专题11 倒装句（知识梳理）

专题11倒装句知识梳理倒装语法点分述倒装分为：全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装为谓语完全位于主语之前，部分倒装为部分谓语位于主语之前。判断是全部还是部分倒装？Herecomesthebus.全部倒装Onlyinthiswaycanweworkoutthemathematicproblems.部分倒装Thedooropenedandoutrushedthechildren.全部倒装Neverhadhehadanyfriendlikehim.部分倒装Upwentthearrowintothesky.全部倒装知识梳理全部倒装全部倒装结构：提前词+动词+主语1.当here/there/now/then等副词，表地点的介词词组位于句首，且动词为be动词或不及物动词时Nowisyourturn.Theregoesthebell.Thencameanewdifficulty.Atthetopofthehillstandsaweatherstation.Undertheroadrunpipesforgasandwater.在马路下面铺着煤气管道和自来水管。♥Attention♥1)主语为名词用倒装结构，如果是代词则不需要倒装。2)谓语为及物动词或由be+表语构成时不用倒装。-whereisthecup-Hereitis！Therehecomes.2.以out,in,away,down,up等或拟声词置于句首时Awaywentthechild.Bang!Bang!Bang!camethenoisesoffirecrackers.3.there存在句中用于lie/come/stand/live等。Thereliesabottleofaspirinonthefloor.4.用作表语的形容词或分词置于句首时Veryimportantinthepeasants'lifeistheTVweatherreport.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.部分倒装部分倒装结构：提前词+情态动词／助动词／（be动词）+主语+动词1.疑问句Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?2.当neither，nor及so位于句首时，主语不同句型：so

/

neither/nor

+

be

/

助动词

/

情态动词

+

主语。肯定：—She

is

interested

in

the

story.

她对这个故事感兴趣。

—So

am

I.

我也是。

否定：—I

won't

do

such

a

thing.

我可不做这样的事。

—Neither

will

he.

他也不会。

♥Attention♥

so,

neither开头的倒装句要与上句的时态保持一致。

—Peter

doesn't

like

swimming.

—Neither

does

Tom.

★小试身手★单项选择。

1)—She

likes

collecting

stamps.

—AA.

So

do

I.

B.

Neither

do

I.

C.

So

I

do.

D.

Neither

I

do.2)—Did

you

enjoy

that

trip?

—I'm

afraid

not,

and

D.

A.so

didn't

my

classmates

B.

my

classmates

don't

tooC.

neither

do

my

classmates D.

neither

did

my

classmates

3.句首为含有否定意义的词时，包括否定副词，半否定副词，含否定词的连词，含否定词的介词短语，含有no的词组位于句首时notonly…butalso…,scarcely,never,not,little,seldom,rarely,hardly,few,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…Atnotimecanweforgettheinterestofthepeople.Inotonlymadeapromise,butIalsokeptit.NotonlydidImakeapromise,butIalsokeptit.♥Attention♥1)nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…,hardly…when…，主句倒装从句不倒，注意主句的时态。Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.2)not

until主句倒装从句不倒。Not

until

he

arrived

home

did

he

find

that

this

wallet

had

been

stolen.

4.only结构：only+副词／介词／状语从句+情态动词／助动词+主语+动词OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadmadeahugemistake.Onlybythismeanscanyoudoitwell.Onlywhenachildgrowsupdoesheunderstandhisparents’intentions.★小试身手★1)IrealizehowpreciousthehealthisonlywhenIamsick.OnlywhenIamsickdoIrealizehowpreciousthehealthis.2)Only

by

practicing

a

few

hours

every

day

D

be

able

to

master

the

language.

A.

you

can

B.

can

you

C.

you

will

D.

will

you

3)If

you

don't

go,

neither

B.

A.

will

I

B.

do

I

C.

I

do

D.

I

will

4)No

sooner

C

to

the

station

____

the

train

left.

A.

had

I

got；when

B.

