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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.They_______(play)withtheirfriends.2.They_______(watch)amovieeveryFriday.3.Benisvisitinghisgrandparents.Theyliveona__________(1)inthecountryside.Benlovestoplayinthe__________(2)wheretherearemany__________(3).Healsoenjoyspicking__________(4)fromthegardentomakeafruitsalad.Intheevening,hisgrandparentstellhim__________(5)abouttheirchildhood.4.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.PotatoC.OrangeD.Apple5.Whichoftheseisananimalthatcanfly?A.BirdB.FishC.DogD.Elephant6.Yesterday,I__________(watch)amoviewithmyfriends.Themovie__________(be)aboutasuperherowho__________(save)thecityfromdanger.I__________(enjoy)itverymuch,andmyfriends__________(like)ittoo.Afterthemovie,we__________(talk)aboutourfavoritecharacters.It__________(be)agreattime!7.I’mlearninghowtocook.Today,I’mmaking__.First,Ineedtochopsome__andmixthemwith__.Then,Icookitinahot__.Afterthat,Iaddsome__forflavor.Whenit’sdone,Icaneatitwithsome__.It’savery__dish!8.Myfather__________(be)adoctor.He__________(work)inahospital.Everyday,he__________(get)upearlyand__________(go)toworkbycar.Afterwork,he__________(come)homeat6:00PM.Sometimes,he__________(take)metotheparkintheevening.9.Whichoftheseisabodypart?A.ArmB.ChairC.SpoonD.Fork10.InEnglish,weuseprepositionstoshowtherelationshipbetweendifferentpartsofasentence.Forexample,"in,""on,"and"at"arecommonprepositionsofplace.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Thecatisinthetable.B.Thecatisonthetable.C.Thecatisatthetable.D.Thecatisunderthetable.11.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.JanuaryB.WinterC.SundayD.Noon12.I_______(be)intheparklastSunday.13.Lilyandherfriendsareplayinghideandseekinthepark.Lilyistheonewhois__________.Shecountsto__________andstartslookingforherfriends.Afterafewminutes,shefindsherfriend__________hidingbehindatree.Theybothlaughandcontinuethegame,takingturnshidingandseeking.14.I_______(not)understandthisquestion.15.Whichoneisabodypart?A.NoseB.ChairC.PencilD.Table16.Whichoftheseisapet?A.CatB.TigerC.LionD.Elephant17.I__________(1)myhomeworkeverydayafterschool.Yesterday,I__________(2)mathandEnglish.Mysister__________(3)herhomeworkafterme.We__________(4)dinnertogetherat7:00PM.Afterdinner,we__________(5)TVforawhilebeforegoingtobed.18.We______(plan)abigpartyformybirthdaynextmonth.I______(invite)allmyfriends,andwe______(choose)thethemetogether.We______(decorate)thehousewithballoonsandbanners.I’msureit______(be)anunforgettableday.19.Whichoneisananimal?A.LionB.PlateC.TableD.Spoon20.They_______(go)toschoolbybikeeveryday.21.Whatistheoppositeof“up”?A.DownB.LeftC.RightD.Near22.Whichoftheseanimalsisamammal?A.SharkB.BirdC.WhaleD.Fish23.Davidandhisfriendsareplaying__________intheplayground.Theyarealltryingto__________theballintothehoop.Davidmakesagreatshotandscoresa__________.Everyonecheersandtheyfeel__________becausetheyhadfun.Afterafewmoreroundsofplay,theyallsitonthe__________tocooldown.24.Howdoyousay"hello"inEnglish?A.GoodbyeB.HiC.PleaseD.Thankyou25.Whatis3+4?A.6B.7C.8D.926.Iamgoingtothezoothisweekend.MyfriendsandIwillseemanyanimals,likeelephants,lions,andpandas.Wearealsogoingtowatchtheanimalshow.Ihopewecantakesomepictureswiththeanimals.27.Everymorning,I__________(1)breakfastat7:30.AfterI__________(2)breakfast,I__________(3)mybagand__________(4)toschool.It__________(5)ashortwalk,andI__________(6)toschoolwithmyfriends.28.Whichoneisaholiday?A.SummerB.ChristmasC.OctoberD.Morning29.I_______(do/does/did)notlikemilk.30.Whichoftheseisananimal?A.TableB.DogC.CarD.House31.She_______(go)tobedat9:00p.m.everynight.32.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.OceanB.JapanC.MountainD.River33.InEnglish,articles"a"and"an"areusedtorefertosingular,nonspecificnouns."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.Choosethesentencethatusesthearticlecorrectly.A.Ihaveanapple.B.Ihaveaapple.C.Ihaveanbanana.D.Ihaveaorange.34.They_______(is/are/am)playingfootballrightnow.35.Whatdoweusetoeatrice?