《航海英语》11规则后真题航海英语9

11规则后真题111.TheSafetyofLifeatSeaConventionwasdevelopedbythe____A.IMDGconferenceB.AmericanBureauofShippingC.InternationalMaritimeOrganizationD.AmericanInstituteofMaritimeShipping2.aredtriangulardaymarkmarks____A.thecenterlineofanavigablechannelB.thestarboardsideofachannelC.prominentobjectofnavigationalinterestthathasnotlateralsignificanceD.anareaofachannelwherepassinganothervesselispermitted3.whichweatherelementcannotbemeasuredaccuratelywhileonboardamovingvessel?A.visibilityB.temperatureC.winddirectionD.atmosphericpressure4.whosedutyisittoexamineandverifythestateandconditionofthecargocarriedonboard?A.tallyman’sB.marinesurveyor’sC.Cargosurveyor’sD.boardinginspector’s5..MalaccaandStraitsis805km____and____form64kmintheSto257kmintheN.A.Long,widensB.Long,wideC.Length,widensD.Length,wide6.thediurnalpressurevariationismostnoticeableinthe___A.polarregionsB.horselatitudeC.roaringfortiesD.doldrums7.whichwouldyouNotusetoreporttheamountofanchorchainout?Threeshots___A.atthewater’sedgeB.ondeckC.onthebottomD.inthewater关联题Everyshipof400grosstonnageandaboveandeveryshipwhichiscertifiedtocarry15personsormoreengagedinvoyagestoportsoroffshoreterminalsunderthejurisdictionofotherPartiesandeveryfixedandfloatingplatformengagedinexplorationandexploitationofthesea-bedshallbeprovidedwithagarbagerecordbook.Eachdischargeoperation,orcompletedincineration,shallberecordedinthegarbagerecordbookandsignedforonthedateoftheincinerationordischargebytheofficerincharge.Eachcompletedpageofthegarbagerecordedbookshallbesignedbythemasteroftheship.TheentriesinthegarbagerecordedbookshallbeatleastinEnglish,FrenchandSpanish.Theentryforeachincinerationordischargeshallincludeddateandtime,positionoftheship,descriptionofthegarbageandtheestimatedamountincineratedordischarged.Thegarbagerecordbookshallbekeptonboardtheshipandinsuchaplaceastobeavailableforinspectioninareasonabletime.Thisdocumentshallbepreservedforaperiodoftwoyearsafterthelastentryismadeontherecord.Intheeventofdischarge,escapeoraccidentalloss,anentryshallbemadeinthegarbagerecordbookofthecircumstancesof,andthereasonsfor,theloss.(1)___shallnotbeprovidedwithaGarbageRecordBook.A.everyshipof400grosstonnageandaboveB.everyshipwhichiscertifiedtocarry15personsormoreC.offshoreterminalsunderthejurisdictionofotherParties.D.afishingshipof350grosstonnage(2)theentryforeachincinerationordischargeshallnotincluded___A.dateandtimeB.positionoftheshipC.particularsoftheshipD.descriptionofthegarbage(3)thegarbagerecordbookshallbekeptonboardtheshipfor___afterthelastentryismadeontherecord.A.oneyearB.twoyearsC.threeyearsD.fiveyears(4)theentriesinthegarbagerecordbookshallnotbe___accordingtothepassage.A.inEnglishB.inChineseC.inSpanishD.inFrench8.Inwhichconditionshouldnotseafarersbepermittedtoperformwatchkeepingduties?A.SeafarersarefoundtobeundertheinfluenceofdrugsoralcoholB.SeafarersarefoundinhighspiritC.SeafarersarefoundtoneedenoughrestD.Seafarersarefoundwearingaglasses.9.detailsofcoastradiostationsandradarstationscanbefoundin___A.admiraltychartB.admiraltylightchartC.admiraltylistofradiosignalsD.admiraltynoticestomariners10.