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Unit1

PeopleofAchievementUsingLanguageIntroducesomeoneyouadmire一、learninggoals:1.knowsomethingaboutAlbertEinsteinandadmiregreatscientistslikehim.2.熟练掌握高考阅读理解事实细节类试题的解题技巧及策略3.助你形成正确的价值观ThemanwhochangedourunderstandingoftheuniverseWho?01.

Lead-inActivity1:Skimmingthetitleandthepicture1.What’sthesubjectofthetext?Thetext

mainlytalksabout______________.AlbertEinstein2.howmanyparagraphsisthetextmadeupof?Thetextisabiography(自传)aboutAlbertEinstein.Whatisusuallyincludedinthebiography?birthfamilychildhoodeducationearlycareermarriageappearanceanecdote(奇闻轶事)hobbyachievementdeath阅读理解四种常见题型:事实细节题facts&details词意猜测题vocabulary推理判断题judging&reasoning主旨大意题mainidea阅读理解题型分类主旨大意经典例题训练1.Themainideaofthefifthparagraphisabout________.A.hisearlylifeandeducationB.hisworkexperienceC.hisappearanceandanecdoteD.hisgreatestcontributionandpersonalqualities

阅读理解---事实细节专练1.ThemostfamouscontritutionsAlbertEinsteinmadetotheworldare______________.A.thegeneraltheoryofrelativeandformulaE=mc².B.theNobelPrizeinPhysicsC.theInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPriceton,USA.D.thephotoelectriceffect解题思路:课文第一段第二句--Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostwell-knownbeingthe

thegeneraltheoryofrelativeandformulaE=mc².

2.WhatsubjectsdidAlbertEinsteinlikebestinmiddleschool?A.Politicsandgeography.B.Physicsandmaths.C.Englishandart.D.Chemistryandhistory.

解题思路:课文第二段第二句--Whenhewas16,hetriedtoenteruniversityinSwitzerland,butfailedduetohislowscoresinthegeneralpartoftheentranceexam,despiteobtainingexceptionalscoresinmathsandphysics.3.WhywasEinsteinawardedthe1921NobelPrizeforPhysics?A.Becauseofhisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.B.Becauseofhiscourageousandkindcharacter.C.Becauseofhisstrongpassionforknowledge.D.Becauseofhisfull-timeresearchatauniversity.

解题思路:课文第三段最后一句--In1922,heawardedtheNobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.4.WhateventcausedAlbertEinsteintoleaveGermanyin1933?A.HewasofferedapositionattheInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton.B.TheacademicinstitutionsclosedtheirdoorstohimduetohisJewishbackground.C.HewasdissatisfiedwiththepoliticalsituationinGermany.D.HewasseekingbetterresearchopportunitiesintheUnitedStates.

解题思路:课文第四段第二句和第三句---Einstein,whowasJewish,foundthedoorsofacademicinstitutionsclosedtohim.Asaconsequence,hehadtofleeGermany.5.WhatphysicalcharacteristicsofAlbertEinsteinarementionedinthepassage?A.Histhickmoustacheandlongwhitehair.B.Histallfigureandseriousexpressions.C.Hisdeepblueeyesandlowvoice.D.Hisgentlesmileandwarmpersonality.

解题思路:课文第五段第二句--Hehadathickmoustacheandlongwhitehair,whichsometimesstoodonendasthoughhehadjustreceivedanelectricshock.6.Whichstatementiswrongaccordingtothepassage?A.HepassedtheentranceexamandentereduniversityinSwitzerlandin1895.B.HeworkedintheSwisspatentofficeandearnedadectorateinphysicsin1905.C.HewasborninGermany,Europeon14March,1879.D.Hequittedthejobatthepatentofficeandenteredresearchfull-timeatauniversityin1909.解题思路:课文第二段最后一句--Afterstudyingforanotheryear,hemanagedtopasstheexam,enteringuniversityin1896.

2.解题步骤:

一定:题干中选定定位词二找:采用扫读法由定位词锁定命题句三比较:选项与命题句重叠比较找出差异1.细节理解题分类语义理解综合理解(对一个或多个信息进行整合归纳)Conclusion总结:3.Readingstrategies阅读策略:Skimming(略读;跳读)Scanning(扫读)01.

ThinkingWhydidthewritermentionhisfailuresinthepassage?①②Hefailedthefirstcollegeentranceexamandfailedtofindajobasateacher.Itshowsthatevengreatpersonssometimesfacedifficultsituations,butpersistence(坚持不懈)canleadtosuccess.HowtofaceourbadscoresinEnglish?Neversaydie.02.

Thinking

Thevalueofamanshouldbeseeninwhathegivesandnotinwhatheisabletoreceive.Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,butrathertrytobecomeamanofvalue.

----AlbertEinstein

一个人的价值,在于他贡献什么,而不是他能取得什么。不要渴望成为一个成功的人,而是应该努力做一个有价值的人。

AlbertEinstein1.hismostfamouscontributions?

2.hisfavouritesubjects?

3.hisNobelPrize?

4.thereasonforfleeingGermany?

5.hisappearance?6.hispersonalqualities?

7.hischaracters?

课堂小结DoyouadmireAlbertEinstein?thetheoryofrelativephysicsandmaths.thephotoelectriceffecttheclosedacademicdoo

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