中考英语一轮复习培优全攻略(上海专用)第4讲主题阅读与写作之娱乐时尚(原卷版+解析)

第4讲主题阅读与写作之娱乐时尚【知识梳理1】知识名称:阅读理解主题阅读之娱乐时尚主题阅读之娱乐时尚SomefamousactresseswhohavethemixofbeautyandbrainEmmaWatson艾玛·沃森Theinnocent-lookingwizardfromHarryPotteriscurrentlyattendingBrownUniversity,studyingEuropeanwomen’shistoryanddrama.ShewillgoontoOxfordforayearpostBrown.ThebeautifulEmmawhostoleamillionheartswithherportrayalofHermoineGranger,isalsoaverysmartcook.JenniferConnelly詹妮弗·康奈利Theactresswhohasmesmerizedusallthroughalltheseyearswenttonotone,buttwoIvyLeagueschools,YaleandthenlatertoStanford。DanicaMcKellar丹妮卡·麦凯拉Thecute,fringe-hairedbeautyfrom“TheWonderYears”,hasco-authoredamaththeorem.Nowwhowouldhavethoughtthat?KevinArnoldwasoneluckyboytohaveWinnieCooperashisgirlfriend.Heleftmanyothersfumingwithenvy。Therearemanyothersuchexamplesofwomenwhohaveprovedthattheyhavethekillermixofbeautyandbrains.Soitisaclearpossibility.However,Iamoftheopinionthatjustlikehavingadegreewon’tmakeoneanybrainer,havingaprettyfacedoesn’tautomaticallymeanbeingsmarteither.Everypersonhastheirowntakeonwhattheyconsiderbeautifuland/orintelligent.SomemightcallEinsteinbrainerthanNewton,whilesomemightsaythatEmmaWatsonisprettierthanNataliePortman.However,whilebrainpowercanbemeasuredthroughproventestsbeautycan’t.sowhenmagazinesratehotwomen,itissimplybasedonpopularopinion.Bothbeautyandbrainsdependonthegenesthatarepassedontous.Theotherthingsthatcontributetowardsbuildingbrainsandahealthyimageofourselvesinclude,thekindofbooksweread,socialcircle,peoplewerespectandfollow,ideasandthoughtsthathavebeenfedtousandtheoneswedevelopbyourselves,musicwelistento,artweappreciate,opportunitiesweget,encouragementwereceivefromourlovedones,andmostofall,personalmotivation.Allinall,beautyandbrainscangohandinhand,orcouldhavenothingtodowitheachother.Italldependsfrompersontoperson.【例题精讲】=1\*ROMANI.Choosethebestanswer.JustinTimberlakeJustinTimberlakewasbornin1981inEmphis,Tennessee.Whenhewaseleven,heappearedonaTVtalentshowcalled“StarSearch”.Hedidnotwinbuthewascertainthatonedayhewouldbeafamouspopstar.In1993,JustinandhismothermovedtoOrlando,Florida.Whenhewasthere,hegotajobontheDisneyChannel’sNewMickeyMouseClub.Heappearedintheshowforayear,singinganddancingwithhisfellow“Mouseketeers”-BritneySpearsandChristinaAguilera.In1995,Justinjoineda“boyband”.Hewastheirmostimportantsinger.ThebandwasnamedNYSNCandtheirfirsttourwasaroundEurope.Youngpeoplelovedthemeverywhere.AfterthatNSYNCtouredNorthAmerica,wheretheywereextremelypopular.TheytouredSouthAmericathefollowingyear.In2001,NSYNCbrokeupandJustinstartedworkingonhisown.Foursongsfromhisfirstalbum,Justified,wereallhugehitsinAmericaandBritain.Thealbumsoldover7millioncopies.HealsohadtimetoopenarestaurantinCaliforniain2003.Musicis,ofcourse,hisfirstlove.Hewonfourawardsin2004.TwoofthemwereinBritainandhewontwoGrammyAwardsintheUS.Inthesummerof2005,Timberlakestartedhisownrecordcompany,JayTeeRecords.Sincethenhehasalsoopenedtwomorerestaurants,bothoftheminNewYork.1.HowoldwasJustinTimberlakewhenhemovedtoFlorida?________________________________________________________.2.WhodidheworkwithintheDisneyshow?________________________________________________________.3.WherewasNSYNC’sfirsttour?________________________________________________________.4.HowmanyrestaurantsdoesJustinownnow?________________________________________________________.5.JayTeeisthenameofJustin’slatestrecord,isn’tit?________________________________________________________.6.WhatdoyouthinkofJustinTimberlake?Ithink__________________________________________________.JessicaAlba,bornin1981,wasvotedtheworld’shottestwomanattheTeenChoiceawardsin2007.TeenChoiceisanannualawardswhereAmericanteenagersvotefortheiricons(偶像)offilm,TV,music,sportsandf________.Whenreceivingtheaward,shegavea“specialthanks”toRoss,herformerclassmate.Atschool,shelikedRoss,buthecompletelyignored(不理睬)her.