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小学六年级下册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.They_______(go/goes/went)tothemuseumyesterday.2.Whichoneisanumber?A.SevenB.DogC.SpoonD.Chair3.Youandyourfamilyaregoingtothebeach.Youbringsunscreen,atowel,andabeachball.Whenyougetthere,youseetheocean,sand,andmanypeople.Whatareyoudoing?A.VisitingthemuseumB.GoingtotheparkC.GoingtothebeachD.Ridingbikes4.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.JanuaryB.EveningC.AprilD.Summer5.I_______(not)likeeatingchocolate.6.We______(go)tothebeachlastsummer.We______(swim)intheseaand______(build)sandcastles.Theweather______(be)perfect,andwe______(have)somuchfun.7.Whichoftheseisatypeoffish?A.SalmonB.DogC.ElephantD.Cow8.Whichofthefollowingisapet?A.DogB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair9.Mybestfriend______(have)anewdog.Hisname______(be)Max.Max______(be)veryfriendlyand______(love)playingwithtoys.Everyday,myfriend______(take)Maxforawalkinthepark.They______(play)togetherafterthewalk.10.Ilovetogotothe__________(1)becauseIcanseemany__________(2).Myfavoriteanimalisthe__________(3)becauseitisvery__________(4).Therearealsomany__________(5)inthezoo,suchas__________(6)and__________(7).Aftervisitingtheanimals,wealwaysgotothe__________(8)toeatlunch.11.Theteacheralways______(tell)ustolistencarefully.Yesterday,she______(remind)ustobequietduringthetest.I______(listen)closely,andI______(finish)thetestontime.12.Today,wearegoingtothe__________(1)forafamilypicnic.Ipackedsandwiches,__________(2),andsome__________(3)fordessert.Mybrotherbroughtaballtoplay__________(4)withme.Afterlunch,wewenttothe__________(5)towatchtheclouds.Mydadtoldustolookforanimalsinthe__________(6).Wehadagreattimeatthepark!13.Atschool,we__________(have)differentsubjects.Inthemorning,we__________(study)mathandEnglish.Afterthat,we__________(take)abreakand__________(eat)snacks.Intheafternoon,we__________(learn)scienceandart.I__________(like)EnglishthemostbecauseI__________(enjoy)readingstories.14.I__________(see)arainbowaftertherainyesterday.It__________(look)beautiful,andthecolors__________(be)sobright.I__________(take)aphotoofittoshowmyfamily.15.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuietC.LoudD.Happy16.Whichoneisaseason?A.MondayB.WinterC.WaterD.School17.Whatdoweusetocarrybooks?A.ChairB.BagC.KnifeD.Plate18.Davidisridinghis__________tohisfriend’shouse.Ontheway,hestopstohelpanoldladycarryher__________.Hecontinueshisride,crossinga__________beforearrivingathisfriend’shouse.19.We______(visit)ourgrandparentslastsummer.They______(live)inabeautifulhousebythesea.Everytimewe______(visit)them,we______(play)games,gofishing,and______(eat)deliciousfood.20.We__________(1)tothezoolastweekend.It__________(2)asunnyday,andwe__________(3)toseetheanimals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(4)thelionsbecausethey__________(5)sostrongandfast.21.Tomorrow,we__________(have)afieldtriptothezoo.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,giraffes,andmonkeys.I__________(bring)mycameratotakepictures,andmyfriendLucy__________(bring)somesnackstosharewitheveryone.22.They______intheclassroomrightnow.A.isB.areC.amD.be23.They_______(sing)intheschoolchoir.24.I_______(bring)mylunchtoschooleveryday.25.Whichoneisnotafruit?A.PearB.PeachC.TomatoD.Cucumber26.Annaandherfamilyaregoingtothepark.Theypacka__________withsandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Whentheygettothepark,Anna’slittlebrotherrunstothe__________toplayontheswings,whileAnnaandhermomsitona__________torelax.Afterlunch,theygoforawalkaroundthe__________.27.He_______(have/has/had)anewbicycle.28.Annaisatthegrocerystorewithhermom.Theyneedtobuysome__________(1),__________(2),and__________(3).Annaalsowantstogeta__________(4)becauseshelovesthecolorfulones.29.Tomandhisfriendsliketoplaysports.EverySaturday,theygototheparkandplaybasketball.Tomusuallyplaysforanhour,buthisfriendPeterplaysfortwohours.Yesterday,they______(play)basketballforalongtimebecausetheweatherwasgreat.30.Whatdoyouwearonyourheadtoprotectfromthesun?A.ShoesB.HatC.GlovesD.Scarf31.Whichoneisashape?A.ChairB.CircleC.TableD.Plate32.Whatcolordoyougetwhenyoumixredandyellow?A.GreenB.OrangeC.BlueD.Purple33.I______(not/know)wheremykeysare.I______(look)forthemeverywhere,butI______(not/find)themyet.IhopeI______(find)themsoon.34.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.HeavyD.Tall35.Whatdoyouusetobrushyourhair?A.ToothbrushB.HairbrushC.SpoonD.Fork36.Whichoftheseisatool?A.PenB.ScissorsC.CupD.Plate37.MysisterandI__________(like)toplaygamesintheevening.We__________(often)playboardgamesorcardgameswithourfriends.Lastweekend,we__________(invite)somefriendsovertoourhouse.We__________(have)agreattime,andeveryone__________(enjoy)thegames.Mysister__________(win)thegame,butI__________(notwin).It__________(be)somuchfun!38.I______(notlike)wakingupearly,butI______(have)towakeupat6:30everyweekdayforschool.I______(get)readyquicklybecauseI______(notwant)tobelate.Afterthat,I______(eat)breakfastand______(leave)forschool.39.I__________(have)apianolessoneverySaturday.Myteacher__________(teach)mehowtoplaydifferentsongs.Lastweek,I__________(learn)anewsong,andI__________(practice)iteveryday.40.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"Hello"inEnglish?A.HolaB.BonjourC.HelloD.Ciao41.Onarainyday,it’snicetostayinsideandreada__________.Timlikesreadingbooksabout__________andmagic.Healsoenjoysdrawingpicturesof__________.Sometimes,heplaysgamesonhis__________whenhecan’tgooutside.Hisfavoritegameis__________,andheplaysiteveryweekend.42.Whichoftheseisapet?A.CatB.TigerC.LionD.Elephant43.Yesterday,I__________(visit)myfriendLisa.She__________(live)inabighousenearthelake.We__________(play)gamestogetherand__________(have)awonderfultime.Afterthat,we__________(go)forawalkintheparkand__________(see)alotofpeople.44.I_______(was/were/is)happylastSunday.45.Tom________(run)veryfastintheraceyesterday.46.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.ColdB.WarmC.SunnyD.Dry47.Myname__________(1)Lily.I__________(2)fromChina.I__________(3)adog.Thedog__________(4)verycute.It__________(5)whiteandbrown.I__________(6)likeplayingwithmydogafterschool.Mybrother__________(7)likeit,too.We__________(8)takecareofthedogtogether.48.Whatdoweusetocleanourhands?A.TowelB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate49.I__________(1)abookaboutanimalslastweek.Thebook__________(2)aboutdifferenttypesofanimalsfromaroundtheworld.I__________(3)tolearnaboutlions,tigers,andelephants.Thebook__________(4)manypicturesofanimals.Afterreadingit,I__________(5)tothezootoseesomeoftheanimalsinperson.50.They_______(have/has/had)abigdog.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:went