I

had

got；than

C.

had

I

got；than

D.

did

I

get；when

5)Never

in

my

life

B

such

a

thing.

A.

I

have

heard

or

have

seen

B.

have

I

heard

or

seen

C.

I

have

heard

or

seen

D.

did

I

hear

or

see

6)—Here

B!

Where

is

Xiao

Liu？

—There

____.

A.

comes

the

bus，

is

he

B.

comes

the

bus,he

is

C.

the

bus

comes，

is

he

D.

the

bus

comes,he

is5.if虚拟条件句倒装（主句不倒从句倒）把if省略，Were/Should/Had提前+主语……Iftheywereherenow,theycouldhelpus.Weretheyherenow,theycouldhelpus.IfBobhadbeenherejustnow,Marycouldhaveinvitedhimtodance.HadBobbeenherejustnow,Marycouldhaveinvitedhimtodance.当as引导让步状语从句，解释为“尽管”，必须倒装，though可倒也可不倒，although不可倒装,名词前的冠词要省略adj./n.+as+sub.+be/adv+as+sub.+v./v.+as+sub.+v.aux.(助动词不能漏)Althoughheisachild,heknowsalot.Childas/thoughheis,heknowsalot.Althoughthelittleboywalkedveryquietly,hismotherstillheardhim.Quietlyasthelittleboywalked,hismotherstillheardhim.Althoughhetries,heneverseemsabletomakeit.Tryashedoes,heneverseemsabletomakeit.6.so(such)…that…的结果状语从句中，当so/such位于句首时（前倒后不倒）Hewassofrightenedthathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.Humannatureissuchthatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.Suchishumannature,thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.许多人常常愿意放弃较高的薪水，以换取做白领工人的殊荣，此乃人之常情。★小试身手★1.把以下句子改为倒装句1)Thehousinginthebigcitywassoexpensivethatmostpeoplecouldonlyrentinsteadofbuying.Soexpensivewasthehousinginthebigcitythatmostpeoplecouldonlyrentinsteadofbuying.2)The

boy

is

not

only

working

hard,

but

also

very

polite.

Not

only

is

the

boy

working

hard,

but

he

is

also

very

polite.3)Although

I

am

hard-working,

it

is

still

difficult

to

get

to

the

top.

Hard-Working

as/though

I

am,

it

is

still

difficult

to

get

to

the

top.

4)We

can

succeed

in

doing

something

only

by

working

hard.

Only

by

working

hard

can

we

succeed

in

doing

something.

5)The

weather

was

so

fine

that

we

all

went

out,

lying

in

the

sun.

So

fine

was

the

weather

that

we

all

went

out,

lying

in

the

sun.

2.选择1)Such

an

excited

mood

B

that

he

couldn't

say

a

word.

A.

he

had

B.

did

he

have

C.

he

has

D.

he

did

have

2)So

much

of

interest

Cthat

most

visitors

simply

run

out

of

time

before

seeing

it

all.

