2015年广西梧州市中考真题英语试题

初中学业水平考试试题PAGEPAGE1梧州市2015年初中毕业升学考试试题卷英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）一、听力测试（共30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分） 请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出意思相符的图画选项。每个句子读一遍。1._______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分） 请你根据所听到的5个句子，选出最恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。（）6.A.Goodafternoon,Joe. B.I’mfine,thanks. C.I’mPeter.（）7.A.It’sawatch. B.It’s7:00. C.I’mlate.（）8.A.P.E. B.Guitar. C.Yellow.（）9.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorry,I’mbusynow. C.Comeon.（）10.A.Yes,Ihave. B.Yes,Iam. C.No,Ididn’t.（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到10段小对话，请根据对话内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）11.A.It’sDavid’s. B.It’sBob. C.It’sJenny’s.（）12.A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’srainy.（）13.A.Herfriend’shome. B.Herfriend’sfarm. C.Heruncle’sfarm.（）14.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasatoothache. C.Shehasacold.（）15.A.It’sexciting. B.It’squiet. C.It’snoisy.（）16.A.8yuan. B.10yuan.C.15yuan.（）17.A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Thisevening.（）18.A.Shevisitedafriend. B.Shewatchedamovie. C.Shestayedathome.（）19.A.Helikesrunning. B.Helikesskating. C.Helikesplayingbaseball.（）20.A.Riceandchicken. B.Hamburgers. C.Dumplings.（四）短文理解（每小题2分，共10分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容和所提出的问题，选择最佳答案。短文读三遍。（）21.WhatdidTomdoonSaturdaymorning? A.Hedidhishomework. B.HewatchedTV. C.Hecleaneduphisroom.（）22.WhendidTomdohishomework? A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.OnSundaymorning.（）23.HowoftendoesTomgoswimming? A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyday.（）24.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport? A.Swimming. B.Playingbasketball. C.Playingvolleyball.（）25.WhodidTomgotoplaybasketballwithonSundayafternoon? A.Hisfriend. B.Hissister. C.Hisfather.二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。（）26.ShecametoWuzhou______2008. A.at B.on C.in D.to（）27.--Tina,turnon______radio,please. --OK. A.a B.an C.the D./（）28.Icouldlookafter______whenIwasonlyeightyearsold. A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself（）29.--What’s_____hobby?--Herhobbyislisteningtomusic. A.Jim’s B.Anna’s C.his D.your（）30.______heisill,hestillworkshard. A.Although B.Since C.Because D.So（）31.Look!There______manyboysontheplayground. A.was B.were C.is D.are（）32.--Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?--Yes,please.I’dlikesome______. A.beef B.juice C.fish D.bread（）33.Whois______,Tony,DavidorAndy? A.short B.shorter C.theshortest D.shortest（）34.Robots______moreheavyworkforusinthefuture. A.did B.willdo C.havedone D.weredoing（）35.--Tellhim______tomorrow,please. --OK. A.come B.tocome C.comes D.coming（）36.Thetelephone______byBellin1876. A.willbeinvented B.isinvented C.wasinventing D.wasinvented（）37.--Hi,Nancy.Whatisyourbrotherdoing?--He______ashower. A.istaking B.wastaking C.took D.take（）38.--Doyouknow______?--Twomonthsago. A.whendidhetakethisphoto B.whenhetookthisphoto C.wheredidhetakethisphoto D.wherehetookthisphoto（）39.Welikethestorybecauseit’sveryinteresting. Theunderlinedpart“interesting”means______. A.scary B.fun C.boring D.terrible（）40.Mymotherboughtalotofapplesyesterday. Theunderlinedpart“alotof”means______. A.much B.afew C.many D.alittle三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman’slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,“There’sonlyonethingyoumustn’tdo.Don’topenthebox.”Aftersayingthis,he__41__thelivingroom. Thewomansaidtoherhusband,“There__42__somethingexpensiveinthebox.Let’s__43__it,shallwe?”Herhusbandsaidnotoher. Thewomandidn’tgiveupher__44__.Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwas__45__it.Herhusbanddidn’tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked__46__.Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,__47__shefailed. Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas__48__.Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanandher__49__toleavehishomeatonce. “Buttherewas__50__inthebox.”thewomansaid.