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小学六年级上册英语刷题卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.Today,wewenttothe__________withmyfamily.Wesawmany__________there,like__________,__________,and__________.Ilikedthe__________bestbecauseitwasvery__________.Afterthevisit,wewenttoa__________toeat__________.Ihad__________and__________.Itwasavery__________day!2.Whichofthefollowingisatypeofbird?A.SnakeB.RabbitC.SparrowD.Fish3.Tomisgoingtotheparkwithhisfriends.Theyareplanningtoplaysomegameslike__________(soccer)and__________(basketball).Afterplaying,theywillsitdownandhavea__________(picnic)withsandwiches,fruits,and__________(juice).Tomisveryexcitedbecausetheweatheris__________(sunny)andperfectforoutdooractivities.4.Whichanimalbarks?A.CatB.DogC.FishD.Bird5.Mymotherisa__.Sheworksina__.Everyday,shehelpspeoplewhoare__.Shewearsa__andcarriesa__.Afterwork,shecomeshomeandtakescareofourfamily.Sheisavery__person.6.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.MondayD.February7.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthewhiteboard?A.MarkerB.EraserC.PencilD.Chalk8.Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamilylastweekend.Webroughtour__andtowels.MybrotherandIswaminthe__,andmymombuilta__withmylittlesister.Afterswimming,weatesome__andhadicecreamfordessert.9.Whichoneisafruit?A.carrotB.potatoC.bananaD.broccoli10.She_______(play/plays/played)basketballonSundays.11.We__________(1)toanewparklastweekend.Thepark__________(2)verybigand__________(3)aplayground,alake,andmanytrees.We__________(4)haveapicnicthere.I__________(5)takealotofpicturesoftheflowers.It__________(6)awonderfulday!12.He_______(go)tothelibraryeveryday.13.Whatistheoppositeof"up"?A.DownB.TallC.FastD.Heavy14.Mybrother_______(play)soccereverySaturday.Lastweek,he_______(win)thematch.Weall_______(celebrate)hisvictorywithaparty.15.They_______(be)intheclassroomatthemoment.16.Whichoftheseisanaturalobject?A.CarB.TreeC.PhoneD.Chair17.Thismorning,I__________(wake)uplate.I__________(forget)tosetmyalarm,soI__________(rush)togetready.I__________(miss)thebus,butmymom__________(drive)metoschool.I__________(arrive)justintimeforclass.18.Whatdoweusetodrink?A.PlateB.ForkC.SpoonD.Cup19.Thissummer,Iamgoingtoa__camp.Iwilllearnhowto__andmakenewfriends.Everyday,wewillhaveactivitieslikeswimming,hiking,and__.Atnight,wewillhavea__aroundthecampfireandtellstories.Iamveryexcitedbecauseitwillbesomuchfun!20.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.BananaD.Grape21.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.GreenB.BlueC.YellowD.White22.Whichoftheseisamonthoftheyear?A.JanuaryB.SummerC.AprilD.Day23.Myfather_______toworkbybike.24.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Potato25.Jackisatthesupermarket.Heisshoppingforsome__________.Heputssome__________,__________,and__________intohiscart.Aftershopping,Jackgoestothe__________topayforeverything.26.Whichoftheseisashape?A.SquareB.SpoonC.TableD.Dog27.Whichoftheseisatypeofweather?A.RainB.CarC.ChairD.Shoe28.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.ScissorsB.KnifeC.SpoonD.Pen29.Whichsentenceusesaprepositioncorrectly?A.Thebookisonthetable.B.Thebookisthetableon.C.Thebookisundertablethe.D.Thebookistableonthe.30.Whatdoyouusetomeasuretime?A.RulerB.WatchC.ForkD.Knife31.Whatdoyouusetowriteonaboard?A.PenB.ChalkC.EraserD.Paper32.Whichoneisacolor?A.CircleB.BlueC.AppleD.Spoon33.Whichoftheseisahealthyfood?A.CandyB.AppleC.SodaD.Cake34.Whatcoloristheskyonaclearday?A.BlueB.RedC.GreenD.Yellow35.Mylittlebrother__________(like)toplaywithtoys.Everydayafterschool,he__________(play)withhisactionfiguresforatleastonehour.Lastweekend,he__________(get)anewtoyrobotasagift.He__________(be)soexcitedwhenhe__________(open)it.We__________(play)togetherforawhile,butthenI__________(need)todomyhomework.36.She_______(speak)EnglishandFrench.37.I_______(be)attheparktomorrow.38.