“RosssaidIwasnotbeautifule________,”Albasaid,“LookatmenowRoss,lookatmenow.”Rossmaynowberegrettingwhathesaid,butitmadeAlbamoredeterminedtoa________herdream.Attheageof11,shewonanactingcompetition.Bythetimeshewas12,shealreadyhadherownagent(经纪人).Whilestillstudyingatschool,shewasregularlya________inmoviesandTVshows.Itwashardworkandshewasoftentired.Butthisforcedhertogrowupq________.Althoughshepassedhercollegeentranceexams,shedecidedtoleavee________andbecomeanactressinstead.At17,sheleftschoolandmovedfromherhomeinCaliforniatogotoanactingschoolinNewYork.HerfirstmajorrolewasinthehitUStelevisionseriesDarkAngel.ButitwasthemovieSinCitythatmadeherf________,whereshestarredalongsideBruceWillis.【巩固练习】II.choosethebestanswer.Recently,Twilight(《暮光之城》)starRobertPattinsonwasnamed“2011theworld’smostpopularactor”byGlamour,thefashionmagazineinBritain.Hehaswonthisprizefor__1_yearsfrom2009to2011.Robertisaveryfamiliarnameformanypeople,especiallyteenagersandgirlsof__2__ages.AfterheplayedtheleadingroleofEdwardCulleninthefilmadaptation(改编剧本)oftheTwilightnovels,he__3__worldwidefame.UnlikemanyotherHollywoodstars,Robertbrokeintotheentertainmentindustryasamodel.Attheageof12,hestartedhismodelingcareer.__4__,thisjobdidnotlastlongbecausehislookbecametoo“manly”afterseveralyears.“It’s__5__foramodeltohaveaneutralappearance(中性外表),”saidRobert.Butthensomeactingaudition(试镜)opportunitiescametohim.Whenhewas17yearsold,RobertreceivedasupportingroleinHarryPotterandtheGobletFire(《哈利波特与火焰杯》).Andhishardworkinthemoviewasappreciatedbythepeoplefromthemovieworld.Oneyearlater,hishardworkpaidoff.HegottheleadingroleinTwilightandbecamepopular__6__.()1.A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5()2.A.all B.various C.most D.any()3.A.gained B.lost C.found D.touched()4.A.inaddition B.however C.lateron D.instead()5.A.easier B.better C.newer D.funnier()6.A.fromtimetotime B.ontheotherhandC.alltheway D.throughouttheworldLuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury.Besideshisfamousstories,hea_________wrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople.Bornin1881toawealthyfamily,LuXunhadahappychildhood.In1893,h_________,hisgrandfather,aseniorgovernmentofficial,wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney.Atthesametime,hisfatherbecameseriouslyill.Fromthattimeon,hisfamilywerenolongera_________bytheirrelativesandfriends.Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting.AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing,LuXunagainr_________towriting.In1918,hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman.ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke,whichhelpedmakeitagreats_________.Althoughsuccessful,LuXunstillw_________greatlyaboutChina’sfuture.In1926,hemovedtoShanghaiandgaveupwritingstoriesinordertodevotehimselftowhathecalled“penwarfare”.Henowonlywrotearticleswhichcalledonthepeopletofightagainstthegovernment.Forthis,thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishinganymorebooks.Hewasforcedtowritehisarticlesusingfalsename.Sincehisdeathin1936,LuXun’simportanceandinfluencehavegrown.Today,manyofhiswritingsarei_________inschooltextbooksandhisworksarereadbymillionsaroundtheworld.【知识梳理2】SpeakingandWritingSpeakingandWritingWriteapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic“SuperstarandI”.