】2、【单选题】Forhypertensionwithpepticulcers,thepreferredantihypertensivedrugis()本题答案：【Clonidine】3、【单选题】AngiotensinⅠconvertingenzymeinhibitoris()本题答案：【Captopril】4、【单选题】Thedrugthatreducesbloodpressurebydirectlyblockingtheα1receptoris()本题答案：【Prazosin】5、【单选题】Thecentralantihypertensivedrugis()本题答案：【Clonidine】6、【单选题】Thedrugthatexertsanantihypertensiveeffectbyblockingα1andβreceptorsis()本题答案：【Labello】7、【单选题】Themedicinethatlowersbloodpressurebyaffectingtherenin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystemis()本题答案：【Captopril】8、【单选题】Whichdrugshouldnotbeusedforhypertensionwithheartfailure()本题答案：【Propranolol】9、【单选题】Thestrongestantihypertensiveeffectis()本题答案：【Clonidine】10、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingantihypertensivedrugsislikelytocausethefirstdosephenomenon()本题答案：【Prazosin】Homework(Chapter17BasicPharmacologyofDrugsUsedinHeartFailure)Quiz(Chapter17BasicPharmacologyofDrugsUsedinHeartFailure)1、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingcardiacglycosidesismostcompletelyabsorbedafteroraladministration本题答案：【digitalisglycoside】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdrugscanincreasethebloodconcentrationofdigoxin本题答案：【quinidine】3、【单选题】Themostcommonearlysymptomofcardiacglycosidepoisoningis本题答案：【gastrointestinalreaction】4、【单选题】Sinusbradycardiacausedbycardiacglycosidepoisoningcanbeused()本题答案：【atropine】5、【单选题】Thefollowingdrugsarenotsuitableforthetreatmentofheartfailure本题答案：【adrenaline】6、【单选题】Theprincipleofcardiactoxicitycausedbycardiacglycosideis()本题答案：【InhibitNa+-K+-ATPaseofmyocardialcellmembrane】7、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdrugsisbannedfromcardiogenicasthma()本题答案：【epinephrine】8、【单选题】Thereasonwhycardiacglycosideslowstheventricularrateinpatientswithatrialfibrillationis()本题答案：【Increasetheoccultconductionintheatrioventricularnode】9、【单选题】Cardiacglycosideisbetterforheartfailurecausedbywhichofthefollowingdiseases()本题答案：【highbloodpressure】10、【单选题】Cardiacglycosidesareprohibitusedin()本题答案：【ventriculartachycardia】Homework(Chapter18AgentsUsedinCardiacArrhythmias)Quiz(Chapter18AgentsUsedinCardiacArrhythmias)1、【单选题】Whichofthefollowinganti-arrhythmiasagentscanblockcaciumchannel?本题答案：【verapamil】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingagentscanbeusedinventriculartachyarrhythmiacausedbyacutemyocardialinfarction.本题答案：【lidocaine】3、【单选题】suppressionofarrhythmiasresultingfromareentryfocusismostlikelytooccurifthedrug本题答案：【convertsaunidirectionalblocktoabidrectionalblock】4、【单选题】whichofthefollowingeffectsofdrugsfortachyarrhythmiasisnotcorrect.本题答案：【accelerationofautodepolarizationofpacemakers】5、【单选题】Howdoesdigoxinworkinatrialfibrillation?本题答案：【itincreasesvagalactivityanddecreasessympathetictone】6、【单选题】whichofthefollowingantiarrhythmiasmaycauseheadache,dizziness,andtinnitus?本题答案：【quinidine】7、【单选题】Amiodaroneis()本题答案：【prolongationofdurationofactionpotential】8、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingagentscouldbeusedindigoxin-inducedbradyarrhythmia?本题答案：【atropine】9、【单选题】whichofthefollowingstatementsofflecainideisnotcorrect本题答案：【flecainidedoesnotinducelife-threateningventriculartachyarrhythmias】10、【单选题】whichofthefollowingstatementsofverapamilanddiltiazemisnotcorrect本题答案：【theyaremoreeffectiveaganistventriculararrhythmiasthanatrialarrhythmias】Homework(Chapter19AgentsUsedinHyperlipidemia)Homework(Chapter20Drugsaffectingendocrinesystem)Quiz(Chapter20Drugsaffectingendocrinesystem)1、【单选题】Patientswithhyperthyroidismreceivesmethylthiouracilforforweeksandiodineatlargedosefortwoweeksbeforesurgery.Iodinewereaddedtwoweeksbeforetheoperationbecauseof本题答案：【Iodineatlargedosereducesandtoughensthyroidglandscompensatoryhyperplasia】2、【单选题】Suddensweating,rapidheartbeat,anxietyafterinsulinmaybethecauseof本题答案：【Hypoglycemia】3、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingdiabetesordiabeticcomplicationsdoesnotrequireinsulintreatment?