福建省厦门市翔安区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）

翔安区2024-2025学年度第一学期九年级期中联考英语科试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟考生注意：作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；非选择题必须用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。Ⅰ.听音理解（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Maryusedtohaveshortstraighthair.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】IlearnEnglishbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingchopsticksforthousandsofyears.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】It’satraditionalcustomtoeatdumplingsonSpringFestival.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】GoalongMainStreetuntilyoupassCenterStreet.Thebankisonyourright.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6.What’sPeter’sfavoritesubject?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Geography. B.Chemistry. C.Physics.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Doyoulikegeographyorchemistry,Peter?M:Ilikethemboth.ButIlikephysicsbest.Ithinkit’sveryinteresting.7.WhatdoesBillylooklikenow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thin. B.Tall. C.Short.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Lookatthephoto!IstheshortboyBilly?W:Yes.Heusedtobethin,too.Butnowheistallandstrong.8.Whichcountryisthedressmadein?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.America. B.France. C.China.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:IsyourdressmadeinAmerica,Lisa?W:Well,notreally.IboughtitinFrancebutitwasmadeinChina.9.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.AChinesefestival. B.Ahappytime. C.Deliciousfood.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Tina,doyouknowanythingabouttheLanternFestival?W:Yes.It’sanimportantfestivaltoenjoyahappyfamilytimeandeatdeliciousyuanxiao.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthesupermarket. B.Intherestaurant. C.Athome.11.WhatdidthetwospeakerseatlastFriday?A.Applepancakes. B.Fishsoup. C.Friedchicken.【答案】10.C11.A【解析】【原文】M:Oh,I’mhungry,mom.What’sfordinner?W:I’mthinkingaboutsomepancakes.M:ButwejusthadapplepancakeslastFriday.W:Letmeseewhatwehaveinthefridge.Weonlyhavefishandchicken.Maybewecanhavefishporridge.M:Ijusthadfishsoupyesterday.Whataboutfriedchicken?W:OK.Dinnerwillbecompletedintwentyminutes.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.13.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:45. B.At9:00. C.At9:15.【答案】12.B13.A【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Mary.Wouldyouliketovisitthemuseumwithmetomorrow?W:Thatsoundsgreat!Howshallwegothere?M:Wecanridebikes.It’snotfarfromhere.W:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?M:Let’smeetatnineo’clocka.m.attheschoolgate,OK？W:Whynotmakeitalittleearlier?Whataboutaquartertonine?M:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.W:Seeyou.听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatwillthetwospeakerstryfirst?A.Theboatride. B.Thetrainride. C.Theflyingride.15.HowwilltheygototheSpaceWorld?A.Askthestaffforhelp. B.Readthemap. C.CallVisitor’sCenter.【答案】14.C15.B【解析】【原文】M:Wow!Whatagreatparkforfun!Whereshouldwegofirst?W:Howabouttheboatrideoverthereinthewaterworld?M:Idon’tthinkit’sexcitingenough.WhatabouttheflyingrideintheSpaceWorld?W:Welllet’sfindouthowtogothere.Maybewecouldaskthestaffforhelpfirst.M:Don’tworry.I’mgoodatreadingamap.Let’sgototheVisitor’sCentertogetamap.W:OK.Let’sgo.注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡相应位置。第三节听短文完成表格。