人教版八年级英语下册Unit1第三课时SectionA(Grammar Focus~4c)课件

Unit1What’sthematter?第三课时SectionA(GrammarFocus~4c)核心单词1.(she的反身代词)她自己

pron.

herself

⁠herself

常考短语2.伤到他自己

hurthimself

⁠

3.躺下休息

liedownandrest

⁠4.照X光

getanX-ray

⁠

5.在伤口上敷些药

putsomemedicineonthecut

⁠6.突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌

falldown

⁠hurthimself

liedownandrest

getanX-ray

putsomemedicineonthecut

falldown

典型句子7.你下次不该吃那么多。You

shouldn’teat

⁠somuch

nexttime

⁠.

8.他背疼。He

hasasoreback

⁠.

shouldn’teat

nexttime

hasasoreback

9.他应该去看牙医和照X光。Heshould

seeadentist

⁠andgetanX-ray.

10.她该怎么办?What

should

⁠she

do

⁠?

seeadentist

should

do

反身代词的用法

人称

数

第一人称第二人称第三人称单

数myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itself复

数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves【总结】第一、二人称的反身代词是在形容词性物主代词的基础上加-self/-selves,第三人称的反身代词是在人称代词的宾格的基础上加-self/-selves【拓展】与反身代词相关的常见短语byoneself独自lookafteroneself照顾自己teachoneself自学

enjoyoneself玩得开心helponeself请自便loseoneselfin沉迷于

(

B

)1.Ourteacheroftentellsushowtoteach

⁠.

A.usB.ourselvesC.we(

B

)2.Theycouldlookafter

⁠wellwhentheyweresix.

A.themB.themselvesC.theirBB

如何询问健康问题

1.

询问病情的常见问句(1)What’swrong(withyou)?

(你)怎么了?(2)Whathappened(toyou)?

(你)怎么了?(3)What’sthetrouble(withyou)?

(你)怎么了?(4)What’sthematter(withyou)?(你)怎么了?(5)Isthereanythingwrong(withyou)?

(你)有什么不舒服的吗?2.

表示身体不适的常见短语haveaheadache头痛haveabackache背疼haveatoothache牙痛haveasorethroat喉咙疼

havea(high)fever发(高)烧havea(bad)cold/flu(重)感冒haveastomachache胃痛

1.What’sthematterwithBen?

(改为同义句)

What’s

wrong/thetrouble

⁠withBen?

(

C

)2.—

⁠?—IhaveaheadacheandIdon’tfeellikeeatinganything.

A.HowareyouB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.What’sthematterwithyouwrong/thetrouble

C(

B

)3.—What’sthematterwithTina?—

⁠.

A.She’sawayB.ShehasasorethroatC.She’scoolB

如何提建议

1.should的用法情态动词should意为“应该;应当;可以”,用来表示职责和义务或提出劝告和建议,后接动词原形,其否定形式为shouldn’t。如:

肯定句:Theoldmanshouldgotothehospital.这个老人应该去医院。一般疑问句及回答:—Shouldtheoldmangotothehospital?

这个老人应该去医院吗?—Yes,heshould./No,heshouldn’t.是的,他应该去。/

不,他不该去。特殊疑问句及回答:—Whatshouldtheoldmando?

这个老人该怎么做?—Heshouldgotothehospital.他应该去医院。否定句:Theoldmanshouldn’tgotothehospital.这个老人不应该去医院。2.

向别人提建议的常见句式(1)Youhadbetter(not)dosth.你最好(不要)做某事。(2)Whataboutdoingsth.?

做某事怎么样?

(3)Well,youcould…

好吧,你可以……(4)Maybeyoushould…

也许你应该……(5)Whydon’tyou/not…?

为什么不……?

(6)Ithinkyoushould…

我认为你应该……

根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限1.她应该喝些热蜂蜜茶。She

shoulddrink

⁠somehottea

with

⁠honey.

2.为什么不再试一次?

Whydon’tyou/not

⁠tryagain?

3.出去散步怎么样?What

aboutgoing

⁠outforawalk?

shoulddrink

with

Whydon’tyou/not

aboutgoing

4.你最好别把这件事告诉她。You

hadbetternot

⁠tellheraboutit.

5.她不应该喝酒。She

shouldn’t

⁠drinkwine.

hadbetternot

shouldn’t

1.He

hurt

⁠

(hurt)hislegandcouldn’tmove.

2.Mrs.Brown

lay

⁠

(lie)inbedforafewminutes,andthenshefeltbetter.

3.Laughteristhebest

medicine

⁠

(medical).

hurt

lay

medicine

一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空4.Bally,youshouldkeep

yourself

⁠

(you)calmwhenyou’reintrouble.

5.Mikelefttheroomwithout

saying

⁠

(say)goodbyetous.

yourself

saying

二、找出下列句子的错误,并将错误部分在横线上进行更正6.Doeshehasasorethroat?

has改为have 7.Lilyhurtshewhentryingtorideahorse.

she改为herself has改为have she改为herself 8.Thenurseshelpedmovingthesickpersonontotheambulance.

moving改为(to)

move

⁠9.Heisakindperson,andheseldomthinksoverhimself.

over改为about moving改为(to)

moveover改为about

over改为about 10.Thanksforeverybody’shelp,wefinishedtheworkontime.for改为to

三、单项填空(语法专练)(

B

)11.Anoldman

⁠onthesideoftheroadwasfound

⁠,andhewassenttothehospitalbythebusdriverandpassengersimmediately. (2022黔东南州改编)

A.lies;diesB.lying;dyingC.lay;deadB(

A

)12.Whenourparentsbecometoooldtotakecareofthemselvesoneday,they

⁠belookedafterwellbyus. (2022黔东南州改编)

A.shouldB.mightC.may(

C

)13.Astheartfestivaliscoming,theyarepreparingeverythingby

⁠. (2022福建改编)