A.offersBeijing

B.Beijing

offers

C.does

Beijing

offer

D.Beijing

does

offer2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题一、单项选择1．（2022·黑龙江大庆·统考模拟预测）Ifyoudon’tgotothemountainstomorrow,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherdoI2．（2023·新疆·统考三模）—Mymotheralwaystakesaclothbagwhenshegoesshopping.—________.Ithinkitismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.A．SodoI B．SoIdo C．NeitherdoI D．NeitherIdo3．（2023·吉林四平·校联考三模）—I’msorrythatIcan’tjoinyoutomorrow.—Oh.Ifyoudon’tgotothemountains,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherdoI4．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Iwillnotgiveupmydreamsthoughtherearemanydifficulties.—________.A．SowillI B．NeitherwillI C．Neitherwon’tI D．Sowon’tI5．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—Ididn’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Whataboutyou?—________,becauseIwaspreparingfortheexamallthetime.A．NordoI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitheramI D．NorwasI6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdayevening.—________.Ihadtowashclothes.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitherIdid7．（2022·西藏拉萨·统考一模）—Katedidn’tcleantheroomyesterday.—________.A．NeitherIdid B．NeitherdidI C．SoIdid D．SodidI8．（2022·福建厦门·厦门五缘实验学校校考二模）—Ihadthenucleicacidtesting(NAT)thisafternoon.—________.A．SodidI. B．SowasI. C．SohadI.9．（2022·湖北恩施·三模）—Lauradidn’ttellothersaboutthesecret.—________.A．SodoI B．SodidI C．NeitherdidI10．（2022·甘肃·统考一模）—Lanzhouisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—________,andit’sfamousforbeefnoodles.A．Soitis B．Soisit C．Soitdoes D．Sodoesit11．（2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.—_________.A．NeitherhaveI B．SohaveI C．NeitherdoI D．SodoI12．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Ifyoudon’tgotoschool,________.A．neitherdoI B．neitherwillI C．sodoI13．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）—WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?—Ifyoudon’t,_________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherdoI D．neitherwillI14．（2022·西藏·模拟预测）—Ididn’twanttobeadoctorwhenIwasalittleboy.—_______.A．NeitherIwas B．NeitherwasI C．NeitherIdid D．NeitherdidI15．（2022·吉林长春·东北师大附中校考模拟预测）—You’veleftthelighton,Mary.—________.I’llgoandturnitoff.A．SoIhave B．NeitherdoI C．NeitherhaveI D．SohaveI16．（2022·江苏常州·校考二模）—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.—Well,ifyoudon’tsupportit,________.A．sowillthey B．theywillneither C．neitherwillthey D．neitherdothey17．（2022·重庆·二模）Idon’tcarewhetherTomwillattendthemeetingtomorrow,________myboss.A．sodoes B．sowill C．neitherdoes D．neitherwill18．（2022·内蒙古·模拟预测）—WillyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—Ifyoudon’tgo,_________.A．sodoeshe B．sowillheC．neitherwillhe D．neitherdoeshe19．（2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测）—It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?—Yes.________yesterday.A．Sowasit B．Soitwas C．Soitis D．Soisit20．（2022·甘肃定西·统考二模）—Ithinkyouaredifferentnow.—Ofcourse,timeshavechangedand________.A．soIhave B．sohaveI C．neitherIhave D．neitherhaveI21．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Onlybyworkinghard________achieveourdreams.A．wecan B．canwe C．theycan22．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）—Bob’sgonetoXi’an.—________hisparents.A．Sohas B．Sohave C．Norhas D．Neitherhave23．（2022·甘肃金昌·校考二模）—Ididn’tgoanywherelastsummerholiday.Howboring!—________.ButI’mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．SoIdid D．NeitherIdid24．（2022·四川遂宁·校考模拟预测）—Theboy’smadesomanymistakesinthispaper.—It’sOK.________.Thispaperisverydifficult.A．SohaveotherstudentsB．SodootherstudentsC．Neitherhasotherstudents25．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模）—Marylikesplayingbaseballverymuch.—________.A．SodoesAmy B．SoAmyis C．SoAmydoes26．（2022·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）—Mymotherdoesn’twatchscaryfilms.—________.A．NeitherIdo B．NeitherdoI C．SodoI D．SoIdo27．（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·校考模拟预测）—IhavenevervisitedtheGreatWallbefore.—________A．SohaveI B．SoIhave. C．NeitherhaveI.28．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Onlythen________haveachancetodoit.A．Iwill B．willI C．Ican D．Ishould29．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?—I’mnotsure.IfMikedoesn’t,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherIwill30．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—LiPing,Ididn’tgosummercampinglastyear.—_________.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitherIdid D．SoIdid31．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）—Iwon’tgotoJim’sbirthdaypartyunlessheinvitesme.—________BecauseIdon’tknowthetimeandtheplace.A．Metoo. B．I’mOK. C．You’rekidding. D．Meneither.32．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Ifyougototheparktomorrowmorning,________.A．sowillI B．soIwill C．sodoI33．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）Ifhedoesn’tgotothecinematomorrow,________.A．soshallI B．neithershallI C．neitherdoI34．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）—WouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisSunday?—IfJimgoes,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．soIwill35．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）—IagreewithMr.Wu’sidea.—________.Ithinkthat’sthemosteffectiveandconvenientwaytosolvetheproblem.A．SoIdo B．SodoI C．NeitherdoI36．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）—WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherdoI D．neitherwillI37．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）—WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon’tgo,________.A．neitherdoeshe B．neitherwillhe C．sohewill38．（2023·黑龙江佳木斯·统考三模）—WillyoursistergotoHainanthissummer?—IfIdon’tgo,________.A．neitherwillshe B．neitherdoesshe C．sowillshe39．（2023·福建福州·统考模拟预测）—WillyougototheSummerPalacethisweekend?—Ifyoudon’t,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherwillI40．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—I’dlovetogohikingwithyou,butIhavemuchhomework________.—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A．doing；sodoI B．todo；neitherwillIC．todoing；sowillI D．todo；neitherdoI41．（2022·江苏无锡·校考一模）Alotofpolicemenarestandingaroundthemeetinghall,becauseinsideitswalls________.A．wheresittheleaders B．theleaderstheresitC．sittheleaders D．thattheleaderssit42．（2022·贵州毕节·统考三模）—Iwouldliketohaveacupofwater,I’mthirsty.—________.A．SoIdo B．NeitherIdo C．SodoI D．NeitherdoI43．（2022·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测）Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice,________.A．hewasabletomakehimselfhear B．washeabletomakehimselfhearC．washeabletomakehimselfheard D．hewasabletomakehimselfheard44．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）—MyfamilyseldomwentoutduringtheCOVID-19outbreakperiod.—________.A．Sodomine B．Neitherdidmine C．Somydid45．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—ItwastheDragonBoatFestivallastThursday.Iwatchedtheboatracesbythelake.—________,butIdidn’tseeyouthere.A．SodidI B．SoIdid C．NeitherdidI