（短文读三遍）听下面一篇短文根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】2024ParisOlympicGamesDates&Place●FromJuly26thtoAugust11th,inParis,France●Sportingactionstartingon___16___July24th.MaterialsofthemedalsGold,____17____,copper,iron,andsoon.PriceofticketsFrom24eurosto____18____euros.Somethingspecial●Thesamenumberofmaleandfemaleathletes.●The____19____runningtrack.SportsTherearemanykindsofsportsintheOlympicGames,suchastabletennis,basketball,divingand____20____.【答案】16.Wednesday17silver18.95019.purple20.swimming【解析】【原文】The2024ParisOlympicGamestookplaceinParis,France,fromJuly26thtoAugust11th.ButthesportingactionhadalreadystartedonWednesday,July24th.Let’sgettoknowmoreinterestingfactsaboutthegame.First,thebeautifulmedalsdrawgreatattentionfromtheworld.Theyaremainlymadeofgold,silver,copperandiron.ItissaidthattheironusedtobeapartoftheEiffelTowerwhichisthesymbolofFrance.Secondly,lotsofpeoplewanttoknowhowmuchtheticketsare.Accordingtotheofficialwebsite,excepttheceremonies,thecheapestticketsareonly24eurosandthemostexpensiveonescanbe950euros.Thirdly,thereissomethingspecialaboutthisevent.Forthefirsttime,thenumbersofmaleandfemaleathletesarethesame.Andthecoloroftherunningtrackisnolongerred.It’spurple.Lastbutnotleast,playerswouldtakepartindifferentsportshere–playtabletennis,playbasketball,diveorswim.It’sagreatstagetoshowtheirtalents.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）FanZhendong,fromGuangdongProvinceinthe____21____ofChina,isoneofhisgeneration’sbestpaddlers.HeisasuperstarinChinawheretabletennisisanationalgame.Fan____22____thesportataveryyoungage.HejoinedGuangdong’sprovincialtabletennisteamatjustsevenyearsold.Afterthehardtraining,hebecame____23____inthissport.Later,hecaughttheattentionoftheChineseNationalTableTennisTeambecauseofhisexcellentperformanceandin2012,atonly15,hebecameamemberoftheteam.Atjust16,hemadehismarkonthecircuit,winningtitlesatthePolishandGermanOpens.In2014,hetookpartin____24____gameandgottheWorldTeamTableTennisChampionshipsinTokyo.Hebecametheyoungestworldchampioninthehistoryofthenationalmen’stabletennisteamattheageof17years103days.InApril2018,the____25____Fanreachedthetopontheworldrankings.Sincethen,hehas____26____hisspotintheworld’stopthree,____27____WangChuqinhasrecentlytakentheplaceofhimasthenumberone.Thissummer,FanZhendong____28____Sweden’sTrulsMoregard4-1togethisfirstindividualOlympicgoldmedalatParis2024.ItalsomeansFanhascompletedhis“GrandSlam”.The____29____toFan’ssuccessliesinthathenevergivesup.____30____,onAug.1st,2024,Fansaid“Icanmakeit.”whenTomokazuHarimotofromJapanwonthefirsttwosets.Fancontinuedtotryhardanddidn’tdoubthimself.Finally,hereallymadeit.21.A.west B.north C.south22.A.started B.finished C.stopped23.A.older B.weaker C.stronger24.A.theother B.another C.other25.A.21-year-old B.23-year-old C.25-year-old26.A.caught B.kept C.got27.A.until B.if C.unless28.A.won B.lost C.beat29.A.note B.secret C.fun30.A.Forexample B.Asaresult C.Tobehonest【答案】21.C22.A23.C24.B25.A26.B27.A28.C29.B30.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了乒乓球运动员樊振东的故事。【21题】句意：来自中国南方广东省的樊振东是他这一代最优秀的桨手之一。west西方；north北方；south南方。根据“GuangdongProvince”及常识可知，广东在中国南方。故选C。【22题】句意：樊在很小的时候就开始了这项运动。started开始；finished完成；stopped停止。根据“thesportataveryyoungage.”可知，是指在很小的时候就开始这项运动。故选A。【23题】句意：经过艰苦的训练，他在这项运动中变得更强了。older更老的；weaker更虚弱的；stronger更强壮的。根据“Afterthehardtraining”可知，艰苦训练之后，应是变得更强了。故选C。【24题】句意：2014年，他参加了另一场比赛，获得了东京世界乒乓球团体锦标赛的冠军。theother两者中的另一个；another另一个，表泛指；other其他的，表泛指，后跟名词复数。此处是泛指另一场比赛，空后game是名词单数，用another。故选B。【25题】句意：2018年4月，21岁的樊登上了世界排名的榜首。