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.EraserB.ChalkC.MarkerD.Pencil39.Yesterday,myfriendTom__________(1)abirthdayparty.It__________(2)athishouse.We__________(3)alotoffun.Tom__________(4)toplaygameswithus.We__________(5)musicand__________(6)birthdaycake.Aftertheparty,we__________(7)somepicturestogether.I__________(8)thepartyverymuch!40.She_______(like)playingbasketball.41.Whenyouareinaclassroom,andtheteacherisexplainingalesson,it’simportanttolistencarefullyandtakenotes.However,sometimesyoumightmisssomethingimportant.Inthissituation,whatshouldyoudotoensureyoudon’tmissoutonkeyinformationduringthelesson?A.RaiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatB.TalktoyourfriendduringthelessonC.IgnoretheteacherandfocusonyournotesD.Leavetheclassroom42.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeach.We__________(2)ourswimsuitsand__________(3)toswiminthesea.Thewater__________(4)verywarm,andwe__________(5)alotoffun.Afterswimming,we__________(6)apicniconthebeach.We__________(7)sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.It__________(8)aperfectsummerday.43.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.CatB.CowC.LionD.Dog44.Whatdoweusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PencilC.PlateD.Chair45.Wheredowelive?A.InatreeB.OnthemoonC.OnEarthD.Inthesea46.Whichoneoftheseisafamousmountain?A.MountEverestB.EiffelTowerC.StatueofLibertyD.GreatWallofChina47.I_______myhomeworkat8:00PMlastnight.48.We_______notlikespinach.49.We_______(study)matheveryday.50.Tomandhisclassmatesareatthe__________.Theyarelearningaboutdifferentkindsof__________andhowtheyliveinvariousenvironments.Today,theyarestudyingthe__________,whichisknownforitsabilitytosurviveinveryhottemperatures.Tomfindsthisanimalvery__________andwantstolearnmore.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:museum,animals,lions,tigers,bears,giraffes,big,restaurant,pizza,juice,fun
解释:本题帮助学生复习旅行、动物和食物相关词汇。第2题
答案:C
解释:麻雀是一种鸟,而蛇、兔子和鱼不是鸟。第3题
答案:soccer,basketball,picnic,juice,sunny
解释:Soccerandbasketballarecommongamesplayedinthepark.Apicnicisanoutdoormeal,andjuiceisapopulardrink.Theweatherbeingsunnyisgreatforoutdoorfun.第4题
答案:B
解释:Dogsareknownforbarking.第5题
答案:doctor,hospital,sick,whitecoat,stethoscope,kind
解释:这道题帮助学生学习与职业、工作和日常生活相关的词汇。第6题
答案:C
解释:Mondayisadayoftheweek,whiletheothersarenot.第7题
答案:B
解释:Aneraserisusedtocleanthewhiteboard.第8题
答案:swimsuits,ocean,sandcastle,fruit
解释:去海滩时,大家穿泳衣(swimsuits),在海洋(ocean)里游泳,堆沙堡(sandcastle)。吃水果(fruit)和冰淇淋(icecream)是常见的活动。第9题
答案:C
解释:香蕉(banana)是一种水果,而胡萝卜(carrot)、土豆(potato)和西兰花(broccoli)是蔬菜。第10题
答案:plays
解释:“She”是第三人称单数,动词“play”加“s”变为“plays”。第11题
答案:1.went2.is3.has4.had5.took6.was
解释:本题考察了动词的过去时,描述上周末去公园的经历。第12题
答案:goes
解释:"He"是第三人称单数,动词"go"加"s"变为"goes"。第13题
答案:A
解释:Downistheoppositeofup.第14题
答案:plays,won,celebrated
解释:句子描述的是习惯和过去的事件,动词使用现在时和过去式。第15题
答案:are
解释:现在进行时,“they”后用“are”表示现在的状态。第16题
答案:B
解释:Atreeisanaturalobject,whiletheothersaremanmade.第17题
答案:woke/forgot/rushed/missed/drove/arrived
解释:描述早上匆忙的情况,使用了过去时。第18题
答案:D
解释:Acupisusedfordrinkingliquids.第19题
答案:sports,swim,camping,campfire
解释:通过描述夏令营的活动,考察了与户外活动和夏令营相关的词汇。第20题
答案:B
解释:Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第21题
答案:B
解释:在晴朗的天气下,天空是蓝色的。第22题
答案:A
解释:Januaryisamonthoftheyear,whiletheothersarenot.第23题
答案:goes
解释:“Myfather”是第三人称单数,动词“go”变为“goes”。第24题
答案:C
解释:Abananaisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第25题
答案:groceries,apples,bread,milk,cashier
解释:这道题帮助学生学习常见的食物和购物相关词汇。第26题
答案:A
解释:Squareisashape.第27题
答案:A
解释:Rainisatypeofweatherthatinvolvesfallingwaterdroplets.第28题
答案:A
解释:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第29题
答案:A
解释:“On”是正确的介词,表示书在桌子上。选项A是正确的。第30题
答案:B
解释:Awatchisusedtomeasuretime.第31题
答案:B
解释:写黑板通常使用的是粉笔(chalk)。第32题
答案:B
解释:Blueisacolor,whiletheothersarenot.第33题
答案:B
解释:Anappleisahealthyfood,whiletheothersareconsideredjunkfood.第34题
答案:A
解释:Onaclearday,theskyusuallyappearsblueduetothescatteringofsunlight.第35题
答案:likes/plays
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