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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和题解)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.LastSaturday,myfamilyandIwenttothe__________.Theweatherwas__________,sowedecidedtohaveapicnic.Webroughta__________withsandwiches,apples,andjuice.Mylittlesisterplayed__________whileIreadabookunderthe__________.Afterlunch,wewenttothelakeandsawmany__________swimming.Wehadagreattime,anditwasa__________day!2.Whatistheoppositeof"heavy"?A.BigB.LightC.TallD.Short3.Whichoneisaflower?A.RoseB.TableC.ChairD.Book4.They_______lunchatschooleveryday.5.MynameisTom.I__________(be)astudentinabigschool.I__________(have)manyfriends.We__________(play)soccereverydayafterschool.I__________(like)soccerbecauseit__________(be)fun.I__________(also)__________(enjoy)readingbooks.Myfavoritesubject__________(be)English.6.Myschoolisvery__________(1).Therearemany__________(2)intheplayground.Iliketo__________(3)ontheswingsandplay__________(4)withmyfriends.Afterschool,wealwaysgotothe__________(5)andbuysome__________(6).Ilovemyschoolbecauseitis__________(7)andtheteachersarevery__________(8).7.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.TableB.LegC.ChairD.Spoon8.She_______(is/are/am)verytall.9.Whatistheoppositeof"short"?A.LongB.SmallC.TallD.Big10.She________(like/likes)playingbasketball.11.Whenwetalkaboutsomethingthatsomeoneisdoingrightnow,weusethepresentcontinuoustense.Thistenseisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(am,is,are)plusthe"ing"formoftheverb.Forexample,"Iamreadingabook."Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentcontinuoustensecorrectly?A.ShearewatchingTV.B.SheiswatchingTV.C.ShewatchingTV.D.ShewatchesTV.12.I_______(see/saw/seen)thematthelibraryyesterday.13.Whichwordmeans“快速的”?A.SlowB.FastC.HighD.Tall14.They_______(not)understandthequestion.15.Emilylovestoplaythe__________(1).Shepracticeseveryday,tryingtogetbetteratreading__________(2).HerteachersaysEmilyisvery__________(3)andplaysthepianobeautifully.Afterpractice,Emily’smomgiveshera__________(4)asarewardforworkinghard.16.Iusually______(study)Englishintheafternoon.Buttoday,I______(choose)tostudymathbecauseI______(have)animportanttesttomorrow.I______(study)veryhardandI______(hope)Icandowell.17.Whichoftheseanimalslivesinthewater?A.DogB.BirdC.FishD.Elephant18.Mybrother_______(like)watchingcartoons.19.Everymorning,I______(get)upat7:00AM.AfterI______(brush)myteeth,I______(eat)breakfast.Iusually______(have)cerealwithmilkand______(drink)orangejuice.Then,I______(put)onmyuniformand______(leave)forschoolat8:00AM.I______(walk)toschoolwithmyfriend,Lucy,who______(live)nearmyhouse.We______(arrive)atschoolat8:30AM.Ourschoolday______(start)at9:00AM,andwe______(study)differentsubjectslikemath,English,andscience.20.I__________(1)toplaybasketballafterschool.Myfriends__________(2)withme,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)foronehour,andthenwe__________(5)toanearbystoretobuydrinks.21.Whichoftheseisusedforwriting?A.PaperB.PenC.KnifeD.Spoon22.Whichoftheseisatransportationvehicle?A.DogB.TrainC.ChairD.Tree23.I__________(be)intheparkyesterdayafternoon.Thesun__________(shine)brightly,andthebirds__________(sing)inthetrees.I__________(walk)aroundand__________(see)myfriends.We__________(decide)toplaysoccer,andwe__________(have)alotoffun.24.Whichoftheseisatransport?A.bikeB.pencilC.spoonD.chair25.Whatisthepasttenseof"eat"?A.eatB.eatingC.ateD.eaten26.Iliketodrawpictures.Myfavoritethingtodrawis__becauseIlovetheirbrightcolors.Iusecrayons,coloredpencils,andmarkerstocolormydrawings.Sometimes,Idrawa__inthesky,orIdrawtreesandflowersinthe__.Mypicturesalwaysmakemehappy!27.Lilyisatthelibrary.Sheislookingfora__________aboutspace.Shefindsabookontheshelfandsitsdowntoreadit.Thebookexplainshowstarsareformedandwhytheskyis__________atnight.Lilyfeels__________becausesheloveslearningaboutspace.28.Whatisthepluralformoftheword"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManD.Menses29.Whatdoes"hungry"mean?A.想睡B.饿C.开心D.