21-year-old二十一岁的；23-year-old二十三岁的；25-year-old二十五岁的。根据“In2014,...attheageof17years103days.”可知，2014年，他17岁，因此2018年是21岁。故选A。【26题】句意：自那以后，他一直保持着世界前三的位置，直到王楚钦最近取代他成为第一。caught抓住；kept保持；got得到。根据“Sincethen,hehas...hisspotintheworld’stopthree,”可知，是指自那以后，一直保持着世界前三。故选B。【27题】句意：自那以后，他一直保持着世界前三的位置，直到王楚钦最近取代他成为第一。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“hehas...hisspotintheworld’stopthree,...WangChuqinhasrecentlytakentheplaceofhimasthenumberone.”可知，是指他一直保持着世界前三，直到王楚钦最近取代。故选A。【28题】句意：今年夏天，樊振东以4-1击败了瑞典的特鲁尔斯·莫雷加德，在巴黎2024年奥运会上获得了他的第一枚个人奥运会金牌。won赢得；lost失去；beat打败。根据“gethisfirstindividualOlympicgoldmedalatParis2024.”可知，是指他打败了特鲁尔斯·莫雷加德。故选C。【29题】句意：樊成功的秘诀在于他从不放弃。note笔记；secret秘诀；fun乐趣。根据“henevergivesup.”可知，是指从不放弃是他成功的秘诀。故选B。【30题】句意：例如，在2024年8月1日，当来自日本的张本智和赢得前两局时，樊振东说“我能做到”。Forexample例如；Asaresult结果；Tobehonest老实说。根据“onAug.1st,2024,Fansaid‘Icanmakeit.’whenTomokazuHarimotofromJapanwonthefirsttwosets.”可知，这是在举例说明樊振东的不放弃。故选A。Ⅲ.阅读理解第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）AOneday,ImetanEnglishmanandwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,shakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled(困惑的),andIthought,“Maybeit’snotrighttotalkaboutit.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly.WhenI’mbackhome,everyonewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.Twodaysago,Ivisitedthiswonderfulplace!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreabouttheGreatWall,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso.”heanswered,greatlysurprised.“Didn’tyousay‘Youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,helaughedloudlyandexplained,“‘Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’.PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms(习惯用语).”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.31.HowwastheEnglishmanwhenthewritertalkedaboutstudyingEnglish?A.Henoddedandagreed. B.Heseemedsurprisedandshookhishead.C.Heaskedtochangethetopic. D.Helaughedandsaiditwasinteresting.32.WhatdidtheEnglishmanmeanwhenhesaid“Youdon’tsay!”?A.“Idisagreewithyou.” B.“That’salie.”C.“Really?”or“Ican’tbelievethat.” D.“Stoptalkingnow.”33.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefinallygottounderstandtheidiom?A. B.C. D.【答案】31.B32.C33.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因文化之间的差异而闹了一次笑话。【31题】细节理解题。根据“AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,shakinghishead...”可知，这个英国人似乎很吃惊，同时摇着头，故选B。【32题】细节理解题。根据“‘Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’.”可知，“Youdon’tsay!”意味着“真的吗？”。故选C。【33题】推理判断题。根据“Wow!HowfoolishIwas!”可知，作者感到很尴尬。故选D。B34.Whatyouseeaboveisa(an)________.A.adofamagazine B.newsreportofawarC.coverofaguidebook D.pageofticketbooking35.Whatkindofinformationisincludedabove?A.Locationofthecinema. B.Snacksonsale.C.Likesanddislikesofthefilm. D.Openinghoursofthecinema.36.HowmanymoviesareonToday?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.37.Lisa(1.2m)wantstoseeTheVolunteers:TotheWar2withherparents,howmuchwilltheypay?A.¥66. B.¥76. C.¥104. D.¥114.38.WhichofthefollowingaboutTheVolunteers:TotheWar2isTRUE?A.ThebattleofCheorwonstartedonJune10,1951.B.Thesoldierstriedhardtoholdtheirgroundunderthefire.C.ChenKaigeisoneofthemainactorsinthisfilm.D.It’sa3Dmovieandyouneed3Dglasseswhenyouwatchit.【答案】34.D35.A36.C37.C38.B【解析】【导语】本文是一家电影院的售票页面。【34题】细节理解题。根据“Cinema”、“MoviesOnToday”及“Price”等信息可知，这是一家电影院的售票页面。故选D。【35题】细节理解题。根据“Address”可知，包含了电影院的地址，故选A。【36题】细节理解题。根据“MoviesOnToday”以及右边表格的内容可知，共有六部电影。故选C。【37题】细节理解题。根据“Adult¥38...Child(under1.3m)¥28”可知，成人每人38元，1.3m以下的儿童28元，故Lisa和父母需花费38+38+28=104元。