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Shoe36.We______(go)totheparkyesterdayafternoon.Theweather______(be)perfectforapicnic.We______(bring)sandwiches,fruits,andjuice.Myfriends______(play)frisbeewhileI______(read)abook.Later,we______(watch)abeautifulsunsettogether.It______(be)awonderfulday.37.I_______(wake)upat6:30everyday.AfterI_______(get)up,I_______(brush)myteethand_______(have)breakfast.38.WhatisthecapitalcityofEngland?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Tokyo39.They_______theirlunchat12o’clockeveryday.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytotakecareofyourhealth?A.EatingalotofjunkfoodB.Sleepingfor20hourseverydayC.ExercisingregularlyandeatingabalanceddietD.Sittingandplayingvideogamesallday41.They_______lunchatschooleveryday.42.Thisafternoon,I__________(1)totheparktomeetmyfriends.We__________(2)soccerforanhour.Afterthegame,we__________(3)somesnacksand__________(4)onthegrass.It__________(5)afunafternoon,andI__________(6)myfriendsverymuch.43.Howdoyousay"对不起"inEnglish?A.SorryB.HelloC.PleaseD.Goodbye44.Whichoftheseisusedtowrite?A.PenB.PlateC.SpoonD.Knife45.Whichnumbercomesafter9?A.8B.10C.7D.646.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"书"?A.PenB.BookC.PencilD.Eraser47.Whatdoweusetoeatrice?A.SpoonB.ForkC.ChopsticksD.Knife48.Intheafternoon,Igotothe__withmyfriends.Weliketoplay__andrunaround.Sometimes,weplay__gamesorhavea__.Afterplaying,wefeel__andgohometorest.IalwaysenjoythetimeIspendwithmyfriendsatthe__.49.I_______(not)likevegetables.50.Myschoolisvery__________.Ithasa__________whereweplay__________and__________.The__________isaplacewherewecanread__________andstudy.The__________roomiswherewelearnhowtousethe__________.Therearemany__________inmyschool,andeach__________hasa__________,__________,and__________.Ilikemyschoolbecauseithasmany__________placeswhereIcanlearnandhavefun.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:play
解释:"They"是复数,动词使用原形。第2题
答案:watch
解释:"They"是复数,动词"watch"使用原形。第3题
答案:farm,garden,flowers,apples,stories
解释:Benenjoysvisitinghisgrandparents,spendingtimeinthegarden,pickingfruit,andlisteningtofamilystories.第4题
答案:B
解释:Potatoesarevegetables,whereastheothersarefruits.第5题
答案:A
解释:Birdscanfly,whiletheotherscannot.第6题
答案:watched/was/saved/enjoyed/liked/talked/was
解释:这道题使用了过去时,描述了和朋友一起看电影的经历。第7题
答案:pasta,vegetables,sauce,pan,spices,bread,delicious
解释:这道题帮助学生学习与烹饪和食物相关的词汇。第8题
答案:is/works/gets/goes/comes/takes
解释:本题使用了动词的第三人称单数形式和一般现在时,描述了父亲的日常工作和活动。第9题
答案:A
解释:Anarmisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第10题
答案:B
解释:“on”是表示物体处于某个表面上的正确介词。因此,选项B是正确的。第11题
答案:B
解释:Winterisoneofthefourseasons.第12题
答案:was
解释:一般过去时,“I”后用“was”。第13题
答案:seeking,twenty,Sarah
解释:这道题帮助学生了解常见的户外游戏和活动。第14题
答案:don’t
解释:否定句,"I"后加"don’t"。第15题
答案:A
解释:Thenoseisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第16题
答案:A
解释:Catisacommonpet,whiletheothersarewildanimals.第17题
答案:do,did,does,have,watch
解释:本题帮助学生复习日常家庭活动,特别是与学习和娱乐相关的表达。第18题
答案:areplanning,invited,chose,willdecorate,willbe
解释:"Nextmonth"referstoafutureevent,sothefuturetenseisusedforupcomingactions.第19题
答案:A
解释:Lionisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第20题
答案:go
解释:“They”是复数,动词用原形。第21题
答案:A
解释:“Down”是“up”的反义词,表示下。第22题
答案:C
解释:Whalesaremammals,unlikefishorsharks.第23题
答案:basketball,throw,point,excited,bench
解释:Thisquestionencouragesvocabularyrelatedtosports,teamwork,andfeelingsofsuccess.第24题
答案:B
解释:在英语中,"hi"是常见的问候方式。第25题
答案:B
解释:3加4等于7。第26题
答案:amgoing,willsee,aregoing,hope,cantake
解释:这道题描述了去动物园的计划,使用了现在进行时和将来时。第27题
答案:have,finish,pack,walk,is,go
解释:这道题描述了早晨的日常活动,动词时态使用了现在时。第28题
答案:B
解释:Christmasisaholiday.第29题
答案:do
解释:I是第一人称,动词用原形do。第30题
答案:B
解释:"Dog"是一种动物,其他选项是物品。第31题
答案:goes
解释:一般现在时,第三人称单数,表示“她”每晚9点上床睡觉。第32题
答案:B
解释:Japanisacountry,whiletheothersarenaturalfeatures.第33题
答案:A
解释:“Apple”以元音音素开始,所以应使用“an”,因此选项A是正确的。第34题
答案:are
解释:"They"是复数,表示现在进行时,用"are"。第35题
答案:A
解释:Aspoonisusedtoeatrice.第36题
答案:went,
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