(以“我和明星”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)Followingquestionsforreference（以下问题仅供参考）WhoistheSuperstarinyourheart?Whydoyouthinkshe/heisSuperstar?Whatcanyoulearnfromhim/her?SuperstarandI____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、完形填空MichealScofieldhaswonfansallovertheworld.ThestarofthehitshowPrisonBreadiskind,cleverandgoodlooking.Butwhataboutthemanbehindthecharacter?WentworhMiller,the35-year-oldactorwhoplaysscofield,isahardguytofigureout.Hedoesn’tcomefromatraditionalbackgroundanddoesn’t__1__atraditionalpath.Millerdidn’ttakeadirectroadtofameandfortune.HegraduatedfromPrincetonUniversityin1995withadegreeinEnglish,notadegreeintheatreorfilm.Hedidn’tevenactwhenhewasincollege.Hisonly_2_experiencewasinhisuniversity’swell-knownsinginggroup.Yet,atgraduation,MillerstilldecidedtomakethemovetotheHollywood.Millerhasalwaysbeendifferent.AlthoughheisAmerican,hewasborninBritainwhenhisfatherwasstudyingthere.Hisfamilybackgroundisa__3__ofcultures.“myfatherisblackandmymotheriswhite.ThatmeansIhavealwaysbeencaughtinthemiddle.Icouldbe__4__one,whichcanmakeyoufeeloutofplace.”Millersays.Followinghisunusualpath,Millerdidn’tstarttryingoutforfilmsandTVshoeswhenhegottoHollywood.Instead,heworkedasaproductionassistant.Notwhatyouwould__5__fromaPrincetongraduate.However,itallpaidoffforMillerintheend.WorkingonProductionside,helearnedalotaboutwhatmakesagood__6__.In2002,MillerplayedaroleinthedramaDinotopia.Hestarredasashyman.TheproducersrememberedhisperformancewhentheyweremakingPrisonBreadtwoyearslater.Withagoldenglobenomination(金球奖提名)andanotherseasonofPrisonBreakunderhisbelt.MillerseemsreadytotakeoverallofHollywood.1．A．go B．walk C．follow D．step2．A．graduation B．performance C．production D．education3．A．mixture B．result C．mystery D．miss4．A．other B．either C．another D．theother5．A．respect B．make C．learn D．expect6．A．film B．actor C．drama D．guy阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。WhenAnnewasyoung,somenaughtychildrenlikedmakingfunofher.Nobodylikedtomakefriendswithherbecauseshewasalittle___7___.ThismadeAnneshy,sadandlonely.Shestayedawayfromthesechildrenandtalkedlesswiththem.Astimewentby,Annedevelopedahabitoflaughingandtalkingto___8___.Atthesametime,Annelearnedtomakeherselfhappywithcandies,icecreams,andchocolates.___9___shewasauniversitystudent,herweightwasover90kilograms,whichgaveotherpeoplemorechancestolaughather.Anneknewverywellthatherclassmatesoftenlaughedatherbehindherbackand___10___herweirdo(怪咖).Butshedidn’tcare.Oneday,Annesawa___11___ofapopularcomedystar.Thevideoencouragedhersomuchthatshekeptwatchingitagainandagain.Lateron,Annejoinedina___12___competitionheldinheruniversity.Afterwalkingontothestage,shebegantospeak,“Iknowyouhavebeenlaughingbehindmybackforyears.TodayIhaveagreatchancetomakeyoualllaugh___13___me.Well,that’swhyIamhere.”Hearingthis,everyonewassurprised.ThenAnnebeganto___14___loudlyandsooneveryonefollowedher.AndAnnecontinuedtomakethemlaughbyplayingjokesonherself.___15___,Annewonthecomedycompetitionandallthepeoplestoodup,givingherabighand.Yearslater,Annebecamea____16____comedystar,too,althoughshewasstillalittleheavy.7．A．thin B．short C．tall D．heavy8．A．herself B．themselves C．himself D．yourselves9．A．If B．When C．So D．Because10．A．told B．taught C．asked D．called11．A．movie B．show C．play D．video12．A．comedy B．speech C．spelling D．drawing13．A．behind B．infrontof C．nextto D．farawayfrom14．A．sing B．read C．cry D．laugh15．A．Quietly B．Angrily C．Finally D．Actually16．A．rich B．popular C．poor D．strict二、阅读回答问题Withsmilingeyes,aquickwit(机智)andagoodsenseofhumor,JiaLinghaslongbeenawell-knownfemalecomedian.Butrecently,shehasgainedanothertitleasafilmdirector.Jia,39,starredinanddirectedthefilmHi,Mom(《你好，李焕英》),whichcameoutonFeb12,2021.After12days,themovieevenearnedmorethan4billionyuan!JiabecamethetopboxofficegrossingfemalefilmdirectorinChinaandisonthewaytobecominganinternationalnameinthefilm-makingindustry.SowhatisthesecretbehindJia’ssuccess?Onefactormaybeherpassionforcomedy.JiagraduatedfromBeijing’sCentralAcademyofDramain2003.Inthelast18yearsshehasperformedcrosstalk(相声)invariouscompetitionsandshows.Shehasalsoplayedcomedicrolesinmanycomediesonthebigscreen,whichfinallyledtotheconnectionbetweenthestageandfilm.Theotherreasonthatmakesthefilmstandoutistheexpressingwayofthefilm.Besidessomefunnyscenes,Hi,Momfocusesonthepureandsincererelationshipbetweenmotheranddaughter.Jiasaidsheisnotafraidofbeingtypecast(总演同一类型的角色)aboutthecomedicroles.