故选C。【38题】细节理解题。根据“You’llseebravesoldierswhoriskedtheirlivesandtriedtoholdthegroundundertheheavyfire.”可知，勇敢的士兵冒着生命危险在猛烈的炮火中坚守阵地。故选B。C①Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowbabieslearntospeak?ArecentstudyledbyDavid,aresearcherfromFloridaAtlanticUniversity,foundthatbabieslearntospeaknotonlybylisteningtosoundsbutalsobywatchingpeople’slips(嘴唇)move.Thishappensasbabiesstartmakingclearwordslike“mama”or“dada”forthefirsttime.Theyneedtolearnhowtomovetheirlipstomakethesoundstheyhear.②Accordingtotheprevious(之前的)research,babieslearntoconnectsoundswithmouthmovementsfast.Whentheyturnoneyearold,theylookatyoureyesmore.Thismeansthattalkingtobabieseye-to-eyeisbetterfortheirlanguageskillsthanjustlettingthemwatchbabyDVDs.③ButDavidwentastepfurther.HeandhisstudentHansentestednearly180babies,groupsofthemaged4,6,8,10and12months.Theytriedtofindouthowthesebabiesreactedtothesoundoftheirmotherlanguageandanotherlanguage.④TheyshowedvideosofawomanspeakinginEnglishtobabiesofEnglishspeakers.TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed(凝视)mostlyintohereyes.The6-month-oldbabiesspentthesameamounts(数量)oftimelookingatboththeeyesandthemouth.However,whenbabiesreached8to10monthsold,theyfocusedmoreonthemouthinsteadoftheeyes.At12months,thebabiesstartedlookingbackattheeyes,likewhattheydidat4months.⑤WhathappenedwhenthesebabieswhoareusedtoEnglishheardFrench?The12-month-oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Byfocusingonthemouthmovement,theytriedtocollectmoreinformationtounderstandthestrangesounds.⑥“Theresultsoftheresearchshowbabieswatchmouthstolearntheirfirstlanguageandlookateyesby12monthsold.Theywatchmouthslongerwhentheyhearanewlanguage.”saysDukeUniversityscientistGreg.Headdsexcitedly,“Ihaveneverthoughtthatbabieswouldlearnlanguagelikethis.Theresultsoftheresearchareblowingmymind.SoIwanttolearnmoreaboutit.Learninghowbabieslearnisimportanttounlockthesecretsofhumandevelopment.”39.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.Babieslearntospeakonlybylistening.B.Babieslearntousebodylanguages.C.Babiesdon’tneedsoundtolearntospeak.D.Babieswatchlipsmovetolearntospeak.40.Accordingtopreviousresearch,whatdobabiesdowhentheyturnoneyearold?A.Theylookatpeople’seyesmore.B.TheywatchbabyDVDsmore.C.Theylistentosoundsmore.D.Theylookatpeople’smouthsmore.41.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightchangeofbabies’eyegazeaccordingtoParagraph4?A. B.C. D.42.Howdid12-month-oldbabiesusedtoEnglishreactwhentheyheardFrench?A.Theyfocusedlongeronthemouthmovements.B.Theypaidlessattentiontothemouthmovements.C.Theycontinuedtofocusontheeyes.D.Theyshowednointerestineithertheeyesorthemouth.43.WhatdoesGregthinkoftheresearch?A.Hefindstheresultssurprisingandfantastic.B.Hedisagreeswiththefindingsoftheresearch.C.Hethinksit’seasytounderstandtheresults.D.Hefindstheresultsboringandunimportant.【答案】39.D40.A41.C42.A43.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了佛罗里达大西洋大学的研究员大卫最近领导的一项研究发现，婴儿不仅通过听声音来学习说话，还通过观察人的嘴唇移动来学习说话。【39题】细节理解题。根据第一段“babieslearntospeaknotonlybylisteningtosoundsbutalsobywatchingpeople’slips(嘴唇)move.”可知，婴儿也通过观察人们的嘴唇移动来学习说话。故选D。【40题】细节理解题。根据“Accordingtotheprevious(之前的)research,babieslearntoconnectsoundswithmouthmovementsfast.Whentheyturnoneyearold,theylookatyoureyesmore.”可知，当一岁的时候，他们更多地看人的眼睛。故选A。【41题】细节理解题。根据第四段“TheyfoundthatwhenthespeakerusedEnglish,the4-month-oldbabiesgazed(凝视)mostlyintohereyes...At12months,thebabiesstartedlookingbackattheeyes,likewhattheydidat4months.”