专题11倒装句知识梳理倒装语法点分述倒装分为：全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装为谓语完全位于主语之前，部分倒装为部分谓语位于主语之前。判断是全部还是部分倒装？1.Herecomesthebus.全部倒装2.Onlyinthiswaycanweworkoutthemathematicproblems.部分倒装3.Thedooropenedandoutrushedthechildren.全部倒装4.Neverhadhehadanyfriendlikehim.部分倒装5.Upwentthearrowintothesky.全部倒装知识梳理全部倒装全部倒装结构：提前词+动词+主语1.当here/there/now/then等副词，表地点的介词词组位于句首，且动词为be动词或不及物动词时Nowisyourturn.Theregoesthebell.Thencameanewdifficulty.Atthetopofthehillstandsaweatherstation.Undertheroadrunpipesforgasandwater.在马路下面铺着煤气管道和自来水管。♥Attention♥1)主语为名词用倒装结构，如果是代词则不需要倒装。2)谓语为及物动词或由be+表语构成时不用倒装。-whereisthecup-Hereitis！Therehecomes.2.以out,in,away,down,up等或拟声词置于句首时Awaywentthechild.Bang!Bang!Bang!camethenoisesoffirecrackers.3.there存在句中用于lie/come/stand/live等。Thereliesabottleofaspirinonthefloor.4.用作表语的形容词或分词置于句首时Veryimportantinthepeasants'lifeistheTVweatherreport.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.部分倒装部分倒装结构：提前词+情态动词／助动词／（be动词）+主语+动词1.疑问句Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?2.当neither，nor及so位于句首时，主语不同句型：so

/

neither/nor

+

be

/

助动词

/

情态动词

+

主语。肯定：—She

is

interested

in

the

story.