___onstillwaterindicateshowloadingweightdistributionaffectsonlongitudinalstrength.A.bendingmomentB.localstrengthC.shearforceD.displacement11.whencrossingafront,isobarstendto___A.changefromsmoothcurveswithintheairmasstosharpbendsatthefrontB.changefromsharpbendswithintheairmasstosmoothcurvesatthefrontC.passsmoothlyacrossthefrontwithnochangeD.becomeclosertogetheratthefrontandpassthroughinstraightlines12.Whatareessentialtoensuretheeffectivesimplementationoftheshipsecurityplan?A.ControllingaccesstotheshipB.TraininganddrillsC.ControllingtherestrictedareasD.Monitoringtheshipattimes13.alookoutcanleavehisstation___A.attheendofthewatchB.atanytimeC.onlywhenproperlyrelievedD.15minutesbeforetheendofthewatch14.thevelocityofthewind,itssteadydirection,andtheamountoftimeithasblowndeterminesawinddrivencurrent’s____A.temperatureB.densityC.deflectionD.speed15.alocalwindwhichoccursduringthedaytimeandiscausedbythedifferentratesofwarmingoflandandwaterisa___A.foehnB.ChinookC.landbreezeD.seabreeze16.afteracoldfrontpassesthebarometricpressureusually___A.fluctuatesB.remainsthesameC.remainsthesame,withcloudsformingrapidlyD.rises,oftenquiterapidly,withclearingskies.17.Furnishingsforrecreationalfacilitiesshould______includeabookcaseandfacilitiesforreading,writingand,wherepracticable,games.A.asaminimumB.asamaximumC.asaruleD.asaresult18.chartlegendsprintedincapitallettersshowthattheassociatedlandmarkis___A.conspicuous’B.inconspicuousC.agovernmentfacilityorstationD.aradiotransmitter19.admiraltynoticestomariners,containinginformationforthemarinersandenablingthemtokeeptheirchartsandbookscorrectedforthelatestinformation,areissueddailyandpublished___A.weeklyeditionsB.quarterlyeditionC.annualeditionD.monthlyedition20.odorouscargoesarethosethat__A.areexceptionaldustyandleavearesidueB.areliquidbutareincontainerC.aresusceptibletodamagebytainting\D.giveofffumesthatmaydamageothercargoes21.youaredockingavessel,ifpossible,youshould__A.goinwiththecurrentB.goinagainstthecurrentC.approachthedockata90angleandswingtoD.passamooinglinetothedockwithaheavinglineandletthecrewpullthevesselin22.toestablishaninternationalstandardforthesafedesign,constructionandequipmentofchemicaltankers,IMOdeveloped_____A.theIMSBCcodeB.theIBCcodeC.theIGCcodeD.theCSScode23.deep-draughtvesselsandVLCCsshallallowfor____ofatleast3.5matalltimesduringtheentirepassagethroughtheStraitofMalaccaandSingapore.A.adraftB.afreeboardC.anairdraftD.anunder-keelclearance24.Variationisdefinedastheangle______.betweenthedirectionoftrue(geographic)northandthedirectionofthemeridianbetweenthemagneticpoles.B.betweenthemagneticnorthandvessel'scourseC.betweenthevessel'sheadingandthemagneticnorthD.betweenthecompassnorthandthemagneticnorth25.___wateristhewaterinthetanktokeeptheship’sstability.A.bilgeB.ballastC.slopD.sanitary26.AT221200UTC,____60NORTH25WEST969EXPECTED70NORTH02FAST958BY231200UTC.A.HIGHB.LOWC.COLDFRONTD.WARMFRONT27.theforemostpartoftheupperdeckiscalledthe___A.forecastleB.tweendeckC.hatchesD.peaktanks28.theexperimentallighthouse-buoyhasnonavigationalsignificanceandmayberemovedatwill.Theabovesentencemeans____A.It’sofnousefornavigationandwouldberemovedwithnoticeB.it’susefulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnoticeC.it’shelplessinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnoticeD.it’shelpfulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice29.ThestandardsofphysicalandmedicalfitnessestablishedbythePartyshallnotensurethatseafarers______A.havethephysicalcapabilitytofulfillalltherequirementsofthebasictrainingB.demonstrateadequatehearingandspeechtocommunicateeffectivelyC.aresufferingfromanymedicalconditionlikelytobeaggravatedbyserviceatseaD.havenomedicalconditionthatwillpreventtheeffectiveandsafeconductoftheirroutineandemergencydutiesonboard30.