解释:“Yesterday”提示过去时,动词“go”用过去式“went”。第2题

答案:A

解释:"Seven"isanumber.第3题

答案:C

解释:题目描述了带着防晒霜、毛巾和沙滩球去海滩,显然是在去海滩玩。第4题

答案:B

解释:Eveningisatimeofday,whiletheothersrefertomonthsorseasons.第5题

答案:don’t

解释:否定句,表示“我”不喜欢吃巧克力。第6题

答案:went,swam,built,was,had

解释:过去时描述去年夏天的活动。第7题

答案:A

解释:Salmonisatypeoffish.第8题

答案:A

解释:Adogisacommonpet.第9题

答案:has,is,is,loves,takes,play

解释:讲述了朋友和他的新狗狗的故事,使用了一般现在时。第10题

答案:zoo,animals,panda,cute,birds,lions,elephants,restaurant

解释:本题帮助学生复习动物、地点和活动相关词汇。第11题

答案:tells,reminded,listened,finished

解释:"Tells"和"reminds"使用现在时,描述习惯性行为,"listened"和"finished"是过去时。第12题

答案:park,apples,cookies,soccer,field,sky

解释:本题帮助学生复习家庭活动、户外游戏和自然景象相关词汇。第13题

答案:have/study/take/eat/learn/like/enjoy

解释:这道题使用了一般现在时,描述日常学校活动。第14题

答案:saw/looked/were/took

解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了看到彩虹的经历。第15题

答案:A

解释:快的反义词是慢。第16题

答案:B

解释:冬天是四季之一,其他选项不是季节。第17题

答案:B

解释:Abagisusedtocarrybooks.第18题

答案:bike,bags,bridge

解释:Davidhelpsanoldladywithherbagswhileridinghisbike,crossingabridgeonhiswaytohisfriend’shouse.第19题

答案:visited,live,visit,played,ate

解释:讲述了和祖父母一起度过的夏天,涉及过去时和现在时。第20题

答案:went,was,went,is,are

解释:描述了去动物园的情况,动词使用过去时。第21题

答案:willhave/willsee/ambringing/isbringing

解释:描述将来的活动,使用了将来时。第22题

答案:B

解释:主语"They"是复数,应该使用"are"。第23题

答案:sing

解释:"They"是复数,动词使用原形。第24题

答案:bring

解释:一般现在时,表示“我”每天带午餐去学校。第25题

答案:D

解释:黄瓜是蔬菜,而梨、桃和西红柿是水果。第26题

答案:picnicbasket,playground,bench,lake

解释:这道题帮助学生理解去公园时的常见活动。第27题

答案:has

解释:"he"用"has"。第28题

答案:apples,bread,milk,balloon

解释:Thisquestionfocusesongroceryshopping.Commongroceryitemslike"apples"and"bread"arementioned,andtheadditionofa"balloon"addsafuntwistforchildren.第29题

答案:played

解释:句子描述的是过去发生的动作,"played"是"play"的过去式。2.第30题

答案:B

解释:Ahatiswornontheheadtoprotectfromthesun.第31题

答案:B

解释:Circleisageometricshape.第32题

答案:B

解释:红色和黄色混合会得到橙色。第33题

答案:don’tknow,looked,haven’tfound,willfind

解释:"Don’tknow"使用一般现在时,其他动词使用过去时和现在完成时。第34题

答案:A

解释:"Dirty"istheoppositeof"clean."第35题

答案:B

解释:Ahairbrushisusedtobrushyour

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