大题突破01 完形填空-备战2023年中考英语二轮复习之小题必刷+大题突破（原卷版）

大题突破01完形填空---备战2023年中考英语二轮复习攻略【考点聚焦】【大题突破】一、完形填空（10空）(一)（2022·湖南长沙·统考中考真题）IwenttoBeijingtostudyChineselastyear.Iwas____1____aboutallthechancestobettermylanguageskills,walkontheGreatWall,andmostofall,eatrealChinesefood!I____2____remembermyfirstjianbing,jiaoziandPekingduck.Eachofthemwasamazinginitsownway.IknewthatrealChinesefoodwouldbedifferentfromtheChinesefoodIhadeatenintheUSA．Icouldn’twaittotryallthe____3____dishesthatcameupinmyresearchaboutChinesefood.Oneofmyfavoritesturnedouttobehotpot（火锅）.Myfirst-everhotpotexperienceinOldBeijingwas____4____.Asafirst-timer,Iwasmovedbythewaiters’____5____andtheirwarmthofwelcome.Theytriedtheirbesttointroducealloftheoilsandspices（调味香料）tome.Lookingaround,Ifoundthateveryonehadtheirownfavoritesaucecombinations（酱料组合）,ingredientsandstyles（食材和风格）.Somewouldcarefully____6____theiringredientsintothehotpotoneafteranother.Otherswouldimpatientlyputwholeplatesintothebubbling（冒泡的）oil.Youcanlearnalotfromthe____7____peopleeathotpot.WhenIwentbacktotheUSA,I____8____toprepareahotpotmealformyfamily.ItallowedmetonotonlysharetheculturethatIhadlearnedabout,butalsoofferothersachanceto____9____ChinalikeIhad.It’samazingthat____10____couldbringsomuchtolife!1．A．sorry B．excited C．tired2．A．still B．never C．hardly3．A．heart-breaking B．mouth-watering C．time-saving4．A．unforgettable B．unpleasant C．unlucky5．A．coldness B．laziness C．friendliness6．A．play B．put C．wash7．A．way B．tool C．price8．A．hated B．refused C．decided9．A．help B．build C．experience10．A．jiaozi B．hotpot C．Pekingduck(二)（2022·福建·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Attheageofnine,Kellydreamedofbeingabasketballplayer.Butonedaywhenshewasplayingbasketball,shehurtherleftleg____11____.Thedoctortoldhershecouldnolongerplaybasketball.Whatwasworse,sheneededhelpdoing____12____,includinggoingtothebathroom.Thinkingthatherdreamcouldnevercometrue,Kellywasinlowspiritsand____13____herstudiesatschool.Hermotherdidallshecouldtocheerherup,____14____Kellyrefusedtochange.Sheeventookoutallherangerand____15____onhermother.ThenonedayKelly’sfriendsintroducedhertothegym.Kelly____16____thatsheshouldturnherattentiontowhatshecoulddo,nottowhatshecouldn’t.Postingherstoryonline,shegotlotsofkindandinspiringwords.Asshewas____17____bythekindness,shereturnedtoschoolfortwohalfdaysaweek.Andwiththe____18____ofabodybuildingtrainer,shetrainedhardandsoonfoundherselfonstage（舞台）performing—asabodybuilder.Hermotherwastruly____19____andproud.Today,Kellyisstudyingtobealifecoach.Sheisatpeacewithwhathappenedtoher,notjustphysically,butmentally（精神上）.“Sometimesyoumustexperience____20____thingstocomeoutstrongerontheotherside,”saidKelly.11．A．badly B．slowly C．easily12．A．something B．nothing C．everything13．A．talkedabout B．gaveup C．thoughtof14．A．so B．but C．or15．A．pain B．fun C．love16．A．warned B．realized C．suggested17．A．disappointed B．surprised C．encouraged18．A．help B．need C．promise19．A．happy B．angry C．calm20．A．little B．nice C．difficult(三)（2022·河北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto___21___inverycoldplacesbecausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin___22___condition.Hefeltworried,andhewantedto___23___theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswiminwaternearNorthPole（北极）todrawpeople’sattentiontothemeltingglaciers（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis___24___timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He___25___toswimincoldwateragain.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.Theairwasso___26___thatitwashardtobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.HewantedpeopletoknowthatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing___27___global（全球的）warmingandthatthere’slesswaterforpeopleinnearby___28___likeChina,India,andPakistan.FromKevin’sstory,welearntwo___29___.WelearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharmtotheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe___30___thewaywethink,wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginourminds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.21．