___meansanobservedsituationwhereobjectiveevidenceindicatethenon-fulfillmentofaspecifiedrequirement.A.conformityB.non-conformityC.observationD.majornon-conformity31.forwhomistheISMcodemandatory?A.allvessels500GRTandaboveB.alltankersC.alvesselsbuiltafter1998D.allvesselsoninternationalroutes32.youareapproachinganothervesselandwillpassstarboardtostarboardwithoutdangerifnocoursechangesaremade,youshould___AholdcourseandsoundatwoblastwhistlesignalB.holdcourseandsoundnowhistlesignalC.changecoursetotherightandsoundoneblastD.holdcourseandsoundtwoprolongedandtwoshortblasts33.whatoccurswhenrisingaircoolstothedewpoints?A.advectionfogformsB.humiditydecreasesC.windsincreaseD.cloudsform34.YouarestandingthewheelwatchonenteringportandtheMastergivesyouaruddercommandwhichconflictswitharuddercommandfromthePilot.Whatshouldyoudo?A.ObeytheMaster'sB.ObeythePilot'sC.BringtheruddertoapositionmidwaybetweenthetwoconflictingordersD.AskthePilotifherelinquishescontrol35.Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptothe___A.middleofthechannelB.starboardsideofthechannelC.portsideofthechannelD.sideofthechannelthathasthewidestturns36.whyshouldyoureportaccidentstotheDesignatedPerson?A.tofindsomeonetoblameB.topreventitfromhappeningagainC.sothecompanycancalculateyoursafetybonusesD.tobeabletoreceiveaninsuranceclaim37.distancealongatracklineismeasuredonaMercatorchartbyusingthe____A.latitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineB.longitudescalenearthemiddleofthetracklineC.latitudescaleatthemidlatitudeofthechartD.latitudeorlongitudescaleatthemiddleofthescale38.wherewouldyoufindinformationaboutthetimeofhightideataspecificlocationonaparticulardayoftheyear?A.tidetablesB.tidalcurrenttablesC.coastpilotD.nauticalalmanac39.Themaneuverabilityoftheshipisconsidered_____ifthefollowingcriteriaarecompliedwithA.SatisfactoryB.SatisfactorilyC.SmoothD.Smoothly40.Themaneuverabilityoftheshipisconsidered_____ifthefollowingcriteriaarecompliedwithA.SatisfactoryB.SatisfactorilyC.SmoothD.Smoothly41.forastand-onvesseltotakeactiontoavoidcollisionsheshall,ifpossible,NOT____A.decreasespeedB.increasespeedC.turntoportforavesselonherportsideD.turntostarboardforavesselonherportside42.whatisTRUEwhenoperatinginfogandothervesselsaredetectedbyradar?A.youshouldmakeanamplechangetoportforavesselcrossingonthestarboardbowB.youshouldmaneuverinampletimeifaclose-quarterssituationisdevelopingC.youshoulddeterminethecourseandspeedofallradarcontactsatsixminuteintervalsD.long-rangescanningwillprovideearlywarningofALLothervesselswithintheradar’srange.43.themostcommontypeofdavitfoundonmerchantvesselstodayisthe___A.radialB.sheath-screwC.gravityD.quadrantal44.theshipsecurityalertsysteminformationtransmittedincludes___A.ship’spositionB.ship’sdepthC.mainalarmsD.ship’scourseandspeed45.avesselmayenteratrafficseparationzone___①inanemergency②toengageinfishingwithinthezone③tocrossthetrafficseparationschemeA.①B.②C.③D.①②③46.radarmakesthemostaccuratedeterminationofthe___A.directionofatargetB.distancetoatargetC.sizeofatargetD.shapeofatarget47.