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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)

(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析

一、综合题1.She_______(talk)toherfriendonthephone.2.I________(read)abookwhenmyfriend________(call)me.I________(tell)herI________(be)busy,butI________(promise)tocallherbacklater.3.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.BigC.TallD.Light4.Myparents__________(1)tothesupermarketeveryweekend.They__________(2)groceriesfortheweek.Sometimes,I__________(3)themtohelpcarrythebags.Aftershopping,we__________(4)totheparktorelaxforawhile.5.Whichofthefollowingisacolor?A.DogB.RedC.ChairD.Milk6.LastSaturday,we__________(go)tothezoo.We__________(see)manyanimals,includinglions,monkeys,andelephants.We__________(take)alotofphotosand__________(have)agreattime.Aftervisitingtheanimals,we__________(sit)downforlunchand__________(eat)sandwiches.It__________(be)afunday.7.They_______theirlunchat1:00everyday.It’saroutinetheyfollowwithoutfail.(have,has,had,having)8.Whatdoweusetobrushourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.SpoonC.ForkD.Towel9.I__________(want)togotothepark,butit__________(be)toolate.I__________(decide)tostayhomeand__________(watch)TVinstead.I__________(watch)myfavoritecartoon.It__________(be)veryfunny,andI__________(laugh)alot.10.I_______(be)inClass3.11.Whichoneisthecolorofabanana?A.RedB.GreenC.YellowD.Blue12.She_______alettertoherfriend.13.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.SummerB.TuesdayC.JanuaryD.October14.Theteacher_______(give)usalotofhomeworkyesterday.I_______(finish)mymathproblems,butIstill_______(not/complete)myEnglishproject.I_______(plan)tofinishitafterdinnertonight.15.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfortheword"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Nervous16.We_______ourhomeworknow.17.MyfriendSarah__________(love)playingthepiano.She__________(practice)everydayafterschool.Sometimes,she__________(play)herfavoritesongsforus.Lastweek,she__________(perform)intheschoolconcert.Everyone__________(clap)andcheeredforherbecauseshe__________(do)anamazingjob.18._____isyourbirthday?A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why19.Lastweek,I__________(travel)tothebeachwithmyfamily.We__________(swim)intheseaand__________(build)sandcastles.Mysister__________(find)abeautifulshell,andI__________(take)aphotoofit.We__________(have)agreattimeatthebeach.20.They_______(is/are/am)talkingintheclassroom.21.Oliviaisgoingonacampingtripwithherfamily.Theyaregoingtosetuptheir__________bythelake.Oliviaandherbrotherareexcitedtogohikingandseethe__________.Theywanttolookfor__________andtakepicturesofthem.Afterhiking,theywillreturntothecampsitetocook__________andwatchthe__________.22.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PenD.Plate23.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongtail?A.GiraffeB.MonkeyC.ElephantD.Dog24.Whatcolorisanorange?A.GreenB.BlueC.OrangeD.Red25.We_______(take)abustoschooleveryday.26.He_______(run)fastintheracelastyear.27.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TwoB.CarC.BookD.Chair28.Lucasisgoingtothelibrarytoborrowabook.Heislookingforabookabout__________.Helikesreadingbooksabout__________becausetheyteachhimnewthings.Afterfindingthebook,Lucasgoestothe__________tocheckitout.Heplanstoreaditathomebeforebed.29.He_______(love)toreadbooks.30.Thisismynewpet.It______(be)alittlecat.I______(name)it"Fluffy"becauseit______(have)verysoftfur.Everymorning,I______(feed)itbeforeI______(go)toschool.Afterschool,Ialways______(play)withFluffyinthegarden.It______(love)tochaseballsandrunaround.31.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ShoeB.ArmC.BallD.Chair32.Whichanimalisknownforhavingalongneck?A.DogB.GiraffeC.ElephantD.Tiger33.Whichoftheseisusedtoplaymusic?A.GuitarB.PlateC.SpoonD.Chair34.Today,wearelearningaboutthedifferenttypesof__.Myteachershoweduspicturesofmanyanimals,like__andlions.Wealsotalkedabouthowsomeanimalsare__whileothersliveinthe__.35.They_______(help)theirparentscleanthehouse.36.Whichoftheseisatimeofday?A.MondayB.SummerC.MorningD.January37.Lucylovestodrawpictures.Todaysheisdrawinga__________inthepark.Sheusesdifferentcolorslike__________fortheflowersand__________forthesky.Shealsoaddssome__________tothepicturetomakeitlookevenmorebeautiful.38.Whichoneisabodypart?A.ChairB.FootC.BookD.Dog39.Whichofthesethingscanbeusedtowriteonpaper?A.PencilB.PillowC.TableD.Chair40.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.AppleC.DogD.Tree41.I_______(help)myfriendwithhishomework.42.Lastsummer,we______(travel)tothemountainsforvacation.We______(stay)inasmallcabin.Everymorning,we______(go)hiking,andwe______(explore)thenaturearoundus.I______(enjoy)thefreshairandbeautifulviews.43.Whatistheoppositeof"young"?A.oldB.smallC.tallD.happy44.We_______ourbesttofinishthetask.45.They_______(is/are/am)verykind.46.Whatdoyoucallababydog?A.KittenB.LambC.PuppyD.Calf47.Everymorning,mydog_______(run)aroundtheyard.He_______(be)veryactiveand_______(enjoy)playingoutside.Yesterday,he_______(chase)arabbitand_______(get)dirtyinthemud.Mymom_______(tell)metocleanhim.48.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.TallB.SmallC.FastD.Slow49.We_______(study)EnglisheveryMonday.50.Emmaisgoingtotheparkwithherfriendstoday.Theyareplanningtoplay__________,agametheylovetoplayonsunnydays.Emmahasbroughtherfavorite__________,whichsheplanstouseinthegame.Afterplaying,theywillhaveapicnicunderthe__________.Emma’smompackedsandwichesand__________foreveryonetoeat.Theyalsohavesome__________todrink.Emmaandherfriendsareexcitedforafundayatthepark.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:istalking