本题答案：【mildtomoderatetype2diabetes】4、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?本题答案：【Raloxifeneisoftenusedinbreastcancerandpreventionofosteoporosisviathesamemechanism】5、【单选题】Thebasicmechanismofglucocorticoidanti-inflammatoryis()本题答案：【modulatethetranscriptionofgenesinvolvedininflammation】6、【单选题】Glucocorticoidsarenotusedin()本题答案：【virus-infectioninducedfever】7、【单选题】Theprimarymechanismofanti-asthmaofglucocorticoidsis本题答案：【relievetissuedamageandinflammatoryresponseinducedbyantigen-antibodyreaction】8、【单选题】Glucocorticoidsinduceandaggravateinfectionsbecause本题答案：【Inhibitinflammationandimmunedefense】9、【单选题】Reboundphenomenonmaybeinducedbysuddenwithdrawalofglucocorticoidsafterlong-termtherapy,because本题答案：【long-termuseofglucocorticoidsleadtoadrenocorticalatrophyandsecretsinadequatecortisol英汉用户词典汉英用户词典】10、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsofketoconazoleisnottrue?本题答案：【itinhibitadreanalsteroidhormonesynthesis】Homework(Chapter21DrugsforRespiratoryDisorders)Quiz(Chapter21DrugsforRespiratoryDisorders)1、【单选题】whichofthefollowingagentsshouldbechosenforacutesevereasthma本题答案：【beclomethasoneaerosolinhalation】2、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdrugsisusedtopreventasthmaattacks本题答案：【ephedrine】3、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdescriptionsofcodeineisnottrue本题答案：【codeineinhibitsopiatekappareceptor】4、【单选题】TheexpectorantmechanismofN-acetylcysteineis本题答案：【breaksthedisulfidechainintheproteinpolypeptidechain】5、【单选题】whichofthefollowingagentsisusedasbronchodilatorforasthmaattackswithcoronaryheartdisease本题答案：【aminophylline】6、【单选题】whichofthefollowingM-receptorblockersiscommonlyusedtorelieveasthma本题答案：【ipratropiumbromide】7、【单选题】Themechanismofsodiumchromoglycateis本题答案：【stablizesmastcellmembrane】8、【单选题】whichofthefollowingisnotthealternativedrugforacuteasthmaattacks本题答案：【ephedrineorally】9、【单选题】whichofthefollowingstatementsforanti-asthmaticdrugsiscorrect本题答案：【beclomethasonecouldbeusedforallasthma】10、【单选题】a9-year-oldgirlhassevereasthma,whichrequiredthreehospitalizationsinthelastyear.Sheisnowreceivingtherapythathasgreatlyreducedthefrequencyoftheseattacks.whichofthefollowingtherapiesismostlikelyresponibleforthisbenefit?本题答案：【fluticasonebyaerosol】Homework(Chapter22DrugsforDigestiveDisorders)Quiz(Chapter22DrugsforDigestiveDisorders)1、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutomeprazoleisnottrue本题答案：【omeprazoleinhibitsofgastricacidproduction】2、【单选题】whichofthefollowingagentsblocksH2receptors本题答案：【ranitidine】3、【单选题】whichofthefollowingactionsisnoteffectofmagnesiumsulfatewhenitisadministratedintravenously.本题答案：【cholinergiceffect】4、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdrugshasspecificeffectonaspirin-inducedpepticulcer本题答案：【misoprostol】5、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdrugscouldbeusedforseverevomitingcausedbychemotherapy本题答案：【ondansetron】6、【单选题】whichofthefollowingdrugsisusedformotionsickess本题答案：【phenhydramine】7、【单选题】Whatistheeffectoffamotidine本题答案：【blockingH2receptors,inhibitinggastricacidproduction】8、【单选题】whichofthefollowingantiemeticdrugspromotescolonicmovement本题答案：【cisapride】9、【单选题】whichofthefollowingagentscant'tinhibitHelicobacterpylori本题答案：【omeprazole】10、【单选题】whichoofdrugsisnotusedfordiarrhea本题答案：【cisapride】Homework(Chapter23BloodDrug)Quiz(Chapter23BloodDrug)1、【单选题】Themainmechanismofheparinanticoagulationis()本题答案：【StrengthentheinhibitoryeffectofantithrombinⅢoncoagulationfactorsⅡa,Ⅶa,Ⅹa,Ⅸa,Ⅻa,etc.】2、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingisnotaclinicalindicationforheparin()本题答案：【Cerebralhemorrhage】3、【单选题】Thefollowingdescriptionabouthepariniswrong()本题答案：【Orallyeffective】4、【单选题】High-dosefolicacidtreatment()本题答案：【PerniciousanemiaduetovitaminB12deficiency】5、【单选题】Oraladministrationofthefollowingsubstancesisconducivetotheabsorptionofiron()本题答案：【VitaminC】6、【单选题】Whichofthefollowingisnotacontraindicationforcoum