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小学六年级上册英语模拟卷(答案和解释)
(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析
一、综合题1.They_______(notplay)computergamesnow.2.I_______(was/were/is)inthehospitallastweek.3.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.ToothbrushB.CombC.HammerD.Eraser4.LucyandTom__________(1)bestfriends.They__________(2)alwaysplaytogetherafterschool.Lucy__________(3)liketorideherbike,andTom__________(4)enjoyplayingbasketball.Onweekends,they__________(5)oftengototheparkand__________(6)playgames.They__________(7)sometimeshaveapicnictheretoo.5.Ialways______(wake)upat7:00AM.AfterI______(get)up,I______(brush)myteethand______(have)breakfast.Then,I______(leave)forschoolat8:00.I______(be)veryhappybecausetodayismybirthday,andmyfriends______(bring)megifts.6.Whatdowewearonourheads?A.ShoesB.ShirtC.HatD.Pants7.Howmanyeyesdohumanshave?A.1B.2C.3D.48.I_______(buy)somenewclothesnextweek.9.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PenD.Knife10.Whichoftheseisusedtoerasepencilmarks?A.EraserB.PenC.PencilD.Marker11.Mymom_______(teach)mehowtocook.She_______(show)mehowtomakeasandwichyesterday.I_______(make)itbymyselfthismorningand_______(enjoy)itverymuch.12.Theweather______(be)reallycoldthismorning,soI______(wear)mywarmestjacket.I______(leave)myhouseearlybecauseI______(want)toavoidbeinglateforschool.Onthewaytoschool,I______(see)abeautifulsnowmaninfrontofahouse.13.Whichoftheseisapieceoffurniture?A.SpoonB.PlateC.ChairD.Knife14.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.LettuceC.AppleD.Orange15.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.OnionD.Lettuce16.Jackislearningtoplaytheguitar.Hepracticesevery__________(1).Histeachershowshimhowtoplaya__________(2)andteacheshimtoplaythe__________(3).Jackfeels__________(4)becausehelovesmusic.17.Whichoftheseisaholiday?A.WednesdayB.ChristmasC.SummerD.Morning18.Mybestfriend,Lily,__________(love)readingbooks.She__________(have)abigcollectionofbooksathome.EverySaturday,she__________(spend)thewholeafternoonreading.Lastweekend,she__________(read)anewbookaboutanimals.She__________(be)veryexcitedbecauseit__________(be)herfavoritetopic.19.She_______(notstudy)onweekends.20.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(love)toplayoutsidewithmyfriends.We__________(run)inthepark,__________(ride)ourbikes,and__________(play)games.Now,I__________(prefer)tostayathomeand__________(read)books.21.I_______(study)formyEnglishtestnow.22.Mybrother________(play)basketballeveryweekend.He________(be)verygoodatit.LastSunday,he________(win)agamewithhisfriends.He________(be)veryhappyafterthegame.23.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.BicycleB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair24.She________(do/does)herhomeworkintheafternoon.25.Howmanymonthsarethereinayear?A.12B.10C.14D.626.Whichoneisabodypart?A.HeadB.SpoonC.ChairD.Plate27.Whichoneistheoppositeof"good"?A.BadB.HappyC.FastD.Light28.They_______(is/are/am)goingtothecinematomorrow.29.I_______(drink)milkeverymorning.30.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI______(go)toazoo.We______(see)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andgiraffes.I______(take)alotofpictures,andmylittlebrother______(ask)manyquestionsabouttheanimals.We______(learn)alotand______(have)agreattime.31.Whatdoyoudowithyourhandstogreetsomeone?A.SmileB.WaveC.JumpD.Dance32.Emmalovesgoingtothebeach.Shebringsher__________and__________tothebeachsoshecanswimandrelax.Shealsobringsa__________tokeepthesandawayfromherthings.Emmaenjoysplayinginthewavesandbuildingsandcastleswithherfriends.33.Timisgoingtothegrocerystorewithhismom.Theyneedtobuysome__________,__________,and__________fordinner.Timalsowantstopickupsome__________forhisschoolproject.Aftergettingeverything,theygotothe__________topay.Timisexcitedtostartworkingonhisprojectwhentheygethome.34.Whatisthecolorofthesun?