2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业11Unit4MakingthenewsSectionⅡ含解析新人教版必修5

PAGE5-课时分层作业(十一)SectionⅡ(建议用时：40分钟)[语言学问练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．HeaccusedTomofcheatinginthelatestexam.2．Youmaydependon/uponitthatitwon'thappenagain.3．Wearedelighted(delight)toreceiveyourletterknowingeverythingisallright.4．Youarerequiredtoassist(assist)inpreparingareport.5．Thankyouforinformingmeofeverythingthathashappened.6．Enoughspaceshouldbegiventothekids;inthatcase，theywillgetmorelifeexperience.7．Wearetryingtoassess(assess)howwelltheplanworks.8．Theteacherdemandedofthestudentstogo(go)toschoolontime.9．Thegovernorsaidallapplicationsmustbesubmitted(submit)byMonday.10．Concentrating(concentrate)yourattentiononEnglishwillenableyoutomasterthelanguage.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我们特别兴奋李教授来给我们作报告。(delight)WearedelightedthatProfessorLiwillgiveusalecture.2．这位专家来帮助我们建一座新的大桥。(assist)Theexpertcametoassistusinbuilding/tobuildanewbridge.3．他依靠自己获得丰富的学问。(acquire)Hedependedonhimselftoacquirerichknowledge．4．带把伞预防下雨。Takeanumbrellaincaseitrains．5．今日早上，老师通知汤姆去他的办公室。(inform)Thismorning，theteacherinformedTomtogotohisoffice.[高考题型练习提实力]Ⅰ.阅读理解USATodayisanationalAmericandailynewspaperpublishedbytheGannettCompany.ItwasfoundedbyAlNeuharthin1982withthegoalofprovidinganationalnewspaperintheUSmarket，wheregenerallyonlyasinglelocalnewspaperwasavailable.Thepaperhasthewidestcirculation(发行量)ofanynewspaperintheUnitedStates，averagingover2.25millioncopieseveryweekday.ItwasthefirstcolornewspaperintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaperwasalsoamongthefirstnewspaperstousesatellitestosendtheeditionofthenewspapertodifferentlocationsacrossthecountryforprintinganddistributinginthoseregionalmarkets.Thisallowedthepapertoincludethemostrecentnewsandsportsscoresineachedition.Eacheditionofthenewspaperconsistsoffoursections:News，Money，SportsandLife.OnFridays，twolifesectionsareincluded:theregularlifeformoviessubtitledWeekend，whichfeaturestelevision，filmsandtrends，andatravelsupplementcalledDestinations&Diversions.Eachsectionisdenoted(表示)byacertaincolortodifferentsections，whichisseeninaboxonthetop­leftcornerofthefirstpage，withNewsbeingblue(sectionA)，Moneywithgreen(sectionB)，redforSports(sectionC)，andpurpleforlife(sectionD)．USATodayprintseachcompletestoryonthefrontpageoftherespective(各自的)sectionwithexceptiontothecoverstory.Thecoverstoryisalongerstorythatrequiresajump(readersmustturntoanotherpageinthepapertocompletethestory，usuallytheverynextpage，page2ofthatsection)．StartinginFebruary2008，thenewspaperaddedamagazinesupplement(增刊)calledOpenAir，appearingseveraltimesayear.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍的是美国国家日报——今日美国。1．ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthatUSAToday．A．developedfromafamousAmericalocalnewspaperB．wasfoundedtocoverworldstoriesC．wasamongthefirstcolornewspapersintheworldD．doesnotprintonSaturdaysorSundaysD[推理推断题。依据第一段中的Thepaperhasthewidestcirculation(发行量)ofanynewspaperintheUnitedStates，averagingover2.25millioncopieseveryweekday.可知，这份报纸在美国的全部报纸中发行量最大，平均每个工作日超过225万份。由此可以推断出它在周六周日不印刷。]2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutUSAToday?A．Itusessatellitestoprintcolorcopy.B．ItisthecheapestdailynewspaperintheUnitedStates.C．Itoffersreadersthelatestnews.D．ItisthefirstinternationalnewspaperintheUnitedStates.C[细微环节理解题。依据其次段中的includethemostrecentnewsandsportsscoresineachedition可知，该报纸发行内容包括最新的新闻。故选C。]3．Mr.Wattswantstogetthemostrecenttravelinformation.Hewillturnto．A．sectionA B．sectionBC．sectionC D．sectionDD[推理推断题。依据第三段中的OnFridays，twolifesectionsareincluded:...andatravelsupplementcalledDestinations&Diversions.可知，生活部分包括旅游信息。再结合purpleforlife(sectionD)．可知，旅游信息在D部分。]Ⅱ.完形填空Costellowasafraidofhomelesspeople.“Iwasso1whenIsawahomelesspersonwalkingalongthestreet，”hesaid.Butthatchangedsevenyearsagoafterhiswife,avolunteerata(n)2shelter,persuadedhimtohelpwithaholidaydinnerforshelterpeople.Costellowenttoastoreandbought3fortheresidents(居民).Attheshelter，Costellogaveapairofsockstoawoman.Sheaskedhimifshecouldhaveapairofsocksforafriendwhowasn'twithherthatday.He4heranotherpair.“Shestartedtocryandtoldmethat5hadevergivenhersocksbefore，”Costellosaid.“Thenshegavemeahug.”ThatexperienceattheshelterhelpedCostello6hisfearofthehomeless.Italsoledhimtosetupagroupcalled“TheJoyofSox”.“TheJoyofSox”collectssocksfromdonorsandgivesthemmostlyto7inthearea,whereCostelloandhiswifeNancylive.Butthegrouphasbeen8Whysocks?CostelloexplainedthatsomeAmericansgavefoodorcoatstoshelters.9donatingsockswasnotsomethingmostpeoplethoughtabout.Socksareveryhelpfulinkeepingpeople10incoldweather.Mostofthetimeshelterscanfindenoughfood,butsocksaremuchmore11Costellosaidhishopefor“TheJoyofSox”isthatitistobethebestsock12intheworld.Hesaid,“We'restartinganewtraditiontobreakanewrecordeveryyear,butitreallyisn'taboutus.It'saboutwhomweare13．”Costelloexpected14asmanyas250，000pairsofsockstobe15【语篇解读】本文语篇类型是记叙文，主题语境是社会。Costello曾经胆怯 流浪者，但是在妻子引导他帮助这些人后，他起先喜爱帮助这些人，并且成立了TheJoyofSox，用来给无家可归的人供应袜子。1．A.excited B．upsetC．annoyed D．scaredD[依据空前Costellowasafraidofhomelesspeople可知，此处是指胆怯 。]2．A.homeless B．animalC．local D．temporaryA[依据上下文内容可知，此处是指流浪者庇护所。]3．A.food B．socksC．fruit D．clothesB[依据空后Costellogaveapairofsockstoawoman可知答案。]4．A.refused B．invitedC．showed D．gaveD[由前一句中的gaveapairofsockstoawoman可知选D。]5．A.nobody B．somebodyC．anyone D．everyoneA[因为从没有人给过她袜子，所以她收到袜子后很激烈。]6．A.express B．hateC．feel D．endD[由上文内容可知，送袜子的经验帮Costello消退了对流浪者的恐惊心理。]7．A.shelters B．homesC．farms D．factoriesA[依据第8空后providessockstohom