A．fly B．swim C．run D．skate22．A．right B．safe C．poor D．natural23．A．protect B．leave C．find D．share24．A．last B．great C．free D．long25．A．hated B．agreed C．learned D．decided26．A．fresh B．thin C．clear D．cool27．A．becauseof B．oppositeto C．accordingto D．insteadof28．A．cities B．countries C．towns D．villages29．A．choices B．reports C．reasons D．lessons30．A．ask B．show C．change D．record(四)（2022·新疆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。Afatherandhissonwerehappywhentheysawflowerseverywhereandtheskyfullofcolorfulkitesofallkinds.Itwasthe___31___FestivalinWeifang,Shandong.Thesonwantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherboughtakiteforhim.Thesonbegantoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthestring(绳子)is___32___thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven___33___.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringoff.Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy___34___.Butthen,slowly,theboysawthatthekitebeganto___35___.Itsoonfelltotheground.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat___36___cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.___37___diditfalldown?”Thefatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit___38___inthesky.Usingthestring,youhelpedthekitegoupintherightdirection.Butwhenyoucutthe___39___,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeelliketherearecertainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But____40____,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.31．A．Kite B．Water C．Lantern D．Spring32．A．dropping B．having C．stopping D．catching33．A．higher B．shorter C．slower D．quicker34．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．scared35．A．runaway B．goup C．cometrue D．falldown36．A．before B．after C．so D．since37．A．Who B．When C．Why D．Where38．A．jump B．stay C．get D．make39．A．paper B．tree C．grass D．string40．A．intotal B．infact C．bytheway D．what’smore(五)（2022·云南昆明·统考中考真题）从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Onemorning,ateacherwasgivingalessoninamiddleschool.Allofthestudentsstaredathimin____41____becausetheteacherhadarope(绳)inhishand.Atthebeginningoftheclass,theteacherdidn’tsayanything.____42____hestartedtyingknots(打结)intherope.Thenheasked,“Ihavetiedthreeknotsinthisrope.IsitthesameropeIhadbefore?”Oneofthestudentsreplied,“It’snot____43____toanswer.Theropeseemstohave____44____fromtheoutside.Ithasthreeknotswhichwerenottherebefore.Butfromtheinsideitisstillthesamerope____45____itwasbefore.”“Yes,youareright!”theteachersaid.“Now,Iwilluntie(解开)theseknots.”Thenhebeganto____46____bothendsoftheropeawayfromeachother.Seeingthat,thestudentsaid,“Youarenotuntyingthem.Youaremakingthemtighter(更紧的).”Sotheteacherstoppedandasked,“____47____canIdotountietheseknots?”Somestudentsreplied,“Youhavetolookatthemcloselysothatyouwillknowhowtheyaretied.Thenyoucantrytountiethem.”Theteachersaid,“That’swhatIwanttohear.Inourlives,manypeoplewantto____48____problems,buttheydon’tevenknowthereasonsthatcausetheproblems.Justlikethe____49____goes,everythingmustbecarefullyexaminedbeforeweact.Weneedtofirstknowthecauseofaproblem,andonlythencanwesolve______50______assoonaspossible.”41．A．danger B．surprise C．trouble42．A．Perhaps B．Sometimes C．Instead43．A．easy B．brave C．polite44．A．grown B．burned C．changed45．A．or B．as C．until46．A．put B．pull C．point47．A．How B．When C．What48．A．askfor B．dealwith C．dependon49．A．saying B．promise C．memory50．A．it B．him C．them(六)（2022·山东泰安·统考中考真题）MyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoanamusementparkwithourchildrenandgrandchildren.Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof___51___memoriestogether.Unexpectedly.Icameacross（偶遇）awarm___52___aswemadeourwaythroughthepark.Ourfourgrandchildrenwereexcited___53___theattraction（吸引人之处）wherechildrencoulddrivethecars.Isatoutsideandpreparedtotakephotosofmyfamily.AsIwaitedformyfamilytodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhisson___54___lookedtobeabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginningandsuddenlythecar___55___.Thesonshouted.