Unit1TeenageLife词汇知识课件高一英语人教版

Unit1TeenagerLife语法知识汇报人：xxxCONTENTS01词汇精讲02短语精讲03句型精讲04阅读：议论文重点词汇011.prefervt.比较喜欢(教材P12)Ipreferhelpingothers.

我比较喜欢帮助别人。(1)prefersth.tosth喜欢……而不喜欢……prefertodosth.更喜欢做……preferdoingsth.todoingsth宁愿做……而不愿做….e.g.IbecameateacherbecauseIpreferredbooksandpeopletomoney.我成为了一名教师是因为我更喜欢书籍和人而不是钱。1.prefervt.比较喜欢

(2)prefertodosth.ratherthandosthwoulddosthratherthandosth.wouidratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做……而不愿做……e.g.Wewouldallprefertodobusinesswiththeonesmilingratherthantheonepouting.我们都喜欢和面带微笑的人做生意，而不是那些闷闷不乐的人1.prefervt.比较喜欢(3)preferencen.偏爱；优先权；偏爱的事物haveapreferencefor对……偏爱e.g.Itupsetherwhenmenrevealedapreferenceforhersister.2.challengen.挑战；艰巨任务vt.怀疑；向……挑战(教材P14)Goingfromjuniorhighschooltoseniorhighschoolisareallybigchallenge.从初中过渡到高中真是一项巨大的挑战。(1)challengingadj.有挑战性的；有吸引力的(2)achallengeto对……的挑战

meet/face/issueachallenge应对／面临／发起挑战(3)challengesb.to(do)sth向某人挑战（做）某事／要求某人做某事Practice1)Teachingyoungchildrenisa_____________(challenge)andrewardingjob.2)AfterlunchKerry_____________(challenge)metoagameoftennis.3.confusingadj.难以理解的；不清楚的(教材P14)Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.第一周有点不清楚。(1)confusevt.使糊涂；使困惑；把……混淆，弄错confusedadj.困惑的；不清楚的；难懂的(2)confuse...with/and..把……和……混淆be/getconfusedwithabout对……感到困惑PracticeIcan’tseehowanyonecouldconfuseyou_______another!Shehad_______(confuse)feelingsabouthim.I’m_______(confuse)—theinstructionsontheboxarereallyconfusing.4.graduatevi.&vt.毕业；获得学位n.毕业生(教材P14)IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage，butIhopetobefluentwhenIgraduate.(1)graduationn.毕业；毕业典礼(2)graduatefrom毕业于……(3)graduatein....from…毕业于...学校...专业PracticeHeisagraduategraduating______Oxford.After______(graduate),hewentabroadforfurthereducation.5.quitvi.&vt.停止；戒掉；离开(工作职位，学校等)(教材P14)Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquit.很显然，我不高兴，但我不会放弃。quitschool/one'sjob/office退学／离职／辞职quitaplace离开某地quitdoingsth停止做某事［易错］quit后接名词或动名词作宾语，不能接不定式作宾语。PracticeYoumustquit______(smoke).Iamtiredofbeingtreatedlikethat,soIdecidedto_____________.6.attractvt.吸引；引起……的注意(教材P18)Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.青少年喜欢电脑游戏和网络世界是很正常的事情。(1)attractionn．吸引力；景点attractiveadj．有吸引力的(2)attractone'sattention吸引某人的注意beattractedto喜爱PracticeInterestingstoriesalwaysdrawpeople’s_______(attract)easily.Itiscommonthatchildren_______(attract)tonovelthings.重点短语021.beresponsiblefor对……负责(教材P14)IknowI’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.我知道作为一名高中生要更加努力地学习和习惯于对更多的事情负责。responsibleadj.负责的responsiblyadv.可靠地；负责地responsibilityn.责任；义务have/takeresponsibilityfor

负责……；有……责任Practice他是这起事故的肇事者。He_______________________theaccident.Youwillhaveresponsibility_______salesandmarketing.2.beaddictedto沉迷于；对...着迷(教材P18)SomestudentsevenbecomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife．一些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法集中精力于学习和家庭生活。(1)be/get/becomeaddictedtodoing/n.（后跟动名词或名词）(2)addictionn．上瘾；沉迷addictn．对……入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人addictiveadj.是人上瘾的3.focuson特别关注；集中（注意...）(教材P18)Butspendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealt