外研版高三英语一轮复习必修第一册Unit4 Friends forever课件

第一部分教材知识讲练必修第一册Unit4

Friendsforever续写语料积累背诵·句之美欣赏·语之秀1．(心理描写)(2022·全国甲卷)Theircompanionshipwasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay．2．(神态描写)(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)MyfacelitupwithjoysasIacceptedtheaward，mysmilefilledwithpride．3．(背景描写)(2022·浙江1月卷)Shehasdriventhrough55mphwindsinWyoming，heavyfloodingandstormsinAlabamaandtotalwhiteoutconditionsinKansas．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Ibitbackmyfrustration(懊恼)．Iknewthecoachmeantwell—hethoughthewasdoingtherightthing．AftermakingsurethatDavidcouldrunifhewanted，Iturnedtofindhimcomingtowardsme，hissmallbodyrockingfromsidetosideasheswunghisfeetforward．语基

自主检测·目标确立核心单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．_________n．历险(经历)，奇遇2．______v．更喜欢3．_______v．递送，传送4．________v．保持，维持5．_______v．获得，得到6．_____v．证明，证实7．______v．划(火柴)8．_____n．场景1．(2023·全国乙卷)Itendtotravelwithafewofmyfriendstostateparksortothecountrysidetogoon__________(adventure)andtakephotosalongtheway．2．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)These______(scene)mayhavebeenpaintedhundredsofyearsago，buttheyrecordmomentswecanallrelateto．3．Shesaidnothing，__________(prefer)insteadtosavehercommentstilllater．4．(2022·全国甲卷)Thoughnotknowntousetoolsinthewild，thebirds_________________(prove)skilfulattoolusewhilekeptinthecage．5．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Thesonofagrocer，he'dspentthesummersofhischildhood__________(deliver)foodinBernardsville，NewJersey．adventurepreferdelivermaintainacquireprovestrikesceneadventuresscenespreferringhaveproved/provendelivering派生单词语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．advancen．进步，进展

v．前进

→________adj．先进的，高级的

2．inspirev．鼓舞，激励→________adj．能力卓越的，借助于灵感创作的→_________adj．鼓舞人心的，启发灵感的→___________n．鼓舞人心的人(或事物)，灵感3．patiencen．耐心→_______adj．耐心的

n．病人→_________adv．耐心地4．anxiousadj．焦虑的，不安的→_________adv．焦虑地，担心地→_______n．焦虑，担心5．appointv．任命，委派→_________adj．约定的，指定的→___________n．任命，约会，预约6．locatevt．找出……的准确位置

vi．创办于(某地)→_______adj．位于→________n．地点，位置7．surroundv．围绕，环绕→___________adj．周围的→____________n．周围的事物，环境8．personaladj．个人的→__________adv．就本人而言→___________n．个性，性格1．Hewas________toleaveandhecouldnothidehis_________．(anxious)2．Toeveryone'ssurprise，hefailedtokeepthe___________，anddidn'tturnupatthe_________time．(appoint)3．Asafamouspopstar，heloves_______________bysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthe___________citiesaswellasbeautiful____________withgreentreesandflowers．(surround)4．Icouldn'tfinishtheessayforlackof___________．WhenIheardthe_________music，Ibecame________andIwassurethatIwouldfinishitsoon．(inspire)5．Althoughthe_______wasoutof________，thenursewasstill_______withherworkanddidit_________．(patient)advancedinspiredinspiringinspirationpatientpatientlyanxiouslyanxietyappointedappointmentlocatedlocationsurroundingsurroundingspersonallypersonalityanxiousanxietyappointmentappointedbeingsurroundedsurroundingsurroundingsinspirationinspiringinspiredpatientpatiencepatientpatiently高频短语语境运用(选用左栏中短语的适当形式填空)1．___________不了解……的情况，