“Forthemoment,Idon’thavethedesiretostarinnon-comedyworks.Foractors,agoodperformanceshouldcomefromtheirheart.Besidesbeingfilledwithemotions,Idon’thaveotherbigtalents,”shetoldTheBeijingNews.Atpresent,thesearethethreetop-grossingfilmsscreenedinChina:WolfWarrior2(5.69billionyuan),NeZha(5.03billionyuan)andTheWanderingEarth(4.68billionyuan).We’llwaitandseewhetherHi,Momcanmakethislist.Top-grossinginternationalfemaledirectorspriortothereleaseof‘Hi,Mom’.17．WhatisJiaLing’snewtitle?___________________________________18．HowmuchmoneyhadJia’snewfilmmadebyFeb.23?___________________________________19．WhydidJia’sfilmsucceedthistime?___________________________________20．AccordingtoJia,wheredoesagoodperformancecomefrom?___________________________________21．DoesJiawanttoactinanon-comedyworkforthetimebeing(目前)?___________________________________OftheninemillionsittingChina'stoughestexam-knownasthegaokao-one17-year-oldstandsout:WangJunkai,leadsingerofChina'smostpopularboyband,TFBOYS.UnlikebadboyBieber,theChineseidol(偶像)hasattracted(吸引)ahugecrowdoffansforhishealthy,boy-from-next-doorimage.Thebiggestgossip(流言蜚语)ofhimishisperformanceatschool.Wanghasreportedlybeenacceptedbyawell-knownactingschoolsbuthestillhastoreachacertainscore(成绩)intheexams.Whentheyoungstartookhishighschoolentranceexaminationthreeyearsago,thehashtag(标签)"goodluck"had170millionviewsonWeibo.Andthisyear,underthehashtag"GoodlucktoWangJunkaiGaokao2017,"Weibohasbeenflooded(充满)withmorethanonemillionpostsfromfans,media(媒体)andcelebrities(名人)aheadoftheexam.Besides(除……以外)wishinghimluck,Wang'ssupporters(支持者)havefoundotherwaystorally(集合)behindtheiridol.Agroupofmorethan100fans,madeupofexperiencedschoolteachersandcollegestudentsfromfamousschools,hasbeencollectingexampreparationmaterialforWangandpostingitonsocialmedia.22．WhoisWangJunkai?_____________________23．WhatmakesWangJunkaidifferentfromBieber?_____________________24．DoesWangJunkaihaveJoreachacertainscoretoentertheactingschool?_____________________25．InwhichyeardidWangJunkaitakethehighschoolentranceexamination?_____________________26．HowhaveWangJunkai'ssupportershelpedtheiridolbesideswishinghimgoodluck?_____________________三、材料作文27．根据以下的信息，以“Myfavouritebasketballstar”为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。要求语句通顺，条理清楚，可适当发挥，要点如下：1.科比（KobeBryant)是前所未有的最棒的篮球运动员之一。他出生在1978年8月23日费城（Philadephia）。从小他就表现出对篮球的兴趣。2.科比不是一位天生的巨星，但他从不灰心并刻苦练习。在1997年赢得灌篮大赛（SlamDunkContest）后，他得到上大学的机会。但是他拒绝了并加入了湖人队（theLakers)。科比赢得过5次NBA总决赛，他被当作是篮球史上最佳得分手（scorer）之一。3.不幸的是，2020年1月26日，他和女儿在一次飞机坠毁（helicoptercrash）中丧生，你感到……___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________28．少男少女是多梦的年龄，追星，是这个阶段的一个特征。孩子追星其实并不可怕，只要孩子树立了正确的是非观、价值观，孩子自然能在追星过程中，成长为更好的自己。新冠脑炎疫情中，宁波某小学对全校1100名学生做了一次问卷调查，主题是“你心中最崇拜哪类人？”大多数的孩子回答的是像钟南山爷爷那样的科学家，排名第二、第三的分别是救死扶伤的医生护士、解放军和警察。对此，你有什么看法？请你根据下列提纲写一篇100字左右的文章。1.什么是“明星”？该向“明星”学习什么？2.你心目中的明星是谁？为什么？注意：1.词数：80-100；2.文章不能出现与本人相关的信息。参考词汇：粉丝fangirl/fanboy

respect尊敬，崇拜；adoreastar追星_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________进阶练04主题阅读与写作之娱乐时尚（解析版）一、阅读回答问题请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。TheactorChristopherReeveisbestknownasthestaroffourSupermanmovies.However,somethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhenhewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccident.Reeve’slifewassavedbydoctors,butthefightingagainsthishardlifejustbegan.Asanactor,hewouldneverbeabletofeelanythingbelowhisneck,breathewithouthelpfromamachineordoanyphysicalactivityonhisownagain.Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.Hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofendinghisownlife.Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfiendsthathefoundthehopeandcouragetoliveagain.Reeveputhisheartintolearningeverythinghecouldabouthisinjuries.Hetooklotsofexercises.Reevenevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfeet,buthemadegreatprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturntohisfilmworkbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.Healsowroteabookabouthisexperienceandreturnedtohischaritywork.Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterfordisabledpeopleandraisedmoneyinsupportofmedicalresearch.“WhatIdoisbasedonpowersweallhaveinsideusandyoudon’thavetobea‘superman’todoit.”Hisattitudeencouragedmanypeoplewhowerestuckinillness.“Withtheprogressofnewmedicalresearch,I’mconfidentthatpeoplelikemewouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Soyoucansee.I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!”Histen-year-longfightingcametoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.Hisactiveperformanceforthedisabledprovedmoresuperhumanthananythingthatcouldbedreamedupforthebigscreen.1．WhenwasChristopherReevethrownfromhishorse?____________________________________________________________2．Whohelpedhimfindthehopetoliveagain?____________________________________________________________3．Whydidheraisemoney?____________________________________________________________4．Howlongdidthefightlast?____________________________________________________________5．WhatdoyouthinkofChristopher?(请自拟一句话作答)____________________________________________________________【答案】1．OnMay27,1995.2．Hiswife,familyandfriends.3．Insupportofmedicalresearch.4．Tenyears.5．Heisbrave/strong-minded/positive…【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是演员里夫遇到意外而残疾，在妻子、家人和朋友的支持下，他勇敢面对困难，战胜自我，帮助他人，奉献社会。1．根据“However,somethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhenhewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccident.”可知，是在1995年5月27日发生了意外。故填OnMay27,1995.2．根据“Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfiendsthathefoundthehopeandcouragetoliveagain.”可知，在他的妻子、家人和朋友们的支持下，让他重拾希望。故填Hiswife,familyandfriends.3．根据“Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterfordisabledpeopleandraisedmoneyinsupportofmedicalresearch.”可知，里夫募集钱去支持医药研究。故填Insupportofmedicalresearch.4．根据“Histen-year-longfightingcametoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.”可知，在他52岁时他结束了他十年的战斗。故填Tenyears.5．开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为Heisbrave/strong-minded/positive….TheactorChristopherReeveisbestknownasthestaroffourSupermanmovies.However,somethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995.Hisheadlandedfirstandbadlyhurtwhenhewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccident.Reeve’slifewassavedbydoctors,butthefightingagainsthishardlifewasjustbeginning,astheactorwouldneverbeabletofeelanythingbelowhisneck,breathewithouthelpfromamachineordoanyphysicalactivityonhisownagain.Duringthistime,Reevefeltlikehehadlostallhope.Hewishedthathewasdeadandeventhoughtofendinghisownlife.Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthathefoundthehopeandcouragetoliveagain.Reeveputhisheartintolearningeverythinghecouldabouthisinjuries.Hetooklotsofexercises.Reevenevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfeet,buthemadegreatprogress.Shortlyafter,hemanagedtoreturntohisfilmworkbydirecting,producingandevenstarringinfilms.Healsowroteabookabouthisexperienceandreturnedtohischaritywork.Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.“WhatIdoisbasedonpowersweallhaveinsideusandyoudon’thavetobea‘superman’todoit.”Hisattitudeencouragedmanypeoplewhowerestuckinillness.