江南大学《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第1页
江南大学《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第2页
江南大学《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第3页
江南大学《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第4页
江南大学《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩4页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线第1页,共3页江南大学

《大学英语(5)》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、AsurveysuggeststhattheroyalweddingofPrinceWilliamandKateMiddleton_____agreatboostforBritisheconomybecausealargenumberofvisitorsareexpectedtogo.A.willbe B.hasbeen C.was D.be2、Forallthefailureofhisbusiness,heremainsoptimisticand________untroubledbyhisproblems.A.hopefully B.seeminglyC.rarely D.frequently3、Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?Itisclasstime,soshe__________intheclassroomnow.A.canbe B.musthavebeenC.mighthavebeen D.shouldbe4、Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.A.compensate B.substituteC.symbolize D.discriminate5、Neverinmylife________suchabeautifulsunrise!A.haveIseenB.IhaveseenC.didIseeD.Isaw6、Thisisnotaneconomicalwaytogetmorewater;________,itisveryexpensive.A.worsestill B.onthecontraryC.inshort D.inaddition7、Decadesago,scientistsbelievedthathowthebraindevelopswhenyouareakid______determinesyourbrainstructurefortherestofyourlife.A.soonerorlater B.moreorless C.toandfrom D.upanddown8、Thedraftregulationontheonlineprotectionofminors,________forpublicopinionsbythecyberspaceauthorities,hasdrawnwidepublicconcern.A.releasingB.havingreleasedC.toreleaseD.released9、Inthe"moongarden"onboardtheChang'e4,theshootsofcottonmarkedthefirstlivematterever_____onthemoon.A.havinggrownB.tobegrownC.beinggrownD.grown10、Thelackofeco-friendlyhabitsamongthepublicisthoughttobeamajor_____________ofglobalclimatechange.A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AInourlife,theyaretwodifferenttypesofdreamer,一low-recalldreamersandhigh-recalldreamers.AccordingtoresearchersattheLyonNero-scienceResearchCenterinFrance,high-recalldreamersreportedtheyrememberedtheirdreamsalmosteverydaywhilelow-recalldreamerssaidtheyonlyrememberedtheirdreamsonceortwiceamonth,reportedLiveScience.PerrineRuby,aleadscientistattheresearchcenterinLyon,studied41people(21high-recalldreamersand20low-recalldreamers)andrecordedtheirbrainactivity.Shefoundthatapartofthebraincalledthetemporo-parietaljunction(颞顶叶交界处)wasmoreactiveinhigh-recalldreamers.Thiswastruebothwhentheyweresleepingandawake.Thisareaofthebrainisresponsibleforcollectingandprocessinginformationfromtheoutsideworld.Thismeansthathigh-recalldreamersaremoresensitivetowhatishappeningaroundthem.Forexample,whentheyareawake,theyrespondmorestronglytohearingtheirownnames.Whentheyaresleeping,theytendtobewokenupmoreeasilybysoundsandmovements.Bycloselystudyingpeople’sbrainactivity,Rubyfoundthathigh-recalldreamershavetwiceasmuch“wakefulnesstime”duringsleepaslow-recalldreamersdo.Anditisduringtheseshortperiodsofwakefulnessthatthebrainmemorizesdreams.Thisisnothardtounderstand.Justtrytothinkofyourownsleepingexperience.Ifyouarerestlessduringthenight,youaremorelikelytorememberyourdreams,butifyousleepwellandsoundly,youtendtorememberverylittleinthemorning.Thisisbecause“younevergetachancetoremember”,RobertStickgold,aHarvardMedicalSchoolresearcher,toldTheWashingtonPost.AsanotherresearchprojectattheUniversityofTurkuinFinlandshowed,dreamcontentcanalsoaffectourmemory.Negativedreamsareeasiertorecallthanordinarydreams.Nightmaresareoftenrecalledbecausetheyareemotionallynegative,andsuchdreamscausefear.1、Whatcanweknowabouthigh-recalldreamersaccordingtothearticle?A.Theyhaveverylittlebrainactivitywhentheysleep.B.Theycanremembertheirdreamsclearly.C.Theydon’tknowhowtodescribetheirdreams.D.Theycan’tremembertheirdreams.2、Whichistrueaboutlow-recalldreamerscomparedtohigh-recalldreamers?A.Theyhavehigherqualitysleep.B.TheyhavemoresleeplessnightsC.Theyaremoreeasilywokenatnight.D.Theyrespondfasterwhenhearingtheirnames.3、Whatisthemainpurposeofthesecondtolastparagraph?A.ToexplainRuby’sfindings.B.Toattractreaders,interestinfuturestudies.C.Toshowtheadvantagesofbeingalow-recalldreamer.D.Tosuggestwhattodotobecomealow-recalldreamer.4、WhatdidtheresearchprojectinFinlandfind?A.Ordinarydreamscanhelpourbrainrest.B.Dreamsareoftenaffectedbyouremotions.C.Nightmaresoftenhappenwhenwedon'tsleepwell.D.Negativedreamsaremorelikelytoberecalled.BAsaseniorhighschoolstudent,myfutureisalwaysonmymind.Tobeexact,thoughtsofthefuturehavekeptmeupcountlessnightsandmademeworryenoughtodopoorlyonmorethanonetest.Becauseofthis,wordsofwisdomareasourceofcomfort.SteveJobsgaveaspeechtoStanford’sgraduatingclassin2005andhiswordsresoundrepeatedlyinmymindwheneverIthinkaboutmyfuture.ItstartedwhenIbecameajunior,whencollegecameintoview.It’sthefirstbigsteptomakingyourlifeyourown.SowhenJobsdiscussedhislifeasastudent,somefearswereeased.He,too,felttheneedtoattendcollegetomakesomethingofhimself.Hefacedwhatmanyareextremelyafraidof:uncertainty.Hislackofunderstandingcausedhimtostopattendingcollegeandfocusonwhathefeltwasimportant.Hisstoryhadahappyending,ofcourse,sinceeverythingturnedoutwell.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatstudentsshouldn’tattendcollege,butratherthattheyshouldn’tworrysomuch.