“Wehaven’ttakenanythingatall.”Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveinyou.That’simportant!”()41.A.entered B.left C.found D.arrived()42.A.mustbe B.has C.lived D.have()43.A.buy B.close C.clean D.open()44.A.home B.idea C.boss D.children()45.A.near B.under C.in D.on()46.A.beside B.outside C.up D.inside()47.A.so B.and C.but D.or()48.A.lost B.open C.empty D.closed()49.A.husband B.son C.daughter D.businessman()50.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything四、阅读理解（共30分）A 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。（每小题1分，共5分） AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastTuesday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock. Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagunoutofhispocketandsaidtotheclerk,“Givemeallthemoney!” Buttheoldladydidnotseethis.Shewenttotheman,putthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’restupid!Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar,someone’sgoingtostealit!” Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerk,andthenhetookhiskeys,ranoutofthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquickly,withoutanymoney.()51.TheoldladycametoabanklastTuesday.()52.Themanlefthiskeysinthelockofhiscar.()53.Theoldladygavethekeysbacktotheman.()54.Someonestoletheman’scar.()55.Whenthemanwentaway,hedidnottakeanymoneyfromtheclerk.B 阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题1分，共5分）LearningComputersThistwelve-hourcourseisforpeoplewhoneedtolearnaboutcomputers.Youwilllearnwhatcomputersare,whattheycanandcan’tdoandhowtousethem.Coursefee(费用):$75Jan.4,7,11,14,18,21Wed.&Sat.9:00--11:00a.m.ZhangHuaisateacherfromBeijingUniversity.Hehasovertwentyyearsofexperienceinthecomputerfield.TypingThiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype.Youaretestedfirstandthenyoucanpracticeatoneoftheeightdifferentskillslevels.Thisletsyoulearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlasts(持续)20hours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursefee:$125Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalteachers.LanguageStudyHaveyouevertriedtoimproveyourEnglish?DoyouwantolearnEnglishwell?Thisthree-monthcoursewillhelpyoumakeit.Comeandjoinus.Coursefee:$130Mon.&Wed.2:00--5:00p.m.AlltheteachersarefromEnglish-speakingcountries.()56.IfyouchoosetheLearningComputerscourse,you’llhaveclasses______. A.fromMondaytoFriday B.onWednesdayandSaturday C.onJanuary4,7,12,15 D.intheafternooneveryday()57.FromtheadsweknowthatZhangHua______. A.isateacherfromBeijingUniversity B.hasnoexperienceinthecomputerfield C.canteachyouEnglishwell D.comesfromanEnglish-speakingcountry()58.IfyouchoosetheTypingcourse,you______. A.shouldhaveatestfirst B.needn’tbringyourownpaper C.can’tlearnatyourownspeed D.shouldpay$75()59.Mr.Blackworksinthedayandonlyhastimeintheevening,hecanonlychoosethe______course. A.LearningComputers B.Typing C.LanguageStudy D.Noneoftheabove()60.ThelanguageStudycoursewilllast______. A.twelvehours B.twoweeks C.threemonths D.threeyearsC 阅读短文，把方框中的五个句子分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌。（每小题2分，共10分） Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,__61__.Youdon’twanttowork.Youstayinbed,feelingverysad. Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes,__62__.Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing. Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.__63__. Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.__64__.Ifyoucutyourfingerandsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(伤口),__65__.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwouldhavepainseverywhere.A.Theyarealsofoundinairanddust(灰尘)B.andtherearepainsalloveryourbodyC.butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜)D.SoweremembernottodrinkdirtywaterE.someofthegermswouldgointoyourfingerD 阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。