冀教版英语初二上学期期末试卷与参考答案

冀教版英语初二上学期期末复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分)B.Visitingafriend'sA.Shehadtowakeupearly.B.TherewasatrafficjaW:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?M:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriends.Weclimbeduptothetopofthemountainandhadawonderfulview.A.Hewenthiking.Explanation:ThequestionaskswhatJohndconversation,Johnsays,“Iwenthikingwithmyfriends,”whichmeanshiking.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.M:Didyoufinishyourscienceproject.Therefore,thecorrectanswerA.She'sgoingtodohomework.B.She'sgoingtoplaybasketball.toplaybasketballafterschooA.ShesuggestsJackdrinkmorewaC.ShesuggestsJaExplanation:ThewomanprobablyadvisesJacktotakeawalkbasedonhislackofexercise.)Answer:A)PlanningaschoolExplanation:Thecluesintheconversation,suchasdiscussingdestExplanation:Thewordsusedbythespeaker“energetic,”suggestthattheyareexcitedabouttheirnewteacher.pause.Duringthepause,choosSentence1:ThestudentswiA)Lastweekmuseum“nextweek.”Therefore,thecorrectanpause.Duringthepause,choosetB)SheprefersreadinreadingnovelsoverwatchWhatactivitydoesthegirlNOTwanttododuringhervisitthehistorymuseuminmyhometown,andreadabookIreceivedasagift,”whichimpliesthattravelingwithherfriendsisWhatisthemainpointthespeakeremphasizestoreducepollution?pollution,suchasusirecyclingpaperandplastimitigatepollution.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD)Alloftheabove.B.ThewomanisaskingthemanifheknowshoC.ThemanistellingthewomaQuestion:WhatisthemaintopicofthepassA.ThebenefitsofexerciseD.ThehistoryofapopularExplanation:Themaintopicofthepassageisthebenefitsofexercise.TheC.Gotoanewjob.D.MovetoanewhoA.Becausetheteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.ListentothecExplanation:Thestudentsays,morningtostudyformyEnglishexam.”20.YouarelisteningtoatelephoneconversaarediscussingtheirplansfortheupcomingandanswerthefQuestion:WherearethefriendsExplanation:Oneofthefriendssays,“We'rethinkingofgoingtoAustraliaforourwintervacationthisyear.”二、阅读理解(30分)InancientChina,tinvasionsfromthenorth.Constructionofthewallbeandcontinuedoverthecenturies,withvariousThewallismadeprimarilyofstwatchtowersatregularintervals,whichservedaslookoutpostsandalsoasymbolofthestrengthanddeterminationoftheChinesepeoOvertime,theGreatWallh2.WhichofthefollowingmaterialswasNOconstructionoftheGreatWall?3.WhyistheGreatWallconsideredasymbolofoftheChinesepeople?A.BecauseitwasbuiltbyforeigninvaC.BecauseitrepresentsthehardworkandresilienceoftheChinesepeopleD.Becauseitwasbuiltwithadvancedtechnologyofthet3.C.BecauseitrepresentsthehardworkandresilienceoftheChin三、完型填空(15分)withdistractions.Socialmedia,tel答案：B解析：根据后面的”andfast”可知，这里需要填入一个与“fast”相并列的副词来描述说话的速度，因此选B.fast。答案：B解析：句意是“她通常在周一下午早早完成家庭作业”。因此，应该选择表示“早”的副词。选项B.early意为“早”,符合句意。其他选项表示“快”、“晚”和“更晚”,都不符合句意。Explanation:Thesentencerequiresapasttenseverbtomatchthframeestablishedby“Lastsummer.”“Was”isthecorrectverb“tobe”inthepasttenseforsingularsubjects,w“It.”4、Westayedatahotelthat/whichwtheclausethatdescribesthehotel.Both“that”and“which”canbeusedhere,but“that”ismorecommoninAmericanEnglish,while“which”asitisfollowedbyacommaif“which”iExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“owners”becausethesubjecsentenceshouldread,“Theownersoftheoperationsnextyear.”finishedherhomeworkyet,soshecan’tgooutwithus.”thatscoresthemExplanation:Theword“billion9.HaroldwasakindmanandhealwaystriedtoahabitualstateorcharacteristicofHarold.Thecorrectphrasehereis“helpful,”meaning“tobeinthehabitofhelping”or“tohavethequaliofbeinghelpful.”Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“A.generaloptionsdonotfitthe“necessarily”meansitisabsolutelyrequired,and“actually”meansin五、简答题(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)Answer:Thethreemainfactorsthataffectobecooler;andtheclosenesstooceansorlargaspecificplace,includingtemperature,precipitation,humidity,cloudiness,wind,andatmosphericpressure,whileclimateistheaverageweaobservedinaregionoveraloExplanation:Weatherdescribestheshort-termstatAnswer:Themaindifferencesbet2.Aspect:Thepresentperfecttenseemphasizesthepresentaspectofthe3.Auxiliaryverb:Thepresentperfecttenseuses“have/has”followedbyformoftheverb.Answer:Thephrasalverb“lookafter”canbeusedinvarious2.Ensuringthesafetyorwell-beingofsomeone:“Thepolicewerecalledtolookaftertheinjuredvictim.”theinterestsofyouremployees.”duringrecess.”Explanation:ThesevencontinentsareAsia,Africa,NorthAmerica,Southseparatedfromothersbybodie六、书面表达题(15分)Howhaveyoubeen?Ihopeeverythingisgoingwellwithyou.Irecentlycameacrossyouremailanditremindedmetowritebacktoyou.Today,Iwbutit