“Ican’tdoit.”Hisfather___56___said,“Yes,youcan.”“No.Ican’t!”“Yes,youcan,son.”Thelittleboywasalmostintears.“ICAN’T!“Withdeeppatience,thefathersaid.“Son,youcandothis.Letmehelpyou.”Thenhetaughttheboytopushthegaspedal（踏板）and___57___thecar.Andafewminuteslater,thetwowentsmoothlyontheirwaydownthetrack（轨道）.Thescenebrought___58___tomyeyes.“Yes,youcan”,thewordswhispered（悄声说）tomyheart.Theneverytimethingsgot___59___orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength（力量）comesin.Areyoustruggling（奋斗）withsomethingtoday?Youcan___60___thewords“Yes,youcan.”51．A．terrible B．sweet C．nervous52．A．moment B．program C．promise53．A．for B．about C．with54．A．who B．which C．whom55．A．left B．flew C．stopped56．A．angrily B．quietly C．sadly57．A．make B．wash C．drive58．A．sand B．tears C．pictures59．A．hard B．exciting C．comfortable60．A．forget B．regret C．trust(七)（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）Attheageofseven,IstartedschoolinLondon.ThereImeta____61____,Mr.King.Heinfluencedmywholelife.MrKingtaughtmemaths.Hewashumorous.Sometimes,hetoldusfunnystories.Sohislessonsmadeus____62____.Oneday,Mr.Kingstoppedme____63____Iwasonmywayhome.Hetookoutapieceofpaperwithsomemathsexercisesonit.____64____asmile,heasked.“Wouldyouliketohaveatrymykid?”Iwasahitsurprisedandtook____65____exerciseshome.Iworkedhardthatnight.ThenextdaywhenIgavepartoftheanswerstohimhe____66____checkedthemandsaid“Welldone!Ibelieveyourloveformathswillhelpyouwiththerest.”AfterMr.Kingencouragedme,I____67____allmyfreetimeontheexercises.Aweeklater.Isucceeded!Mr.Kinggavemoreexercisestome,____68____metomakegreatprogress.Everytime____69____theproblems,Ihavealotoffun.ExercisesbecameharderandIputeffort(努力）intomaths.Ienjoyedmaths.ItwasMr.Kingthatopenedthe____70____tomathsformeandledmein,thankfultoMr.King.61．A．worker B．visitor C．teacher62．A．bored B．interested C．sleepy63．A．while B．until C．after64．A．For B．With C．About65．A．this B．those C．that66．A．carefully B．hardly C．angrily67．A．cost B．paid C．spent68．A．expect B．toexpect C．expecting69．A．gaveout B．workedout C．ranout70．A．door B．box C．sofa(八)（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）Yourbraindoesn’thavetodoanythingextra(额外的)totellthetruth.Youthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.Lying____71____muchmorework.Here’san____72____ofwhatgoesintoasimplelie.Imagineyou’relateforclassandtheteacherasks____73____andyoudecidetolie.Younowhavetoeithercameupwithastoryorrememberthestoryyou____74____asyouwererushingtoclass.Soyousay,“Ihadtostopbythe____75____andborrowedabook.”Yourteacherasks,“ThebookIrecommended(推荐)lastperiod?”Youmustdecidehowtoanswer____76____.Ifyousayyes,theteachermightaskyoutoshowherthebook.Orshemight____77____youtoreadfromitinclass.Ifyousayitisa____78____book,shemightaskwhichbookyou’vecheckedout.Soyouhavetobereadywiththe____79____ofanotherbookandmakesureit’sabooktheschoollibraryowns.Yougiveyour____80____atonofextrawork!Whynotjusttellthetruth?It’smucheasier.71．A．refuses B．avoids C．takes D．fixes72．A．example B．ability C．interview D．agreement73．A．when B．who C．why D．which74．A．listenedto B．madeup C．wrotedown D．leftbehind75．A．store B．gate C．station D．library76．A．recently B．secretly C．angrily D．quickly77．A．expect B．help C．hate D．pay78．A．boring B．personal C．cheap D．different79．A．cover B．name C．price D．size80．A．book B．exam C．brain D．class(九)（2022·安徽·统考中考真题）Youneverknowwherelifewillleadyou.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igot____81____upmynoseonetime.AfterthatI____82____wantedtogetinthewateragain.Ithoughtswimmingwasnotforme.Oneday,I____83____myskateboardandbrokemylegsobadly,andthedoctorssaidIcouldneverreallyskateboardagain.Theysaidswimmingwastheonly____84____thatwouldbegoodforme.Well,Igaveita____85____.Everyweek,Igotalittle____86____andhatedswimmingalittleless,Iworkedatitsomuchthatonedaymyhighschoolswimmingcoachaskedmeto____87____theschoolteam.Youcanimaginehowthatmademeandmyfamilyfeel____88____Iwassoafraidofthewaterbefore!Muchtoeveryone’ssurprise,Iwonthirdplaceinthecityfinals.____89____isabigpartofmylifenow.Youneverknowwhichroadlifewilltakeyoudown.Lookatme—aswimmer!Forthisreason,Isay:don’tlimit(限制)your____90____.Andremember,lifeisaswimmingpool.Jumpinandstartswimming!Youmightbesurprisedwhereyouendup.81．A．water B．sand C．juice D．air82．A．still B．never C．also D．even83．A．turneddown B．lookedat C．waitedfor D．felloff84．A．exercise B．story C．housework D．journey85．A．visit B．band C．try D．call86．A．better B．slower C．higher D．heavier87．A．check B．catch C．join D．invite88．A．or B．as C．if D．so89．A．Skating B．Swimming C．Jumping D．Coaching90．A．excuses B．praises C．words D．choices(十)（2022·重庆·统考中考真题）Fromthebalcony(露台)ofmygrandma’stenth-floorapartment,Isearchthesky,hopingtoseestars.“Starsareafraidofcitylights,butalittlesongis____91____goodforsomething,”Grandmaputsherarmsaroundmeandsingssoftlyinherlowandbeautiful____92____.Butstarsarestillhiding.SoIrest____93____deeperintoherarms,hopingforafewmoreminutesofherwarmthasmuchasIhopetoseeatleastonestar.“Tomorrowwon’tcomeifyoudon’tdreamtonight,Sally!”Shekissesmyhairandpointsmeto____94____.Thenextday,Iwakeupandtakethelift____95____Grandmaasusual.Onthefourthfloor,theliftstopssuddenlyanditgoesdark.Ifeelmy____96____beatinginmyears.Grandmaringsthebellandistoldthatthepower(电)isoffalongthewholestreet.Grandmaholdsmyhands,andwesingtogetherinthedarklift.Beforelong,Mr.Smithcomesandhelpsusgetoutsafely.Grandmatakesmyhand,andwewalk____97____thestairstothefirstfloor.Grandmanodsinthedirectionofmyschool.“AmIstillgoing?”“Schoolhaspower,dearSally.”Shetakesmyhandagain!AndIamnot____98____forschool.ThepowerisstilloffwhenIcomehomethatafternoon.Afterdinnerandhomework,wecometothebalconyandwatchdayturntoevening.Lightscomeonseveralstreetsaway,butit’s____99____here.“Starsmightnotbesoafraidtonight,”Isay.“Starlight,starbright…”Istartto____100____,andGrandmajoinsin.One,two,three…Thousandsofstarslighttheskybright!91．A．hardly B．always C．already D．never92．A．mind B．hand C．noise D．voice93．A．myself B．herself C．itself D．himself94．A．bed B．chair C．desk D．wall95．A．for B．of C．with D．in96．A．head B．heart C．feet D．legs97．A．off B．over C．up D．down98．A．good B．late C．bad D．famous99．A．bright B．blue C．dark D．white100．A．sing B．draw C．sleep D．swim(十一)（2022·重庆·统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Itwasasunnyafternoon.SamandhissisterLilywerehelpingMom____101____theroom.“Hey,Sam,”saidMom.“Wouldyoupleaseputthesepaper-toweltubes(纸巾内管)inthebin?”Samlookedatthetubesandsomethingcametohim.Heasked“CouldIusethemtomakea____102____?”“Greatidea!”saidMom.“Dowehaveanyothergoodrecyclingmaterials(可回收材料)?”askedSam.“Comeon.Let’sgoandseewhatelsewecanfindin____103____house,”saidMom.Then,theywalkedaroundandkept____104____“Thisboxwouldbegood,”Sampointedout.“____105____it’sfullofbooks.”“Iwasgoingtoputthosebooksontheshelves(书架).Canyougivemea____106____?Thenyoucanhavethebox,”saidMom.“Sure,noproblem!”saidSam____107____“NowIonlyneedseveralmorethings.”Samhappilycollectedallhismaterials.Hesatonthefloor,cuttingandgluingallafternoon.“Ilikeyourrobot,”saidLily.“Thanks.Buthisheadisbroken,andIcan’t____108____it,”saidSam.“Hmm,”saidLily.Shecameupwithanidea.Sheranawayandranrightbackwithanoldhat.“Rememberthishat?”askedLily.“IworeitwhenIwasababy.Nowit’stoo____109____forme.”“Thanks,it’sperfect!”saidSam.“Whatdoyouthink,Mr.Robot?”“Iloveit,”saidMr.Robot,inafunnyvoice.“Youarereallygood____110____makingthingsoutofrecyclingmaterials.”101．A．fillup B．cleanout C．buildup D．findout102．A．box B．book C．robot D．plane103．A．our B．your C．their D．its104．A．running B．listening C．cutting D．searching105．A．Because B．But C．So D．Or106．A．pen B．hat C．leg D．hand107．A．sadly B．carefully C．angrily D．excitedly108．A．see B．find C．fix D．hit109．A．big B．small C．perfect D．new110．A．at B．to C．for D．