她对这个故事感兴趣。

—So

am

I.

我也是。

否定：—I

won't

do

such

a

thing.

我可不做这样的事。

—Neither

will

he.

他也不会。

♥Attention♥

so,

neither开头的倒装句要与上句的时态保持一致。

—Peter

doesn't

like

swimming.

—Neither

does

Tom.

★小试身手★单项选择。

—She

likes

collecting

stamps.

—AA.

So

do

I.

B.

Neither

do

I.

C.

So

I

do.

D.

Neither

I

do.—Did

you

enjoy

that

trip?

—I'm

afraid

not,

and

D.

A.so

didn't

my

classmates

B.

my

classmates

don't

tooC.

neither

do

my

classmates D.

neither

did

my

classmates

3.句首为含有否定意义的词时，包括否定副词，半否定副词，含否定词的连词，含否定词的介词短语，含有no的词组位于句首时notonly…butalso…,scarcely,never,not,little,seldom,rarely,hardly,few,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…Atnotimecanweforgettheinterestofthepeople.Inotonlymadeapromise,butIalsokeptit.NotonlydidImakeapromise,butIalsokeptit.♥Attention♥1)nosooner…than…,scarcely…when…,hardly…when…，主句倒装从句不倒，注意主句的时态。Shehadnosoonergoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.Nosoonerhadshegoneoutthanastudentcametovisither.2)not

until主句倒装从句不倒。Not

until

he

arrived

home

did

he

find

that

this

wallet

had

been

stolen.

4.only结构：only+副词／介词／状语从句+情态动词／助动词+主语+动词OnlythendidIrealizethatIhadmadeahugemistake.Onlybythismeanscanyoudoitwell.Onlywhenachildgrowsupdoesheunderstandhisparents’intentions.★小试身手★1)IrealizehowpreciousthehealthisonlywhenIamsick.OnlywhenIamsickdoIrealizehowpreciousthehealthis.2)Only

by

practicing

a

few

hours

every

day

D

be

able

to

master

the

language.

A.

you

can

B.

can

you

C.

you

will

D.

will

you

3)If

you

don't

go,

neither

B.

A.

will

I

B.

do

I

C.

I

do

D.

I

will

4)No

sooner

C

to

the

station

____

the

train

left.

A.

had

I

got；when

B.

I

had

got；than

C.

had

I

got；than

D.

did

I

get；when

5)Never

in

my

life

B

such

a

thing.

