甘肃省天水市麦积区四校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期9月月考英语试题（原卷版）-A4

第页2024—2025学年度第一学期第一次学情质量检测试卷九年级英语Ⅰ、听力理解（分4小节，共20题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.sorry,Idon’tlikeit.B.It’suseful.C.Ican’taffordit.7.A.Howkindofyou!B.Ineedasweater.C.You’rewelcome.8.A.Yes,Iwill.B.sure,I’dloveto.C.Justaminute.9.A.That’sallright.B.Hereyouare.C.I’dliketo.10.A.Goodidea.B.It’sapieceofcake.C.It’sapleasure.第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。11.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inacar.B.Inacinema.C.Atthepolicestation.12.HowdoestheboyadvisethegirltogotoHainan?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.13.HowlonghasLilybeenwaitingforDavid?A.For25minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For12minutes.14.Whydoesn’tthewomangotoseethefilm?A.Becauseit’snotwonderful.B.BecauseshehasnotimeC.Becauseshedoesn’tfeelwell.15.Whatdidthegirl’sbrotherhelpherdo?A.Cookmeals.B.Cleanthehouse.C.paintthehouse.第四节：听短文，选择正确答案。16.WhydoesMarkfeelworried?A.Becauseheloseshisjob.B.Becausehisrestaurantistoosmall.C.Becausefewpeoplecometohisrestaurant.17.Whenarepeopletoobusytodressupthemselves?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.18.Whatcanpeopledointhespecialroom?A.Eatthedesserts.B.Readnewspapers.C.Washanddressthemselvesup.19.WhatdopeoplethinkofMark,sdessertsintheend?A.Veryterrible.B.Verydelicious.C.Verycheap.20.HowmuchcanMarkmakeeachmonth?A.Hundredsofdollars.B.Thousandsofdollars.C.Tenthousanddollars.Ⅱ、语法与情景会话。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案1.—Bob,what’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________badtoothache.Aa;the B.the;a C./;/ D./;the2.Tokeepyouhealthyyouneed________yourdiet.A.balance B.balancing C.tobalance D.balanced3.BecauseofProjectHope,________childrencanhavebetterlives.A.million B.millions C.millionof D.millionsof4.“Therewillbe________snowthiswinter,”saystheweatherman.A.many B.alot C.plentyof D.anumberof5.________themeteorshower(流星雨),wedidn’tsleeplastnight.A.See B.Tosee C.Seeing D.Saw6.Todaywe'regoingto________thequestionsofthelastmathsexamination.A.turnon B.cleanup C.focuson D.openup7.________workinghard,Tomwonfirstplaceintheexam.A.Asaresultof B.Including C.Insteadof D.Asidefrom8.—NeedIcleanthefloornow,Mr.Green?—No,you________.Wecancleanittogetheraftertheparty.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t9.Thosewho________tosaveothershaveastrongsenseofresponsibility(责任感).Theyarewellworththename—heroes!A.takenotes B.takeplace C.takerisks D.takephotos10.—IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?—Bemoreactiveinclass,________youcanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.A.sothat B.unless C.or D.although11.Myparents________for50yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.married B.havemarried C.havebeenmarried D.willmarry12.Tom,togetherwithhisparentstheyardwhenIsawhim.A.iscleaning B.wascleaningC.arecleaning D.werecleaning13.You’dbettermakeagoodplan________youtakeaholiday.A.during B.after C.as D.before14.IleftmyEnglishbookathome.Luckily,Lindashared________withme.A.she B.hers C.her D.herself15.—WhyisHarvey’smothersohappy?—Becauseonlythreestudentsmadeprogress,________hissonHarvey.A.beside B.except C.including D.without16.Ifyoudon’tworkhardwhenyouareyoung,youwill________wastingsomuchtimewhenyouareolder.A.keep B.regret C.remember D.forget17.—What’sup?Shelookssoupset.—Shefailedtheexam.Let’s________.A.dressherup B.cheerherup C.makeherup D.wakeherup18.—You’dbetterdoyourhomeworknow.—OK.I’lldoit________.A.allthetime B.rightaway C.justnow D.atthatmoment19.Kunmingisfamous________itsniceweather.Iwillgotheretospendthesummerholiday.A.in B.as C.for D.with20.Weshouldrememberthose________losttheirlivesforourcountry.A.who B.whom C.which D.whatⅢ、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）完形填空（共1小题）ThomasEdisonwasbornin1837.HewasafamousAmerican____21____.Whenhewasachild,helikedtofindouthowthingsworked.Hewasinschoolforonlythreemonths.Heaskedhisteachermanystrangequestions.Mostofthemhad____22____todowithhislessons.Theteacherthoughttheboywasnot____23____andwasnotworth____24____.WhenhetoldthistoEdison’smother,she____25____hersonoutofschool.Asshehadbeenateacher,shetaughthimathome.Theboyread____26____,soonhebecameveryinterested____27____sciencewhenhewasten,Edisonhadalreadybuiltachemistrylabfor____28____.Eversincethen,heneverstopped____29____fornewandbetterways____30____things.21.A.scientist B.artist C.musician D.chemist22.