可知，婴儿在4个月时注视眼睛，6个月大的婴儿花同样数量的时间看眼睛和嘴巴，然而，当宝宝到了8到10个月大时，他们的注意力更多地集中在嘴巴上而非眼睛上，12个月时，婴儿开始看眼睛，就像4个月时那样。C选项显示了婴儿眼睛注视的正确变化。故选C。【42题】细节理解题。根据“The12-month-oldbabiesstudiedthemouthlonger,justlikeyoungerbabies.Byfocusingonthemouthmovement,theytriedtocollectmoreinformationtounderstandthestrangesounds.”可知，12个月大的婴儿研究嘴的时间更长，就像年幼的婴儿一样。通过关注嘴巴的运动，他们试图收集更多的信息来理解这些奇怪的声音。故选A。【43题】细节理解题。根据“Headdsexcitedly”及“Ihaveneverthoughtthatbabieswouldlearnlanguagelikethis.Theresultsoftheresearchareblowingmymind.SoIwanttolearnmoreaboutit.”可知，Greg对研究结果感到惊讶和兴奋。故选A。第二节请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）PekingOpera,alsocalledJingju,listedbyUNESCOasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity,isthemostimportantoneamonghundredsofformsoflocaloperasinChina.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.PekingOperawhichcombinessinging,dancing,acrobaticsandmartialartsissungandrecitedusingBeijingdialect.ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyrolebecauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.Theartformhasspreadtomanyothercountriesandisenjoyedallaroundtheworld.ManychildreninChinareceivetraininginPekingOperaclassesorpractisePekingOpera.However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.TheyaretryingtodosomethingforPekingOpera.TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.Guo,afilmdirector,isaPekingOperafanwhohaslovedJingjusincehewasakid.IthasbeenhislongtimewishtowriteabookonPekingOpera.TheboyonthenewbookcoverisGuoBaochang’sgrandson.HeandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromafamousPekingOperapiece.ItsnameisShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.Ittookthemyearstowritethebookbecausetheywantedtomakeiteasyandfun.TheyhopeyoungpeoplewillgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOpera.PekingOperaisregardedasanexpressionoftheaestheticidealofoperainthetraditionalChinesesocietyandremainsawidelyrecognizedelementofthecountry’sculturalheritage.ThestoriesinitareoftenbasedonChinesehistory,folkloreandliteraryclassics.Theybringusacolourfulworld.44.HowlongisthehistoryofPekingOpera?________________________________________________________________45.DoyouthinkthemusicofPekingOperaisimportant?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________46.WhatproblemisPekingOperafacing?_________________________________________________________________47.WhowrotethebookTheMarvelousGame?_________________________________________________________________48.What’sthenameofthefamousPekingOperapiece?________________________________________________________________49.Whatdoyouplantodofortraditionalartsafterreadingthisarticle?(请自拟一句话作答)_________________________________________________________________50.请将文中划横线的句子翻译成中文。_________________________________________________________________【答案】44.Ithasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.45.Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.46.Itischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.47.TaoQingmeiandGuoBaochang.48.ShuangBeiDeng.49.Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.50.他们希望年轻人将会更多地了解京剧。【解析】【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统戏剧形式之一——京剧。【44题】根据第一段“Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.”可知，京剧距今已有两百多年的历史。故填Ithasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.【45题】根据第二段“ThemusicofPekingOperaplaysakeyrolebecauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.”可知，京剧的音乐起着关键的作用，因为它可以引导故事的发展。故填Yes,Ithinkso.Becauseitcanguidetheprogressofthestories.