You’llgetwhereyouneedtogo,evenifyourpathisabitmorewindingthanyou’dlike.Jobstalkedaboutthehardshipsinhiswork.

Hisloveofhisworkhelpedhimcarryonandhegotwherehewasmeanttobe,whichrestatesthepoint:don’tpanic.Oneparticularpartofhisspeechstayedwithme.

SteveJobsquotedthesaying“Stayhungry,stayfoolish”andithasbecomemymotto.Stayingfoolishisrealizingthatyouarestillafool,nomatterhowmuchyou’velearnedorexperienced.

Thereisalwaysmoretoexplore.Stayinghungryiswantingtofindthosethingsaboutwhichyouarestilluneducated.SteveJobs’levelofsuccessispossibletoachieve,andIaimtoprovethat.Withthewillpowertogointotheworldlivingeverydaylikemylastandallowingthefuturetotakecareofitself,Iwilldogreatthings.

Inthelastmomentsofmylife,I’llbeproudofwhatIhavedoneandhopetohaveallthewisdomapersoncouldwishfor.1、Theauthorfeltworriedwhen________.A.hehadtotaketestsatschoolB.hehadlotsofsleeplessnightsC.hethoughtabouthisfutureD.hesearchedforwordsofwisdom2、ItissuggestedinParagraphsland2that________.A.theauthorisacollegestudentB.SteveJobs’wordshadnoeffectontheauthorC.SteveJobsfailedbecauseofhisdecisionD.theauthorcaresmuchabouthisfuture3、WhatdidtheauthorgainfromJobs’speech?A.Couragetodropoutofschool.B.Braverytofaceuncertainties.C.Interestincomputerindustry.D.ConfidenceindefeatingJobs.4、WhatdidNOTSteveJobsencouragestudentstodoinhisspeech?A.Becontentwithwhattheyknow.B.Havethedesiretolearnmore.C.Staycalminthefaceofhardships.D.Bemodestsoastolearnmore.5、Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.anexperienceofaspeechB.amemorablemeetingwithJobsC.themostimpressivequotationinlifeD.thewisdomdrawnfromaspeech第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Spellingwassortofmysuperpower.Iwasn’tamathorscienceguy,butIcouldchewand1books.“Yourwordisonomatopoeia,”saidtheannouncer.Onthestageof“SchoolBee,”mybrain2tothespellingbeesahead:firstthecountychampionship,thenthestate,andfinallythenationalspellingbee.IglancedbackatAlexa,whowantedanotherchanceat3IfImissedthisword,she'dbe4inthegame.Butthatwouldn’thappen.Chinup,shouldersback,I5mythroat,“O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.”Imadeit.Thetrophy(奖杯)waspresentedtome.Ishoutedonstage,“Iamthealpha-best”.Surprisingly,mysister,Deandra,rolledhereyes.“You’rea6winner.”Deandramadea7face.“Shetriedtoshakeyourhandbutyou8.”Ididn’t9atall.“Anyway,Iwontheschoolbee.”“Don’tbeproud.You’llsoonbefacingthe10ofthebestinthecountybee.”“Willthey11me?Iamthealpha-bestwithnoeffortsatall.”Aftersixrounds,thenumberofstudents12frommorethan100tojustsevenandIwasoneoutoftheseven.IfIhadbeengivenwordslikeaerospaceorconical,I’dmake13already.Unfortunately,I14withthewordmaestroatlast.Istood15forthelongestmoment.Thefinalwinneractedtheexact16ofmine.Heacceptedhistrophywithasmallbow,andthenshookhandswiththerunner-up(亚军).IgottoknowDeandra’swords17.IapologizedtoAlexa,“I’msorryIwasso18whenIwon.”