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offers

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offer2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题一、单项选择1．（2022·黑龙江大庆·统考模拟预测）Ifyoudon’tgotothemountainstomorrow,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherdoI2．（2023·新疆·统考三模）—Mymotheralwaystakesaclothbagwhenshegoesshopping.—________.Ithinkitismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.A．SodoI B．SoIdo C．NeitherdoI D．NeitherIdo3．（2023·吉林四平·校联考三模）—I’msorrythatIcan’tjoinyoutomorrow.—Oh.Ifyoudon’tgotothemountains,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherdoI4．（2023·江苏淮安·校考一模）—Iwillnotgiveupmydreamsthoughtherearemanydifficulties.—________.A．SowillI B．NeitherwillI C．Neitherwon’tI D．Sowon’tI5．（2023·甘肃武威·统考模拟预测）—Ididn’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.Whataboutyou?—________,becauseIwaspreparingfortheexamallthetime.A．NordoI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitheramI D．NorwasI6．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）—Ididn’tgototheparkyesterdayevening.—________.Ihadtowashclothes.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitherIdid7．（2022·西藏拉萨·统考一模）—Katedidn’tcleantheroomyesterday.—________.A．NeitherIdid B．NeitherdidI C．SoIdid D．SodidI8．（2022·福建厦门·厦门五缘实验学校校考二模）—Ihadthenucleicacidtesting(NAT)thisafternoon.—________.A．SodidI. B．SowasI. C．SohadI.9．（2022·湖北恩施·三模）—Lauradidn’ttellothersaboutthesecret.—________.A．SodoI B．SodidI C．NeitherdidI10．（2022·甘肃·统考一模）—Lanzhouisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—________,andit’sfamousforbeefnoodles.A．Soitis B．Soisit C．Soitdoes D．Sodoesit11．（2022·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）—IhaveneverbeentoTenglongCave.—_________.A．NeitherhaveI B．SohaveI C．NeitherdoI D．SodoI12．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Ifyoudon’tgotoschool,________.A．neitherdoI B．neitherwillI C．sodoI13．（2022·重庆·模拟预测）—WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?—Ifyoudon’t,_________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherdoI D．neitherwillI14．（2022·西藏·模拟预测）—Ididn’twanttobeadoctorwhenIwasalittleboy.—_______.A．NeitherIwas B．NeitherwasI C．NeitherIdid D．NeitherdidI15．（2022·吉林长春·东北师大附中校考模拟预测）—You’veleftthelighton,Mary.—________.I’llgoandturnitoff.A．SoIhave B．NeitherdoI C．NeitherhaveI D．SohaveI16．（2022·江苏常州·校考二模）—Ithinktheplanisjustawasteoftime.—Well,ifyoudon’tsupportit,________.A．sowillthey B．theywillneither C．neitherwillthey D．neitherdothey17．（2022·重庆·二模）Idon’tcarewhetherTomwillattendthemeetingtomorrow,________myboss.A．sodoes B．sowill C．neitherdoes D．neitherwill18．（2022·内蒙古·模拟预测）—WillyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—Ifyoudon’tgo,_________.A．sodoeshe B．sowillheC．neitherwillhe D．neitherdoeshe19．（2022·江西吉安·统考模拟预测）—It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?—Yes.________yesterday.A．Sowasit B．Soitwas C．Soitis D．Soisit20．（2022·甘肃定西·统考二模）—Ithinkyouaredifferentnow.—Ofcourse,timeshavechangedand________.A．soIhave B．sohaveI C．neitherIhave D．neitherhaveI21．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考二模）Onlybyworkinghard________achieveourdreams.A．wecan B．canwe C．theycan22．（2022·甘肃天水·校考模拟预测）—Bob’sgonetoXi’an.—________hisparents.A．Sohas B．Sohave C．Norhas D．Neitherhave23．（2022·甘肃金昌·校考二模）—Ididn’tgoanywherelastsummerholiday.Howboring!