________isanycargoesthataretransportedinalooseformwithoutanypackaginginlargequantities.A.GeneralcargoB.BulkcargoC.ContainerD.Awkwardcargo关联题Shiphandlingoperationsincludemaneuveringandcontrollingthevesselbymeansofengines,helmmovementsandtugassistance.Berthingmeansbringingavesseltoherberthuntiltheshipismadefast.Ashipmayberthportorstarboardsideonorboworsternon.Theterm“berth”referstothequay,orwharf,or,pierorjettywheretheshipcomesalongside,butitmayalsomeanaplaceinwhichavesselismooredoranchored.Theberthingandunberthingmanoeuvresrequiregreatknowledgeandskillbythemaster,officersandthecrew,aswellasanexcellentteam0workwiththeroperunnersandthemooringpartyashore.Ashipmayberthportorstarboardsidetowithnowindortidewiththetideahead,withthewindonshoreoroffshore.Themaster,thepilotandthetugskippersmusthavegoodlocalknowledgeofthetides,windconditions,depthsandaidstonavigation,buttheyalsohavetotakeintoconsiderationthetransverseandaxialthrustofthepropeller,howtheshiprespondstotherudderandhowmuchpowershedevelopswhenrunningastern.(1)berthingmeansbringingavesseltoherberthuntil___A.theshipismadefastB.theship’sfirstlineissentashoreC.theshipisdredginganchorD.theship’spilotdisembark(2)themaster,thepilotandthetugskippersmusthavegoodlocalknowledgeofthetides.Skipperis____A.bossofthetugB.engineerofthetugC.captainofthetugD.bosunofthetug(3)whatistrueabouttheberth?A.thetern“berth”simplyreferstothequay,orwharfB.thetern“berth”simplyreferstothepierorjettyC.Theterm“berth”referstonotonlythequay,orwharf,or,pierorjetty,butalsoaplacewhereavesselisanchoredD.thetern“berth”onlyreferstotheplaceintheanchorage(4)whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ashipmayberthportorstarboardsideonorboworsternon.B.theberthingandunberthingmanoeuvresrequiregreatknowledgeandskillbythemaster,officersandthecrew,aswellasanexcellentteam-workwiththerope-runnersandthemooringpartyashore.C.berthingmeansbringingavesseltoherberthuntilshipismadefast.D.theonlyimportantthingaboutberthingisthegreatknowledgeoftheshipandnomore.48.vesselmustbe____dulyqualifiedofficersandcrew.A.suppliedwithB.equippedbyC.mannedwithD.fittedwith49.ALLGEAR,SUCHASPILOTLADDER,ACCOMMODATIONLADDER,HOIST,ETC.,NECESSARYFORASAFETRANFEROFTHEPILOTisknownas___A.riggingB.gearsC.boardingarrangementsD.fittings50.whenthegarbageismixedwithotherdischargehavingdifferentdisposalordischargerequirementsthe____requirementsshallapplyA.morestringentB.morecomplicatedC.moreslackD.average51.whatmayaffecttheaccuracyfsoundingwithechosounder?A.seabottomB.ship’sspeedC.speedofcurrentD.watertemperatureanddensity52.ECDISshouldbecapableof____allchartinformationnecessaryforsafeandefficientnavigationoriginated.A.exhibitingB.existingC.demonstratingD.displaying53.___locatesintheaftermostpartofaship.A.forecastleB.cargoholdC.rudderD.propeller54.ifahurricaneseveralhundredsmilesawayismovinginyourgeneraldirectionyourbarometerwould___A.starttoriserapidlyB.starttofallgraduallyC.riseslowly,begin“pumping”andthenstartaslow,steadyfallD.remainsteady55.thegreaterthepressuredifferencebetweenahighandalowpressurecenter,the___A.dryertheairmasswillbeB.coolerthetemperaturewillbeC.greatertheforceofthewindwillbeD.warmerthetemperaturewillbe56.therulesstatethatavesselovertakinganothervesselisrelievedofherdutytokeepclearwhen___A.sheisforwardoftheothervessel’sbeamB.theovertakingsituationbecomesacrossingsituationC.sheispastandclearoftheothervesselD.theothervesselisnolongerinsight57.youseeanothervesselapproaching,anditscompassbearingdoesnotsignificantlychange.Thiswouldindicatethat___A.youarethestand-onvesselB.riskofcollisionexistsC.aspecialcircumstancessituationexistsD.theothervesselisdeadinthewater58.Fixedpipingleadsfromthe_____tovariousareasofthecompartmenttobefloodedA.manifoldB.remotepullboxC.dischargenozzleD.machineryspace59.generally,youcanbestkeepavesselundersteeringcontrolwhenthevesselhas___A.headwayB.sternwayC.nowayon,withenginesstoppedD.nowayon,withenginesfullahead60.thedistancetraveledbythecenterofgravityperpendiculartotheoriginalcourseis___A.transferB.advanceC.kickD.tacticaldiameter61.intheNorthernHemisphere,awindthatshiftscounterclockwiseisa___A.veeringwindB.backingwindC.reversewindD.Chinookwind62.AnelectronicchartsystemmeetingIMOspecificationsforcomplyingwithchartcarryingrequirementsisan______________.A.E_NavigationB.IntegratedC.ElectronicChartSystemD.ElectronicChartDisplayandInformationSystem63.duringtherequiredperiodicabandonshpdrillaboardship,eachpersonnotassigneddutiesinthemusterlistis____A.instructedintheuseofportablefireextinguishersB.shownavideodemonstratinglifeboatlaunchingC.instructedintheuseoflifejacketsD.notrequiredtoattendtheboatdrill64.___isnormallyresponsibleformaintainingrecordsofcorrectionstonavigationalchartsandnauticalpublications.A.ThechiefofficerB.ThesecondofficerC.ThethirdofficerD.ThePSCofficer65.TheVDRsystemisdesignedtooperate____onceitissetupcorrectly,thereisnouserinteraction.A.AutomaticallyB.AccuratelyC.PromptlyD.Conspicuously66.Theonlycylinderchartprojectionwidelyusedfornavigationisthe____A..LambertconformalB.MercatorC.azimuthallyD.gnomonic67.______willbepaidbyshipownersaftertallymandoingthetallywork．A.Cargo-handlingexpensesB.TallymoneyC.Cargo-tallyingduesD.Tallyfees68.______________isnotordinarilyappliedtopassengerortocombinationpassengerandfreightships.A.displacementtonnageB.deadweighttonnageC.registeredtonnageD.grosstonnage69.foulground____2cablesfromitsEside.A.locatesB.liesC.extendsD.rests70.containershipcapacityisnormallyexpressedin___A.deadweighttonsB.measurementtonsC.displacementtonsD.TEU71.eachfiredrillshallnotinclude____A.startingofafirepumpB.reportingtostationsC.preparingforthedutiesdescribedinthemusterlistD.checkingofcargohandlingequipment72.___shallbeconductedinamannerthatminimizesthedisturbanceofrestanddoesnotinducefatigue.A.allworkonboardtheshipB.enginewatch-keepingC.bridgewatch-keepingD.musters,fire-fightingandlifeboatdrills关联题Whenalightisaffectedbyanoticeitslightlistnumberisquoted.ThedetailedamendmenttothelistoflightsisgiveninSectionVandmaybepublishedinanearliereditionthanthechart-updatingnotice.Theentireentryforeachlightamendedwillbeprinted(includingminorchanges)andanasterisk(＊)willdenotewhichcolumncontainsanamendment.Inthecaseofanewlight,orwhereanewsequenceisaddedbelowthemainlight,anasterisk(＊)willappearunderallcolumns.AllsectionVentriesareintendedtobecutoutandpastedintothebook.Itisemphasizedthatthelistoflightsistheprimarysourceofinformationonlightsandthatmanyalterations,especiallythoseofatemporarybutoperationalnature,arepromulgatedonlyascorrectionstothelistoflights.Lightpositionsshouldberegardedasapproximateandareintendedtoindicatetherelativepositionsoflightsonly.Chartsshouldbeconsultedforamoreauthoritativeposition.Therangeofalightisnormallythenominalrange,exceptwhentheresponsibleauthorityquotesluminousorgeographicalrange.(1)thedetailedamendmenttothelistoflightisgivenin___A.sectionVIB.sectionVC.sectionIVD.sectionIII(2)therangeofalightisnormally___A.thenominalrangeB.theluminousrangeC.thegeographicalD.therealrange(3)allsectionVentriesareintendedtobe___A.cutoutandpastedintothebookB.regardedasapproximateC.amendedD.printed(4)___isnotindicatedbytheasterisk(＊)intheNoticeA.thecolumncontaininganamendmentB.thecolumnofanewlightC.thecolumnofanewsequenceD.thecolumninwhichthepositionsshouldberegardedasapproximate73.MostNavigationSystemequipmentis_________fromthe