不了解……的动态2．________归功于……，多亏……3．________________与……保持联系4．_______忙于……5．___________记住，牢记6．_________________发财7．________算出，弄懂，解决8．______(意外地或终于)出现1．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)George，thehusband，wastryingtobecalm，butIcouldtellthiswashardforhim，havingtoleavehisdogtoastrangerandtrustthateverythingwould________．2．(2023·全国乙卷)It's________theseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaignthatBritonsareturningawayfrommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits．3．Always_____________thatyourmaintaskistogetthiscompanyrunningsmoothly．4．Thefamouswriteraswellashiswifeanddaughterwassaidtoattendtheparty，buttheyfailed_________．5．Bymeansoftheinstantmessageservicer—socialmedia，wecan________________ourfriendsforeverydaycommunication．losetrackofthankstostayintouchwithbeuptokeepinmindmakeone'sfortuneworkoutturnupworkoutthankstokeepinmindtoturnupstayintouchwith原句结构辨识写作佳句背诵1．Whatif...?Whatiftheonlywayofgettingnewsfromfarawayfriendswaswritinglettersthattookagestobedelivered？“要是这次我再失败怎么办？”这个羞涩的男孩小声地自言自语着。“__________________________？”theshyboymurmuredtohimself．(续写之心理描写)2．whatever引导让步状语从句Whateverourhobbies，theInternetcanconnectuswithotherswhoalsoenjoydoingthem，eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld．因此，无论我们将来会选择什么工作，我们都能为我们国家的发展尽自己的一份力量。Therefore，_________________________________，weallcandoourpartforthedevelopmentofourcountry．(应用文之建议信)WhatifIfailagainthistimewhateverjobwemaychooseinthefuture①(2022·全国甲卷)Mexicansconsideritinappropriatetoeatwithutensils，insteadpreferring_____(use)theirhands．②Iprefertheschooluniform__thetraditionalChinesedressatthewelcomeceremonynextmonth．③Ihavea__________(prefer)forrunningsoItookpartinacross-countryrunningrace．考点

归纳探究·精准讲练1．preferv．更喜欢tousetopreference许多孩子宁可待在家里上网，也不愿意到户外运动，这是一种不好的现象。Itisn'tagoodphenomenonthatmanychildren____________________________________________________________．

应用文之写作佳句prefertosurftheInternetathomeratherthantakeexerciseoutdoors◎prefertogothereonfoot更喜欢步行去那里◎prefercookingmyselftoeatingout宁愿我自己做饭也不愿出去吃◎nothaveapreferenceforanyoneofhispupils不偏爱他的任何一个学生写作素材①(2023·浙江1月卷)Butnomatterwhenyoutravel，it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90days__advance．②(2022·全国乙卷)Verysmalldroneswith________(advance)sensorsandAIandtravellingaheadofthetraincouldguideitlikeaco-pilot．2．advance[课本义]n．进步，进展[增补义]adj．预先的，事先的

v．前进，发展，促进，提前inadvanced在我的鼓励下，大卫站了起来，向终点线前进。Withmyencouragement，David_________________________________________.◎inadvance＝aheadoftime预先，提前◎makeanadvance/advancesin...

在……方面取得进步◎advanceon/towards...

朝……前进◎advancedadj．高级的，先进的读后续写之行为描写◎knowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome提前知道你是否会来◎learnadvancedtechnologyfromforeigncountries向外国学习先进技术写作素材stoodupandadvancedon/towardsthefinishline①It_______________(prove)thattheproductsmadeinChinaarenotonlycheapbutofhighquality．②Yousaidhisplanwasgoodbutyoumustproveit__me．③Sofarthereisno_____(prove)thatspaceshipsfromotherplanetsdoexist．3．prove[课本义]v．(proved，proved/proven)证明，证实[增补义]v．展现，显示

liking

verb

证明是，显示是isproved/proventoproof在线学习已证明是人们学习知识和解决问题的重要手段。Onlinelearning_____________________________________forpeopletoacquireknowledgeandsolveproblems．◎provesth.tosb.向某人证明某事◎provesb./sth.(tobe)＋

adj．/n．证明某人/物是……◎It'sproved/proventhat...