生气30.Whatistheoppositeof"night"?A.MorningB.NoonC.DayD.Sun31.She_______(can/can’t/couldn’t)rideabike.32.I_______(help)mymothercleanthehouse.33.Whatdoyouusetowriteonaboard?A.PenB.PencilC.ChalkD.Marker34.Yourfriendisfeelingsickandstayingathome.Sherestsinbed,drinkswater,andwatchesTV.Whatisyourfrienddoing?A.PlayingoutsideB.StudyingC.RestingandrecoveringD.Cleaningthehouse35.Whatdoweusetocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate36.Youareinalibrary,sittingquietlyandreadingabook.Therearemanyotherpeoplearoundyou,alsoreadingbooks.Whatistheplacewhereyouare?A.AparkB.AschoolC.AlibraryD.Asupermarket37.Whenwe______(arrive)attheairport,we______(see)alargecrowdwaitingfortheirflights.Afterthat,we______(go)tothecheckincounterand______(wait)forourturn.38.Whichoneisusedforeating?A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Alloftheabove39.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.DogB.CarC.BookD.Plate40.Whichoftheseisatree?A.OakB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair41.Benisgoingto__________(1)thisweekendwithhisfamily.Theyareplanningtostayina__________(2)nearthelake.Benlovestogo__________(3)becausehecanswimandridehis__________(4).Intheevening,theywillsitbythe__________(5)andhaveabarbecue.42.Whichoftheseisageometricshape?A.BookB.SquareC.SpoonD.Plate43.Sarahisshoppingfornewclothes.Sheneedsanew__________becauseheroldoneistoosmall.Shefindsabeautiful__________thatsheloves.Sarahalsopicksoutanewpairof__________forschool.Aftertryingthemon,shefeels__________becauseshelooksgreatinhernewclothes.44.They_______(be)atthebusstopnow.45.I_______(not/don’t/doesn’t)likeicecream.46.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.LettuceB.CarrotC.BananaD.Potato47.Ihaveapet______.Itisvery______andlikestoplaywithmeeveryday.Igiveitsome______inthemorningandtakeitforawalkinthe______.Sometimes,itlikestochaseaftera______.It’salotoffun!48.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.MarchB.SundayC.SummerD.Week49.They_______(are/is/was)playingsoccernow.50.Thismorning,we______(have)amathlesson.Ourteacher______(explain)anewtopic,andwe______(take)notes.I______(understand)everything,butmyfriendLily______(not/understand)verywell.Afterthelesson,we______(ask)theteacherforhelp.She______(be)verykindand______(help)uswithourproblems.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:park,sunny,basket,tag,tree,ducks,wonderful
解释:本题帮助学生练习描述周末活动,使用场所、天气、食物和活动相关的词汇。第2题
答案:B
解释:Lightistheoppositeofheavy.第3题
答案:A
解释:Aroseisaflower.第4题
答案:have
解释:“They”后使用动词原形“have”,表示每天吃午餐。第5题
答案:am,have,play,like,is,alsoenjoy,is
解释:句子描述Tom的日常活动,动词使用现在时。第6题
答案:big,trees,swing,soccer,shop,snacks,beautiful,kind
解释:本题帮助学生复习学校设施、活动和感受相关词汇。第7题
答案:B
解释:Alegisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第8题
答案:is
解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词使用"is"。第9题
答案:A
解释:"Long"istheoppositeof"short."第10题
答案:likes
解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“like”要加“s”变成“likes”。第11题
答案:B
解释:正确的现在进行时结构应该是“is+动词ing”,所以选项B是正确的。第12题
答案:saw
解释:“Yesterday”表示过去,动词“see”变成“saw”。第13题
答案:B
解释:“快速的”对应的是“Fast”。第14题
答案:don’t
解释:“They”后动词用原形,否定句使用“don’t”。第15题
答案:piano,notes,talented,treat
解释:Emilypracticesplayingthepianoandispraisedforhertalent.Hermomrewardsherwithatreat.第16题
答案:study,chose,have,studied,hope
解释:"Study"是习惯性动作,使用一般现在时;其他动词描述的是今天的活动和期望。第17题
答案:C
解释:Fishliveinwater.第18题
答案:likes
解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词"like"加"s"。第19题
答案:get/brush/eat/have/drink/put/leave/walk/lives/arrive/starts/study
解释:Presentsimplefordailyroutines.第20题
答案:like,play,have,play,go
解释:描述了放学后打篮球的情况,动词使用现在时。第21题
答案:B
解释:Apenisusedforwriting,unliketheotheritemslisted.第22题
答案:B
解释:"Train"(火车)是交通工具,而狗、椅子和树不是。第23题
答案:was/shone/sang/walked/saw/decided/had
解释:本题考察了过去时,描述了公园活动。第24题
答案:A
解释:"bike"是交通工具,表示“自行车”。第25题
答案:C
解释:"Ate"是"eat"的过去式。第26题
答案:rainbows,sun,garden
解释:孩子喜欢画“rainbows”(彩虹),天空中常画太阳(sun),而花园中有许多“garden”(花园)景象。第27题
答案:book,dark,excited
解释:这道题帮助学生学习图书馆、空间和学习的相关词汇。第28题
答案:B
解释:"Men"isthepluralformof"man."第29题
答案:B
解释:"Hungry"的意思是"饿"。第30题
答案:C
解释:Dayistheoppositeofnight.第31题
答案:can
解释:“She”后用“can”表示能力。第32题
答案:help
解释:“I”后动词用原形。第33题
答案:C
解释:在黑板上写字通常使用粉笔,而钢笔和铅笔则用于纸上。第34题
答案:C
解释:题目描述了你的朋友在床上休息并喝水,显然是在休息恢复健康
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