【46题】根据第三段“However,someartistsstillworrythatPekingOperaischallengedbynewformsofentertainmentlikemanytraditionalartforms.”可知，京剧受到新的娱乐形式的挑战。故填Itischallengedbynewformsofentertainment.

【47题】根据第四段“TaoQingmei,atraditionalartsscholarattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences,co-wrotethebookTheMarvelousGamewithGuoBaochang.”可知，这本书的作者是TaoQingmei与GuoBaochang。故填TaoQingmeiandGuoBaochang.

【48题】根据第五段“HeandhisgrandsonareplayingagamebydressingupinrolesfromafamousPekingOperapiece.ItsnameisShuangBeiDeng,whichisacomedy.”可知，名字叫ShuangBeiDeng。故填ShuangBeiDeng.

【49题】开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如：我计划更多地学习传统艺术，并努力传播它们。故填Iplantolearnmoreabouttraditionalartsandtrytospreadthem.

【50题】Theyhope“他们希望”；youngpeople“年轻人”；willgettoknowmoreaboutPekingOpera“将会更多地了解京剧”。故填：他们希望年轻人将会更多地了解京剧。

第三节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Angeroftencausespeopletomakepoorchoicesorsaywordstheywillregret.Butcontrollingangerisnoteasy.____51____Walkawayfromanysituationthatcausesyoutofeelorwanttoexpressanger.____52____Soifyouareintheangrysituation,youshouldrunawayfromthattocalmyourselfdownfirst.Thenthinkitovertofindwhetheritisworthyofbeingangry.____53____Whenyouenjoyafilm,youmaynotfeelhappyforwatchinganythingfunny.Butitshouldsoonmakeyousmileandrelieve(缓解)someofyourbadfeelings.KeepaDVDofyourfavoritecomedyonhandforsuchasituationtorelievethebadfeelings.Youcanwritethethingsthatmakeyouangrydownonpaper.Afterwritingdownyourthoughts,readthemoveruntiltheynolongermakeyouangryandthrowthemaway.Somepeoplemaychoosetocutthemintopieces.____54____Keepaskingyourself“whyamIangry?”.Understandingandanalyzing(分析)angeristhekeytocontrollingit.Sometimeswegetangrybecausewejustdon’tknowhowtoexpressourselveswell.____55____Sofindoutwhatmakesyouangryandchooseawaytorelieveit.A.Laughingisreallythebestmedicine.B.Hereareafewsuggestionsonhowtocontrolanger.C.Bothofthemaregreatwaysfortheangryone.D.Avoidingtheangrysituationisthebestwaytoavoidanger.E.Youareallowedtofeelangry,butlearningtocontrolitisthehardpart.【答案】51.B52.D53.A54.C55.E【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何控制自己的怒气。【51题】根据“Butcontrollingangerisnoteasy.”并结合上下文可推知，此处应是与控制怒气相关的内容，选项B“这里有一些关于如何控制愤怒的建议。”符合语境。故选B。【52题】根据“Soifyouareintheangrysituation,youshouldrunawayfromthattocalmyourselfdownfirst.”可知，此处应与避免生气的情境相关，选项D“避免愤怒的情况是避免愤怒的最好方法。”符合语境。故选D。【53题】根据”Butitshouldsoonmakeyousmileandrelieve(缓解)someofyourbadfeelings.“可知，本段强调的是微笑的作用，选项A“笑是最好的良药。”符合语境，故选A。54题】根据“Afterwritingdownyourthoughts,readthemoveruntiltheynolongermakeyouangryandthrowthemaway.Somepeoplemaychoosetocutthemintopieces.”可推断，此处总结这两种应对愤怒的方法，选项C“这两种方法对愤怒的人来说都是很好的方法。”符合语境。故选C。【55题】根据“Sofindoutwhatmakesyouangryandchooseawaytorelieveit.”可知，本句建议找出是什么让你生气，并选择一种方法来缓解它，与空处是因果关系。选项E“你可以感到愤怒，但学会控制它是困难的部分。”符合语境。故选E。IV.书面表达第一节连词成句（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）56.short,to,be,you,used____________________.【答案】Youusedtobeshort【解析】【】根据句末标点可知，此句为陈述句。分析所给单词：you“你”，作主语；usedtobe“过去是”，动词短语；short“矮”，形容词。故填Youusedtobeshort“你以前个子矮”。57.seldom,problems,caused,any,he_____________________________________________________________.【答案】Heseldomcausedanyproblems【解析】【】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；caused作谓语；any作定语；problems作宾语；seldom作状语，位于动词之前。故填Heseldomcausedanyproblems“他很少惹麻烦”。58.of,made,what,shirts,are,the_____________________________________________________________?【答案】Whataretheshirtsmadeof【解析】【】根据标点及词汇可知，此句是特殊疑问句，结构为：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，what是特殊疑问词；are放在主语theshirts“衬衫”前；bemadeof“由……制成”，故填Whataretheshirtsmadeof“这些衬衫是用什么做的”。59.English,I,listening,to,learn,by,tapes_____________________________________________________________.【答案】IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes【解析】【】根据句意和标点提示，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；I“我”，作主语；learnEnglish“学习英语”，作谓语和宾语；bylisteningtotapes“通过听磁带”，介词短语表示方式。故填IlearnEnglishbylisteningtotapes“我通过听磁带学英语”。60.you,where,buy,can,medicine,I,do,know,some_____________________________________________________________?【答案】DoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine【解析】【】根据所给词和标点符号可知，该句为一般疑问句。主句为“do