据证明……◎prove(tobe)＋n．/adj．证明是……，结果是……◎proofn．证明，证据应用文之写作佳句provetobeacompletesuccess证明完全成功写作素材hasproved/proventobeanimportantmeans①(2022·全国乙卷)WhenIwasfourteen，Iwassoanxious_____(see)moreartthatafriendofmineandIbicycledacrosstheAlpstoseeVenus．②Childrenarethefocusoffamilies，soitisnaturalforparentstobeanxious_____theirchildren'sfuture．③Hepointedoutthatmusiccouldbeusedtoreducepeople's_______(anxious)andloneliness．4．anxiousadj．[课本义]焦虑的，不安的[增补义]渴望的，令人焦虑的toseeaboutanxiety爸爸的话狠狠地打击了我，我陷入了更深的焦虑之中。Dad'swordshitmesohardthatI_____________________．◎beanxiousaboutsth.对某事感到忧虑◎beanxiousforsth./sb.渴望得到某物/为某人担心◎beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望(某人)做某事◎anxietyn．担心，焦虑，渴望◎withanxiety焦虑地读后续写之心理描写beanxioustogotoakeyuniversity渴望上一所重点大学写作素材sankdeeperintoanxiety①Asaboy，hewasashamed_______(say)thathehasapreferenceforpink．②Weareoftenashamed___ourshortcomings，ourmistakesandourfailures．③It's_________(shame)tobreakschoolrules，tobeselfishortomakelittleefforttoachieveprogress．5．ashamedadj．感到不好意思的，难为情的tosayofshameful我很羞愧，感到心如刀绞，泪水模糊了我的双眼。____________________Ifeltasifaknifewerebeingtwistedinmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes．(倒装句)◎beashamedof对……感到羞愧或难为情◎beashamedthat对……感到羞愧◎beashamedtodosth.因羞愧而不情愿做某事◎shamefuladj．可耻的，丢人的读后续写之心理描写beashamedofyourselffortellingsuchalie为你自己撒这么一个谎感到羞愧写作素材SoashamedwasIthat①Ihadbeenfeelingsobaduntilheturned__andtoldmehewouldgivemeanotherchance．②Howcouldyouturn_____suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?③ThetipsmyparentstaughtmewhenIwasachildturned___tobeveryusefullaterinmylife．6．turnup[课本义](意外地或终于)出现[增补义]调高(音量、暖气等)updownout他关掉手电筒，在黑暗中轻声地哭泣，感到悲痛欲绝。He________________________________________，feelingoverwhelmedbygrief.◎turndown拒绝，关小，把……调低

◎turnin上交，使自首◎turnout结果是，证明是，生产，制造

◎turnoff关掉，截断(电流、煤气等)◎turnto...

向……求助

◎turnaway拒之门外读后续写之行为描写◎turnuptheradio把收音机音量开大◎turntomyclassmatesorteachersforhelp向我的同学们或老师们寻求帮助写作素材turnedoffthetorchandsobbedquietlyinthedark①Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet________(clap)for10minutesattheendoftheshow．②HehopedtofindagoodwaytohavehiswrittenEnglish________(improve)inashortperiod．③Iamgoingtoseemysonnextweek．Doyouhaveanything_________(take)toyourson?clappingimprovedtobetaken7．[教材原句]Wefiguredthatintwentyyearseachofusoughttohaveourdestinyworkedoutandourfortunesmade，whatevertheyweregoingtobe．一听到这个坏消息，杰克就双臂交叉在胸前，凝视着我。Onhearingthebadnews，Jack____________________________，staringatme．◎havesth.done让/叫/使/请别人做某事，遭遇某种(不幸的)事情◎havesb.dosth.让某人做某事◎havesb.doingsth.允许某人做某事(常用于否定句中)，使某人一直做某事(多用于肯定句中)◎havesth.todo有某事要做(主语自己做)◎havesth.tobedone有某事要做(不是主语自己做)读后续写之行为描写Iamsorrytohaveyouwaitingforsolongoutside．很抱歉让你在外面等了这么久。写作素材hadhisarmsfoldedacrosshischestⅠ．用所给词的正确形式填空。1．IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph_____(take)．2．Sofarthereisno_____(prove)thathewasonthecrimespot．3．Recent________(advance)inmedicalsciencemeanthatthisillnessnowcanbecured．4．_________________(strike)bythemudslide，thetownwascutofffromtheoutside．5．Iprefer______(do)houseworkratherthansittheredoingnothing．6．Ithasbeenpointedoutthatwhatplaysavitalroleindrivingawayone's_______(anxious)isone'ssweetchildhoodmemories．三层