（每小题2分，共10分） Imaginethesituation.Youaredrivingalongadesertoronamountain.Thenyourcarbreaksdown.Youhavenoideawhereyouare.Whatshouldwedo?Well,nexttimetakeaGPSwithyou.Itisadevice(设备)whichusessatellitestofindtheuser’sposition.Itcanfindyourpositionwithin20meters.AGPScannotstartyourcar,butatleastyouwillknowwhereyouare. GPS,whichmeansGlobalPositioningSystem,isasmallradioreceiver.Itlookslikeamobilephone.Youcanholditinyourhand,orputitinyourpocket.Itissometimesputintoawatchoratelephone.WealsofindGPSdevicesincars,planes,orboats.Someofthesedeviceshaveelectronicmaps,soyouknowwhereyouare.Forexample,inacitytheycantellyouthenameofthestreet. TherearethreepartstotheGlobalPositioningSystem.Thefirstpartisthereceiver.Youcanholditinyourhand,orhaveitfixedintoyourcar,plane,etc.Thesecondpartisagroupofsatellitesorbiting(绕)theEarth.Thereceivercontacts(联络)atleastfourofthesatellitesandcalculates(计算)itsposition.Thethirdpartofthesystemisanetworkofgroundstations.Theyareallovertheworld.Theycontrolthesatellitesandmakesuretheyareworkingwell. SomepeoplethinkthatinthefuturetheGPSwillbeascommonasthemobile.Theyarebecomingcheaperandmoreandmoreaccurate(精确的).TherearealsonewusesfortheGPS.Perhapstheywillbecomelikewatches.Everyonewillhaveoneandyouwillneverbelostagain.（）66.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpoftheGPS,people______. A.can’tbelostinanewcity B.can’tfindtheirwayindifferentcountries C.canlearnaboutthecultureofanunknownplace D.canfindtheirpositionwithin2000kilometers（）67.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______. A.therearethreepartstotheGPS B.aGPScan’tbeputintothewatch C.aGPScanhelpyoustartyourcar D.theGPSdevicesarebecomingmoreandmoreexpensive（）68.Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph3means“______”. A.receivers B.GPSdevices C.anetworkofgroundstations D.satellites（）69.Thepassageismainlyabout______. A.thehistoryoftheGPS B.theintroductionoftheGPS C.theshapeoftheGPS D.thepriceoftheGPS（）70.whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage? A.AllGPSdeviceshaveelectronicmaps. B.PeopleallovertheworldusetheGPSforfree. C.ThereceiveroftheGPScontactsatleastfiveofthesatellites. D.TheGPSwillbecomemoreandmorecommonineverydaylife.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）五、综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择单词，并用适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 twomovehestudentringyounganswerwhensilenceangry Itookupmyfirstjobasateacher.The__71__inmyclasswereaboutsixteenorseventeenyearsold,onlyseveralyears__72_thanme.Infact,someofthemlookedolderandseemedmorelikegrown-ups.Andsomeofthemevendidn’tlistentomecarefullyintheclass. Theclassroomwasonthe__73_flooranditwasdirectlyabovethestreet.Oneday,Iwaswritingontheblackboard__74_Iheardasuddenchangeinthenoisebehindme.Therewasamanstandingintheroomwithhalfanapplein__75_righthand. “Whothrewthis?”heshouted,lookingaroundtheclass__76_. “Ibegyourpardon?”Isaid.“Someonethrewthisappleoutofthewindow,”hesaid,“Itlandedonmycar.” “Whothrewtheappleoutofthewindow?”Ishoutedtotheclass.Therewasno__77_. “Iwanttheonewhothrewthis,”saidtheman,“Iwillbewaitingoutsideforyou.”Andthenheleft,slamming(摔)thedoor. Thestudentswere__78_inclassandIwentonwiththelesson. Attheendofeverylesson,asthebellrang,usuallytheclasswereallgonebeforeitfinished__79__leavingmesaying“That’sallfortoday.”toanemptyroom. Thistime,whenthebellwentfortheendofthelesson,noone__80__.“That’sallfortoday.”Isaid.“Yougofirst,sir.”saidoneoftheboys.Itmadeanicechange,beingfirstout.六、情景交际（每小题1分，共10分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填上适当的词，使对话完整、正确。每空一词。W:Excuse__81__,sir.Istherealibrarynearhere?M:__72__,thereis.Godownthisroadand__83__rightatthethirdcrossing.WhenyougettoLongStreet,goalongitandyouwillseea__84__.W:Ariver?M:Yes.Thereisa__85_overtheriver,thengoacrossit.Thelibraryis__86__therightoftheNo.1MiddleSchoolonCenterStreet.W:How__87__isit?M:It’sabout3kilometers.W:How__88__doesittaketowalkthere?M:Abouthalfanhour,ifyouwalkfast.W:Oh,Isee.ButcanItakea__89__there?M:Yes,youcantakeNo.15bus.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:You’re__90__.七、书面表达（15分） 学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种能力。请根据以下所给内容要点，以“HowtoProtectOurselves?”为题写一篇英文短文，谈谈怎样自我保护。 内容要点：1.交友要小心，尤其是网上交友； 2.上下楼梯时不要拥挤； 3.遵守交通规则； 4.不要独自去游泳，不去河、湖游泳； 5.……（其他） 要求：1.文中必须包括所给要点1-5项内容，可展开思路，适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真