you

know”，后接宾语从句，用陈述句语序，where引导宾语从句；从句主语I；谓语can

buy；宾语some

medicine。故填Do

you

know

where

I

can

buy

some

medicine“你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗”。第二节看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。61._______________________________________________________________62._______________________________________________________________63._______________________________________________________________64._______________________________________________________________65._______________________________________________________________【答案】61.Iflewthe/akiteyesterday.62.Howprettythedragonboatsare!63.Thereisahospitalnexttotheschool./Thereisaschoolnexttothehospital.64.Thepencilismadeofwood.65.Themooncakestastedelicious.【解析】【61题】根据图片可知，此句表示“我昨天放风筝”；时态用一般过去时，I作主语；flythe/akite“放风筝”，此处动词要用过去式flew；yesterday“昨天”，作时间状语。故填Iflewthe/akiteyesterday.【62题】根据图片可知，此句表示“龙舟真漂亮啊”；句式为感叹句，结构为How+adj.+主语+谓语!；pretty“漂亮的”，为形容词；thedragonboats作主语，be动词用are。故填Howprettythedragonboatsare!【63题】根据图片可知，此句表示“学校旁边有一家医院”；句式用therebe，ahospital/aschool作主语，be动词用is；nextto表示“在……旁边”。故填Thereisahospitalnexttotheschool./Thereisaschoolnexttothehospital.【64题】根据图片可知，此句表示“铅笔是木制的”；thepencil作主语；bemadeof“由……制成”，此处be用is；wood“木材”。故填Thepencilismadeofwood.【65题】根据图片可知，此句表示“月饼品尝起来很美味”；句子结构为主系表，themooncakes作主语，taste为系动词，delicious作表语。故填Themooncakestastedelicious.第三节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。AltayinXinjianghas____66____(become)apopularplaceamongyoungpeoplesinceChina’snewhitTVshowTotheWondercametopublicattention.ThisTVshowcomesfromabookofthesamenamewhichiswritten____67____LiJuan.Shewrotethebookbasedonherownlife.Inthisshow,viewerscannotonlygettoknowdifferent____68____(story)ofthelocalpeople,theycanalsoexperiencethebeautifulscenerythere.___69___peopleknowAltayisabeautifulplace,theyarestilldeeplysurprisedbythegrasslands,deserts,andsnowymountainsthere.WangWeiis____70____18-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.Hesays“It’slikeaplacethat’soutofthisworld.IfIcanlivethere,Iwillbecomemuch____71____(happy)thanever.Iwanttospendtime____72____(live)afreelifeasKazakhherders(哈萨克牧人).”Inmodernsociety,it’snoteasyforustoenjoynatureespeciallywhenit’sfarfromus.But____73____(luck),TotheWondergivesusachance.Whenwearetired,wecanjustturnonTVandwatchtheshowtorelax.Now,Altayiswidely____74____(know)becauseofthisTVshow.Afterwatchingit,manyyoungpeoplewanttogoonatriptoAltayby____75____(they).Theplaceistryingtocontinuedevelopinggoodtourismandculturalresourcestoattracttravelers.【答案】66.become67.by68.stories69.Although##Though70.an71.happier72.living73.luckily74.known75.themselves【解析】【导语】本文讲了新疆阿勒泰因热播剧《我的阿勒泰》爆火，吸引众多年轻人前往，剧集改编自李娟同名作品，展现当地风土人情与自然美景，令人向往。【66题】句意：自从中国新热播的电视剧《我的阿勒泰》引起公众注意以来，新疆的