强基固本·达标训练takenproofadvancesStruck/StrickentodoanxietyⅡ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Itisagoodideatoplaceyourorderwell__advance．2．Shewasashamed__gainingbackalltheweightshehadlost．3．Whenthecriminalturned__atthecourt，theoldladywasalittlebitnervous．4．We'llholdafruit-pickingactivitynextSaturdayonafarmwhichis__adistanceoftwokilometersfromourschool．inofupatⅠ．用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Ifyouwantedtoimprovethecar_____________(significant)youwouldhavetopullitapartandstartagain．2．(2023·全国乙卷)Thepositionenabledus______(look)overthelakewiththesunsetinthebackground．3．(2023·全国甲卷)However，researchsuggeststhatifwepracticed________(patient)，we'dbeawholelotbetteroff．4．Herspeechslicedthroughalltheconfusion___________(surround)thesituation.significantlytolookpatiencesurroundingⅡ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．Theimportantthingisforallofustokeep__mindtherealgoalandthelonger，biggerpicture．2．Noneofushaseverbeentherebefore，sothelocalcustomsarenotsofamiliar__anyofus．3．We'vecorresponded_____eachotherforyearsbutI'veneveractuallymethim．4．Thetwopartiesheldthetalk__afriendlyatmosphereandreachedanagreement.intowithinⅠ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．a．(2023·全国乙卷)Afterwefoundacrazy-lookingroadthathungoverabunchofrocks，wedecidedtophotographthesceneatsunset． ___b．(2023·全国甲卷)Bo．lanhasbeenmakingwavesinBangkok'sculinaryscenesinceitopenedin2009． ___A．场景

B．景色

C．活动领域2．(2022·全国甲卷)Thethreedogsformedapackthat，withcoaching，respectedFlora'sspace；SteveandIformedagoodteamcaringforTilly．Wemadegoodhousemates． ___A．小盒，小包B．背包C．一群，一伙BCCⅡ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2023·全国甲卷)“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmericawherealllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulco-existencewithitssurroundings，”herfablebegins，borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables．化繁为简本句是一个复合句，可简化为：“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica...”herfablebegins...

。where引导________，修饰先行词atown；borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables为动词-ing形式作________。[尝试翻译]_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________定语从句方式状语“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着平静的生活。”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些常见的词。化繁为简本句是一个并列复合句，可简化为：Somanyofushavethebeliefthat...andwegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances．。and前面的分句中that引导的从句作_________的同位语；and后面的分句中when引导____________。[尝试翻译]____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(2023·全国甲卷)Somanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate，andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone，wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances．thebelief时间状语从句我们中的许多人都认为，舒适是我们唯一能容忍的状态，当我们经历舒适区之外的事情时，我们会对环境失去耐心。(注：短文中黑体部分为本单元重要词汇或短语。)Friendshipisindispensable(不可缺少的)topeople'slife．Asthesayinggoes，“Amanwithoutfriendsislikeanangelwithoutwings．”

Thanks1．__thedevelopmentoftechnology，wecaneasilymakefriendsthroughsocialmedia．Friendshipisthemotherofoursoul，2．____willwarmherkidifhurtoccurs．Wehavemanythingssuchashappiness，excitementandbitterness，tosharewithourfriendsinlife．Asforme，Iprefer3．_______(share)somefamiliartopicswithfriends．Thus，itisimportanttomaintainatruefriendship．三维

提能培优·进阶训练towhotoshareIttakesmanyspecial4．_________(quality)tomakefriends．Understandingshouldcomefirst．Only5．_____wegetabetterunderstandingofeachothercanweacquireanauthenticandmeaningfulfriendship．Ifyourfriendfeelsdown，it'suptoyou6．_____________(communicate)withhim/herandcomforthim/herwith7．________(patient)．It'sprovedthatmanypeopleusuallytaketheirfriend'sadvice．qualitieswhentocommunicatepatienceItalsotakesaspecialkindoflovethatseemstohavenoend．Neverhesitatetoshowyourkindnesstoyourfriendwhenhe/sheisintroubleorisanxious

aboutsomething．Your8．______(time)helpwillmakeyourfriendstrikeitintohis/herheartforever．Loveisnotselfish．Loveissucha9．_________(value)qualitythatweshouldtreasureitallourlife．Toleranceisthethirdessentialpartinfriendship．Weare10．____________(absolute)differentpersons．Thisindividualdistinctionmaycauseconflict．Butjusttrytotolerateotherssothatyoucanmaintainyourfriendship．timelyvaluableabsolutelyStep1．单句写作(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①由于科技的发展，人们的生活水平有了很大的提高。_________________inscienceandtechnology，people'slivingstandardshaveimprovedgreatly．②这也证明了一些高科技装备对人们有着负面影响，尤其是对儿童。__________________________somehigh-techequipmenthasnegativeeffectsonpeople，especiallyonchildren．ThankstoadvancesIt'salsoproved/proventhat③一些孩子往往会对电脑游戏上瘾，这正是很多父母所担心的事情。Somechildren_________addictedtocomputergames，