解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第2题

答案:wasreading,called,told,was,promised

解释:本题考察了过去进行时和过去时,描述了一段对话。第3题

答案:A

解释:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第4题

答案:go,buy,help,go

解释:讲述父母购物的习惯,动词使用现在时和一般现在时。第5题

答案:B

解释:"Red"(红色)是颜色,其他选项分别是"Dog"(狗)、"Chair"(椅子)、"Milk"(牛奶),不是颜色。第6题

答案:went/saw/took/had/sat/ate/was

解释:本题使用过去时,描述了去动物园的一天。第7题

答案:have

解释:主语是复数“they”,动词使用“have”。第8题

答案:A

解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第9题

答案:wanted/was/decided/watched/was/laughed

解释:本题描述了选择待在家的情景,使用了过去时和过去进行时。第10题

答案:am

解释:“I”后用“am”表示状态。第11题

答案:C

解释:Bananasareusuallyyellowwhenripe.第12题

答案:iswriting

解释:现在进行时,表示正在写信。第13题

答案:A

解释:Summerisoneofthefourseasonsoftheyear.第14题

答案:gave,finished,havenotcompleted,plan

解释:"Gave"and"finished"areinpasttensetodescribecompletedactions."Havenotcompleted"ispresentperfect,and"plan"ispresenttensebecauseitdescribesafutureaction.第15题

答案:C

解释:"Excited"isasynonymfor"happy,"asbothdescribepositiveemotions.第16题

答案:aredoing

解释:现在进行时,“We”后使用“aredoing”。第17题

答案:loves/practices/plays/performed/clapped/did

解释:这道题使用了现在时和过去时,描述朋友的爱好和过去的活动。第18题

答案:C

解释:询问生日应该使用“when”,即“你的生日是什么时候?”第19题

答案:traveled/swam/built/found/took/had

解释:这道题考察了过去时的动词变化,描述了去海滩度假的经历。第20题

答案:are

解释:They是复数,表示现在进行时,动词用are。第21题

答案:tent,mountains,animals,dinner,sunset

解释:Thispassagedescribesacampingtrip,includingtheactivitiesandthenaturalsurroundings.第22题

答案:C

解释:写字时通常使用笔。第23题

答案:B

解释:Monkeysareknownforhavinglongtails.第24题

答案:C

解释:橙子是橙色的,它的颜色和名字一样。第25题

答案:take

解释:“We”后动词使用原形。第26题

答案:ran

解释:过去时,表示过去的动作。第27题

答案:A

解释:"Two"isanumber.第28题

答案:animals,science,counter

解释:Lucas在图书馆借一本关于“动物”和“科学”的书。第29题

答案:loves

解释:"He"后面使用第三人称单数形式"loves"。第30题

答案:is/named/has/feed/go/play/loves

解释:Presentsimpletensetodescribethepetanditshabits.第31题

答案:B

解释:Anarmisapartofthebody.第32题

答案:B

解释:Giraffesareknownfortheirlongnecks.第33题

答案:A

解释:Aguitarisusedtoplaymusic,whiletheothersarenot.第34题

答案:habitats,tigers,wild,forest

解释:动物的栖息地(habitats)有森林(forest)等,老虎(tigers)是野生动物(wild)的一种。Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.Theyliveona__nearabig__.Mygrandmotherlovestogrowflowers,andmygrandf

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