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red35.Mygrandparents______(live)inthecountryside.They______(have)abighousewithagarden.Everysummer,we______(visit)themand______(pick)fruitfromtheirtrees.I______(love)spendingtimethere.36.MysisterandI______(notagree)onwhichmovietowatch.I______(want)towatchanactionmovie,butshe______(prefer)acomedy.We______(argue)forawhile,butfinally,we______(decide)towatchafunnymovietogether.It______(be)agoodchoicebecauseweboth______(laugh)alot.37.Whichanimalisknownforflying?A.DogB.BirdC.FishD.Elephant38.Whichoneisavehicle?A.BikeB.PlateC.SpoonD.Dog39.Todayisa__day.Theskyis__,andIcanseemany__inthesky.Iamgoingtothe__withmyfamily.Wewillhaveapicnicandplay__.Ialsobroughtsome__tosharewitheveryone.Afterthepicnic,wewillgohomeandwatcha__movietogether.40.They_______(is/are/am)goingtotheparktomorrow.41.He_______(play/plays/played)thepianoverywell.42.I______(have)apetcat.Hername______(be)Daisy.She______(like)toplaywithhertoys,andshe______(enjoy)sleepingonthesofa.Everymorning,I______(give)hersomefood,andshe______(eat)ithappily.43.Whichoneisashape?A.TriangleB.TableC.PlateD.Spoon44.Yesterdayafternoon,I__________(1)tothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.I__________(2)abookaboutanimalsbecauseI__________(3)veryinterestedinthem.AfterI__________(4)thebook,I__________(5)totheparkand__________(6)myfriendJack.We__________(7)agameoffootball,andthenwe__________(8)somepictures.It__________(9)agreatday.45.EverySaturday,Lilygoestothe__________(1)tobuyfreshfruit.Today,sheboughtsomered__________(2)andgreen__________(3)tomakeafruitsalad.Hermotherisgoingtomakeadelicious__________(4)withthefruitsfordessert.Aftertheyfinishedpreparingthesalad,Lily’sfamilysatatthe__________(5)andatetogether.Afterdinner,Lilyhelpedhermom__________(6)thekitchen.46.They_______(like/likes/liked)watchingcartoons.47.Whichofthesecanswim?A.DogB.FishC.CatD.Bird48.Myfather_______(has/have/had)anewcar.49.Whatdoyouwearonyourfeet?A.HatB.ShoesC.ShirtD.Gloves50.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildernD.Childrens(答案及解释)第1题
答案:aren’tplaying
解释:现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作。第2题
答案:was
解释:"I"用"was"。第3题
答案:A
解释:Atoothbrushisusedtocleanteeth.第4题
答案:1.are2.always3.likes4.enjoys5.often6.play7.sometimes
解释:本题考察了现在时,描述了两个朋友的日常活动。第5题
答案:wake,get,brush,have,leave,am,bring
解释:这是一个描述早晨日常活动的题目,使用了现在时。第6题
答案:C
解释:Ahatiswornonthehead,whiletheothersarewornonotherpartsofthebody.第7题
答案:B
解释:人类有两只眼睛。第8题
答案:willbuy
解释:将来时,表示将来打算做的事。第9题
答案:C
解释:我们用钢笔来写字。第10题
答案:A
解释:Aneraserisusedtoremovepencilmarksfrompaper.第11题
答案:teaches,showed,made,enjoyed
解释:"Teaches"和"shows"为现在时,描述日常的活动;"made"和"enjoyed"为过去式,描述今天的情况。第12题
答案:was,wore,left,wanted,saw
解释:Describesaseriesofactionsinthepast(pastsimpletense).I______(not/understand)thehomeworkassignmentyesterday,soI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittome,andnowI______(get)it.I______(thank)herfortheexpla第13题
答案:C
解释:Achairisapieceoffurniture,whiletheothersareobjects.第14题
答案:B
解释:Lettuceisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第15题
答案:A
解释:Atomatoistechnicallyafruit,althoughitiscommonlyusedasavegetableincooking.第16题
答案:day,song,chords,happy
解释:通过描述Jack学习吉他的场景,学生能学到与音乐、乐器学习相关的词汇。第17题
答案:B
解释:Christmasisaholiday,whiletheotheroptionsaretimesoftheweekoryear.第18题
答案:loves/has/spends/read/was/was
解释:通过描述Lily的阅读习惯,使用了现在时和过去时。第19题
答案:doesn’tstudy
解释:一般现在时,表示“她”周末不学习。第20题
答案:was/loved/ran/rode/played/prefer/read
解释:这道题考察了过去时和现在时的使用。回忆童年的活动,并对比现在的喜好。9:第21题
答案:amstudying
解释:现在进行时,“I”后面使用“amstudying”。第22题
答案:plays,is,won,was
解释:该题考察了“现在时”和“过去时”。描述了兄弟的运动爱好和最近一次比赛的结果。第23题
答案:A
解释:Abicycleisamodeoftransportation.第24题
答案:does
解释:"She"是第三人称单数,动词用"does"。第25题
答案:A
解释:一年有12个月。第26题
答案:A
解释:Theheadisabodypart,whiletheothersareobjects.第27题
答案:A
解释:"Bad"istheoppositeof"good."第28题
答案:are
解释:"They"是复数,表示将来时,用"are"。第29题
答案:drink
解释:“I”后用动词原形表示习惯性动作。第30题
答案:went,saw,took,asked,learned,had
解释:过去时描述上周末去动物园的活动。第31题
答案:B
解释:向别人问候时,我们通常会挥手。第32题
答案:towel,sunscreen,blanket
解释:Emma去海滩带了“毛巾”和“防晒霜”,还带了“毯子”防止沙子弄脏东西。第33题
答案:chicken,vegetables,rice,posterboard,cashier
解释:Tim和妈妈去超市,买了鸡肉、蔬菜和米饭,还为学校项目买了海报纸,最后去结账,回家后Tim就开始做项目
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