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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.Todayismybirthday,andI’mhavingapartyathome.Iinvitedallmyfriendstocomeandcelebratewithme.Wehaveabigcakewithcandles,andIalsoboughtsome__toserveassnacks.Mymommadesome__todrink.Everyoneishavingagoodtime!2.Whatanimalsays"Woof"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Sheep3.I_______(notunderstand)thequestion.4.Whichoftheseisusedtositon?A.ChairB.TableC.SpoonD.Cup5.Whichoneisanumber?A.TenB.SpoonC.PlateD.Cup6.I______(study)Englishfortwoyears.I______(learn)newwordseveryday,andI______(practice)speakingwithmyfriends.Myteacher______(say)I______(improve)alot.I______(like)learningEnglish,andI______(want)tobecomebetteratit.7.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.ShortC.SmallD.Long8.He_______(be)veryexcitedaboutthetrip.9.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.CombB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Fork10.Whichanimalisknownforitsroar?A.DogB.LionC.ElephantD.Tiger11.MynameisTom.I__________(1)twelveyearsold.I__________(2)fromChina.I__________(3)abrotherandasister.Mybrother__________(4)Jack,andmysister__________(5)Lily.We__________(6)liveinasmalltown.12.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.AppleC.BananaD.Pear13.Whichoneisabird?A.CatB.ElephantC.PenguinD.Tiger14.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.CombB.ToothbrushC.SpoonD.Plate15.Whatdoweusetocutthings?A.KnifeB.PlateC.SpoonD.Fork16.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.LoudC.TallD.Fast17.Whichoneisamodeoftransportation?A.TableB.BusC.TreeD.House18.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.Itisanaturalcyclethathappenseverydaywithoutfail.(rise,rises,rising,risen)19.Iusually_______(go)toschoolbybus,buttodayI_______(decide)towalkbecausetheweather_______(be)nice.AsI_______(walk)alongthestreet,I_______(see)manypeoplegoingtowork.I_______(meet)myfriendLily,andwe_______(talk)aboutthehomeworkwe_______(get)yesterday.Afterwe_______(arrive)atschool,we_______(sit)intheclassroomand_______(wait)forthebelltoring.Ourteacher_______(come)intotheclassroom,andwe_______(start)ourlessons.20.Nextweekend,wearegoingonatriptothemountains.Wewillhike,enjoythefreshair,andtakepicturesofthebeautifulviews.Ican’twaittogobecauseIlovenature.21.Whichoneisakindofweather?A.SnowyB.DogC.CarD.Chair22.She_______(go)tothecinemaeveryFriday.23.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.BrushB.SpoonC.ForkD.Knife24.Myfather__________(1)acar.It__________(2)red.He__________(3)toworkbycareveryday.Yesterday,he__________(4)metothemarket.We__________(5)somevegetablesandfruit.Afterthat,we__________(6)homeand__________(7)lunchtogether.It__________(8)apleasantday.25.Everymorning,I__________(wake)upat6:30AM.I__________(get)outofbed,__________(brush)myteeth,and__________(eat)breakfast.Afterthat,I__________(go)toschoolbybike.26.Whichoneoftheseisabodypart?A.ShoeB.HandC.TableD.Chair27.Sarahandherfriendsaremakinga__________intheartclass.Theyareusing__________and__________tocreateabeautifulpicture.Sarahisdrawinga__________,andherfriendsaredrawinganimals.Whentheyfinish,theyproudlylookattheir__________.28.Mymotherlikesgardening.Sheplantsflowersandvegetablesinthebackyard.Everyweekend,shespendstimetakingcareoftheplants.Iliketohelpherwatertheplants.29.Whichwordmeans“aplacewhereyoucanbuybooks”?A.SchoolB.LibraryC.BookstoreD.Shop30.I_______(eat)breakfastat7:00am.31.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.CarB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair32.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?A.TenB.TwelveC.SixD.Eleven33.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.LegB.ChairC.SpoonD.Table34.Whichoftheseisameansoftransportation?A.TableB.BoatC.ChairD.Bed35.MybrotherandIalways______(help)ourparentswiththehousework.Lastweekend,we______(clean)thelivingroomand______(organize)ourbookshelves.Afterthat,we______(watch)amovietogether.36.Everymorning,I__________(1)breakfastwithmyfamily.Weusually__________(2)eggs,toast,andjuice.Afterbreakfast,I__________(3)toschoolonfoot.Mysister__________(4)torideherbiketoschool.WhenI__________(5)toschool,I__________(6)myfriendsintheplayground.We__________(7)totalkandplaybeforethebell__________(8).37.They_______(go/goes/went)tothezoolastSaturday.38.We_______(not)gototheparkwhenitrains.39.Whichoftheseanimalsliveinthewater?A.DogB.ElephantC.FishD.Lion40.Whatdoyouusetowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.SpoonC.PlateD.Shoe41.Whatdoyoucallthepersonwhoteachesyouinschool?A.DoctorB.TeacherC.NurseD.Firefighter42.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.AppleB.BananaC.CarrotD.Orange43.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.SpringD.Summer44.Whichwordmeans"tomovequicklyonfoot"?A.WalkB.RunC.JumpD.Sit45.Whichoneisthecorrectwaytosay"你好"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HelloC.ThankyouD.Sorry46.Whichoneisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Chair47.Whichoftheseisatoy?A.BallB.BookC.PlateD.Chair48.Sophieishelpinghermotherinthekitchen.Theyaremaking__________(1).Sophiehelpstomixthe__________(2)andputitinthe__________(3)tobake.Afterthecakeisready,theydecorateitwith__________(4)andeatittogether.49.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"狗"?A.CatB.DogC.BirdD.Fish50.I_______(enjoy)playingsoccerwithmyfriends.EverySaturday,we_______(meet)attheparktoplay.Yesterday,we_______(play)fortwohours,andI_______(score)agoal.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:cookies,lemonade

