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Lesson43Let'sCleanUp!Unit8

SaveOurWorld

同学们,上一课学习的单词、短语和句型你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!WhenisWorldEnvironmentDay?WhatshouldwedoonWorldEnvironmentDay?THINKABOUTIT·Whenyouseealotofgarbageinyourschoolyard,howdoyoufeel?·DoyouknowaboutWorldEnvironmentDay?Whatisit?It's

noon.Jenny,Brian

and

Danny

are

outside

in

the

schoolyard.Jenny:Today'sJune5.It'sWorldEnvironmentDay!Brian:It'saspecialdaytodrawpeople'sattention

totheenvironment.

Whatshallwedotoday?Lookatallofthisrubbish!Danny:Whatdoes“rubbish”mean?Idon'tknowthatword.Brian:Itmeans“garbage”inAmericanEnglish.

温馨提示:此符号表示“考点精讲”链接。Danny:Oh,Isee.There'salotofrubbishintheschoolyard.Weshouldpickup

thegarbage!

②Jenny:Let'sdoitnow.Danny:Itwouldtaketoolong.Thereareonlythreeofus!Jenny:We'restudyingpollution

inclassthisweek.③

Garbageisatypeofpollution.Thiscouldbeaclassproject!Wecanaskourclassmatestohelpus.Brian:Goodidea.Eachstudentcouldcleanup

abitoftheschoolyard.

Wewouldfinishcleaninginanhour!(Jennyexplains

the

plan

to

the

class.

All

the

students

agree

to

help.

They

wear

gloves

and

carry

brown

bags.They

begin

to

pick

up

the

garbage.)Jenny:Danny,youlostyourhomework,right?IthinkIfoundit!Lookatthispieceofpaper!Danny:Ohno!LearningTipWorldEnvironmentDaybeganin1972.It'sorganizedbytheU.N.everyyearindifferentcountries.Itsaimistoremindpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

1.Jenny,BrianandDannyaregoingtodosomethingonWorldEnvironmentDay.(

)2.Theyarestudyinggeographythisweek.(

)3.Theyaregoingtopickupthegarbageonthestreet.(

)4.JennyfoundDanny'shomework.(

)TFFT1)Readthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Wherearetheytalking?Inthemarket.

Intheschoolyard.2.Whataretheytalkingabout?Pickingupgarbage.Playingsoccer.3.Whatistheclassprojectabout?Environment.Pollution.2)Listentothedialogueandtickthecorrectanswers.√√√A:It’sacoolday,LiMing.Let’splaysoccerintheschoolyard.B:Butlookatallofthisgarbage!Weshouldpickupthegarbagefirst.A:That’stoomuchwork!Let’sfindotherstohelpus.B:Ourclassmatescanhelpus.Wecanmakeitaclassprojectaboutpollutionthisweek.A:Goodidea!Wewouldfinishcleaninginanhour!Jeff:Lookatthesky!It'salwaysgrey.Wecan'tevenseetheskyclearly.Marina:Ifthisgoeson,thebirdswillflyawayandnevercomeback.Jeff:Ourriverusedtobeveryclean.Butnowlookatthewater!Thereistoomuch__________leftbythefactories.pollution

rubbish

schoolyardagree

cleanattentionrubbish3)Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.Marina:Ifthisgoeson,thefishwilldie.Peopleshoulddosomethingtostopthe__________.Jeff:I________.Let'sdosomethingtodrawpeople's___________tothisproblem.Howaboutputtingupaposter?Marina:Goodidea.Jeff,Ithinkour_________isalsoquitedirty.Let'scallourclassmatestohelpcleanitbeforethenewtermstarts.Jeff:OK.Wewouldfinish________inanhour!pollutionagreeattentionschoolyardcleaningpollution

rubbish

schoolyardagree

cleanattention4)EachWorldEnvironmentDayhasatheme.Herearesomeexamples.Canyouthinkofyourownthemeforit?1994OneEarth,OneFamily1997ForLifeonEarth2002GiveEarthaChance2005GreenCities—PlanforthePlanet2011Forests:NatureatYourService2012GreenEconomy:DoesItIncludeYou?SaveOurSeaProtecttheBlueSkyPursueGreenFashionTrendtowardsGreenCivilization①It’saspecialdaytodrawpeople’sattentiontotheenvironment.attention/ə'tenʃn/n.注意;留心e.g.Youshouldpayyourattentiontoyourwork.你应该把你的注意力放到你的工作上。Youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting.你应该注意你的书写。考点1payattentionto注意drawone’sattention引起某人的注意attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意giveattentionto注意Thedesignofthebuildingattractedmyattention.这座建筑物的设计吸引了我的注意。是不可数名词,因此不能与不定冠词连用,也没有复数形式。中考在线1:ThemathteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidnot_________.himinclassyesterday.[贵港]A.lookforB.takecareC.payattentiontoD.fallasleepC返回温馨提示:可返回原文②Weshouldpickupthegarbage!pickup捡起,拾起e.g.Awastebagisonthefloor.Pleasepickitup.一个废物袋在地板上。请把它捡起来。I’llpickyouupat5:30thisafternoon.今天下午5点半我开车来接你。考点2动副型短语,接代词作宾语时,代词必须放在pick和up的中间。ShepickedupsomeChinesewhenshevisitedChinalastmonth.她上个月去中国游览时顺便学会了一些汉语。Shedecidedtostartpickingupthehousefromtoptobottom.她决定开始彻底收拾那个房子。中考在线2:Please_______therubbishandputitintotheproperrubbishbin.[牡丹江]A.lookupB.pickupC.growup【】采用短语辨析法。lookup查找;pickup捡起;growup长大。根据后半句句意“把它放到合适的垃圾箱里”可知前半句句意为“请把垃圾捡起来”。B返回③We’restudyingpollutioninclassthisweek.pollution/pə'luːʃn/n.污染一般用“污染源或者被污染物+pollution”构成表示各种污染的名称。e.g.Weshouldnotpolluteourriverswithwaste.我们不应该用废弃物污染我们的河流。考点3pollution是不可数名词lightpollution光污染airpollution空气污染pollution———pollutepollute常用于pollutesth.with/bysth.结构中。动词中考在线3:_____________

(污染)isbecomingmoreandmoreseriouswiththerapiddevelopmentofindustry.[济宁]Pollution返回④Eachstudentcouldcleanupabitoftheschoolyard.cleanup打扫;把……打扫干净e.g.Lookatyourdesk!Cleanitup!看看你的桌子!把它清理干净!考点4动副型短语。代词放中间,名词放中间或后边!中考在线4:AllthestudentsinGradeThreearegoingto______thebanksoftheXiangjiang

River.[株洲]A.turnupB.giveupC.cleanupCabitof一点儿e.g.Heknowsabitof/alittleEnglish.他懂一点儿英语。Thispairofshoesisabit/alittleexpensive.这双鞋有点儿贵。Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittlesoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使他自己被别人听得更清楚。考点5abitof作定语修饰不可数名词,相当于alittle。abit“有点儿;一点儿”,是用来说明程度的副词短语,在句中作状语,可修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级,相当于alittle。中考在线5:I’m______thirsty.Pleasegiveme______water.A.abitof;alittleB.abit;alittleC.alittle;abitD.alittleof;abitofB返回⑤Jennyexplainstheplantotheclass.explain/ɪk'spleɪn/v.解释考点6本课重点,牢记!【重点】explain的用法e.g.Weexplainedourplantothecommittee.我们向委员会解释了我们的计划。IexplainedthatImis

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