—________.ButI’mgoingsomewhereforaholidaythissummer.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．SoIdid D．NeitherIdid24．（2022·四川遂宁·校考模拟预测）—Theboy’smadesomanymistakesinthispaper.—It’sOK.________.Thispaperisverydifficult.A．SohaveotherstudentsB．SodootherstudentsC．Neitherhasotherstudents25．（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考一模）—Marylikesplayingbaseballverymuch.—________.A．SodoesAmy B．SoAmyis C．SoAmydoes26．（2022·四川巴中·统考模拟预测）—Mymotherdoesn’twatchscaryfilms.—________.A．NeitherIdo B．NeitherdoI C．SodoI D．SoIdo27．（2022·海南省直辖县级单位·校考模拟预测）—IhavenevervisitedtheGreatWallbefore.—________A．SohaveI B．SoIhave. C．NeitherhaveI.28．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Onlythen________haveachancetodoit.A．Iwill B．willI C．Ican D．Ishould29．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）—Wouldyouliketogotothecitypark?—I’mnotsure.IfMikedoesn’t,________.A．sowillI B．neitherwillI C．neitherIwill30．（2022·贵州铜仁·统考中考真题）—LiPing,Ididn’tgosummercampinglastyear.—_________.A．SodidI B．NeitherdidI C．NeitherIdid D．SoIdid31．（2023·甘肃定西·统考二模）—Iwon’tgotoJim’sbirthdaypartyunlessheinvitesme.—________BecauseIdon’tknowthetimeandtheplace.A．Metoo. B．I’mOK. C．You’rekidding. D．Meneither.32．（2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模）Ifyougototheparktomorrowmorning,________.A．sowillI B．soIwill C．sodoI33．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模）Ifhedoesn’tgotothecinematomorrow,________.A．soshallI B．neithershallI C．neitherdoI34．（2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模）—WouldyouliketogocampingwithusthisSunday?—IfJimgoes,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．soIwill35．（2023·福建三明·统考二模）—IagreewithMr.Wu’sidea.—________.Ithinkthat’sthemosteffectiveandconvenientwaytosolvetheproblem.A．SoIdo B．SodoI C．NeitherdoI36．（2023·西藏日喀则·统考二模）—WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherdoI D．neitherwillI37．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考二模）—WouldyouryoungerbrothergoforapicnicthisSunday?—IfIdon’tgo,________.A．neitherdoeshe B．neitherwillhe C．sohewill38．（2023·黑龙江佳木斯·统考三模）—WillyoursistergotoHainanthissummer?—IfIdon’tgo,________.A．neitherwillshe B．neitherdoesshe C．sowillshe39．（2023·福建福州·统考模拟预测）—WillyougototheSummerPalacethisweekend?—Ifyoudon’t,________.A．sodoI B．sowillI C．neitherwillI40．（2023·甘肃天水·天水市逸夫实验中学校考模拟预测）—I’dlovetogohikingwithyou,butIhavemuchhomework________.—Ifyoudon’tgo,________.A．doing；sodoI B．todo；neitherwillIC．todoing；sowillI D．todo；neitherdoI41．（2022·江苏无锡·校考一模）Alotofpolicemenarestandingaroundthemeetinghall,becauseinsideitswalls________.A．wheresittheleaders B．theleaderstheresitC．sittheleaders D．thattheleaderssit42．（2022·贵州毕节·统考三模）—Iwouldliketohaveacupofwater,I’mthirsty.—________.A．SoIdo B．NeitherIdo C．SodoI D．NeitherdoI43．（2022·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考模拟预测）Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice,________.A．hewasabletomakehimselfhear B．washeabletomakehimselfhearC．washeabletomakehimselfheard D．hewasabletomakehimselfheard44．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考一模）—MyfamilyseldomwentoutduringtheCOVID-19outbreakperiod.—________.A．Sodomine B．Neitherdidmine C．Somydid45．（2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—ItwastheDragonBoatFestivallastThursday.Iwatchedtheboatracesbythelake.—________,butIdidn’tseeyouthere.A．SodidI B．SoIdid C．NeitherdidI