解释:生日派对上通常会有“cookies”(饼干)和“lemonade”(柠檬水)。第2题

答案:B

解释:Dogsareknownforsaying"Woof."第3题

答案:don’tunderstand

解释:“I”后动词使用原形,且是否定句。第4题

答案:A

解释:Achairisusedtositon,whiletheothersarenot.第5题

答案:A

解释:Tenisanumber,whiletheothersarenot.第6题

答案:havestudied,learn,practice,says,haveimproved,like,want

解释:这道题描述了学习英语的过程,使用了现在完成时和现在时。第7题

答案:C

解释:“Big”的反义词是“small”(小)。第8题

答案:is

解释:"He"后使用"is",表示当前的状态。第9题

答案:B

解释:Atoothbrushisusedtobrushteeth.第10题

答案:B

解释:Lionsareknownfortheirloudroars.第11题

答案:1.am2.am3.have4.is5.is6.all

解释:本题考察了be动词和家庭成员的描述,重点在于介绍自我和家人的基本情况。第12题

答案:A

解释:Tomatoesareclassifiedasvegetables,althoughtheyaretechnicallyfruits.第13题

答案:C

解释:“Penguin”是一种鸟,尽管它不能飞,其他选项分别是猫、大象和老虎。第14题

答案:B

解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth,whiletheothersareusedfordifferentpurposes.第15题

答案:A

解释:Aknifeisusedtocutfoodandothermaterials.第16题

答案:A

解释:"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."第17题

答案:B

解释:公交车是一种交通工具。第18题

答案:rises

解释:主语是“thesun”,是单数,因此动词应该用单数形式“rises”。第19题

答案:go,decided,was,waswalking,saw,met,talked,got,arrived,sat,waited,came,started

解释:通过描述上学的过程,帮助学生练习动词的过去式和进行时态。第20题

答案:aregoing,willhike,enjoy,take,can’twait

解释:这道题描述了即将到来的旅行计划,使用了现在进行时和将来时。第21题

答案:A

解释:Snowyisatypeofweather.第22题

答案:goes

解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”每周五去电影院。第23题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedtobrushteeth.第24题

答案:has,is,goes,took,bought,went,ate,was

解释:此题帮助学生复习描述家庭活动及动词过去式的使用。第25题

答案:wake/get/brush/eat/go

解释:Describesamorningroutineusingpresentsimpletense.第26题

答案:B

解释:Ahandisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题

答案:collage,paper,scissors,tree,artwork

解释:Sarahandherfriendsmakeacollageinartclass.Theyusepaper,scissors,andothermaterialstocreatebeautifulartwork,includingpicturesoftreesandanimals.第28题

答案:likes,plants,spends,helps,water

解释:这道题描述了妈妈喜欢园艺的活动,使用了现在时。第29题

答案:C

解释:"Bookstore"是指“书店”,是可以买书的地方。第30题

答案:eat

解释:“I”后动词用原形。第31题

答案:A

解释:Acarisusedfortransportation,whiletheothersarenot.第32题

答案:B

解释:一年有12个月。第33题

答案:A

解释:Alegisapartofthebody.第34题

答案:B

解释:"Boat"(船)是交通工具。第35题

答案:help,cleaned,organized,watched

解释:现在时描述习惯活动,过去时描述上周末的活动。第36

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