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing23.A.honest B.foolish C.clever D.brave24.A.toteach B.taught C.teaching D.ofteaching25.A.took B.hadtaken C.havetaken D.takes26.A.lotsof B.of C.alittle D.alot27.A.on B.in C.of D.at28.A.herself B.itself C.yourself D.himself29A.searching B.searched C.search D.tosearch30.A.done B.todo C.doing D.tobedoneⅣ、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AMarch21isWorldSleepDay.Herearesomefactsaboutsleep.Sleepatadvisedtimes.In2021,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)advisedthejuniorandseniorhighschoolstudentsshouldgotobedbefore10p.m.and11p.m.respectively(分别地).Howdoastronautssleep?JustlikeonEarth,apersoninspacegoestobedatnightandthenwakesupthenextday.Butinspacethereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelthepullofgravity(重力).Asaresult,astronautsusuallysleepinfixedsleepingbags.Earwormshappenduringsleep.Somepeopleenjoylisteningtomusicalot.Whilewe’reawake,themusickeepsringinginourears,whichiscalledearworms(耳虫现象).Thiscanhappenduringsleepaswell,whichcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.Sleepwithyourpet.Pets,likedogsandcats,donotsleepcontinuouslyandtheywilloftengetupandwalkonthebed,whichcanmakeyousleepevenworse.Butrecentstudiesfoundthathavingpetsinthebedmayhelppeoplewhoareoftenworried.Thepets,likesofttoys,canhelpcutdowntheirworries.Sockscanhelpussleep.Studieshaveshownthatwearingsockstobedcanhelpyoufallasleepfaster!Wearingsocksmeansanincreaseofbloodtoyourhandsandfeet,whichcutsdownyourcore(核心的)bodytemperature.Thelowerthecorebodytemperatureis,thefasteryoufallasleep.31.AccordingtotheMOE,juniorhighschoolstudentsshould________.A.gotobedbefore10p.m. B.gotobedbefore11p.m.C.sleepatleast10hoursaday D.sleepatleast11hoursaday32.Whydoastronautssleepinfixedsleepingbags?A.Becausethereisnobedinthespacestation. B.Becausethereisnopullofgravityinspace.C.Becausesleepingbagsarecomfortable. D.Becausethespaceshipistoosmall.33.Accordingtothepassage,earwormscan________.A.bebadforsleepquality B.improvemusicabilityC.helppeoplefallasleepquickly D.appearonlyduringtheday34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsleepistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WorldSleepDayfallsinthefifthmontheachyear. B.Thesleepingbagisthebestchoiceforsleep.C.Sleepingwithpetshelpsworriedpeople. D.Musiccanhelppeoplesleeplonger.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.SocksAreHelpful B.FactsAboutSleep C.SleepinSpace D.WhatHelpsYouSleepBHealthyLivingHabitsforTeenagersThingstodoPropertimeAdvantagesBrushingteethAftergettingupandbeforegoingtobedToreducegerms(细菌)inthemouthDrinkingmilkDuringbreakfastTokeepthebodystrongandhelpsleepwellGoingtobedAround23:00TobegoodforadeepsleepEatingfruitsAftermealsTokeepthebodystrongMoretips·Brushthetonguewhilebrushingteeth·Avoiddrinkingmilkwhenhavingastomachache·Sleepforatleast8hourseverynight·Washcarefullybeforeeatingfruits36Whatadvantagedoesbrushingteethhave?A.Itcankeepthebodystrong. B.Ithelpssleepwell.C.Itcanreducegermsinthemouth. D.Ithelpshaveagoodvoice.37.What’sthepropertimeforteenagerstodrinkmilk?A.Beforegoingtobed. B.Duringbreakfast. C.Aftergettingup. D.Aftermeals.38.Whatarehelpfultokeepthebodystrong?A.Drinkingmilkandeatingfruits. B.Goingtobedandbrushingteeth.CEatingfruitsandbrushingteeth. D.Drinkingmilkandgoingtobed.39.Whatistheearliesttimeforteenagerstogetupinthemorning?A.At5:00. B.At6:00. C.At7:00. D.At8:00.40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanovel. C.Inadictionary. D.Inamagazine.CChinapasseslawtoprotectYangtzeRiverChinahaspassedalawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,whichhasbeendescribedasthe“motherriver”oftheChinesenation.YangtzeRiverProtectionLawtookeffectonMarch1.ItisthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayinChina.The6,397kmYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsiaandprovidesanimportantlifelineforhundredsofmillionsofpeople.Itcoversanareaofabout1.8millionkm²,aboutafifthofthenationaltotal.TheYangtzeRiverprovidesathirdofthecountry’sfreshwater(淡水的)resources,butithassufferedaseriesofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollutionanddecreaseinfishpopulations.Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban(禁令)atthebeginningofthisyeartoprotectfishresources.AccordingtotheMinistryofAgricultureandRuralAffairs,around231,000fishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRivertoprotectthe“motherriver”.ChineseVicePremierHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothosefishermentohelpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.Healsocalledforstrongereffortstopreventillegal(非法的)fishing.Thenewlawincludesnotonlyresourceprotectionandanti-pollutionmeasures,butalsodesignandmanagement,greendevelopmentandotherfields.StatenewsagencyXinhuasaysthepurposeofthenewlawistostrengthenenvironmentalprotection,useresourcesefficientlyandensuresustainable(可持续的)development.41.YangtzeRiverProtectionLaw________.A.tookeffectonMarch1,2021andit’sthefirstlawtoprotectthenationB.hasa10-yearfishingbantoprotectfishresourcesandthefishermeninitC.includessomemeasuresaboutgreendevelopmenttotheYangtzeRiverD.describestheYangtzeRiverasthe“motherriver”oftheChinesenation42.HowlongistheYangtzeriver?A.6,397m. B.6,379km. C.6,937km. D.6,397km.43.Paragraph2iswrittento________.A.showit’snecessarytopassthelaw B.tellustheimportanceoftheriverC.encouragepeopletoprotecttheriver D.introducethebeautyoftheriver44.AccordingtoHanZheng,wecaninferthat________.A.around231,000fishermenwouldgiveupfishingB.somepeoplestillfishwithoutfollowingthelawC.governmentshouldgivemoresupporttothefishermenD.thefishermenmaylosetheirjobsandhasnoplacestolive45.Thispassagemaybe________.A.anad B.astory C.adiary D.apieceofnewsⅤ、任务型完型填空（共10空，每空1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。sleepwetwoanbeforebadillfinalofharmAsmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldliveahealthylife.Buthowcanwelive____46____healthylife?Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyouwell.Firstly,weshouldhaveenoughsleep,orwewillfeel____47____thenextday.Besides,ifweoftenstayuplate,itwillbe____48____toourhealth.SoweshouldnotwastetimeplayinggamesorwatchingTV____49____wegotobed.____50____,weshoulddevelopagoodeatinghabit.Trynottoeatjunkfoodbecauseitwillmake____51____fat.The____52____thingisthatitmaybringbadthingstoourbody.Withtimegoingby,itwillcause____53____.Soweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.____54____,weshoulddomoreexercise.Ifyourhomeisnotfarfromschool,walkingtoschoolinstead____55____takingabusisagoodway.Ibelieveifwecandoabovethings,wewillliveahealthylife.Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)YangJiang,thefamouswomanwriterandtranslator,iswellknowntousall.ShewasborninBeijingin1911,originallynamedYangJikang.Asababyshelikedlaughing.Herparentsleteverydaughterdeveloptheircharacterfreely,whichisrareatthattimeandevenatpresent.Jikang,therefore,hadahappychildhoodinthe1920s.ShegraduatedfromuniversityandwenttoTsinghuaUniversityasapostgraduate(研究生)inthe1930s.ThereshemetQianZhongshu:theyfellinloveandmarried.Inthe1940s,shestartedtousethenameYangJiangasherpenname.Sincethen,shehasbeencommonlyknownasMadamYangJiang.Inthe1950s,sheworkedforPekingUniversity,andstartedtolearnSpanish.ShewasthefirsttotranslateDonQuixote(《堂·吉诃德》)intoChinese.Shebegantowriteshortnovelsinthe1980s.ThenovelTheOldWang(《老王》)writtenin1984wasselectedasthepassageinourmiddleschooltextbook.Besides,herfamousworksAftertheBaptism(《洗澡之后》)andWeThree(《我们仨》)alsobecameahouseholdnameinChina.SorrytohearthatMadamYangdiedatPekingUnionMedicalCollegeHospital,on25May,2016.SuchwasMadamYang,thebestwifeandthemosttalentedwoman!Herlegendisstillcontinuing!1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。56.Inthe1950s,YangJiangworkedforPekingUniversity,andstarted__________________________________________________________________________.57.WhendidYangJianggotoTsinghuaUniversityasapostgraduate?__________________________________________________________________________58.WhichbookwasfirsttranslatedintoChinesebyYangJiang?__________________________________________________________________________59._________________________________________________________________________60._________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ、口语交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）从下面选择恰当的句子补全对话，使句意完整，符合逻辑。A:What’sthematterwithyou?B:____61____.AndIcoughsometimes.A:Haveyougotafever?B:Idon’tknow.A:Letmetakeatemperatureforyou.____62____B:____63____A:____64____Manypeoplehavebeenlikethisthesedays.B:Isitserious?A:Notserious.Don’tworry.____65____B:Thankyou,doctor.A:That’sOK.A.Myheadhurts,too.B.Takethemedicine,andyou’llbeallrightC.Oh,you’vegotahighfever.D.I’mnotfeelingwell.E.You’vegotabadcold.Ⅷ、词汇考察。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。66.