“Withtheprogressofnewmedicalresearch,I’mconfidentthatpeoplelikemewouldbeabletowalkagainoneday.Soyoucansee.I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!”Histen-year-longfightingcametoanendonOctober10,2004,attheageof52.Hisactiveperformanceforthedisabledprovedmoresuperhumanthananythingthatcouldbedreamedupforthebigscreen.6．WhenwasChristopherReevethrownfromhishorse?________________________________________________7．Whohelpedhimfindthehopetoliveagain?________________________________________________8．Didhegetbackonhisfeetfinally?________________________________________________9．Whatcharityworkdidhedo?________________________________________________10．WhatdoyouthinkofChristopher?Whydoyouthinkso?________________________________________________【答案】6．OnMay27,1995.7．Hiswife,familyandfriends.8．No,hedidn’t.9．Hebecameanenergeticsupporterforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.10．Ithinkheisbrave,becausehedidn’tgiveupaftertheaccidentandhetriedhisbesttolearneverythinghecould.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了曾扮演超人的著名演员ChristopherReeve在一场事故中瘫痪，但他没有放弃自己，他积极对抗病痛，并投身于慈善事业。比起在大银幕上的超人，他更加勇敢。6．根据第一段“somethingterriblehappenedtohimonMay27,1995...hewasthrownfromhishorseinanaccident.”可知，ChristopherReeve从马上摔下来的事故发生在1995年5月27日。故填OnMay27,1995.7．根据第三段“Itwasonlybecauseofthesupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthathefoundthehopeandcouragetoliveagain.”可知，他妻子、家人和朋友们的支持让他再次找到活下去的希望和勇气。故填Hiswife,familyandfriends.8．根据第四段“Reevenevermethisgoalofgettingbackonhisfeet”可知，他最终也没能站起来，因此答案是否定的。故填No,hedidn’t.9．根据第四段“Reevebecameanenergeticsupporterforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.”可知，他帮助同样背部受伤的人以及残疾人，并为医疗研究筹集了数百万美元。故填Hebecameanenergeticsupporterforpeoplewithbackinjuriesanddisabilities,raisingmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.10．开放性问题，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Ithinkheisbrave,becausehedidn’tgiveupaftertheaccidentandhetriedhisbesttolearneverythinghecould.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Whenyoutakenotesinyourclasses,areyouconfidentthatyou’llactuallygobackandlookoverthem?Ordoyoujustwriteoutyournotesinclassandthencompletelyforgetalloftheinformationyouwrotedown?Ausefulnote-takingmethodcannotonlysaveyouprecioustimeandenergy,butalsohelpyoubetterunderstandwhatyoulearn.Thiswell-knownnote-takingmethodiscalledtheCornellNote-takingSystem.Itwasfirstdevelopedinthe1940sbyeducationprofessorWalterPaukatCornellUniversitytohelpstudentslearn.AccordingtoCornellNotes,eachpageisdividedintothreesections:thenote-takingcolumn,thecuecolumn（提示栏）andsummaryspace.It’sveryeasy.Youjustneedtodrawtwolinesonyournotepage,leavinga2.5-inchmarginontheleftanda2-inchmarginonthebottom.Thenote-takingcolumn,whichisthebiggestspaceisusedtowritedownnoteswhileyouareinclassorreadinganarticle.Thekeypointisthatyoudon’twritedownwhatyouhearwordbyword.Itrequiresyoutobeverybrief,usingshortphrases,symbolsorkeywordstoreplacelongsentences.Tohelpwithfuturereview,youcanwritesomerelatedquestionsontheleft.Thenextstepistocoverthenote-takingcolumnwithasheetofpaperoryourhand.Then,byonlylookingatthequestionsforkeywords,trytorepeatthecontentinyourownwords.Thesummaryspaceisdesignedtohelpyoureflectonwhatyou’velearned.Questionsmayalsobeuseful.Forexample,what’sthesignificanceofthesefacts?Whatprinciplesaretheybasedon?What’sbeyondthem?Youcanalsowritedownyourownideasandpersonalfeelings.Don’tforgettoreviewfromtimetotimesothatyouwillremembertheinformationmoreeasily.Practicemakesperfect.Afterafewmonthsofusingthishandynote-takingmethod,youaresuretobecomethenote-takingstarofyourclass.Andevenbetter,you’llfinallybeabletorememberwhatyouhavelearned.11．WhofirstdevelopedtheCornellNote-takingSystem?____________________________________________________12．Whatisthebiggestspaceusedtodo?____________________________