with(十二)（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）Therewasoncealonelygirlwhowantedloveverymuch.Oneday____111____shewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundtwodyingbirds.Shetookthemhomeandputthemin—asmallcage.Shewashappytohavetwo“friends”.She____112____themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Onedaythegirlhappenedto____113____thedoorofthecageopen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwoflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwas____114____thatitwouldflyaway.Shecaughtitquickly.Shefeltgladthatshecaughtthebirdbeforeitcouldflyaway.Suddenlyshecouldn’thearasound____115____thebird!Whensheopenedherhand,thebirdhadalreadydied.Her____116____killedthebird!Thenshenoticed____117____birdjumpingupanddowninsidethecage.Shecouldfeelitsgreatneedforthe____118____.Itwantedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Soshelifteditfromthecageandletitflyawayhappily.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,andthreetimes.Thegirl____119____asthebirdflew;shedidn’tcareaboutlosingthebirdanymore.Shewantedittobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserandlandedsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthe____120____songshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdonittootightly,andthebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.111．A．while B．after C．before D．until112．A．caredabout B．dependedon C．foundout D．lookedafter113．A．leave B．lock C．forget D．close114．A．proud B．afraid C．glad D．grateful115．A．for B．out C．in D．from116．A．wish B．luck C．love D．joke117．A．one B．theother C．another D．other118．A．beauty B．love C．freedom D．truth119．A．escaped B．saw C．noticed D．watched120．A．worst B．oldest C．sweetest D．mostpopular(十三)（2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。RespectingteachershasalwaysbeenatraditioninChina.YangShiwasaphilosopher（哲学家）intheNorthernSongDynasty.Oneday,heandhisschoolmateshaddifferentopinionsonaquestion.Togeta___121___answer,hewenttovisitChengYi,thefamousphilosopher.AtCheng’shouse,

___122___,theguardingkidtoldhimthatMr.Chengwasmeditating（冥想）inhisroomandaskedhimtogoback.Yang___123___toleave,sothelittleboylefthimaloneandwentin.Afterawhile,itbegantosnow___124___.ThelittleboycameoutagainandremindedYangthatMr.Chengmightspendthewholeafternoonmeditating.HeinvitedYangto___125___himselfinthehousetoavoidthewindandsnow.ButYangkeptstandinginthesnowandwaitingoutsideinorderthathecouldaskCheng’s___126___onthequestion.AssoonasChengfinishedmeditating,theboyreportedthatYangwaswaitingoutside.When___127___this,ChengcameouttoseeYang.Whenthedoorwasopened,everyonewas___128___.Thesnowwasmorethanafootdeep,butYangstoodstill,

___129___movinghisfeet.“Youngman,whyareyousosilly?Youcouldhavecomeagainsomeday!”ChengtookYangtotheroomatonce.“Asastudent…ifIwanttolearnfromtheteacher…Ishould…ofcourse…respectfullywaitoutside…”saidYang,shakingwithcold.ChengwasveryhappyandacceptedYangashisstudentbecauseofYang’spolitenessandefforttolearn.HetaughtYangallhisphilosophicalthoughts.Thatmadeabig___130___toYang’slife.Later,Yangreallylearnedalotandmadegreatcontributions（贡献）tohiscountry.121．A．similar B．correct C．wrong D．difficult122．A．besides B．however C．anyway D．instead123．A．hoped B．agreed C．refused D．wanted124．A．heavily B．early C．deeply D．wisely125．A．warm B．find C．cool D．hide126．A．method B．rule C．record D．opinion127．A．hearing B．seeing C．feeling D．receiving128．A．excited B．relaxed C．shocked D．interested129．A．by B．with C．on D．without130．A．choice B．difference C．decision D．plan(十四)（2022·广西·统考中考真题）Canyouimaginea“xiaosheng”(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?That’swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)____131____andtheofficialinheritor(继承人)ofJiaxingCity’sTongxiangflower-drumopera(花鼓戏).Thiskindofart____132____thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanru’slifewithoperawasnot____133____.“Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I’velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,____134____myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,”Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe____135____tostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戏班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she____136____tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.