“Howwasthecountybee?”Alexaasked.“A19.”Ifyouneedastudypartnerfornexttime,I’mhappytohelp.”“Really?Let’s20onit,partner.”“Betterlatethannever.”Alexasaid,shakingmyhand.1、A.prefer B.acquire C.write D.digest2、A.flashedback B.fastforwarded C.paidattention D.gotdown3、A.winning B.announcing C.listening D.missing4、A.back B.off C.out D.away5、A.dried B.cleared C.closed D.choked6、A.terrible B.fair C.great D.real7、A.happy B.sour C.cheerful D.painful8、A.ignored B.agreed C.accepted D.doubted9、A.answer B.care C.regret D.decline10、A.poorest B.easiest C.best D.luckiest11、A.admire B.pass C.influence D.match12、A.jumped B.rose C.decreased D.spread13、A.concern B.efforts C.progress D.history14、A.changed B.fell C.crashed D.relieved15、A.by B.around C.frozen D.tall16、A.role B.way C.opposite D.behavior17、A.tookplace B.madesense C.cameout D.caughtup18、A.ashamed B.shocked C.cautious D.impolite19、A.disaster B.deal C.success D.dream20、A.rely B.rest C.base D.shake第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Directions:Afterreadingthepassagesbelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrectFortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank"HowshouldaNobellaureatedress?"askedKazuoIshiguro,who,40minutesearlier,hadfoundouthe1.(award)theNobelPrizeforLiteratureTosaythenewswasunexpectedisanunderstatementHeliterallycouldn'tbelieveitUntilthatwas,hisphonebegantoringconstantly,anorderlyqueueofTVcrewsstartedtoformoutsidehisfrontdoor("howdotheyallknowwhereIlive?"),andhispublishersdispatchedatopteamtohishouseasback-upThiswasnotfakenewsThiswasdelightful,surprisingnewsMaybetherewereotherswho2.(win)instead,hewondered"ButthatisthenatureofprizesTheyarealottery"3.chaosreignedaroundhim,hewascalm,assuredandthoughtful,talking(afternippingupstairstofetchasmartjacketforourinterview)abouthisbeliefinthepowerofstoriesand4.thosethathewrotewouldoftenexplorewastedlivesandopportunities"I'vealwayshadafaiththatitshouldbepossible,ifyoutellstoriesinacertainway,totranscendbarriersofrace,classandethnicity"Forme,heisoneofthegreatlivingwritersworkinginanylanguageAllwriterscantellstoriesIshigurotellsstorieson5.levelHeplacesthereaderinsomesortofalternativereality-whichmightbethefuture,itmightbethepresent,itmightbethepastTheyfeellikeplacesthatarewholeandreal,6.youdon'tknowthemThey'reweirdandnotnecessarilyhappyplacesButthey'replacesthatyoucaninhabitandrelateto,andyoubecomedeeplyinvolvedwiththecharactersThat'sthewriter'sjobhejustdoesitbetterthanmost第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Generally,weprefertodothingsthewayweconsideredtobethebest、However,itisimportanttolistentothosewho

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论