参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：如果你明天不去山上，我也不去。考查部分倒装。so，neither位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为：so/neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。so表示前句是肯定，neither表示前句是否定句。此句前句是否定句，应用neither，此空是主句，应用一般将来时，故选B。2．A【详解】句意：——当我的妈妈购物时总是带一个布袋。——我也是。我认为它是更环保友好的。考查倒装句的用法。与对方的肯定表达情况一致时，用倒装句“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，与对方的否定表达情况一致时，用倒装句“neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”结构，“Mymotheralwaystakesaclothbagwhenshegoesshopping”为肯定表达，故选A。3．B【详解】句意：——很抱歉我明天不能和你一起去。——哦。如果你不去山里，我也不去。考查固定句型。“so+助动词+主语.”意思是“……也一样”，适用于前面所说的是肯定句；“neither+助动词+主语”意思是“……也不”，适用于前面所说的是否定句。此句表达将来发生的事情，if引导的条件状语从句时态为一般现在时，主句使用一般将来时，排除C。根据“Ifyoudon’tgotothemountains,”可知，“我”也不去，故选B。4．B【详解】句意：——尽管有很多困难，我不会放弃我的梦想。——我也不会。考查倒装句。“so＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”意思是“也……”，“neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”，意思是“也不……”，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于下文的人或物，该结构中谓语动词的选择在形式上要和上文的谓语保持一致，数要由下文的主语来决定。根据“willnot”可知，该空表示“我也不会”，用“neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语”结构，谓语是will，主语是I。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：——昨天我没有去参加汤姆的生日聚会。你呢？——我也没有，因为我一直在准备考试。考查倒装句。根据“Ididn’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.”可知，没去参加生日聚会是过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，排除A和C；结合“didn’tgo”可知，该倒装句应用助动词did。故选B。6．B【详解】句意：——我昨天晚上没去公园。——我也没去。我不得不洗衣服。考查倒装句。neither/so+助动词+主格，表示同样的情况也适用于后者，根据“didn’t”可知，否定要用neither引导的倒装句，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：——凯特昨天没有打扫房间。——我也没有。考查部分倒装。根据“Katedidn’tcleantheroomyesterday”可知，此处表否定含义，即“我也没有”，使用Neither进行部分倒装，结构为Neither+助动词+主语。故选B。8．A【详解】句意：——我今天下午做了核酸检测（NAT）。——我也是。考查倒装句。表示前面的情况相同适合后者，需要用so来以引导倒装句，结构为“So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语”；上句中“Ihadthenucleicacidtesting(NAT)thisafternoon.”，谓语动词是实义动词，此处用助动词“did”。故选A。9．C【详解】句意：——劳拉没有告诉别人这个秘密。——我也是。考查倒装句。so/neither+谓语+主语，表示和前者一样，区别在于so常用于肯定句，neither用于否定句。根据题干可知，我和劳拉一样没有把这个秘密告诉别人，且该句是否定句，则C选项符合题意。故选C。10．A【详解】句意：——兰州是一个居住真的很舒服的城市。——确实如此，它以牛肉面闻名考查倒装结构。so+主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，与上文不是同一人。此处句式在时态上与前一个句子相同，且表示强调，表示“的确如此”，排除BD选项。又因第一句谓语动词是be动词，所以此处应用be动词，故选A。11．A【详解】句意：——我从来没有去过腾龙洞。——我也没去过。考查倒装句。前者的情况也同样适用于后者，so用于肯定句，这里句子是否定句，用“neither+助动词+主语”的倒装句式，其中的助动词与第一句的助动词一致，原句中have是助动词，故选A。12．B【详解】句意：如果你不上学，我也不去。考查部分倒装。so/neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，表示主语和前面的情况一样，表示同意对方的观点，neither用于否定句，so用于肯定句。前句是否定句，应用neither，排除C；if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，故选B。13．D【详解】句意：——明天你会去百佳华购物中心吗？——如果你不去，我也不去。考查部分倒装。sodoI我也一样；sowillI我也会（做）；neitherdoI我也不；neitherwillI我也不会（做）。根据“WillyougototheMaxCitytomorrow?”可知谈论的是明天是否会去百佳华购物中心，因此答句中if引导的条件状语从句中遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句部分应用一般现在时，结合从句部分“Ifyoudon’t”可知，如果你不会，那我也不去，可知主句也表示否定，因此应用neither来表示。故选D。14．D【详解】句意：——当我是一个小男孩时，我不想成为一名医生。——我也不想。考查倒装句。根据“Ididn’twanttobeadoctorwhenIwasalittleboy.”及选项可推出此处要表示“我也不想”，用“neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”结构，表示“某人也不……”，由“Ididn’twant”可知，此处应该用助动词did。故选D。15．A【详解】句意：——你没关灯，玛丽。——确实是。我去把它关掉。考查倒装句。根据“You’veleftthelighton,Mary...I’llgoandturnitoff.”可知玛丽确实没有关灯，用“So+主语+助动词\情态动词”表示对对方说的话的肯定。故选A。16．C【详解】句意：——我认为这个方案只是在