____137____,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery____138____andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn’t____139____.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart.“Icanstillsingandact.I’dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe____140____me,”Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.131．A．actress B．teacher C．doctor D．driver132．A．runs B．shows C．starts D．prints133．A．easy B．active C．cool D．boring134．A．or B．because C．but D．so135．A．mistake B．holiday C．question D．chance136．A．refused B．managed C．regretted D．forgot137．A．Generally B．Recently C．Sadly D．Hopefully138．A．excited B．worried C．relaxed D．lonely139．A．goon B．sitdown C．giveup D．showup140．A．treat B．change C．control D．Need二、完形填空（15空）(一)（2022·山东济南·统考中考真题）Amyis11yearsoldandlivesinacity.She____141____muchofhertimeathergrandmother’shomeduringthepandemic(疫情).Thehousehasalarge____142____thatAmyexplored(探索)whenshewasn’tdoingschoolworkonline.Oneday,shesawherfirstfour-leafclover(四叶草)intheyard.“Iwasjustwalking,andIwasso____143____becauseIknowthattheyarenotverycommon,”shesaid,“somepeoplesaytheybringgoodluck.”Amythenresearched____144____causescloverstogrowthatfourthleaf.It’sbecauseoftheplant’sgenes.Theplant’sgenestelltheplanttogrowthreeleaves.____145____sometimesthegenestelltheplanttogrowfourleaves.____146____,a2017studyfoundthatjustonein5,000clovershasfourleaves.Amyhaslearnedthatfour-leafcloversgrow____147____groups.“ThenIwantedtofindmoreofthem,”shesaid.Amybegansearchingformorefour-leafcloversintheyardandit____148____hernewhobby.Bythesummerofthenextyear,shehad____149____morethan500ofthem.HerparentsfelthappythatAmyfoundawaytolowerstressthatmanychildrenwere______150______duringthepandemic.Hergrandmotherwasalso______151______thatAmywentoutdoorsandexplorednature.“It’sagoodthingthatacitychildwastakinga(n)______152______innature.”Forherpart,Amysaidshehasawayof______153______thelonelinessshefeltduringthepandemic.“ItgavemesomethingtodobecauseIdidn’thavethe______154______ofbeingsad,”shesaid.“Igot______155______,”sheadded,“andthiswaswonderfulbecausetheywererightinmybackyard.”141．A．disliked B．wasted C．spent D．forgot142．A．kitchen B．yard C．room D．hall143．A．excited B．sad C．bored D．afraid144．A．when B．what C．how D．which145．A．Because B．Then C．But D．So146．A．Quickly B．Carefully C．Finally D．Actually147．A．about B．in C．from D．at148．A．became B．finished C．showed D．broke149．A．prepared B．bought C．touched D．collected150．A．organizing B．celebrating C．experiencing D．enjoying151．A．glad B．surprised C．relaxed D．worried152．A．trip B．interest C．role D．risk153．A．dealingwith B．talkingwith C．playingwith D．helpingwith154．A．shame B．chance C．problem D．meaning155．A．trust B．regret C．upset D．peace(二)（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Peoplehavebeentryingtofindoutwhetherhomeworkisgoodorbadforschoolchildren,andtheyhavedifferent____156____.Somepeoplethinkthathomeworkisanimportantpartof____157____forstudents.Theybelieveitnotonlyenableschildrentopracticewhattheyhavelearned____158____class,butalsohelps____159____theirhandwriting.Theyalsosaythathomeworkisabletoteachchildren____160____toworkontheirown.Also,it’saskillwhichis____161____totheminfuturelife.Othersdisagree,though.Theythinkhomeworkputs____162____stressonchildren.Andthetimespentonhomeworkcouldhavebeenusedtodo____163____activitieslikereadingandplayingsports,Tobackup(支持)theiropinion,theygivethe____164____ofFinland(芬兰).InFinland,studentshavelittlehomework.Butthecountryremainsoneofthemosteducationally____165____countriesintheworld.Inmyopinion,whetherthehomeworkisgoodorbad____166____thepurposeofit.Ifthereisnoclearreasonforgivinghomework,thestudentswillnotget____167____fromdoingit,soitshouldnotbeset.____168____,Istillbelievethathomeworkcan____169____helpwithchildren’slearning,ifteachersclearlytellthemwhythey____170____dothehomeworkandletthemknowhowtheywilldotheirhomework.St